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1 /**
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
5  * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
6  * of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
12  * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
13  * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
14  * under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.settings;
18 
19 import static android.content.Intent.EXTRA_USER;
20 import static android.content.Intent.EXTRA_USER_ID;
21 import static android.text.format.DateUtils.FORMAT_ABBREV_MONTH;
22 import static android.text.format.DateUtils.FORMAT_SHOW_DATE;
23 
24 import android.annotation.Nullable;
25 import android.app.ActivityManager;
26 import android.app.AppGlobals;
27 import android.app.Fragment;
28 import android.app.IActivityManager;
29 import android.app.KeyguardManager;
30 import android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager;
31 import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException;
32 import android.content.ComponentName;
33 import android.content.ContentResolver;
34 import android.content.Context;
35 import android.content.Intent;
36 import android.content.IntentFilter;
37 import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
38 import android.content.pm.IPackageManager;
39 import android.content.pm.IntentFilterVerificationInfo;
40 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
41 import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
42 import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
43 import android.content.pm.UserInfo;
44 import android.content.res.Resources;
45 import android.content.res.TypedArray;
46 import android.database.Cursor;
47 import android.graphics.Bitmap;
48 import android.graphics.Canvas;
49 import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
50 import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
51 import android.graphics.drawable.VectorDrawable;
52 import android.hardware.fingerprint.FingerprintManager;
53 import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
54 import android.net.LinkProperties;
55 import android.net.Network;
56 import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
57 import android.os.BatteryManager;
58 import android.os.Bundle;
59 import android.os.IBinder;
60 import android.os.INetworkManagementService;
61 import android.os.RemoteException;
62 import android.os.ServiceManager;
63 import android.os.UserHandle;
64 import android.os.UserManager;
65 import android.os.storage.StorageManager;
66 import android.os.storage.VolumeInfo;
67 import android.preference.PreferenceFrameLayout;
68 import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds;
69 import android.provider.ContactsContract.Contacts;
70 import android.provider.ContactsContract.Data;
71 import android.provider.ContactsContract.Profile;
72 import android.provider.ContactsContract.RawContacts;
73 import android.provider.Settings;
74 import android.support.annotation.StringRes;
75 import android.support.v7.preference.Preference;
76 import android.support.v7.preference.PreferenceGroup;
77 import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
78 import android.text.Spannable;
79 import android.text.SpannableString;
80 import android.text.TextUtils;
81 import android.text.format.DateUtils;
82 import android.text.style.TtsSpan;
83 import android.util.ArraySet;
84 import android.util.IconDrawableFactory;
85 import android.util.Log;
86 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
87 import android.view.View;
88 import android.view.ViewGroup;
89 import android.widget.EditText;
90 import android.widget.ListView;
91 import android.widget.TabWidget;
92 
93 import com.android.internal.app.UnlaunchableAppActivity;
94 import com.android.internal.util.ArrayUtils;
95 import com.android.internal.widget.LockPatternUtils;
96 import com.android.settings.password.ChooseLockSettingsHelper;
97 
98 import java.net.InetAddress;
99 import java.util.Iterator;
100 import java.util.List;
101 import java.util.Locale;
102 
103 public final class Utils extends com.android.settingslib.Utils {
104 
105     private static final String TAG = "Settings";
106 
107     /**
108      * Set the preference's title to the matching activity's label.
109      */
110     public static final int UPDATE_PREFERENCE_FLAG_SET_TITLE_TO_MATCHING_ACTIVITY = 1;
111 
112     /**
113      * Color spectrum to use to indicate badness.  0 is completely transparent (no data),
114      * 1 is most bad (red), the last value is least bad (green).
115      */
116     public static final int[] BADNESS_COLORS = new int[] {
117             0x00000000, 0xffc43828, 0xffe54918, 0xfff47b00,
118             0xfffabf2c, 0xff679e37, 0xff0a7f42
119     };
120 
121     private static final String SETTINGS_PACKAGE_NAME = "com.android.settings";
122 
123     public static final String OS_PKG = "os";
124 
125     /**
126      * Finds a matching activity for a preference's intent. If a matching
127      * activity is not found, it will remove the preference.
128      *
129      * @param context The context.
130      * @param parentPreferenceGroup The preference group that contains the
131      *            preference whose intent is being resolved.
132      * @param preferenceKey The key of the preference whose intent is being
133      *            resolved.
134      * @param flags 0 or one or more of
135      *            {@link #UPDATE_PREFERENCE_FLAG_SET_TITLE_TO_MATCHING_ACTIVITY}
136      *            .
137      * @return Whether an activity was found. If false, the preference was
138      *         removed.
