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1 /*
2  * hostapd / Hardware feature query and different modes
3  * Copyright 2002-2003, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
4  * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
6  *
7  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
8  * See README for more details.
9  */
10 
11 #include "utils/includes.h"
12 
13 #include "utils/common.h"
14 #include "utils/eloop.h"
15 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
16 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
17 #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
18 #include "common/hw_features_common.h"
19 #include "hostapd.h"
20 #include "ap_config.h"
21 #include "ap_drv_ops.h"
22 #include "acs.h"
23 #include "ieee802_11.h"
24 #include "beacon.h"
25 #include "hw_features.h"
26 
27 
hostapd_free_hw_features(struct hostapd_hw_modes * hw_features,size_t num_hw_features)28 void hostapd_free_hw_features(struct hostapd_hw_modes *hw_features,
29 			      size_t num_hw_features)
30 {
31 	size_t i;
32 
33 	if (hw_features == NULL)
34 		return;
35 
36 	for (i = 0; i < num_hw_features; i++) {
37 		os_free(hw_features[i].channels);
38 		os_free(hw_features[i].rates);
39 	}
40 
41 	os_free(hw_features);
42 }
43 
44 
45 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
dfs_info(struct hostapd_channel_data * chan)46 static char * dfs_info(struct hostapd_channel_data *chan)
47 {
48 	static char info[256];
49 	char *state;
50 
51 	switch (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_MASK) {
52 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_UNKNOWN:
53 		state = "unknown";
54 		break;
55 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_USABLE:
56 		state = "usable";
57 		break;
58 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_UNAVAILABLE:
59 		state = "unavailable";
60 		break;
61 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_AVAILABLE:
62 		state = "available";
63 		break;
64 	default:
65 		return "";
66 	}
67 	os_snprintf(info, sizeof(info), " (DFS state = %s)", state);
68 	info[sizeof(info) - 1] = '\0';
69 
70 	return info;
71 }
72 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
73 
74 
hostapd_get_hw_features(struct hostapd_iface * iface)75 int hostapd_get_hw_features(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
76 {
77 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
78 	int i, j;
79 	u16 num_modes, flags;
80 	struct hostapd_hw_modes *modes;
81 	u8 dfs_domain;
82 
83 	if (hostapd_drv_none(hapd))
84 		return -1;
85 	modes = hostapd_get_hw_feature_data(hapd, &num_modes, &flags,
86 					    &dfs_domain);
87 	if (modes == NULL) {
88 		hostapd_logger(hapd, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
89 			       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG,
90 			       "Fetching hardware channel/rate support not "
91 			       "supported.");
92 		return -1;
93 	}
94 
95 	iface->hw_flags = flags;
96 	iface->dfs_domain = dfs_domain;
97 
98 	hostapd_free_hw_features(iface->hw_features, iface->num_hw_features);
99 	iface->hw_features = modes;
100 	iface->num_hw_features = num_modes;
101 
102 	for (i = 0; i < num_modes; i++) {
103 		struct hostapd_hw_modes *feature = &modes[i];
104 		int dfs_enabled = hapd->iconf->ieee80211h &&
105 			(iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_RADAR);
106 
107 		/* set flag for channels we can use in current regulatory
108 		 * domain */
109 		for (j = 0; j < feature->num_channels; j++) {
110 			int dfs = 0;
111 
112 			/*
113 			 * Disable all channels that are marked not to allow
114 			 * to initiate radiation (a.k.a. passive scan and no
115 			 * IBSS).
116 			 * Use radar channels only if the driver supports DFS.
