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1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 /*
4 *******************************************************************************
5 * Copyright (C) 2015, International Business Machines
6 * Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
7 *******************************************************************************
8 * digitinterval.h
9 *
10 * created on: 2015jan6
11 * created by: Travis Keep
12 */
13 
14 #ifndef __DIGITINTERVAL_H__
15 #define __DIGITINTERVAL_H__
16 
17 #include "unicode/uobject.h"
18 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
19 
20 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
21 
22 /**
23  * An interval of digits.
24  * DigitIntervals are for fixed point formatting. A DigitInterval specifies
25  * zero or more integer digits and zero or more fractional digits. This class
26  * specifies particular digits in a number by their power of 10. For example,
27  * the digit position just to the left of the decimal is 0, and the digit
28  * position just left of that is 1. The digit position just to the right of
29  * the decimal is -1. The digit position just to the right of that is -2.
30  */
31 class U_I18N_API DigitInterval : public UMemory {
32 public:
33 
34     /**
35      * Spans all integer and fraction digits
36      */
DigitInterval()37     DigitInterval()
38             : fLargestExclusive(INT32_MAX), fSmallestInclusive(INT32_MIN) { }
39 
40 
41     /**
42      * Makes this instance span all digits.
43      */
clear()44     void clear() {
45         fLargestExclusive = INT32_MAX;
46         fSmallestInclusive = INT32_MIN;
47     }
48 
49     /**
50      * Returns TRUE if this interval contains this digit position.
51      */
52     UBool contains(int32_t digitPosition) const;
53 
54     /**
55      * Returns true if this object is the same as rhs.
56      */
equals(const DigitInterval & rhs)57     UBool equals(const DigitInterval &rhs) const {
58         return ((fLargestExclusive == rhs.fLargestExclusive) &&
59                 (fSmallestInclusive == rhs.fSmallestInclusive));
60     }
61 
62     /**
63      * Expand this interval so that it contains all of rhs.
64      */
65     void expandToContain(const DigitInterval &rhs);
66 
67     /**
68      * Shrink this interval so that it contains no more than rhs.
69      */
70     void shrinkToFitWithin(const DigitInterval &rhs);
71 
72     /**
73      * Expand this interval as necessary to contain digit with given exponent
74      * After this method returns, this interval is guaranteed to contain
75      * digitExponent.
76      */
77     void expandToContainDigit(int32_t digitExponent);
78 
79     /**
80      * Changes the number of digits to the left of the decimal point that
81      * this interval spans. If count is negative, it means span all digits
82      * to the left of the decimal point.
83      */
84     void setIntDigitCount(int32_t count);
85 
86     /**
87      * Changes the number of digits to the right of the decimal point that
88      * this interval spans. If count is negative, it means span all digits
89      * to the right of the decimal point.
90      */
91     void setFracDigitCount(int32_t count);
92 
93     /**
94      * Sets the least significant inclusive value to smallest. If smallest >= 0
95      * then least significant inclusive value becomes 0.
96      */
setLeastSignificantInclusive(int32_t smallest)97     void setLeastSignificantInclusive(int32_t smallest) {
98         fSmallestInclusive = smallest < 0 ? smallest : 0;
99     }
100 
101     /**
102      * Sets the most significant exclusive value to largest.
103      * If largest <= 0 then most significant exclusive value becomes 0.
104      */
setMostSignificantExclusive(int32_t largest)105     void setMostSignificantExclusive(int32_t largest) {
106         fLargestExclusive = largest > 0 ? largest : 0;
107     }
108 
109     /**
110      * If returns 8, the most significant digit in interval is the 10^7 digit.
111      * Returns INT32_MAX if this interval spans all digits to left of
112      * decimal point.
113      */
getMostSignificantExclusive()114     int32_t getMostSignificantExclusive() const {
115         return fLargestExclusive;
116     }
117 
118     /**
119      * Returns number of digits to the left of the decimal that this
120      * interval includes. This is a synonym for getMostSignificantExclusive().
121      */
getIntDigitCount()122     int32_t getIntDigitCount() const {
123         return fLargestExclusive;
124     }
125 
126     /**
127      * Returns number of digits to the right of the decimal that this
128      * interval includes.
129      */
getFracDigitCount()130     int32_t getFracDigitCount() const {
131         return fSmallestInclusive == INT32_MIN ? INT32_MAX : -fSmallestInclusive;
132     }
133 
134     /**
135      * Returns the total number of digits that this interval spans.
136      * Caution: If this interval spans all digits to the left or right of
137      * decimal point instead of some fixed number, then what length()
138      * returns is undefined.
139      */
length()140     int32_t length() const {
141         return fLargestExclusive - fSmallestInclusive;
142      }
143 
144     /**
145      * If returns -3, the least significant digit in interval is the 10^-3
146      * digit. Returns INT32_MIN if this interval spans all digits to right of
147      * decimal point.
148      */
getLeastSignificantInclusive()149     int32_t getLeastSignificantInclusive() const {
150         return fSmallestInclusive;
151     }
152 private:
153     int32_t fLargestExclusive;
154     int32_t fSmallestInclusive;
155 };
156 
157 U_NAMESPACE_END
158 
159 #endif  // __DIGITINTERVAL_H__
160