139      */
updatePreferenceToSpecificActivityOrRemove(Context context, PreferenceGroup parentPreferenceGroup, String preferenceKey, int flags)140     public static boolean updatePreferenceToSpecificActivityOrRemove(Context context,
141             PreferenceGroup parentPreferenceGroup, String preferenceKey, int flags) {
142 
143         Preference preference = parentPreferenceGroup.findPreference(preferenceKey);
144         if (preference == null) {
145             return false;
146         }
147 
148         Intent intent = preference.getIntent();
149         if (intent != null) {
150             // Find the activity that is in the system image
151             PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();
152             List<ResolveInfo> list = pm.queryIntentActivities(intent, 0);
153             int listSize = list.size();
154             for (int i = 0; i < listSize; i++) {
155                 ResolveInfo resolveInfo = list.get(i);
156                 if ((resolveInfo.activityInfo.applicationInfo.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM)
157                         != 0) {
158 
159                     // Replace the intent with this specific activity
160                     preference.setIntent(new Intent().setClassName(
161                             resolveInfo.activityInfo.packageName,
162                             resolveInfo.activityInfo.name));
163 
164                     if ((flags & UPDATE_PREFERENCE_FLAG_SET_TITLE_TO_MATCHING_ACTIVITY) != 0) {
165                         // Set the preference title to the activity's label
166                         preference.setTitle(resolveInfo.loadLabel(pm));
167                     }
168 
169                     return true;
170                 }
171             }
172         }
173 
174         // Did not find a matching activity, so remove the preference
175         parentPreferenceGroup.removePreference(preference);
176 
177         return false;
178     }
179 
180     /**
181      * Returns the UserManager for a given context
182      *
183      * @throws IllegalStateException if no UserManager could be retrieved.
184      */
getUserManager(Context context)185     public static UserManager getUserManager(Context context) {
186         UserManager um = UserManager.get(context);
187         if (um == null) {
188             throw new IllegalStateException("Unable to load UserManager");
189         }
190         return um;
191     }
192 
193     /**
194      * Returns true if Monkey is running.
195      */
isMonkeyRunning()196     public static boolean isMonkeyRunning() {
197         return ActivityManager.isUserAMonkey();
198     }
199 
200     /**
201      * Returns whether the device is voice-capable (meaning, it is also a phone).
202      */
isVoiceCapable(Context context)203     public static boolean isVoiceCapable(Context context) {
204         TelephonyManager telephony =
205                 (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
206         return telephony != null && telephony.isVoiceCapable();
207     }
208 
209     /**
210      * Returns the WIFI IP Addresses, if any, taking into account IPv4 and IPv6 style addresses.
211      * @param context the application context
212      * @return the formatted and newline-separated IP addresses, or null if none.
213      */
getWifiIpAddresses(Context context)214     public static String getWifiIpAddresses(Context context) {
215         WifiManager wifiManager = context.getSystemService(WifiManager.class);
216         Network currentNetwork = wifiManager.getCurrentNetwork();
217         if (currentNetwork != null) {
218             ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager)
219                 context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
220             LinkProperties prop = cm.getLinkProperties(currentNetwork);
221             return formatIpAddresses(prop);
222         }
223         return null;
224     }
225 
formatIpAddresses(LinkProperties prop)226     private static String formatIpAddresses(LinkProperties prop) {
227         if (prop == null) return null;
228         Iterator<InetAddress> iter = prop.getAllAddresses().iterator();
229         // If there are no entries, return null
230         if (!iter.hasNext()) return null;
231         // Concatenate all available addresses, comma separated
232         String addresses = "";
233         while (iter.hasNext()) {
234             addresses += iter.next().getHostAddress();
235             if (iter.hasNext()) addresses += "\n";
236         }
237         return addresses;
238     }
239 
createLocaleFromString(String localeStr)240     public static Locale createLocaleFromString(String localeStr) {
241         // TODO: is there a better way to actually construct a locale that will match?
242         // The main problem is, on top of Java specs, locale.toString() and
243         // new Locale(locale.toString()).toString() do not return equal() strings in
244         // many cases, because the constructor takes the only string as the language
245         // code. So : new Locale("en", "US").toString() => "en_US"
246         // And : new Locale("en_US").toString() => "en_us"
247         if (null == localeStr)
248             return Locale.getDefault();
249         String[] brokenDownLocale = localeStr.split("_", 3);
250         // split may not return a 0-length array.
251         if (1 == brokenDownLocale.length) {
252             return new Locale(brokenDownLocale[0]);
253         } else if (2 == brokenDownLocale.length) {
254             return new Locale(brokenDownLocale[0], brokenDownLocale[1]);
255         } else {
256             return new Locale(brokenDownLocale[0], brokenDownLocale[1], brokenDownLocale[2]);
257         }
258     }
259 
isBatteryPresent(Intent batteryChangedIntent)260     public static boolean isBatteryPresent(Intent batteryChangedIntent) {
261         return batteryChangedIntent.getBooleanExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_PRESENT, true);
262     }
263 
getBatteryPercentage(Intent batteryChangedIntent)264     public static String getBatteryPercentage(Intent batteryChangedIntent) {
265         return formatPercentage(getBatteryLevel(batteryChangedIntent));
266     }
267 
268     /**
269      * Prepare a custom preferences layout, moving padding to {@link ListView}
270      * when outside scrollbars are requested. Usually used to display
271      * {@link ListView} and {@link TabWidget} with correct padding.
