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1 // Copyright 2015 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "src/assembler.h"
6 #include "src/macro-assembler.h"
7 
8 #include "src/compiler/linkage.h"
9 
10 #include "src/zone/zone.h"
11 
12 namespace v8 {
13 namespace internal {
14 namespace compiler {
15 
16 namespace {
regloc(Register reg,MachineType type)17 LinkageLocation regloc(Register reg, MachineType type) {
18   return LinkageLocation::ForRegister(reg.code(), type);
19 }
20 
21 
22 // Platform-specific configuration for C calling convention.
23 #if V8_TARGET_ARCH_IA32
24 // ===========================================================================
25 // == ia32 ===================================================================
26 // ===========================================================================
27 #define CALLEE_SAVE_REGISTERS esi.bit() | edi.bit() | ebx.bit()
28 
29 #elif V8_TARGET_ARCH_X64
30 // ===========================================================================
31 // == x64 ====================================================================
32 // ===========================================================================
33 
34 #ifdef _WIN64
35 // == x64 windows ============================================================
36 #define STACK_SHADOW_WORDS 4
37 #define PARAM_REGISTERS rcx, rdx, r8, r9
38 #define CALLEE_SAVE_REGISTERS                                             \
39   rbx.bit() | rdi.bit() | rsi.bit() | r12.bit() | r13.bit() | r14.bit() | \
40       r15.bit()
41 #define CALLEE_SAVE_FP_REGISTERS                                        \
42   (1 << xmm6.code()) | (1 << xmm7.code()) | (1 << xmm8.code()) |        \
43       (1 << xmm9.code()) | (1 << xmm10.code()) | (1 << xmm11.code()) |  \
44       (1 << xmm12.code()) | (1 << xmm13.code()) | (1 << xmm14.code()) | \
45       (1 << xmm15.code())
46 #else
47 // == x64 other ==============================================================
48 #define PARAM_REGISTERS rdi, rsi, rdx, rcx, r8, r9
49 #define CALLEE_SAVE_REGISTERS \
50   rbx.bit() | r12.bit() | r13.bit() | r14.bit() | r15.bit()
51 #endif
52 
53 #elif V8_TARGET_ARCH_X87
54 // ===========================================================================
55 // == x87 ====================================================================
56 // ===========================================================================
57 #define CALLEE_SAVE_REGISTERS esi.bit() | edi.bit() | ebx.bit()
58 
59 #elif V8_TARGET_ARCH_ARM
60 // ===========================================================================
61 // == arm ====================================================================
62 // ===========================================================================
63 #define PARAM_REGISTERS r0, r1, r2, r3
64 #define CALLEE_SAVE_REGISTERS \
65   r4.bit() | r5.bit() | r6.bit() | r7.bit() | r8.bit() | r9.bit() | r10.bit()
66 #define CALLEE_SAVE_FP_REGISTERS                                  \
67   (1 << d8.code()) | (1 << d9.code()) | (1 << d10.code()) |       \
68       (1 << d11.code()) | (1 << d12.code()) | (1 << d13.code()) | \
69       (1 << d14.code()) | (1 << d15.code())
70 
71 
72 #elif V8_TARGET_ARCH_ARM64
73 // ===========================================================================
74 // == arm64 ====================================================================
75 // ===========================================================================
76 #define PARAM_REGISTERS x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7
77 #define CALLEE_SAVE_REGISTERS                                     \
78   (1 << x19.code()) | (1 << x20.code()) | (1 << x21.code()) |     \
79       (1 << x22.code()) | (1 << x23.code()) | (1 << x24.code()) | \
80       (1 << x25.code()) | (1 << x26.code()) | (1 << x27.code()) | \
81       (1 << x28.code()) | (1 << x29.code()) | (1 << x30.code())
82 
83 
84 #define CALLEE_SAVE_FP_REGISTERS                                  \
85   (1 << d8.code()) | (1 << d9.code()) | (1 << d10.code()) |       \
86       (1 << d11.code()) | (1 << d12.code()) | (1 << d13.code()) | \
87       (1 << d14.code()) | (1 << d15.code())
88 
89 #elif V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS
90 // ===========================================================================
91 // == mips ===================================================================
92 // ===========================================================================
93 #define STACK_SHADOW_WORDS 4
94 #define PARAM_REGISTERS a0, a1, a2, a3
95 #define CALLEE_SAVE_REGISTERS                                                  \
96   s0.bit() | s1.bit() | s2.bit() | s3.bit() | s4.bit() | s5.bit() | s6.bit() | \
97       s7.bit()
98 #define CALLEE_SAVE_FP_REGISTERS \
99   f20.bit() | f22.bit() | f24.bit() | f26.bit() | f28.bit() | f30.bit()
100 
101 #elif V8_TARGET_ARCH_MIPS64
102 // ===========================================================================
103 // == mips64 =================================================================
104 // ===========================================================================
105 #define PARAM_REGISTERS a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7
106 #define CALLEE_SAVE_REGISTERS                                                  \
107   s0.bit() | s1.bit() | s2.bit() | s3.bit() | s4.bit() | s5.bit() | s6.bit() | \
108       s7.bit()
109 #define CALLEE_SAVE_FP_REGISTERS \
110   f20.bit() | f22.bit() | f24.bit() | f26.bit() | f28.bit() | f30.bit()
111 
112 #elif V8_TARGET_ARCH_PPC || V8_TARGET_ARCH_PPC64
113 // ===========================================================================
114 // == ppc & ppc64 ============================================================
115 // ===========================================================================
116 #define PARAM_REGISTERS r3, r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, r10
117 #define CALLEE_SAVE_REGISTERS                                                 \
118   r14.bit() | r15.bit() | r16.bit() | r17.bit() | r18.bit() | r19.bit() |     \
119       r20.bit() | r21.bit() | r22.bit() | r23.bit() | r24.bit() | r25.bit() | \
120       r26.bit() | r27.bit() | r28.bit() | r29.bit() | r30.bit()
121 #define CALLEE_SAVE_FP_REGISTERS                                              \
122   d14.bit() | d15.bit() | d16.bit() | d17.bit() | d18.bit() | d19.bit() |     \
123       d20.bit() | d21.bit() | d22.bit() | d23.bit() | d24.bit() | d25.bit() | \
124       d26.bit() | d27.bit() | d28.bit() | d29.bit() | d30.bit() | d31.bit()
125 
126 #elif V8_TARGET_ARCH_S390X
127 // ===========================================================================
128 // == s390x ==================================================================
129 // ===========================================================================
130 #define PARAM_REGISTERS r2, r3, r4, r5, r6
131 #define CALLEE_SAVE_REGISTERS \
132   r6.bit() | r7.bit() | r8.bit() | r9.bit() | r10.bit() | ip.bit() | r13.bit()
133 #define CALLEE_SAVE_FP_REGISTERS                                        \
134   d8.bit() | d9.bit() | d10.bit() | d11.bit() | d12.bit() | d13.bit() | \
135       d14.bit() | d15.bit()
136 
137 #elif V8_TARGET_ARCH_S390
138 // ===========================================================================
139 // == s390 ===================================================================
140 // ===========================================================================
141 #define PARAM_REGISTERS r2, r3, r4, r5, r6
142 #define CALLEE_SAVE_REGISTERS \
143   r6.bit() | r7.bit() | r8.bit() | r9.bit() | r10.bit() | ip.bit() | r13.bit()
144 #define CALLEE_SAVE_FP_REGISTERS (d4.bit() | d6.bit())
145 
146 #else
147 // ===========================================================================
148 // == unknown ================================================================
149 // ===========================================================================
150 #define UNSUPPORTED_C_LINKAGE 1
151 #endif
152 }  // namespace
153 
154 
155 // General code uses the above configuration data.
GetSimplifiedCDescriptor(Zone * zone,const MachineSignature * msig,bool set_initialize_root_flag)156 CallDescriptor* Linkage::GetSimplifiedCDescriptor(
157     Zone* zone, const MachineSignature* msig, bool set_initialize_root_flag) {
158   LocationSignature::Builder locations(zone, msig->return_count(),
159                                        msig->parameter_count());
160   // Check the types of the signature.