117 			 */
118 			if ((feature->channels[j].flag &
119 			     HOSTAPD_CHAN_RADAR) && dfs_enabled) {
120 				dfs = 1;
121 			} else if (((feature->channels[j].flag &
122 				     HOSTAPD_CHAN_RADAR) &&
123 				    !(iface->drv_flags &
124 				      WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_DFS_OFFLOAD)) ||
125 				   (feature->channels[j].flag &
126 				    HOSTAPD_CHAN_NO_IR)) {
127 				feature->channels[j].flag |=
128 					HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED;
129 			}
130 
131 			if (feature->channels[j].flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
132 				continue;
133 
134 			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Allowed channel: mode=%d "
135 				   "chan=%d freq=%d MHz max_tx_power=%d dBm%s",
136 				   feature->mode,
137 				   feature->channels[j].chan,
138 				   feature->channels[j].freq,
139 				   feature->channels[j].max_tx_power,
140 				   dfs ? dfs_info(&feature->channels[j]) : "");
141 		}
142 	}
143 
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 
147 
hostapd_prepare_rates(struct hostapd_iface * iface,struct hostapd_hw_modes * mode)148 int hostapd_prepare_rates(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
149 			  struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode)
150 {
151 	int i, num_basic_rates = 0;
152 	int basic_rates_a[] = { 60, 120, 240, -1 };
153 	int basic_rates_b[] = { 10, 20, -1 };
154 	int basic_rates_g[] = { 10, 20, 55, 110, -1 };
155 	int *basic_rates;
156 
157 	if (iface->conf->basic_rates)
158 		basic_rates = iface->conf->basic_rates;
159 	else switch (mode->mode) {
160 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A:
161 		basic_rates = basic_rates_a;
162 		break;
163 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B:
164 		basic_rates = basic_rates_b;
165 		break;
166 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G:
167 		basic_rates = basic_rates_g;
168 		break;
169 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211AD:
170 		return 0; /* No basic rates for 11ad */
171 	default:
172 		return -1;
173 	}
174 
175 	i = 0;
176 	while (basic_rates[i] >= 0)
177 		i++;
178 	if (i)
179 		i++; /* -1 termination */
180 	os_free(iface->basic_rates);
181 	iface->basic_rates = os_malloc(i * sizeof(int));
182 	if (iface->basic_rates)
183 		os_memcpy(iface->basic_rates, basic_rates, i * sizeof(int));
184 
185 	os_free(iface->current_rates);
186 	iface->num_rates = 0;
187 
188 	iface->current_rates =
189 		os_calloc(mode->num_rates, sizeof(struct hostapd_rate_data));
190 	if (!iface->current_rates) {
191 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to allocate memory for rate "
192 			   "table.");
193 		return -1;
194 	}
195 
196 	for (i = 0; i < mode->num_rates; i++) {
197 		struct hostapd_rate_data *rate;
198 
199 		if (iface->conf->supported_rates &&
200 		    !hostapd_rate_found(iface->conf->supported_rates,
201 					mode->rates[i]))
202 			continue;
203 
204 		rate = &iface->current_rates[iface->num_rates];
205 		rate->rate = mode->rates[i];
206 		if (hostapd_rate_found(basic_rates, rate->rate)) {
207 			rate->flags |= HOSTAPD_RATE_BASIC;
208 			num_basic_rates++;
209 		}
210 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RATE[%d] rate=%d flags=0x%x",
211 			   iface->num_rates, rate->rate, rate->flags);
212 		iface->num_rates++;
213 	}
214 
215 	if ((iface->num_rates == 0 || num_basic_rates == 0) &&
216 	    (!iface->conf->ieee80211n || !iface->conf->require_ht)) {
217 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "No rates remaining in supported/basic "
218 			   "rate sets (%d,%d).",
219 			   iface->num_rates, num_basic_rates);
220 		return -1;
221 	}
222 
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 
227 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
ieee80211n_allowed_ht40_channel_pair(struct hostapd_iface * iface)228 static int ieee80211n_allowed_ht40_channel_pair(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
229 {
230 	int pri_chan, sec_chan;
231 
232 	if (!iface->conf->secondary_channel)
233 		return 1; /* HT40 not used */
234 
235 	pri_chan = iface->conf->channel;
236 	sec_chan = pri_chan + iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4;
237 
238 	return allowed_ht40_channel_pair(iface->current_mode, pri_chan,
239 					 sec_chan);
240 }
241 
242 
ieee80211n_switch_pri_sec(struct hostapd_iface * iface)243 static void ieee80211n_switch_pri_sec(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
244 {
245 	if (iface->conf->secondary_channel > 0) {
246 		iface->conf->channel += 4;