272      */
prepareCustomPreferencesList( ViewGroup parent, View child, View list, boolean ignoreSidePadding)273     public static void prepareCustomPreferencesList(
274             ViewGroup parent, View child, View list, boolean ignoreSidePadding) {
275         final boolean movePadding = list.getScrollBarStyle() == View.SCROLLBARS_OUTSIDE_OVERLAY;
276         if (movePadding) {
277             final Resources res = list.getResources();
278             final int paddingSide = res.getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.settings_side_margin);
279             final int paddingBottom = res.getDimensionPixelSize(
280                     com.android.internal.R.dimen.preference_fragment_padding_bottom);
281 
282             if (parent instanceof PreferenceFrameLayout) {
283                 ((PreferenceFrameLayout.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams()).removeBorders = true;
284 
285                 final int effectivePaddingSide = ignoreSidePadding ? 0 : paddingSide;
286                 list.setPaddingRelative(effectivePaddingSide, 0, effectivePaddingSide, paddingBottom);
287             } else {
288                 list.setPaddingRelative(paddingSide, 0, paddingSide, paddingBottom);
289             }
290         }
291     }
292 
forceCustomPadding(View view, boolean additive)293     public static void forceCustomPadding(View view, boolean additive) {
294         final Resources res = view.getResources();
295         final int paddingSide = res.getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.settings_side_margin);
296 
297         final int paddingStart = paddingSide + (additive ? view.getPaddingStart() : 0);
298         final int paddingEnd = paddingSide + (additive ? view.getPaddingEnd() : 0);
299         final int paddingBottom = res.getDimensionPixelSize(
300                 com.android.internal.R.dimen.preference_fragment_padding_bottom);
301 
302         view.setPaddingRelative(paddingStart, 0, paddingEnd, paddingBottom);
303     }
304 
getMeProfileName(Context context, boolean full)305     public static String getMeProfileName(Context context, boolean full) {
306         if (full) {
307             return getProfileDisplayName(context);
308         } else {
309             return getShorterNameIfPossible(context);
310         }
311     }
312 
getShorterNameIfPossible(Context context)313     private static String getShorterNameIfPossible(Context context) {
314         final String given = getLocalProfileGivenName(context);
315         return !TextUtils.isEmpty(given) ? given : getProfileDisplayName(context);
316     }
317 
getLocalProfileGivenName(Context context)318     private static String getLocalProfileGivenName(Context context) {
319         final ContentResolver cr = context.getContentResolver();
320 
321         // Find the raw contact ID for the local ME profile raw contact.
322         final long localRowProfileId;
323         final Cursor localRawProfile = cr.query(
324                 Profile.CONTENT_RAW_CONTACTS_URI,
325                 new String[] {RawContacts._ID},
326                 RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE + " IS NULL AND " +
327                         RawContacts.ACCOUNT_NAME + " IS NULL",
328                 null, null);
329         if (localRawProfile == null) return null;
330 
331         try {
332             if (!localRawProfile.moveToFirst()) {
333                 return null;
334             }
335             localRowProfileId = localRawProfile.getLong(0);
336         } finally {
337             localRawProfile.close();
338         }
339 
340         // Find the structured name for the raw contact.
341         final Cursor structuredName = cr.query(
342                 Profile.CONTENT_URI.buildUpon().appendPath(Contacts.Data.CONTENT_DIRECTORY).build(),
343                 new String[] {CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.GIVEN_NAME,
344                     CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.FAMILY_NAME},
345                 Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID + "=" + localRowProfileId,
346                 null, null);
347         if (structuredName == null) return null;
348 
349         try {
350             if (!structuredName.moveToFirst()) {
351                 return null;
352             }
353             String partialName = structuredName.getString(0);
354             if (TextUtils.isEmpty(partialName)) {
355                 partialName = structuredName.getString(1);
356             }
357             return partialName;
358         } finally {
359             structuredName.close();
360         }
361     }
362 
getProfileDisplayName(Context context)363     private static final String getProfileDisplayName(Context context) {
364         final ContentResolver cr = context.getContentResolver();
365         final Cursor profile = cr.query(Profile.CONTENT_URI,
366                 new String[] {Profile.DISPLAY_NAME}, null, null, null);
367         if (profile == null) return null;
368 
369         try {
370             if (!profile.moveToFirst()) {
371                 return null;
372             }
373             return profile.getString(0);
374         } finally {
375             profile.close();
376         }
377     }
378 
hasMultipleUsers(Context context)379     public static boolean hasMultipleUsers(Context context) {
380         return ((UserManager) context.getSystemService(Context.USER_SERVICE))
381                 .getUsers().size() > 1;
382     }
383 
384     /**
385      * Returns the managed profile of the current user or {@code null} if none is found or a profile
386      * exists but it is disabled.
