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1 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
2  * project 1999.
3  */
4 /* ====================================================================
5  * Copyright (c) 1999 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17  *    distribution.
18  *
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
20  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
21  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
22  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
23  *
24  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
25  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
26  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
27  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
28  *
29  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
30  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
31  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
32  *
33  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
34  *    acknowledgment:
35  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
36  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
37  *
38  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
39  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
40  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
41  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
42  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
43  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
44  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
45  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
46  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
47  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
48  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
49  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
50  * ====================================================================
51  *
52  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
53  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
54  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). */
55 
56 #include <openssl/evp.h>
57 
58 #include <string.h>
59 
60 #include <openssl/hmac.h>
61 
62 #include "../internal.h"
63 
64 
PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC(const char * password,size_t password_len,const uint8_t * salt,size_t salt_len,unsigned iterations,const EVP_MD * digest,size_t key_len,uint8_t * out_key)65 int PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC(const char *password, size_t password_len,
66                       const uint8_t *salt, size_t salt_len, unsigned iterations,
67                       const EVP_MD *digest, size_t key_len, uint8_t *out_key) {
68   // See RFC 8018, section 5.2.
69   int ret = 0;
70   size_t md_len = EVP_MD_size(digest);
71   uint32_t i = 1;
72   HMAC_CTX hctx;
73   HMAC_CTX_init(&hctx);
74 
75   if (!HMAC_Init_ex(&hctx, password, password_len, digest, NULL)) {
76     goto err;
77   }
78 
79   while (key_len > 0) {
80     size_t todo = md_len;
81     if (todo > key_len) {
82       todo = key_len;
83     }
84 
85     uint8_t i_buf[4];
86     i_buf[0] = (uint8_t)((i >> 24) & 0xff);
87     i_buf[1] = (uint8_t)((i >> 16) & 0xff);
88     i_buf[2] = (uint8_t)((i >> 8) & 0xff);
89     i_buf[3] = (uint8_t)(i & 0xff);
90 
91     // Compute U_1.
92     uint8_t digest_tmp[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
93     if (!HMAC_Init_ex(&hctx, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL) ||
94         !HMAC_Update(&hctx, salt, salt_len) ||
95         !HMAC_Update(&hctx, i_buf, 4) ||
96         !HMAC_Final(&hctx, digest_tmp, NULL)) {
97       goto err;
98     }
99 
100     OPENSSL_memcpy(out_key, digest_tmp, todo);
101     for (unsigned j = 1; j < iterations; j++) {
102       // Compute the remaining U_* values and XOR.
103       if (!HMAC_Init_ex(&hctx, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL) ||
104           !HMAC_Update(&hctx, digest_tmp, md_len) ||
105           !HMAC_Final(&hctx, digest_tmp, NULL)) {
106         goto err;
107       }
108       for (size_t k = 0; k < todo; k++) {
109         out_key[k] ^= digest_tmp[k];
110       }
111     }
112 
113     key_len -= todo;
114     out_key += todo;
115     i++;
116   }
117 
118   // RFC 8018 describes iterations (c) as being a "positive integer", so a
119   // value of 0 is an error.
120   //
121   // Unfortunately not all consumers of PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC() check their return
122   // value, expecting it to succeed and unconditionally using |out_key|.  As a
123   // precaution for such callsites in external code, the old behavior of
124   // iterations < 1 being treated as iterations == 1 is preserved, but
125   // additionally an error result is returned.
126   //
127   // TODO(eroman): Figure out how to remove this compatibility hack, or change
128   // the default to something more sensible like 2048.
129   if (iterations == 0) {
130     goto err;
131   }
132 
133   ret = 1;
134 
135 err:
136   HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx);
137   return ret;
138 }
139 
PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC_SHA1(const char * password,size_t password_len,const uint8_t * salt,size_t salt_len,unsigned iterations,size_t key_len,uint8_t * out_key)140 int PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC_SHA1(const char *password, size_t password_len,
141                            const uint8_t *salt, size_t salt_len,
142                            unsigned iterations, size_t key_len,
143                            uint8_t *out_key) {
144   return PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC(password, password_len, salt, salt_len, iterations,
145                            EVP_sha1(), key_len, out_key);
146 }
147