247 		iface->conf->secondary_channel = -1;
248 	} else {
249 		iface->conf->channel -= 4;
250 		iface->conf->secondary_channel = 1;
251 	}
252 }
253 
254 
ieee80211n_check_40mhz_5g(struct hostapd_iface * iface,struct wpa_scan_results * scan_res)255 static int ieee80211n_check_40mhz_5g(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
256 				     struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res)
257 {
258 	int pri_chan, sec_chan;
259 	int res;
260 
261 	pri_chan = iface->conf->channel;
262 	sec_chan = pri_chan + iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4;
263 
264 	res = check_40mhz_5g(iface->current_mode, scan_res, pri_chan, sec_chan);
265 
266 	if (res == 2) {
267 		if (iface->conf->no_pri_sec_switch) {
268 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
269 				   "Cannot switch PRI/SEC channels due to local constraint");
270 		} else {
271 			ieee80211n_switch_pri_sec(iface);
272 		}
273 	}
274 
275 	return !!res;
276 }
277 
278 
ieee80211n_check_40mhz_2g4(struct hostapd_iface * iface,struct wpa_scan_results * scan_res)279 static int ieee80211n_check_40mhz_2g4(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
280 				      struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res)
281 {
282 	int pri_chan, sec_chan;
283 
284 	pri_chan = iface->conf->channel;
285 	sec_chan = pri_chan + iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4;
286 
287 	return check_40mhz_2g4(iface->current_mode, scan_res, pri_chan,
288 			       sec_chan);
289 }
290 
291 
ieee80211n_check_scan(struct hostapd_iface * iface)292 static void ieee80211n_check_scan(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
293 {
294 	struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
295 	int oper40;
296 	int res;
297 
298 	/* Check list of neighboring BSSes (from scan) to see whether 40 MHz is
299 	 * allowed per IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 10.15.3.2 */
300 
301 	iface->scan_cb = NULL;
302 
303 	scan_res = hostapd_driver_get_scan_results(iface->bss[0]);
304 	if (scan_res == NULL) {
305 		hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, 1);
306 		return;
307 	}
308 
309 	if (iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
310 		oper40 = ieee80211n_check_40mhz_5g(iface, scan_res);
311 	else
312 		oper40 = ieee80211n_check_40mhz_2g4(iface, scan_res);
313 	wpa_scan_results_free(scan_res);
314 
315 	iface->secondary_ch = iface->conf->secondary_channel;
316 	if (!oper40) {
317 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "20/40 MHz operation not permitted on "
318 			   "channel pri=%d sec=%d based on overlapping BSSes",
319 			   iface->conf->channel,
320 			   iface->conf->channel +
321 			   iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4);
322 		iface->conf->secondary_channel = 0;
323 		if (iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_HT_2040_COEX) {
324 			/*
325 			 * TODO: Could consider scheduling another scan to check
326 			 * if channel width can be changed if no coex reports
327 			 * are received from associating stations.
328 			 */
329 		}
330 	}
331 
332 	res = ieee80211n_allowed_ht40_channel_pair(iface);
333 	if (!res) {
334 		iface->conf->secondary_channel = 0;
335 		iface->conf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx = 0;
336 		iface->conf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx = 0;
337 		iface->conf->vht_oper_chwidth = VHT_CHANWIDTH_USE_HT;
338 		res = 1;
339 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Fallback to 20 MHz");
340 	}
341 
342 	hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, !res);
343 }
344 
345 
ieee80211n_scan_channels_2g4(struct hostapd_iface * iface,struct wpa_driver_scan_params * params)346 static void ieee80211n_scan_channels_2g4(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
347 					 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
348 {
349 	/* Scan only the affected frequency range */
350 	int pri_freq, sec_freq;
351 	int affected_start, affected_end;
352 	int i, pos;
353 	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
354 
355 	if (iface->current_mode == NULL)
356 		return;
357 
358 	pri_freq = hostapd_hw_get_freq(iface->bss[0], iface->conf->channel);
359 	if (iface->conf->secondary_channel > 0)
360 		sec_freq = pri_freq + 20;
361 	else
362 		sec_freq = pri_freq - 20;
363 	/*
364 	 * Note: Need to find the PRI channel also in cases where the affected
365 	 * channel is the SEC channel of a 40 MHz BSS, so need to include the
366 	 * scanning coverage here to be 40 MHz from the center frequency.