387      */
getManagedProfile(UserManager userManager)388     public static UserHandle getManagedProfile(UserManager userManager) {
389         List<UserHandle> userProfiles = userManager.getUserProfiles();
390         final int count = userProfiles.size();
391         for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
392             final UserHandle profile = userProfiles.get(i);
393             if (profile.getIdentifier() == userManager.getUserHandle()) {
394                 continue;
395             }
396             final UserInfo userInfo = userManager.getUserInfo(profile.getIdentifier());
397             if (userInfo.isManagedProfile()) {
398                 return profile;
399             }
400         }
401         return null;
402     }
403 
404     /**
405      * Returns the managed profile of the current user or {@code null} if none is found. Unlike
406      * {@link #getManagedProfile} this method returns enabled and disabled managed profiles.
407      */
getManagedProfileWithDisabled(UserManager userManager)408     public static UserHandle getManagedProfileWithDisabled(UserManager userManager) {
409         // TODO: Call getManagedProfileId from here once Robolectric supports
410         // API level 24 and UserManager.getProfileIdsWithDisabled can be Mocked (to avoid having
411         // yet another implementation that loops over user profiles in this method). In the meantime
412         // we need to use UserManager.getProfiles that is available on API 23 (the one currently
413         // used for Settings Robolectric tests).
414         final int myUserId = UserHandle.myUserId();
415         List<UserInfo> profiles = userManager.getProfiles(myUserId);
416         final int count = profiles.size();
417         for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
418             final UserInfo profile = profiles.get(i);
419             if (profile.isManagedProfile()
420                     && profile.getUserHandle().getIdentifier() != myUserId) {
421                 return profile.getUserHandle();
422             }
423         }
424         return null;
425     }
426 
427     /**
428      * Retrieves the id for the given user's managed profile.
429      *
430      * @return the managed profile id or UserHandle.USER_NULL if there is none.
431      */
getManagedProfileId(UserManager um, int parentUserId)432     public static int getManagedProfileId(UserManager um, int parentUserId) {
433         int[] profileIds = um.getProfileIdsWithDisabled(parentUserId);
434         for (int profileId : profileIds) {
435             if (profileId != parentUserId) {
436                 return profileId;
437             }
438         }
439         return UserHandle.USER_NULL;
440     }
441 
442     /**
443      * Returns the target user for a Settings activity.
444      * <p>
445      * User would be retrieved in this order:
446      * <ul>
447      * <li> If this activity is launched from other user, return that user id.
448      * <li> If this is launched from the Settings app in same user, return the user contained as an
449      *      extra in the arguments or intent extras.
450      * <li> Otherwise, return UserHandle.myUserId().
451      * </ul>
452      * <p>
453      * Note: This is secure in the sense that it only returns a target user different to the current
454      * one if the app launching this activity is the Settings app itself, running in the same user
455      * or in one that is in the same profile group, or if the user id is provided by the system.
456      */
getSecureTargetUser(IBinder activityToken, UserManager um, @Nullable Bundle arguments, @Nullable Bundle intentExtras)457     public static UserHandle getSecureTargetUser(IBinder activityToken,
458             UserManager um, @Nullable Bundle arguments, @Nullable Bundle intentExtras) {
459         UserHandle currentUser = new UserHandle(UserHandle.myUserId());
460         IActivityManager am = ActivityManager.getService();
461         try {
462             String launchedFromPackage = am.getLaunchedFromPackage(activityToken);
463             boolean launchedFromSettingsApp = SETTINGS_PACKAGE_NAME.equals(launchedFromPackage);
464 
465             UserHandle launchedFromUser = new UserHandle(UserHandle.getUserId(
466                     am.getLaunchedFromUid(activityToken)));
467             if (launchedFromUser != null && !launchedFromUser.equals(currentUser)) {
468                 // Check it's secure
469                 if (isProfileOf(um, launchedFromUser)) {
470                     return launchedFromUser;
471                 }
472             }
473             UserHandle extrasUser = getUserHandleFromBundle(intentExtras);
474             if (extrasUser != null && !extrasUser.equals(currentUser)) {
475                 // Check it's secure
476                 if (launchedFromSettingsApp && isProfileOf(um, extrasUser)) {
477                     return extrasUser;
478                 }
479             }
480             UserHandle argumentsUser = getUserHandleFromBundle(arguments);
481             if (argumentsUser != null && !argumentsUser.equals(currentUser)) {
482                 // Check it's secure
483                 if (launchedFromSettingsApp && isProfileOf(um, argumentsUser)) {
484                     return argumentsUser;
485                 }
486             }
487         } catch (RemoteException e) {
488             // Should not happen
489             Log.v(TAG, "Could not talk to activity manager.", e);
490         }
491         return currentUser;
492     }
493 
494     /**
495      * Lookup both {@link Intent#EXTRA_USER} and {@link Intent#EXTRA_USER_ID} in the bundle
496      * and return the {@link UserHandle} object. Return {@code null} if nothing is found.
