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1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
3  *
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
8  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  *  General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
18  *                                                                   USA
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/stat.h>
22 
23 #include "dtc.h"
24 #include "srcpos.h"
25 
26 /*
27  * Command line options
28  */
29 int quiet;		/* Level of quietness */
30 int reservenum;		/* Number of memory reservation slots */
31 int minsize;		/* Minimum blob size */
32 int padsize;		/* Additional padding to blob */
33 int alignsize;		/* Additional padding to blob accroding to the alignsize */
34 int phandle_format = PHANDLE_EPAPR;	/* Use linux,phandle or phandle properties */
35 int generate_symbols;	/* enable symbols & fixup support */
36 int generate_fixups;		/* suppress generation of fixups on symbol support */
37 int auto_label_aliases;		/* auto generate labels -> aliases */
38 
is_power_of_2(int x)39 static int is_power_of_2(int x)
40 {
41 	return (x > 0) && ((x & (x - 1)) == 0);
42 }
43 
fill_fullpaths(struct node * tree,const char * prefix)44 static void fill_fullpaths(struct node *tree, const char *prefix)
45 {
46 	struct node *child;
47 	const char *unit;
48 
49 	tree->fullpath = join_path(prefix, tree->name);
50 
51 	unit = strchr(tree->name, '@');
52 	if (unit)
53 		tree->basenamelen = unit - tree->name;
54 	else
55 		tree->basenamelen = strlen(tree->name);
56 
57 	for_each_child(tree, child)
58 		fill_fullpaths(child, tree->fullpath);
59 }
60 
61 /* Usage related data. */
62 #define FDT_VERSION(version)	_FDT_VERSION(version)
63 #define _FDT_VERSION(version)	#version
64 static const char usage_synopsis[] = "dtc [options] <input file>";
65 static const char usage_short_opts[] = "qI:O:o:V:d:R:S:p:a:fb:i:H:sW:E:@Ahv";
66 static struct option const usage_long_opts[] = {
67 	{"quiet",            no_argument, NULL, 'q'},
68 	{"in-format",         a_argument, NULL, 'I'},
69 	{"out",               a_argument, NULL, 'o'},
70 	{"out-format",        a_argument, NULL, 'O'},
71 	{"out-version",       a_argument, NULL, 'V'},
72 	{"out-dependency",    a_argument, NULL, 'd'},
73 	{"reserve",           a_argument, NULL, 'R'},
74 	{"space",             a_argument, NULL, 'S'},
75 	{"pad",               a_argument, NULL, 'p'},
76 	{"align",             a_argument, NULL, 'a'},
77 	{"boot-cpu",          a_argument, NULL, 'b'},
78 	{"force",            no_argument, NULL, 'f'},
79 	{"include",           a_argument, NULL, 'i'},
80 	{"sort",             no_argument, NULL, 's'},
81 	{"phandle",           a_argument, NULL, 'H'},
82 	{"warning",           a_argument, NULL, 'W'},
83 	{"error",             a_argument, NULL, 'E'},
84 	{"symbols",	     no_argument, NULL, '@'},
85 	{"auto-alias",       no_argument, NULL, 'A'},
86 	{"help",             no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
87 	{"version",          no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
88 	{NULL,               no_argument, NULL, 0x0},
89 };
90 static const char * const usage_opts_help[] = {
91 	"\n\tQuiet: -q suppress warnings, -qq errors, -qqq all",
92 	"\n\tInput formats are:\n"
93 	 "\t\tdts - device tree source text\n"
94 	 "\t\tdtb - device tree blob\n"
95 	 "\t\tfs  - /proc/device-tree style directory",
96 	"\n\tOutput file",
97 	"\n\tOutput formats are:\n"
98 	 "\t\tdts - device tree source text\n"
99 	 "\t\tdtb - device tree blob\n"
100 	 "\t\tasm - assembler source",