367 	 */
368 	affected_start = (pri_freq + sec_freq) / 2 - 40;
369 	affected_end = (pri_freq + sec_freq) / 2 + 40;
370 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "40 MHz affected channel range: [%d,%d] MHz",
371 		   affected_start, affected_end);
372 
373 	mode = iface->current_mode;
374 	params->freqs = os_calloc(mode->num_channels + 1, sizeof(int));
375 	if (params->freqs == NULL)
376 		return;
377 	pos = 0;
378 
379 	for (i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
380 		struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[i];
381 		if (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
382 			continue;
383 		if (chan->freq < affected_start ||
384 		    chan->freq > affected_end)
385 			continue;
386 		params->freqs[pos++] = chan->freq;
387 	}
388 }
389 
390 
ieee80211n_scan_channels_5g(struct hostapd_iface * iface,struct wpa_driver_scan_params * params)391 static void ieee80211n_scan_channels_5g(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
392 					struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
393 {
394 	/* Scan only the affected frequency range */
395 	int pri_freq;
396 	int affected_start, affected_end;
397 	int i, pos;
398 	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
399 
400 	if (iface->current_mode == NULL)
401 		return;
402 
403 	pri_freq = hostapd_hw_get_freq(iface->bss[0], iface->conf->channel);
404 	if (iface->conf->secondary_channel > 0) {
405 		affected_start = pri_freq - 10;
406 		affected_end = pri_freq + 30;
407 	} else {
408 		affected_start = pri_freq - 30;
409 		affected_end = pri_freq + 10;
410 	}
411 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "40 MHz affected channel range: [%d,%d] MHz",
412 		   affected_start, affected_end);
413 
414 	mode = iface->current_mode;
415 	params->freqs = os_calloc(mode->num_channels + 1, sizeof(int));
416 	if (params->freqs == NULL)
417 		return;
418 	pos = 0;
419 
420 	for (i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
421 		struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[i];
422 		if (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
423 			continue;
424 		if (chan->freq < affected_start ||
425 		    chan->freq > affected_end)
426 			continue;
427 		params->freqs[pos++] = chan->freq;
428 	}
429 }
430 
431 
ap_ht40_scan_retry(void * eloop_data,void * user_data)432 static void ap_ht40_scan_retry(void *eloop_data, void *user_data)
433 {
434 #define HT2040_COEX_SCAN_RETRY 15
435 	struct hostapd_iface *iface = eloop_data;
436 	struct wpa_driver_scan_params params;
437 	int ret;
438 
439 	os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
440 	if (iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
441 		ieee80211n_scan_channels_2g4(iface, &params);
442 	else
443 		ieee80211n_scan_channels_5g(iface, &params);
444 
445 	ret = hostapd_driver_scan(iface->bss[0], &params);
446 	iface->num_ht40_scan_tries++;
447 	os_free(params.freqs);
448 
449 	if (ret == -EBUSY &&
450 	    iface->num_ht40_scan_tries < HT2040_COEX_SCAN_RETRY) {
451 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
452 			   "Failed to request a scan of neighboring BSSes ret=%d (%s) - try to scan again (attempt %d)",
453 			   ret, strerror(-ret), iface->num_ht40_scan_tries);
454 		eloop_register_timeout(1, 0, ap_ht40_scan_retry, iface, NULL);
455 		return;
456 	}
457 
458 	if (ret == 0) {
459 		iface->scan_cb = ieee80211n_check_scan;
460 		return;
461 	}
462 
463 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
464 		   "Failed to request a scan in device, bringing up in HT20 mode");
465 	iface->conf->secondary_channel = 0;
466 	iface->conf->ht_capab &= ~HT_CAP_INFO_SUPP_CHANNEL_WIDTH_SET;
467 	hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, 0);
468 }
469 
470 
hostapd_stop_setup_timers(struct hostapd_iface * iface)471 void hostapd_stop_setup_timers(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
472 {
473 	eloop_cancel_timeout(ap_ht40_scan_retry, iface, NULL);
474 }
475 
476 
ieee80211n_check_40mhz(struct hostapd_iface * iface)477 static int ieee80211n_check_40mhz(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
478 {
479 	struct wpa_driver_scan_params params;
480 	int ret;
481 
482 	/* Check that HT40 is used and PRI / SEC switch is allowed */
483 	if (!iface->conf->secondary_channel || iface->conf->no_pri_sec_switch)
484 		return 0;
485 
486 	hostapd_set_state(iface, HAPD_IFACE_HT_SCAN);
487 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan for neighboring BSSes prior to enabling "