161   // Currently no floating point parameters or returns are allowed because
162   // on x87 and ia32, the FP top of stack is involved.
163   for (size_t i = 0; i < msig->return_count(); i++) {
164     MachineRepresentation rep = msig->GetReturn(i).representation();
165     CHECK_NE(MachineRepresentation::kFloat32, rep);
166     CHECK_NE(MachineRepresentation::kFloat64, rep);
167   }
168   for (size_t i = 0; i < msig->parameter_count(); i++) {
169     MachineRepresentation rep = msig->GetParam(i).representation();
170     CHECK_NE(MachineRepresentation::kFloat32, rep);
171     CHECK_NE(MachineRepresentation::kFloat64, rep);
172   }
173 
174 #ifdef UNSUPPORTED_C_LINKAGE
175   // This method should not be called on unknown architectures.
176   V8_Fatal(__FILE__, __LINE__,
177            "requested C call descriptor on unsupported architecture");
178   return nullptr;
179 #endif
180 
181   // Add return location(s).
182   CHECK(locations.return_count_ <= 2);
183 
184   if (locations.return_count_ > 0) {
185     locations.AddReturn(regloc(kReturnRegister0, msig->GetReturn(0)));
186   }
187   if (locations.return_count_ > 1) {
188     locations.AddReturn(regloc(kReturnRegister1, msig->GetReturn(1)));
189   }
190 
191   const int parameter_count = static_cast<int>(msig->parameter_count());
192 
193 #ifdef PARAM_REGISTERS
194   const Register kParamRegisters[] = {PARAM_REGISTERS};
195   const int kParamRegisterCount = static_cast<int>(arraysize(kParamRegisters));
196 #else
197   const Register* kParamRegisters = nullptr;
198   const int kParamRegisterCount = 0;
199 #endif
200 
201 #ifdef STACK_SHADOW_WORDS
202   int stack_offset = STACK_SHADOW_WORDS;
203 #else
204   int stack_offset = 0;
205 #endif
206   // Add register and/or stack parameter(s).
207   for (int i = 0; i < parameter_count; i++) {
208     if (i < kParamRegisterCount) {
209       locations.AddParam(regloc(kParamRegisters[i], msig->GetParam(i)));
210     } else {
211       locations.AddParam(LinkageLocation::ForCallerFrameSlot(
212           -1 - stack_offset, msig->GetParam(i)));
213       stack_offset++;
214     }
215   }
216 
217 #ifdef CALLEE_SAVE_REGISTERS
218   const RegList kCalleeSaveRegisters = CALLEE_SAVE_REGISTERS;
219 #else
220   const RegList kCalleeSaveRegisters = 0;
221 #endif
222 
223 #ifdef CALLEE_SAVE_FP_REGISTERS
224   const RegList kCalleeSaveFPRegisters = CALLEE_SAVE_FP_REGISTERS;
225 #else
226   const RegList kCalleeSaveFPRegisters = 0;
227 #endif
228 
229   // The target for C calls is always an address (i.e. machine pointer).
230   MachineType target_type = MachineType::Pointer();
231   LinkageLocation target_loc = LinkageLocation::ForAnyRegister(target_type);
232   CallDescriptor::Flags flags = CallDescriptor::kUseNativeStack;
233   if (set_initialize_root_flag) {
234     flags |= CallDescriptor::kInitializeRootRegister;
235   }
236 
237   return new (zone) CallDescriptor(  // --
238       CallDescriptor::kCallAddress,  // kind
239       target_type,                   // target MachineType
240       target_loc,                    // target location
241       locations.Build(),             // location_sig
242       0,                             // stack_parameter_count
243       Operator::kNoProperties,       // properties
244       kCalleeSaveRegisters,          // callee-saved registers
245       kCalleeSaveFPRegisters,        // callee-saved fp regs
246       flags, "c-call");
247 }
248 
249 }  // namespace compiler
250 }  // namespace internal
251 }  // namespace v8
252