497      */
getUserHandleFromBundle(Bundle bundle)498     private static @Nullable UserHandle getUserHandleFromBundle(Bundle bundle) {
499         if (bundle == null) {
500             return null;
501         }
502         final UserHandle user = bundle.getParcelable(EXTRA_USER);
503         if (user != null) {
504             return user;
505         }
506         final int userId = bundle.getInt(EXTRA_USER_ID, -1);
507         if (userId != -1) {
508             return UserHandle.of(userId);
509         }
510         return null;
511     }
512 
513    /**
514     * Returns true if the user provided is in the same profiles group as the current user.
515     */
isProfileOf(UserManager um, UserHandle otherUser)516    private static boolean isProfileOf(UserManager um, UserHandle otherUser) {
517        if (um == null || otherUser == null) return false;
518        return (UserHandle.myUserId() == otherUser.getIdentifier())
519                || um.getUserProfiles().contains(otherUser);
520    }
521 
522     /**
523      * Return whether or not the user should have a SIM Cards option in Settings.
524      * TODO: Change back to returning true if count is greater than one after testing.
525      * TODO: See bug 16533525.
526      */
showSimCardTile(Context context)527     public static boolean showSimCardTile(Context context) {
528         final TelephonyManager tm =
529                 (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
530 
531         return tm.getSimCount() > 1;
532     }
533 
534     /**
535      * Queries for the UserInfo of a user. Returns null if the user doesn't exist (was removed).
536      * @param userManager Instance of UserManager
537      * @param checkUser The user to check the existence of.
538      * @return UserInfo of the user or null for non-existent user.
539      */
getExistingUser(UserManager userManager, UserHandle checkUser)540     public static UserInfo getExistingUser(UserManager userManager, UserHandle checkUser) {
541         final List<UserInfo> users = userManager.getUsers(true /* excludeDying */);
542         final int checkUserId = checkUser.getIdentifier();
543         for (UserInfo user : users) {
544             if (user.id == checkUserId) {
545                 return user;
546             }
547         }
548         return null;
549     }
550 
inflateCategoryHeader(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup parent)551     public static View inflateCategoryHeader(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup parent) {
552         final TypedArray a = inflater.getContext().obtainStyledAttributes(null,
553                 com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference,
554                 com.android.internal.R.attr.preferenceCategoryStyle, 0);
555         final int resId = a.getResourceId(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Preference_layout,
556                 0);
557         a.recycle();
558         return inflater.inflate(resId, parent, false);
559     }
560 
getHandledDomains(PackageManager pm, String packageName)561     public static ArraySet<String> getHandledDomains(PackageManager pm, String packageName) {
562         List<IntentFilterVerificationInfo> iviList = pm.getIntentFilterVerifications(packageName);
563         List<IntentFilter> filters = pm.getAllIntentFilters(packageName);
564 
565         ArraySet<String> result = new ArraySet<>();
566         if (iviList != null && iviList.size() > 0) {
567             for (IntentFilterVerificationInfo ivi : iviList) {
568                 for (String host : ivi.getDomains()) {
569                     result.add(host);
570                 }
571             }
572         }
573         if (filters != null && filters.size() > 0) {
574             for (IntentFilter filter : filters) {
575                 if (filter.hasCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_BROWSABLE)
576                         && (filter.hasDataScheme(IntentFilter.SCHEME_HTTP) ||
577                                 filter.hasDataScheme(IntentFilter.SCHEME_HTTPS))) {
578                     result.addAll(filter.getHostsList());
579                 }
580             }
581         }
582         return result;
583     }
584 
585     /**
586      * Returns the application info of the currently installed MDM package.
587      */
getAdminApplicationInfo(Context context, int profileId)588     public static ApplicationInfo getAdminApplicationInfo(Context context, int profileId) {
589         DevicePolicyManager dpm =
590                 (DevicePolicyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.DEVICE_POLICY_SERVICE);
591         ComponentName mdmPackage = dpm.getProfileOwnerAsUser(profileId);
592         if (mdmPackage == null) {
593             return null;
594         }
595         String mdmPackageName = mdmPackage.getPackageName();
596         try {
597             IPackageManager ipm = AppGlobals.getPackageManager();
598             ApplicationInfo mdmApplicationInfo =
599                     ipm.getApplicationInfo(mdmPackageName, 0, profileId);
600             return mdmApplicationInfo;
601         } catch (RemoteException e) {
602             Log.e(TAG, "Error while retrieving application info for package " + mdmPackageName
603                     + ", userId " + profileId, e);
604             return null;
605         }
606     }
607 
isBandwidthControlEnabled()608     public static boolean isBandwidthControlEnabled() {
609         final INetworkManagementService netManager = INetworkManagementService.Stub
610                 .asInterface(ServiceManager.getService(Context.NETWORKMANAGEMENT_SERVICE));
611         try {
612             return netManager.isBandwidthControlEnabled();
613         } catch (RemoteException e) {
614             return false;
615         }
616     }
617 
618     /**
619      * Returns an accessible SpannableString.