488 		   "40 MHz channel");
489 	os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
490 	if (iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
491 		ieee80211n_scan_channels_2g4(iface, &params);
492 	else
493 		ieee80211n_scan_channels_5g(iface, &params);
494 
495 	ret = hostapd_driver_scan(iface->bss[0], &params);
496 	os_free(params.freqs);
497 
498 	if (ret == -EBUSY) {
499 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
500 			   "Failed to request a scan of neighboring BSSes ret=%d (%s) - try to scan again",
501 			   ret, strerror(-ret));
502 		iface->num_ht40_scan_tries = 1;
503 		eloop_cancel_timeout(ap_ht40_scan_retry, iface, NULL);
504 		eloop_register_timeout(1, 0, ap_ht40_scan_retry, iface, NULL);
505 		return 1;
506 	}
507 
508 	if (ret < 0) {
509 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
510 			   "Failed to request a scan of neighboring BSSes ret=%d (%s)",
511 			   ret, strerror(-ret));
512 		return -1;
513 	}
514 
515 	iface->scan_cb = ieee80211n_check_scan;
516 	return 1;
517 }
518 
519 
ieee80211n_supported_ht_capab(struct hostapd_iface * iface)520 static int ieee80211n_supported_ht_capab(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
521 {
522 	u16 hw = iface->current_mode->ht_capab;
523 	u16 conf = iface->conf->ht_capab;
524 
525 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_LDPC_CODING_CAP) &&
526 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_LDPC_CODING_CAP)) {
527 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
528 			   "HT capability [LDPC]");
529 		return 0;
530 	}
531 
532 	/*
533 	 * Driver ACS chosen channel may not be HT40 due to internal driver
534 	 * restrictions.
535 	 */
536 	if (!iface->conf->acs && (conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SUPP_CHANNEL_WIDTH_SET) &&
537 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_SUPP_CHANNEL_WIDTH_SET)) {
538 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
539 			   "HT capability [HT40*]");
540 		return 0;
541 	}
542 
543 	switch (conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_MASK) {
544 	case HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_STATIC:
545 		if (!(iface->smps_modes & WPA_DRIVER_SMPS_MODE_STATIC)) {
546 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
547 				   "Driver does not support configured HT capability [SMPS-STATIC]");
548 			return 0;
549 		}
550 		break;
551 	case HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_DYNAMIC:
552 		if (!(iface->smps_modes & WPA_DRIVER_SMPS_MODE_DYNAMIC)) {
553 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
554 				   "Driver does not support configured HT capability [SMPS-DYNAMIC]");
555 			return 0;
556 		}
557 		break;
558 	case HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_DISABLED:
559 	default:
560 		break;
561 	}
562 
563 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_GREEN_FIELD) &&
564 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_GREEN_FIELD)) {
565 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
566 			   "HT capability [GF]");
567 		return 0;
568 	}
569 
570 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SHORT_GI20MHZ) &&
571 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_SHORT_GI20MHZ)) {
572 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
573 			   "HT capability [SHORT-GI-20]");
574 		return 0;
575 	}
576 
577 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SHORT_GI40MHZ) &&
578 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_SHORT_GI40MHZ)) {
579 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
580 			   "HT capability [SHORT-GI-40]");
581 		return 0;
582 	}
583 
584 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_TX_STBC) && !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_TX_STBC)) {
585 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
586 			   "HT capability [TX-STBC]");
587 		return 0;
588 	}
589 
590 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_RX_STBC_MASK) >
591 	    (hw & HT_CAP_INFO_RX_STBC_MASK)) {
592 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
593 			   "HT capability [RX-STBC*]");
594 		return 0;
595 	}
596 
597 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_DELAYED_BA) &&
598 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_DELAYED_BA)) {
599 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
600 			   "HT capability [DELAYED-BA]");
601 		return 0;
602 	}
603 
604 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_MAX_AMSDU_SIZE) &&
