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1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 /*
4 ******************************************************************************
5 *
6 *   Copyright (C) 1998-2016, International Business Machines
7 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
8 *
9 ******************************************************************************
10 *
11 *  ucnv.c:
12 *  Implements APIs for the ICU's codeset conversion library;
13 *  mostly calls through internal functions;
14 *  created by Bertrand A. Damiba
15 *
16 * Modification History:
17 *
18 *   Date        Name        Description
19 *   04/04/99    helena      Fixed internal header inclusion.
20 *   05/09/00    helena      Added implementation to handle fallback mappings.
21 *   06/20/2000  helena      OS/400 port changes; mostly typecast.
22 */
23 
24 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
25 
26 #if !UCONFIG_NO_CONVERSION
27 
28 #include "unicode/ustring.h"
29 #include "unicode/ucnv.h"
30 #include "unicode/ucnv_err.h"
31 #include "unicode/uset.h"
32 #include "unicode/utf.h"
33 #include "unicode/utf16.h"
34 #include "putilimp.h"
35 #include "cmemory.h"
36 #include "cstring.h"
37 #include "uassert.h"
38 #include "utracimp.h"
39 #include "ustr_imp.h"
40 #include "ucnv_imp.h"
41 #include "ucnv_cnv.h"
42 #include "ucnv_bld.h"
43 
44 /* size of intermediate and preflighting buffers in ucnv_convert() */
45 #define CHUNK_SIZE 1024
46 
47 typedef struct UAmbiguousConverter {
48     const char *name;
49     const UChar variant5c;
50 } UAmbiguousConverter;
51 
52 static const UAmbiguousConverter ambiguousConverters[]={
53     { "ibm-897_P100-1995", 0xa5 },
54     { "ibm-942_P120-1999", 0xa5 },
55     { "ibm-943_P130-1999", 0xa5 },
56     { "ibm-946_P100-1995", 0xa5 },
57     { "ibm-33722_P120-1999", 0xa5 },
58     { "ibm-1041_P100-1995", 0xa5 },
59     /*{ "ibm-54191_P100-2006", 0xa5 },*/
60     /*{ "ibm-62383_P100-2007", 0xa5 },*/
61     /*{ "ibm-891_P100-1995", 0x20a9 },*/
62     { "ibm-944_P100-1995", 0x20a9 },
63     { "ibm-949_P110-1999", 0x20a9 },
64     { "ibm-1363_P110-1997", 0x20a9 },
65     { "ISO_2022,locale=ko,version=0", 0x20a9 },
66     { "ibm-1088_P100-1995", 0x20a9 }
67 };
68 
69 /*Calls through createConverter */
70 U_CAPI UConverter* U_EXPORT2
ucnv_open(const char * name,UErrorCode * err)71 ucnv_open (const char *name,
72                        UErrorCode * err)
73 {
74     UConverter *r;
75 
76     if (err == NULL || U_FAILURE (*err)) {
77         return NULL;
78     }
79 
80     r =  ucnv_createConverter(NULL, name, err);
81     return r;
82 }
83 
84 U_CAPI UConverter* U_EXPORT2
ucnv_openPackage(const char * packageName,const char * converterName,UErrorCode * err)85 ucnv_openPackage   (const char *packageName, const char *converterName, UErrorCode * err)
86 {
87     return ucnv_createConverterFromPackage(packageName, converterName,  err);
88 }
89 
90 /*Extracts the UChar* to a char* and calls through createConverter */
91 U_CAPI UConverter*   U_EXPORT2
ucnv_openU(const UChar * name,UErrorCode * err)92 ucnv_openU (const UChar * name,
93                          UErrorCode * err)
94 {
95     char asciiName[UCNV_MAX_CONVERTER_NAME_LENGTH];
96 
97     if (err == NULL || U_FAILURE(*err))
98         return NULL;
99     if (name == NULL)
100         return ucnv_open (NULL, err);
101     if (u_strlen(name) >= UCNV_MAX_CONVERTER_NAME_LENGTH)
102     {
103         *err = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
104         return NULL;
105     }
106     return ucnv_open(u_austrcpy(asciiName, name), err);
107 }
108 
109 /* Copy the string that is represented by the UConverterPlatform enum
110  * @param platformString An output buffer
111  * @param platform An enum representing a platform
112  * @return the length of the copied string.