620      * @param displayText the text to display
621      * @param accessibileText the text text-to-speech engines should read
622      */
createAccessibleSequence(CharSequence displayText, String accessibileText)623     public static SpannableString createAccessibleSequence(CharSequence displayText,
624             String accessibileText) {
625         SpannableString str = new SpannableString(displayText);
626         str.setSpan(new TtsSpan.TextBuilder(accessibileText).build(), 0,
627                 displayText.length(),
628                 Spannable.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE);
629         return str;
630     }
631 
632     /**
633      * Returns the user id present in the bundle with
634      * {@link Intent#EXTRA_USER_ID} if it belongs to the current user.
635      *
636      * @throws SecurityException if the given userId does not belong to the
637      *             current user group.
638      */
getUserIdFromBundle(Context context, Bundle bundle)639     public static int getUserIdFromBundle(Context context, Bundle bundle) {
640         return getUserIdFromBundle(context, bundle, false);
641     }
642 
643     /**
644      * Returns the user id present in the bundle with
645      * {@link Intent#EXTRA_USER_ID} if it belongs to the current user.
646      *
647      * @param isInternal indicating if the caller is "internal" to the system,
648      *            meaning we're willing to trust extras like
649      *            {@link ChooseLockSettingsHelper#EXTRA_ALLOW_ANY_USER}.
650      * @throws SecurityException if the given userId does not belong to the
651      *             current user group.
652      */
getUserIdFromBundle(Context context, Bundle bundle, boolean isInternal)653     public static int getUserIdFromBundle(Context context, Bundle bundle, boolean isInternal) {
654         if (bundle == null) {
655             return getCredentialOwnerUserId(context);
656         }
657         final boolean allowAnyUser = isInternal
658                 && bundle.getBoolean(ChooseLockSettingsHelper.EXTRA_ALLOW_ANY_USER, false);
659         int userId = bundle.getInt(Intent.EXTRA_USER_ID, UserHandle.myUserId());
660         if (userId == LockPatternUtils.USER_FRP) {
661             return allowAnyUser ? userId : enforceSystemUser(context, userId);
662         } else {
663             return allowAnyUser ? userId : enforceSameOwner(context, userId);
664         }
665     }
666 
667     /**
668      * Returns the given user id if the current user is the system user.
669      *
670      * @throws SecurityException if the current user is not the system user.
671      */
enforceSystemUser(Context context, int userId)672     public static int enforceSystemUser(Context context, int userId) {
673         if (UserHandle.myUserId() == UserHandle.USER_SYSTEM) {
674             return userId;
675         }
676         throw new SecurityException("Given user id " + userId + " must only be used from "
677                 + "USER_SYSTEM, but current user is " + UserHandle.myUserId());
678     }
679 
680     /**
681      * Returns the given user id if it belongs to the current user.
682      *
683      * @throws SecurityException if the given userId does not belong to the current user group.
684      */
enforceSameOwner(Context context, int userId)685     public static int enforceSameOwner(Context context, int userId) {
686         final UserManager um = getUserManager(context);
687         final int[] profileIds = um.getProfileIdsWithDisabled(UserHandle.myUserId());
688         if (ArrayUtils.contains(profileIds, userId)) {
689             return userId;
690         }
691         throw new SecurityException("Given user id " + userId + " does not belong to user "
692                 + UserHandle.myUserId());
693     }
694 
695     /**
696      * Returns the effective credential owner of the calling user.
697      */
getCredentialOwnerUserId(Context context)698     public static int getCredentialOwnerUserId(Context context) {
699         return getCredentialOwnerUserId(context, UserHandle.myUserId());
700     }
701 
702     /**
703      * Returns the user id of the credential owner of the given user id.
704      */
getCredentialOwnerUserId(Context context, int userId)705     public static int getCredentialOwnerUserId(Context context, int userId) {
706         UserManager um = getUserManager(context);
707         return um.getCredentialOwnerProfile(userId);
708     }
709 
710     private static final StringBuilder sBuilder = new StringBuilder(50);
711     private static final java.util.Formatter sFormatter = new java.util.Formatter(
712             sBuilder, Locale.getDefault());
713 
formatDateRange(Context context, long start, long end)714     public static String formatDateRange(Context context, long start, long end) {
715         final int flags = FORMAT_SHOW_DATE | FORMAT_ABBREV_MONTH;
716 
717         synchronized (sBuilder) {
718             sBuilder.setLength(0);
719             return DateUtils.formatDateRange(context, sFormatter, start, end, flags, null)
720                     .toString();
721         }
722     }
723 
isDeviceProvisioned(Context context)724     public static boolean isDeviceProvisioned(Context context) {
725         return Settings.Global.getInt(context.getContentResolver(),
726                 Settings.Global.DEVICE_PROVISIONED, 0) != 0;
727     }
728 
startQuietModeDialogIfNecessary(Context context, UserManager um, int userId)729     public static boolean startQuietModeDialogIfNecessary(Context context, UserManager um,
730             int userId) {
731         if (um.isQuietModeEnabled(UserHandle.of(userId))) {
732             final Intent intent = UnlaunchableAppActivity.createInQuietModeDialogIntent(userId);
733             context.startActivity(intent);
734             return true;
735         }
736         return false;
737     }