605 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_MAX_AMSDU_SIZE)) {
606 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
607 			   "HT capability [MAX-AMSDU-7935]");
608 		return 0;
609 	}
610 
611 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_DSSS_CCK40MHZ) &&
612 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_DSSS_CCK40MHZ)) {
613 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
614 			   "HT capability [DSSS_CCK-40]");
615 		return 0;
616 	}
617 
618 	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_LSIG_TXOP_PROTECT_SUPPORT) &&
619 	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_LSIG_TXOP_PROTECT_SUPPORT)) {
620 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
621 			   "HT capability [LSIG-TXOP-PROT]");
622 		return 0;
623 	}
624 
625 	return 1;
626 }
627 
628 
629 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
ieee80211ac_supported_vht_capab(struct hostapd_iface * iface)630 static int ieee80211ac_supported_vht_capab(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
631 {
632 	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode = iface->current_mode;
633 	u32 hw = mode->vht_capab;
634 	u32 conf = iface->conf->vht_capab;
635 
636 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "hw vht capab: 0x%x, conf vht capab: 0x%x",
637 		   hw, conf);
638 
639 	if (mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G &&
640 	    iface->conf->bss[0]->vendor_vht &&
641 	    mode->vht_capab == 0 && iface->hw_features) {
642 		int i;
643 
644 		for (i = 0; i < iface->num_hw_features; i++) {
645 			if (iface->hw_features[i].mode ==
646 			    HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A) {
647 				mode = &iface->hw_features[i];
648 				hw = mode->vht_capab;
649 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
650 					   "update hw vht capab based on 5 GHz band: 0x%x",
651 					   hw);
652 				break;
653 			}
654 		}
655 	}
656 
657 	return ieee80211ac_cap_check(hw, conf);
658 }
659 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
660 
661 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
662 
663 
hostapd_check_ht_capab(struct hostapd_iface * iface)664 int hostapd_check_ht_capab(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
665 {
666 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
667 	int ret;
668 	if (!iface->conf->ieee80211n)
669 		return 0;
670 
671 	if (iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B &&
672 	    iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G &&
673 	    (iface->conf->ht_capab & HT_CAP_INFO_DSSS_CCK40MHZ)) {
674 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
675 			   "Disable HT capability [DSSS_CCK-40] on 5 GHz band");
676 		iface->conf->ht_capab &= ~HT_CAP_INFO_DSSS_CCK40MHZ;
677 	}
678 
679 	if (!ieee80211n_supported_ht_capab(iface))
680 		return -1;
681 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
682 	if (!ieee80211ac_supported_vht_capab(iface))
683 		return -1;
684 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
685 	ret = ieee80211n_check_40mhz(iface);
686 	if (ret)
687 		return ret;
688 	if (!ieee80211n_allowed_ht40_channel_pair(iface))
689 		return -1;
690 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
691 
692 	return 0;
693 }
694 
695 
hostapd_is_usable_chan(struct hostapd_iface * iface,int channel,int primary)696 static int hostapd_is_usable_chan(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
697 				  int channel, int primary)
698 {
699 	int i;
700 	struct hostapd_channel_data *chan;
701 
702 	if (!iface->current_mode)
703 		return 0;
704 
705 	for (i = 0; i < iface->current_mode->num_channels; i++) {
706 		chan = &iface->current_mode->channels[i];
707 		if (chan->chan != channel)
708 			continue;
709 
710 		if (!(chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED))
711 			return 1;
712 
713 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
714 			   "%schannel [%i] (%i) is disabled for use in AP mode, flags: 0x%x%s%s",
715 			   primary ? "" : "Configured HT40 secondary ",
716 			   i, chan->chan, chan->flag,
717 			   chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_NO_IR ? " NO-IR" : "",
718 			   chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_RADAR ? " RADAR" : "");
719 	}
720 
721 	wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Channel %d (%s) not allowed for AP mode",
722 		   channel, primary ? "primary" : "secondary");
723 	return 0;
724 }
725 
726 
hostapd_is_usable_chans(struct hostapd_iface * iface)727 static int hostapd_is_usable_chans(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