113  */
114 static int32_t
ucnv_copyPlatformString(char * platformString,UConverterPlatform pltfrm)115 ucnv_copyPlatformString(char *platformString, UConverterPlatform pltfrm)
116 {
117     switch (pltfrm)
118     {
119     case UCNV_IBM:
120         uprv_strcpy(platformString, "ibm-");
121         return 4;
122     case UCNV_UNKNOWN:
123         break;
124     }
125 
126     /* default to empty string */
127     *platformString = 0;
128     return 0;
129 }
130 
131 /*Assumes a $platform-#codepage.$CONVERTER_FILE_EXTENSION scheme and calls
132  *through createConverter*/
133 U_CAPI UConverter*   U_EXPORT2
ucnv_openCCSID(int32_t codepage,UConverterPlatform platform,UErrorCode * err)134 ucnv_openCCSID (int32_t codepage,
135                 UConverterPlatform platform,
136                 UErrorCode * err)
137 {
138     char myName[UCNV_MAX_CONVERTER_NAME_LENGTH];
139     int32_t myNameLen;
140 
141     if (err == NULL || U_FAILURE (*err))
142         return NULL;
143 
144     /* ucnv_copyPlatformString could return "ibm-" or "cp" */
145     myNameLen = ucnv_copyPlatformString(myName, platform);
146     T_CString_integerToString(myName + myNameLen, codepage, 10);
147 
148     return ucnv_createConverter(NULL, myName, err);
149 }
150 
151 /* Creating a temporary stack-based object that can be used in one thread,
152 and created from a converter that is shared across threads.
153 */
154 
155 U_CAPI UConverter* U_EXPORT2
ucnv_safeClone(const UConverter * cnv,void * stackBuffer,int32_t * pBufferSize,UErrorCode * status)156 ucnv_safeClone(const UConverter* cnv, void *stackBuffer, int32_t *pBufferSize, UErrorCode *status)
157 {
158     UConverter *localConverter, *allocatedConverter;
159     int32_t stackBufferSize;
160     int32_t bufferSizeNeeded;
161     char *stackBufferChars = (char *)stackBuffer;
162     UErrorCode cbErr;
163     UConverterToUnicodeArgs toUArgs = {
164         sizeof(UConverterToUnicodeArgs),
165             TRUE,
166             NULL,
167             NULL,
168             NULL,
169             NULL,
170             NULL,
171             NULL
172     };
173     UConverterFromUnicodeArgs fromUArgs = {
174         sizeof(UConverterFromUnicodeArgs),
175             TRUE,
176             NULL,
177             NULL,
178             NULL,
179             NULL,
180             NULL,
181             NULL
182     };
183 
184     UTRACE_ENTRY_OC(UTRACE_UCNV_CLONE);
185 
186     if (status == NULL || U_FAILURE(*status)){
187         UTRACE_EXIT_STATUS(status? *status: U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR);
188         return NULL;
189     }
190 
191     if (cnv == NULL) {
192         *status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
193         UTRACE_EXIT_STATUS(*status);
194         return NULL;
195     }
196 
197     UTRACE_DATA3(UTRACE_OPEN_CLOSE, "clone converter %s at %p into stackBuffer %p",
198                                     ucnv_getName(cnv, status), cnv, stackBuffer);
199 
200     if (cnv->sharedData->impl->safeClone != NULL) {
201         /* call the custom safeClone function for sizing */
202         bufferSizeNeeded = 0;
203         cnv->sharedData->impl->safeClone(cnv, NULL, &bufferSizeNeeded, status);
204         if (U_FAILURE(*status)) {
205             UTRACE_EXIT_STATUS(*status);
206             return NULL;
207         }
208     }
209     else
210     {
211         /* inherent sizing */
212         bufferSizeNeeded = sizeof(UConverter);
213     }
214 
215     if (pBufferSize == NULL) {
216         stackBufferSize = 1;
217         pBufferSize = &stackBufferSize;
218     } else {
219         stackBufferSize = *pBufferSize;
220         if (stackBufferSize <= 0){ /* 'preflighting' request - set needed size into *pBufferSize */
221             *pBufferSize = bufferSizeNeeded;
222             UTRACE_EXIT_VALUE(bufferSizeNeeded);
223             return NULL;
224         }
225     }
226 
227 
228     /* Pointers on 64-bit platforms need to be aligned
229      * on a 64-bit boundary in memory.
