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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 1998-2004  David Turner and Werner Lemberg
3  * Copyright © 2004,2007,2009,2010  Red Hat, Inc.
4  * Copyright © 2011,2012  Google, Inc.
5  *
6  *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
9  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
10  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
11  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
12  * all copies of this software.
13  *
14  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
15  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
16  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
17  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
18  * DAMAGE.
19  *
20  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
23  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
24  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
25  *
26  * Red Hat Author(s): Owen Taylor, Behdad Esfahbod
27  * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef HB_BUFFER_PRIVATE_HH
31 #define HB_BUFFER_PRIVATE_HH
32 
33 #include "hb-private.hh"
34 #include "hb-object-private.hh"
35 #include "hb-unicode-private.hh"
36 
37 
38 #ifndef HB_BUFFER_MAX_LEN_FACTOR
39 #define HB_BUFFER_MAX_LEN_FACTOR 32
40 #endif
41 #ifndef HB_BUFFER_MAX_LEN_MIN
42 #define HB_BUFFER_MAX_LEN_MIN 8192
43 #endif
44 #ifndef HB_BUFFER_MAX_LEN_DEFAULT
45 #define HB_BUFFER_MAX_LEN_DEFAULT 0x3FFFFFFF /* Shaping more than a billion chars? Let us know! */
46 #endif
47 
48 #ifndef HB_BUFFER_MAX_OPS_FACTOR
49 #define HB_BUFFER_MAX_OPS_FACTOR 64
50 #endif
51 #ifndef HB_BUFFER_MAX_OPS_MIN
52 #define HB_BUFFER_MAX_OPS_MIN 1024
53 #endif
54 #ifndef HB_BUFFER_MAX_OPS_DEFAULT
55 #define HB_BUFFER_MAX_OPS_DEFAULT 0x1FFFFFFF /* Shaping more than a billion operations? Let us know! */
56 #endif
57 
58 static_assert ((sizeof (hb_glyph_info_t) == 20), "");
59 static_assert ((sizeof (hb_glyph_info_t) == sizeof (hb_glyph_position_t)), "");
60 
61 HB_MARK_AS_FLAG_T (hb_buffer_flags_t);
62 HB_MARK_AS_FLAG_T (hb_buffer_serialize_flags_t);
63 HB_MARK_AS_FLAG_T (hb_buffer_diff_flags_t);
64 
65 enum hb_buffer_scratch_flags_t {
66   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_DEFAULT			= 0x00000000u,
67   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_NON_ASCII			= 0x00000001u,
68   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_DEFAULT_IGNORABLES		= 0x00000002u,
69   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_SPACE_FALLBACK		= 0x00000004u,
70   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_GPOS_ATTACHMENT		= 0x00000008u,
71   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK		= 0x00000010u,
72 
73   /* Reserved for complex shapers' internal use. */
74   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_COMPLEX0			= 0x01000000u,
75   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_COMPLEX1			= 0x02000000u,
76   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_COMPLEX2			= 0x04000000u,
77   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_COMPLEX3			= 0x08000000u,
78 };
79 HB_MARK_AS_FLAG_T (hb_buffer_scratch_flags_t);
80 
81 
82 /*
83  * hb_buffer_t
84  */
85 
86 struct hb_buffer_t {
87   hb_object_header_t header;
88   ASSERT_POD ();
89 
90   /* Information about how the text in the buffer should be treated */
91   hb_unicode_funcs_t *unicode; /* Unicode functions */
92   hb_buffer_flags_t flags; /* BOT / EOT / etc. */
93   hb_buffer_cluster_level_t cluster_level;
94   hb_codepoint_t replacement; /* U+FFFD or something else. */
95   hb_buffer_scratch_flags_t scratch_flags; /* Have space-flallback, etc. */
96   unsigned int max_len; /* Maximum allowed len. */
97   int max_ops; /* Maximum allowed operations. */
98 
99   /* Buffer contents */
100   hb_buffer_content_type_t content_type;
101   hb_segment_properties_t props; /* Script, language, direction */
102 
103   bool in_error; /* Allocation failed */
104   bool have_output; /* Whether we have an output buffer going on */
105   bool have_positions; /* Whether we have positions */
106 
107   unsigned int idx; /* Cursor into ->info and ->pos arrays */
108   unsigned int len; /* Length of ->info and ->pos arrays */
109   unsigned int out_len; /* Length of ->out array if have_output */
110 
111   unsigned int allocated; /* Length of allocated arrays */
112   hb_glyph_info_t     *info;
113   hb_glyph_info_t     *out_info;
114   hb_glyph_position_t *pos;
115 
116   unsigned int serial;
117 
118   /* Text before / after the main buffer contents.