728 {
729 	int secondary_chan;
730 
731 	if (!hostapd_is_usable_chan(iface, iface->conf->channel, 1))
732 		return 0;
733 
734 	if (!iface->conf->secondary_channel)
735 		return 1;
736 
737 	if (!iface->conf->ht40_plus_minus_allowed)
738 		return hostapd_is_usable_chan(
739 			iface, iface->conf->channel +
740 			iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4, 0);
741 
742 	/* Both HT40+ and HT40- are set, pick a valid secondary channel */
743 	secondary_chan = iface->conf->channel + 4;
744 	if (hostapd_is_usable_chan(iface, secondary_chan, 0)) {
745 		iface->conf->secondary_channel = 1;
746 		return 1;
747 	}
748 
749 	secondary_chan = iface->conf->channel - 4;
750 	if (hostapd_is_usable_chan(iface, secondary_chan, 0)) {
751 		iface->conf->secondary_channel = -1;
752 		return 1;
753 	}
754 
755 	return 0;
756 }
757 
758 
759 static enum hostapd_chan_status
hostapd_check_chans(struct hostapd_iface * iface)760 hostapd_check_chans(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
761 {
762 	if (iface->conf->channel) {
763 		if (hostapd_is_usable_chans(iface))
764 			return HOSTAPD_CHAN_VALID;
765 		else
766 			return HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID;
767 	}
768 
769 	/*
770 	 * The user set channel=0 or channel=acs_survey
771 	 * which is used to trigger ACS.
772 	 */
773 
774 	switch (acs_init(iface)) {
775 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_ACS:
776 		return HOSTAPD_CHAN_ACS;
777 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_VALID:
778 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID:
779 	default:
780 		return HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID;
781 	}
782 }
783 
784 
hostapd_notify_bad_chans(struct hostapd_iface * iface)785 static void hostapd_notify_bad_chans(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
786 {
787 	if (!iface->current_mode) {
788 		hostapd_logger(iface->bss[0], NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
789 			       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
790 			       "Hardware does not support configured mode");
791 		return;
792 	}
793 	hostapd_logger(iface->bss[0], NULL,
794 		       HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
795 		       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
796 		       "Configured channel (%d) not found from the "
797 		       "channel list of current mode (%d) %s",
798 		       iface->conf->channel,
799 		       iface->current_mode->mode,
800 		       hostapd_hw_mode_txt(iface->current_mode->mode));
801 	hostapd_logger(iface->bss[0], NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
802 		       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
803 		       "Hardware does not support configured channel");
804 }
805 
806 
hostapd_acs_completed(struct hostapd_iface * iface,int err)807 int hostapd_acs_completed(struct hostapd_iface *iface, int err)
808 {
809 	int ret = -1;
810 
811 	if (err)
812 		goto out;
813 
814 	switch (hostapd_check_chans(iface)) {
815 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_VALID:
816 		wpa_msg(iface->bss[0]->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO,
817 			ACS_EVENT_COMPLETED "freq=%d channel=%d",
818 			hostapd_hw_get_freq(iface->bss[0],
819 					    iface->conf->channel),
820 			iface->conf->channel);
821 		break;
822 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_ACS:
823 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ACS error - reported complete, but no result available");
824 		wpa_msg(iface->bss[0]->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, ACS_EVENT_FAILED);
825 		hostapd_notify_bad_chans(iface);
826 		goto out;
827 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID:
828 	default:
829 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ACS picked unusable channels");
830 		wpa_msg(iface->bss[0]->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, ACS_EVENT_FAILED);
831 		hostapd_notify_bad_chans(iface);
832 		goto out;
833 	}
834 
835 	ret = hostapd_check_ht_capab(iface);
836 	if (ret < 0)
837 		goto out;
838 	if (ret == 1) {
839 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interface initialization will be completed in a callback");
840 		return 0;
841 	}
842 
843 	ret = 0;
844 out:
845 	return hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, ret);
846 }
847 
848 
849 /**
850  * hostapd_select_hw_mode - Select the hardware mode
851  * @iface: Pointer to interface data.
