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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "FileDeviceUtils.h"
18 
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <sys/stat.h>
24 #include <fcntl.h>
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include <linux/fiemap.h>
27 #include <mntent.h>
28 
29 #include <android-base/file.h>
30 #include <android-base/logging.h>
31 #include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
32 
33 namespace {
34 
35 std::unique_ptr<struct fiemap> alloc_fiemap(uint32_t extent_count);
36 
37 }
38 
39 namespace android {
40 namespace vold {
41 
42 // Given a file path, look for the corresponding block device in /proc/mount
BlockDeviceForPath(const std::string & path)43 std::string BlockDeviceForPath(const std::string &path)
44 {
45     std::unique_ptr<FILE, int(*)(FILE*)> mnts(setmntent("/proc/mounts", "re"), endmntent);
46     if (!mnts) {
47         PLOG(ERROR) << "Unable to open /proc/mounts";
48         return "";
49     }
50     std::string result;
51     size_t best_length = 0;
52     struct mntent *mnt; // getmntent returns a thread local, so it's safe.
53     while ((mnt = getmntent(mnts.get())) != nullptr) {
54         auto l = strlen(mnt->mnt_dir);
55         if (l > best_length &&
56             path.size() > l &&
57             path[l] == '/' &&
58             path.compare(0, l, mnt->mnt_dir) == 0) {
59                 result = mnt->mnt_fsname;
60                 best_length = l;
61         }
62     }
63     if (result.empty()) {
64         LOG(ERROR) <<"Didn't find a mountpoint to match path " << path;
65         return "";
66     }
67     LOG(DEBUG) << "For path " << path << " block device is " << result;
68     return result;
69 }
70 
PathFiemap(const std::string & path,uint32_t extent_count)71 std::unique_ptr<struct fiemap> PathFiemap(const std::string &path, uint32_t extent_count)
72 {
73     android::base::unique_fd fd(TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(
74         path.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC, 0)));
75     if (fd == -1) {
76         if (errno == ENOENT) {
77             PLOG(DEBUG) << "Unable to open " << path;
78         } else {
79             PLOG(ERROR) << "Unable to open " << path;
80         }
81         return nullptr;
82     }
83     auto fiemap = alloc_fiemap(extent_count);
84     if (ioctl(fd.get(), FS_IOC_FIEMAP, fiemap.get()) != 0) {
85         PLOG(ERROR) << "Unable to FIEMAP " << path;
86         return nullptr;
87     }
88     auto mapped = fiemap->fm_mapped_extents;
89     if (mapped < 1 || mapped > extent_count) {
90         LOG(ERROR) << "Extent count not in bounds 1 <= " << mapped << " <= " << extent_count
91             << " in " << path;
92         return nullptr;
93     }
94     return fiemap;
95 }
96 
97 }  // namespace vold
98 }  // namespace android
99 
100 namespace {
101 
alloc_fiemap(uint32_t extent_count)102 std::unique_ptr<struct fiemap> alloc_fiemap(uint32_t extent_count)
103 {
104     size_t allocsize = offsetof(struct fiemap, fm_extents[extent_count]);
105     std::unique_ptr<struct fiemap> res(new (::operator new (allocsize)) struct fiemap);
106     memset(res.get(), 0, allocsize);
107     res->fm_start = 0;
108     res->fm_length = UINT64_MAX;
109     res->fm_flags = 0;
110     res->fm_extent_count = extent_count;
111     res->fm_mapped_extents = 0;
112     return res;
113 }
114 
115 }
116