738 
unlockWorkProfileIfNecessary(Context context, int userId)739     public static boolean unlockWorkProfileIfNecessary(Context context, int userId) {
740         try {
741             if (!ActivityManager.getService().isUserRunning(userId,
742                     ActivityManager.FLAG_AND_LOCKED)) {
743                 return false;
744             }
745         } catch (RemoteException e) {
746             return false;
747         }
748         if (!(new LockPatternUtils(context)).isSecure(userId)) {
749             return false;
750         }
751         return confirmWorkProfileCredentials(context, userId);
752     }
753 
confirmWorkProfileCredentials(Context context, int userId)754     private static boolean confirmWorkProfileCredentials(Context context, int userId) {
755         final KeyguardManager km = (KeyguardManager) context.getSystemService(
756                 Context.KEYGUARD_SERVICE);
757         final Intent unlockIntent = km.createConfirmDeviceCredentialIntent(null, null, userId);
758         if (unlockIntent != null) {
759             context.startActivity(unlockIntent);
760             return true;
761         } else {
762             return false;
763         }
764     }
765 
getApplicationLabel(Context context, String packageName)766     public static CharSequence getApplicationLabel(Context context, String packageName) {
767         try {
768             final ApplicationInfo appInfo = context.getPackageManager().getApplicationInfo(
769                     packageName,
770                     PackageManager.MATCH_DISABLED_COMPONENTS
771                     | PackageManager.MATCH_ANY_USER);
772             return appInfo.loadLabel(context.getPackageManager());
773         } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
774             Log.w(TAG, "Unable to find info for package: " + packageName);
775         }
776         return null;
777     }
778 
isPackageDirectBootAware(Context context, String packageName)779     public static boolean isPackageDirectBootAware(Context context, String packageName) {
780         try {
781             final ApplicationInfo ai = context.getPackageManager().getApplicationInfo(
782                     packageName, 0);
783             return ai.isDirectBootAware() || ai.isPartiallyDirectBootAware();
784         } catch (NameNotFoundException ignored) {
785         }
786         return false;
787     }
788 
789     /**
790      * Returns a context created from the given context for the given user, or null if it fails
791      */
createPackageContextAsUser(Context context, int userId)792     public static Context createPackageContextAsUser(Context context, int userId) {
793         try {
794             return context.createPackageContextAsUser(
795                     context.getPackageName(), 0 /* flags */, UserHandle.of(userId));
796         } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
797             Log.e(TAG, "Failed to create user context", e);
798         }
799         return null;
800     }
801 
getFingerprintManagerOrNull(Context context)802     public static FingerprintManager getFingerprintManagerOrNull(Context context) {
803         if (context.getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_FINGERPRINT)) {
804             return (FingerprintManager) context.getSystemService(Context.FINGERPRINT_SERVICE);
805         } else {
806             return null;
807         }
808     }
809 
hasFingerprintHardware(Context context)810     public static boolean hasFingerprintHardware(Context context) {
811         FingerprintManager fingerprintManager = getFingerprintManagerOrNull(context);
812         return fingerprintManager != null && fingerprintManager.isHardwareDetected();
813     }
814 
815     /**
816      * Launches an intent which may optionally have a user id defined.
817      * @param fragment Fragment to use to launch the activity.
818      * @param intent Intent to launch.
819      */
launchIntent(Fragment fragment, Intent intent)820     public static void launchIntent(Fragment fragment, Intent intent) {
821         try {
822             final int userId = intent.getIntExtra(Intent.EXTRA_USER_ID, -1);
823 
824             if (userId == -1) {
825                 fragment.startActivity(intent);
826             } else {
827                 fragment.getActivity().startActivityAsUser(intent, new UserHandle(userId));
828             }
829         } catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
830             Log.w(TAG, "No activity found for " + intent);
831         }
832     }
833 
isDemoUser(Context context)834     public static boolean isDemoUser(Context context) {
835         return UserManager.isDeviceInDemoMode(context) && getUserManager(context).isDemoUser();
836     }
837 
getDeviceOwnerComponent(Context context)838     public static ComponentName getDeviceOwnerComponent(Context context) {
839         final DevicePolicyManager dpm = (DevicePolicyManager) context.getSystemService(
840                 Context.DEVICE_POLICY_SERVICE);
841         return dpm.getDeviceOwnerComponentOnAnyUser();
842     }
843 
844     /**
845      * Returns if a given user is a profile of another user.
846      * @param user The user whose profiles wibe checked.
847      * @param profile The (potential) profile.
848      * @return if the profile is actually a profile
849      */
isProfileOf(UserInfo user, UserInfo profile)850     public static boolean isProfileOf(UserInfo user, UserInfo profile) {
851         return user.id == profile.id ||
852                 (user.profileGroupId != UserInfo.NO_PROFILE_GROUP_ID
853                         && user.profileGroupId == profile.profileGroupId);
854     }
855 
856     /**
857      * Tries to initalize a volume with the given bundle. If it is a valid, private, and readable
858      * {@link VolumeInfo}, it is returned. If it is not valid, null is returned.