119    * Always in Unicode, and ordered outward.
120    * Index 0 is for "pre-context", 1 for "post-context". */
121   static const unsigned int CONTEXT_LENGTH = 5;
122   hb_codepoint_t context[2][CONTEXT_LENGTH];
123   unsigned int context_len[2];
124 
125   /* Debugging API */
126   hb_buffer_message_func_t message_func;
127   void *message_data;
128   hb_destroy_func_t message_destroy;
129 
130   /* Internal debugging. */
131   /* The bits here reflect current allocations of the bytes in glyph_info_t's var1 and var2. */
132 #ifndef HB_NDEBUG
133   uint8_t allocated_var_bits;
134 #endif
135 
136 
137   /* Methods */
138 
allocate_varhb_buffer_t139   inline void allocate_var (unsigned int start, unsigned int count)
140   {
141 #ifndef HB_NDEBUG
142     unsigned int end = start + count;
143     assert (end <= 8);
144     unsigned int bits = (1u<<end) - (1u<<start);
145     assert (0 == (allocated_var_bits & bits));
146     allocated_var_bits |= bits;
147 #endif
148   }
deallocate_varhb_buffer_t149   inline void deallocate_var (unsigned int start, unsigned int count)
150   {
151 #ifndef HB_NDEBUG
152     unsigned int end = start + count;
153     assert (end <= 8);
154     unsigned int bits = (1u<<end) - (1u<<start);
155     assert (bits == (allocated_var_bits & bits));
156     allocated_var_bits &= ~bits;
157 #endif
158   }
assert_varhb_buffer_t159   inline void assert_var (unsigned int start, unsigned int count)
160   {
161 #ifndef HB_NDEBUG
162     unsigned int end = start + count;
163     assert (end <= 8);
164     unsigned int bits = (1u<<end) - (1u<<start);
165     assert (bits == (allocated_var_bits & bits));
166 #endif
167   }
deallocate_var_allhb_buffer_t168   inline void deallocate_var_all (void)
169   {
170 #ifndef HB_NDEBUG
171     allocated_var_bits = 0;
172 #endif
173   }
174 
curhb_buffer_t175   inline hb_glyph_info_t &cur (unsigned int i = 0) { return info[idx + i]; }
curhb_buffer_t176   inline hb_glyph_info_t cur (unsigned int i = 0) const { return info[idx + i]; }
177 
cur_poshb_buffer_t178   inline hb_glyph_position_t &cur_pos (unsigned int i = 0) { return pos[idx + i]; }
cur_poshb_buffer_t179   inline hb_glyph_position_t cur_pos (unsigned int i = 0) const { return pos[idx + i]; }
180 
prevhb_buffer_t181   inline hb_glyph_info_t &prev (void) { return out_info[out_len ? out_len - 1 : 0]; }
prevhb_buffer_t182   inline hb_glyph_info_t prev (void) const { return out_info[out_len ? out_len - 1 : 0]; }
183 
has_separate_outputhb_buffer_t184   inline bool has_separate_output (void) const { return info != out_info; }
185 
186 
187   HB_INTERNAL void reset (void);
188   HB_INTERNAL void clear (void);
189 
backtrack_lenhb_buffer_t190   inline unsigned int backtrack_len (void) const
191   { return have_output? out_len : idx; }
lookahead_lenhb_buffer_t192   inline unsigned int lookahead_len (void) const
193   { return len - idx; }
next_serialhb_buffer_t194   inline unsigned int next_serial (void) { return serial++; }
195 
196   HB_INTERNAL void add (hb_codepoint_t  codepoint,
197 			unsigned int    cluster);
198   HB_INTERNAL void add_info (const hb_glyph_info_t &glyph_info);
199 
200   HB_INTERNAL void reverse_range (unsigned int start, unsigned int end);
201   HB_INTERNAL void reverse (void);
202   HB_INTERNAL void reverse_clusters (void);
203   HB_INTERNAL void guess_segment_properties (void);
204 
205   HB_INTERNAL void swap_buffers (void);
206   HB_INTERNAL void remove_output (void);
207   HB_INTERNAL void clear_output (void);
208   HB_INTERNAL void clear_positions (void);
209 