101 	"\n\tBlob version to produce, defaults to "FDT_VERSION(DEFAULT_FDT_VERSION)" (for dtb and asm output)",
102 	"\n\tOutput dependency file",
103 	"\n\tMake space for <number> reserve map entries (for dtb and asm output)",
104 	"\n\tMake the blob at least <bytes> long (extra space)",
105 	"\n\tAdd padding to the blob of <bytes> long (extra space)",
106 	"\n\tMake the blob align to the <bytes> (extra space)",
107 	"\n\tSet the physical boot cpu",
108 	"\n\tTry to produce output even if the input tree has errors",
109 	"\n\tAdd a path to search for include files",
110 	"\n\tSort nodes and properties before outputting (useful for comparing trees)",
111 	"\n\tValid phandle formats are:\n"
112 	 "\t\tlegacy - \"linux,phandle\" properties only\n"
113 	 "\t\tepapr  - \"phandle\" properties only\n"
114 	 "\t\tboth   - Both \"linux,phandle\" and \"phandle\" properties",
115 	"\n\tEnable/disable warnings (prefix with \"no-\")",
116 	"\n\tEnable/disable errors (prefix with \"no-\")",
117 	"\n\tEnable generation of symbols",
118 	"\n\tEnable auto-alias of labels",
119 	"\n\tPrint this help and exit",
120 	"\n\tPrint version and exit",
121 	NULL,
122 };
123 
guess_type_by_name(const char * fname,const char * fallback)124 static const char *guess_type_by_name(const char *fname, const char *fallback)
125 {
126 	const char *s;
127 
128 	s = strrchr(fname, '.');
129 	if (s == NULL)
130 		return fallback;
131 	if (!strcasecmp(s, ".dts"))
132 		return "dts";
133 	if (!strcasecmp(s, ".dtb"))
134 		return "dtb";
135 	return fallback;
136 }
137 
guess_input_format(const char * fname,const char * fallback)138 static const char *guess_input_format(const char *fname, const char *fallback)
139 {
140 	struct stat statbuf;
141 	fdt32_t magic;
142 	FILE *f;
143 
144 	if (stat(fname, &statbuf) != 0)
145 		return fallback;
146 
147 	if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
148 		return "fs";
149 
150 	if (!S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode))
151 		return fallback;
152 
153 	f = fopen(fname, "r");
154 	if (f == NULL)
155 		return fallback;
156 	if (fread(&magic, 4, 1, f) != 1) {
157 		fclose(f);
158 		return fallback;
159 	}
160 	fclose(f);
161 
162 	if (fdt32_to_cpu(magic) == FDT_MAGIC)
163 		return "dtb";
164 
165 	return guess_type_by_name(fname, fallback);
166 }
167 
main(int argc,char * argv[])168 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
169 {
170 	struct dt_info *dti;
171 	const char *inform = NULL;
172 	const char *outform = NULL;
173 	const char *outname = "-";
174 	const char *depname = NULL;
175 	bool force = false, sort = false;
176 	const char *arg;
177 	int opt;
178 	FILE *outf = NULL;
179 	int outversion = DEFAULT_FDT_VERSION;
180 	long long cmdline_boot_cpuid = -1;
181 
182 	quiet      = 0;
183 	reservenum = 0;
184 	minsize    = 0;
185 	padsize    = 0;
186 	alignsize  = 0;
187 
188 	while ((opt = util_getopt_long()) != EOF) {
189 		switch (opt) {
190 		case 'I':
191 			inform = optarg;
192 			break;
193 		case 'O':
194 			outform = optarg;
195 			break;
196 		case 'o':
197 			outname = optarg;
198 			break;
199 		case 'V':
200 			outversion = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
201 			break;
202 		case 'd':
203 			depname = optarg;
204 			break;
205 		case 'R':
206 			reservenum = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
207 			break;
208 		case 'S':
209 			minsize = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
210 			break;
211 		case 'p':
212 			padsize = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
213 			break;
214 		case 'a':
215 			alignsize = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