859      */
860     @Nullable
maybeInitializeVolume(StorageManager sm, Bundle bundle)861     public static VolumeInfo maybeInitializeVolume(StorageManager sm, Bundle bundle) {
862         final String volumeId = bundle.getString(VolumeInfo.EXTRA_VOLUME_ID,
863                 VolumeInfo.ID_PRIVATE_INTERNAL);
864         VolumeInfo volume = sm.findVolumeById(volumeId);
865         return isVolumeValid(volume) ? volume : null;
866     }
867 
868     /**
869      * Return {@code true} if the supplied package is device owner or profile owner of at
870      * least one user.
871      * @param userManager used to get profile owner app for each user
872      * @param devicePolicyManager used to check whether it is device owner app
873      * @param packageName package to check about
874      */
isProfileOrDeviceOwner(UserManager userManager, DevicePolicyManager devicePolicyManager, String packageName)875     public static boolean isProfileOrDeviceOwner(UserManager userManager,
876             DevicePolicyManager devicePolicyManager, String packageName) {
877         List<UserInfo> userInfos = userManager.getUsers();
878         if (devicePolicyManager.isDeviceOwnerAppOnAnyUser(packageName)) {
879             return true;
880         }
881         for (int i = 0, size = userInfos.size(); i < size; i++) {
882             ComponentName cn = devicePolicyManager.getProfileOwnerAsUser(userInfos.get(i).id);
883             if (cn != null && cn.getPackageName().equals(packageName)) {
884                 return true;
885             }
886         }
887         return false;
888     }
889 
890     /**
891      * Return the resource id to represent the install status for an app
892      */
893     @StringRes
getInstallationStatus(ApplicationInfo info)894     public static int getInstallationStatus(ApplicationInfo info) {
895         if ((info.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_INSTALLED) == 0) {
896             return R.string.not_installed;
897         }
898         return info.enabled ? R.string.installed : R.string.disabled;
899     }
900 
isVolumeValid(VolumeInfo volume)901     private static boolean isVolumeValid(VolumeInfo volume) {
902         return (volume != null) && (volume.getType() == VolumeInfo.TYPE_PRIVATE)
903                 && volume.isMountedReadable();
904     }
905 
setEditTextCursorPosition(EditText editText)906     public static void setEditTextCursorPosition(EditText editText) {
907         editText.setSelection(editText.getText().length());
908     }
909 
910     /**
911      * Sets the preference icon with a drawable that is scaled down to to avoid crashing Settings if
912      * it's too big.
913      */
setSafeIcon(Preference pref, Drawable icon)914     public static void setSafeIcon(Preference pref, Drawable icon) {
915         Drawable safeIcon = icon;
916         if ((icon != null) && !(icon instanceof VectorDrawable)) {
917             safeIcon = getSafeDrawable(icon, 500, 500);
918         }
919         pref.setIcon(safeIcon);
920     }
921 
922     /**
923      * Gets a drawable with a limited size to avoid crashing Settings if it's too big.
924      *
925      * @param original original drawable, typically an app icon.
926      * @param maxWidth maximum width, in pixels.
927      * @param maxHeight maximum height, in pixels.
928      */
getSafeDrawable(Drawable original, int maxWidth, int maxHeight)929     public static Drawable getSafeDrawable(Drawable original, int maxWidth, int maxHeight) {
930         final int actualWidth = original.getMinimumWidth();
931         final int actualHeight = original.getMinimumHeight();
932 
933         if (actualWidth <= maxWidth && actualHeight <= maxHeight) {
934             return original;
935         }
936 
937         float scaleWidth = ((float) maxWidth) / actualWidth;
938         float scaleHeight = ((float) maxHeight) / actualHeight;
939         float scale = Math.min(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);
940         final int width = (int) (actualWidth * scale);
941         final int height = (int) (actualHeight * scale);
942 
943         final Bitmap bitmap;
944         if (original instanceof BitmapDrawable) {
945             bitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(((BitmapDrawable) original).getBitmap(), width,
946                     height, false);
947         } else {
948             bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
949             final Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
950             original.setBounds(0, 0, canvas.getWidth(), canvas.getHeight());
951             original.draw(canvas);
952         }
953         return new BitmapDrawable(null, bitmap);
954     }
955 
956     /**
957      * Get the {@link Drawable} that represents the app icon
958      */
getBadgedIcon(IconDrawableFactory iconDrawableFactory, PackageManager packageManager, String packageName, int userId)959     public static Drawable getBadgedIcon(IconDrawableFactory iconDrawableFactory,
960             PackageManager packageManager, String packageName, int userId) {
961         try {
962             final ApplicationInfo appInfo = packageManager.getApplicationInfoAsUser(
963                     packageName, PackageManager.GET_META_DATA, userId);
964             return iconDrawableFactory.getBadgedIcon(appInfo, userId);
965         } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
966             return packageManager.getDefaultActivityIcon();
967         }
968     }
969 }
970