210   HB_INTERNAL void replace_glyphs (unsigned int num_in,
211 				   unsigned int num_out,
212 				   const hb_codepoint_t *glyph_data);
213 
214   HB_INTERNAL void replace_glyph (hb_codepoint_t glyph_index);
215   /* Makes a copy of the glyph at idx to output and replace glyph_index */
216   HB_INTERNAL void output_glyph (hb_codepoint_t glyph_index);
217   HB_INTERNAL void output_info (const hb_glyph_info_t &glyph_info);
218   /* Copies glyph at idx to output but doesn't advance idx */
219   HB_INTERNAL void copy_glyph (void);
220   HB_INTERNAL bool move_to (unsigned int i); /* i is output-buffer index. */
221   /* Copies glyph at idx to output and advance idx.
222    * If there's no output, just advance idx. */
223   inline void
next_glyphhb_buffer_t224   next_glyph (void)
225   {
226     if (have_output)
227     {
228       if (unlikely (out_info != info || out_len != idx)) {
229 	if (unlikely (!make_room_for (1, 1))) return;
230 	out_info[out_len] = info[idx];
231       }
232       out_len++;
233     }
234 
235     idx++;
236   }
237 
238   /* Advance idx without copying to output. */
skip_glyphhb_buffer_t239   inline void skip_glyph (void) { idx++; }
240 
reset_maskshb_buffer_t241   inline void reset_masks (hb_mask_t mask)
242   {
243     for (unsigned int j = 0; j < len; j++)
244       info[j].mask = mask;
245   }
add_maskshb_buffer_t246   inline void add_masks (hb_mask_t mask)
247   {
248     for (unsigned int j = 0; j < len; j++)
249       info[j].mask |= mask;
250   }
251   HB_INTERNAL void set_masks (hb_mask_t value, hb_mask_t mask,
252 			      unsigned int cluster_start, unsigned int cluster_end);
253 
merge_clustershb_buffer_t254   inline void merge_clusters (unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
255   {
256     if (end - start < 2)
257       return;
258     merge_clusters_impl (start, end);
259   }
260   HB_INTERNAL void merge_clusters_impl (unsigned int start, unsigned int end);
261   HB_INTERNAL void merge_out_clusters (unsigned int start, unsigned int end);
262   /* Merge clusters for deleting current glyph, and skip it. */
263   HB_INTERNAL void delete_glyph (void);
264 
unsafe_to_breakhb_buffer_t265   inline void unsafe_to_break (unsigned int start,
266 			       unsigned int end)
267   {
268     if (end - start < 2)
269       return;
270     unsafe_to_break_impl (start, end);
271   }
272   HB_INTERNAL void unsafe_to_break_impl (unsigned int start, unsigned int end);
273   HB_INTERNAL void unsafe_to_break_from_outbuffer (unsigned int start, unsigned int end);
274 
275 
276   /* Internal methods */
277   HB_INTERNAL bool enlarge (unsigned int size);
278 
ensurehb_buffer_t279   inline bool ensure (unsigned int size)
280   { return likely (!size || size < allocated) ? true : enlarge (size); }
281 
ensure_inplacehb_buffer_t282   inline bool ensure_inplace (unsigned int size)
283   { return likely (!size || size < allocated); }
284 
285   HB_INTERNAL bool make_room_for (unsigned int num_in, unsigned int num_out);
286   HB_INTERNAL bool shift_forward (unsigned int count);
287 
288   typedef long scratch_buffer_t;
289   HB_INTERNAL scratch_buffer_t *get_scratch_buffer (unsigned int *size);
290 
clear_contexthb_buffer_t291   inline void clear_context (unsigned int side) { context_len[side] = 0; }
292 
293   HB_INTERNAL void sort (unsigned int start, unsigned int end, int(*compar)(const hb_glyph_info_t *, const hb_glyph_info_t *));
294 
messaginghb_buffer_t295   inline bool messaging (void) { return unlikely (message_func); }
messagehb_buffer_t296   inline bool message (hb_font_t *font, const char *fmt, ...) HB_PRINTF_FUNC(3, 4)