852  * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
853  *
854  * Sets up the hardware mode, channel, rates, and passive scanning
855  * based on the configuration.
856  */
hostapd_select_hw_mode(struct hostapd_iface * iface)857 int hostapd_select_hw_mode(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
858 {
859 	int i;
860 
861 	if (iface->num_hw_features < 1)
862 		return -1;
863 
864 	if ((iface->conf->hw_mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G ||
865 	     iface->conf->ieee80211n || iface->conf->ieee80211ac) &&
866 	    iface->conf->channel == 14) {
867 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Disable OFDM/HT/VHT on channel 14");
868 		iface->conf->hw_mode = HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B;
869 		iface->conf->ieee80211n = 0;
870 		iface->conf->ieee80211ac = 0;
871 	}
872 
873 	iface->current_mode = NULL;
874 	for (i = 0; i < iface->num_hw_features; i++) {
875 		struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode = &iface->hw_features[i];
876 		if (mode->mode == iface->conf->hw_mode) {
877 			iface->current_mode = mode;
878 			break;
879 		}
880 	}
881 
882 	if (iface->current_mode == NULL) {
883 		if (!(iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_ACS_OFFLOAD) ||
884 		    !(iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SUPPORT_HW_MODE_ANY))
885 		{
886 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
887 				   "Hardware does not support configured mode");
888 			hostapd_logger(iface->bss[0], NULL,
889 				       HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
890 				       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
891 				       "Hardware does not support configured mode (%d) (hw_mode in hostapd.conf)",
892 				       (int) iface->conf->hw_mode);
893 			return -2;
894 		}
895 	}
896 
897 	switch (hostapd_check_chans(iface)) {
898 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_VALID:
899 		return 0;
900 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_ACS: /* ACS will run and later complete */
901 		return 1;
902 	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID:
903 	default:
904 		hostapd_notify_bad_chans(iface);
905 		return -3;
906 	}
907 }
908 
909 
hostapd_hw_mode_txt(int mode)910 const char * hostapd_hw_mode_txt(int mode)
911 {
912 	switch (mode) {
913 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A:
914 		return "IEEE 802.11a";
915 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B:
916 		return "IEEE 802.11b";
917 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G:
918 		return "IEEE 802.11g";
919 	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211AD:
920 		return "IEEE 802.11ad";
921 	default:
922 		return "UNKNOWN";
923 	}
924 }
925 
926 
hostapd_hw_get_freq(struct hostapd_data * hapd,int chan)927 int hostapd_hw_get_freq(struct hostapd_data *hapd, int chan)
928 {
929 	return hw_get_freq(hapd->iface->current_mode, chan);
930 }
931 
932 
hostapd_hw_get_channel(struct hostapd_data * hapd,int freq)933 int hostapd_hw_get_channel(struct hostapd_data *hapd, int freq)
934 {
935 	int i, channel;
936 	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
937 
938 	channel = hw_get_chan(hapd->iface->current_mode, freq);
939 	if (channel)
940 		return channel;
941 	/* Check other available modes since the channel list for the current
942 	 * mode did not include the specified frequency. */
943 	for (i = 0; i < hapd->iface->num_hw_features; i++) {
944 		mode = &hapd->iface->hw_features[i];
945 		channel = hw_get_chan(mode, freq);
946 		if (channel)
947 			return channel;
948 	}
949 	return 0;
950 }
951