216 			if (!is_power_of_2(alignsize))
217 				die("Invalid argument \"%d\" to -a option\n",
218 				    alignsize);
219 			break;
220 		case 'f':
221 			force = true;
222 			break;
223 		case 'q':
224 			quiet++;
225 			break;
226 		case 'b':
227 			cmdline_boot_cpuid = strtoll(optarg, NULL, 0);
228 			break;
229 		case 'i':
230 			srcfile_add_search_path(optarg);
231 			break;
232 		case 'v':
233 			util_version();
234 		case 'H':
235 			if (streq(optarg, "legacy"))
236 				phandle_format = PHANDLE_LEGACY;
237 			else if (streq(optarg, "epapr"))
238 				phandle_format = PHANDLE_EPAPR;
239 			else if (streq(optarg, "both"))
240 				phandle_format = PHANDLE_BOTH;
241 			else
242 				die("Invalid argument \"%s\" to -H option\n",
243 				    optarg);
244 			break;
245 
246 		case 's':
247 			sort = true;
248 			break;
249 
250 		case 'W':
251 			parse_checks_option(true, false, optarg);
252 			break;
253 
254 		case 'E':
255 			parse_checks_option(false, true, optarg);
256 			break;
257 
258 		case '@':
259 			generate_symbols = 1;
260 			break;
261 		case 'A':
262 			auto_label_aliases = 1;
263 			break;
264 
265 		case 'h':
266 			usage(NULL);
267 		default:
268 			usage("unknown option");
269 		}
270 	}
271 
272 	if (argc > (optind+1))
273 		usage("missing files");
274 	else if (argc < (optind+1))
275 		arg = "-";
276 	else
277 		arg = argv[optind];
278 
279 	/* minsize and padsize are mutually exclusive */
280 	if (minsize && padsize)
281 		die("Can't set both -p and -S\n");
282 
283 	if (depname) {
284 		depfile = fopen(depname, "w");
285 		if (!depfile)
286 			die("Couldn't open dependency file %s: %s\n", depname,
287 			    strerror(errno));
288 		fprintf(depfile, "%s:", outname);
289 	}
290 
291 	if (inform == NULL)
292 		inform = guess_input_format(arg, "dts");
293 	if (outform == NULL) {
294 		outform = guess_type_by_name(outname, NULL);
295 		if (outform == NULL) {
296 			if (streq(inform, "dts"))
297 				outform = "dtb";
298 			else
299 				outform = "dts";
300 		}
301 	}
302 	if (streq(inform, "dts"))
303 		dti = dt_from_source(arg);
304 	else if (streq(inform, "fs"))
305 		dti = dt_from_fs(arg);
306 	else if(streq(inform, "dtb"))
307 		dti = dt_from_blob(arg);
308 	else
309 		die("Unknown input format \"%s\"\n", inform);
310 
311 	dti->outname = outname;
312 
313 	if (depfile) {
314 		fputc('\n', depfile);
315 		fclose(depfile);
316 	}
317 
318 	if (cmdline_boot_cpuid != -1)
319 		dti->boot_cpuid_phys = cmdline_boot_cpuid;
320 
321 	fill_fullpaths(dti->dt, "");
322 	process_checks(force, dti);
323 
324 	/* on a plugin, generate by default */
325 	if (dti->dtsflags & DTSF_PLUGIN) {
326 		generate_fixups = 1;
327 	}
328 
329 	if (auto_label_aliases)
330 		generate_label_tree(dti, "aliases", false);
331 
332 	if (generate_symbols)
333 		generate_label_tree(dti, "__symbols__", true);
334 
335 	if (generate_fixups) {
336 		generate_fixups_tree(dti, "__fixups__");
337 		generate_local_fixups_tree(dti, "__local_fixups__");
338 	}
339 
340 	if (sort)
341 		sort_tree(dti);
342 
343 	if (streq(outname, "-")) {
344 		outf = stdout;
345 	} else {
346 		outf = fopen(outname, "wb");
347 		if (! outf)
348 			die("Couldn't open output file %s: %s\n",
349 			    outname, strerror(errno));
350 	}
351 
352 	if (streq(outform, "dts")) {
353 		dt_to_source(outf, dti);
354 	} else if (streq(outform, "dtb")) {
355 		dt_to_blob(outf, dti, outversion);
356 	} else if (streq(outform, "asm")) {
357 		dt_to_asm(outf, dti, outversion);
358 	} else if (streq(outform, "null")) {
359 		/* do nothing */
360 	} else {
361 		die("Unknown output format \"%s\"\n", outform);
362 	}
363 
364 	exit(0);
365 }
366