297   {
298     if (!messaging ())
299       return true;
300     va_list ap;
301     va_start (ap, fmt);
302     bool ret = message_impl (font, fmt, ap);
303     va_end (ap);
304     return ret;
305   }
306   HB_INTERNAL bool message_impl (hb_font_t *font, const char *fmt, va_list ap) HB_PRINTF_FUNC(3, 0);
307 
308   static inline void
set_clusterhb_buffer_t309   set_cluster (hb_glyph_info_t &info, unsigned int cluster, unsigned int mask = 0)
310   {
311     if (info.cluster != cluster)
312     {
313       if (mask & HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK)
314 	info.mask |= HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK;
315       else
316 	info.mask &= ~HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK;
317     }
318     info.cluster = cluster;
319   }
320 
321   inline int
_unsafe_to_break_find_min_clusterhb_buffer_t322   _unsafe_to_break_find_min_cluster (const hb_glyph_info_t *info,
323 				     unsigned int start, unsigned int end,
324 				     unsigned int cluster) const
325   {
326     for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
327       cluster = MIN<unsigned int> (cluster, info[i].cluster);
328     return cluster;
329   }
330   inline void
_unsafe_to_break_set_maskhb_buffer_t331   _unsafe_to_break_set_mask (hb_glyph_info_t *info,
332 			     unsigned int start, unsigned int end,
333 			     unsigned int cluster)
334   {
335     for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
336       if (cluster != info[i].cluster)
337       {
338 	scratch_flags |= HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK;
339 	info[i].mask |= HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK;
340       }
341   }
342 
343   inline void
unsafe_to_break_allhb_buffer_t344   unsafe_to_break_all (void)
345   {
346     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len; i++)
347       info[i].mask |= HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK;
348   }
349   inline void
safe_to_break_allhb_buffer_t350   safe_to_break_all (void)
351   {
352     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len; i++)
353       info[i].mask &= ~HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK;
354   }
355 };
356 
357 
358 /* Loop over clusters. Duplicated in foreach_syllable(). */
359 #define foreach_cluster(buffer, start, end) \
360   for (unsigned int \
361        _count = buffer->len, \
362        start = 0, end = _count ? _next_cluster (buffer, 0) : 0; \
363        start < _count; \
364        start = end, end = _next_cluster (buffer, start))
365 
366 static inline unsigned int
_next_cluster(hb_buffer_t * buffer,unsigned int start)367 _next_cluster (hb_buffer_t *buffer, unsigned int start)
368 {
369   hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
370   unsigned int count = buffer->len;
371 
372   unsigned int cluster = info[start].cluster;
373   while (++start < count && cluster == info[start].cluster)
374     ;
375 
376   return start;
377 }
378 
379 
380 #define HB_BUFFER_XALLOCATE_VAR(b, func, var) \
381   b->func (offsetof (hb_glyph_info_t, var) - offsetof(hb_glyph_info_t, var1), \
382 	   sizeof (b->info[0].var))
383 #define HB_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_VAR(b, var)		HB_BUFFER_XALLOCATE_VAR (b, allocate_var,   var ())
384 #define HB_BUFFER_DEALLOCATE_VAR(b, var)	HB_BUFFER_XALLOCATE_VAR (b, deallocate_var, var ())
385 #define HB_BUFFER_ASSERT_VAR(b, var)		HB_BUFFER_XALLOCATE_VAR (b, assert_var,     var ())
386 
387 
388 #endif /* HB_BUFFER_PRIVATE_HH */
389