230      */
231     if (U_ALIGNMENT_OFFSET(stackBuffer) != 0) {
232         int32_t offsetUp = (int32_t)U_ALIGNMENT_OFFSET_UP(stackBufferChars);
233         if(stackBufferSize > offsetUp) {
234             stackBufferSize -= offsetUp;
235             stackBufferChars += offsetUp;
236         } else {
237             /* prevent using the stack buffer but keep the size > 0 so that we do not just preflight */
238             stackBufferSize = 1;
239         }
240     }
241 
242     stackBuffer = (void *)stackBufferChars;
243 
244     /* Now, see if we must allocate any memory */
245     if (stackBufferSize < bufferSizeNeeded || stackBuffer == NULL)
246     {
247         /* allocate one here...*/
248         localConverter = allocatedConverter = (UConverter *) uprv_malloc (bufferSizeNeeded);
249 
250         if(localConverter == NULL) {
251             *status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
252             UTRACE_EXIT_STATUS(*status);
253             return NULL;
254         }
255         *status = U_SAFECLONE_ALLOCATED_WARNING;
256 
257         /* record the fact that memory was allocated */
258         *pBufferSize = bufferSizeNeeded;
259     } else {
260         /* just use the stack buffer */
261         localConverter = (UConverter*) stackBuffer;
262         allocatedConverter = NULL;
263     }
264 
265     uprv_memset(localConverter, 0, bufferSizeNeeded);
266 
267     /* Copy initial state */
268     uprv_memcpy(localConverter, cnv, sizeof(UConverter));
269     localConverter->isCopyLocal = localConverter->isExtraLocal = FALSE;
270 
271     /* copy the substitution string */
272     if (cnv->subChars == (uint8_t *)cnv->subUChars) {
273         localConverter->subChars = (uint8_t *)localConverter->subUChars;
274     } else {
275         localConverter->subChars = (uint8_t *)uprv_malloc(UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH * U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
276         if (localConverter->subChars == NULL) {
277             uprv_free(allocatedConverter);
278             UTRACE_EXIT_STATUS(*status);
279             return NULL;
280         }
281         uprv_memcpy(localConverter->subChars, cnv->subChars, UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH * U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
282     }
283 
284     /* now either call the safeclone fcn or not */
285     if (cnv->sharedData->impl->safeClone != NULL) {
286         /* call the custom safeClone function */
287         localConverter = cnv->sharedData->impl->safeClone(cnv, localConverter, pBufferSize, status);
288     }
289 
290     if(localConverter==NULL || U_FAILURE(*status)) {
291         if (allocatedConverter != NULL && allocatedConverter->subChars != (uint8_t *)allocatedConverter->subUChars) {
292             uprv_free(allocatedConverter->subChars);
293         }
294         uprv_free(allocatedConverter);
295         UTRACE_EXIT_STATUS(*status);
296         return NULL;
297     }
298 
299     /* increment refcount of shared data if needed */
300     if (cnv->sharedData->isReferenceCounted) {
301         ucnv_incrementRefCount(cnv->sharedData);
302     }
303 
304     if(localConverter == (UConverter*)stackBuffer) {
305         /* we're using user provided data - set to not destroy */
306         localConverter->isCopyLocal = TRUE;
307     }
308 
309     /* allow callback functions to handle any memory allocation */
310     toUArgs.converter = fromUArgs.converter = localConverter;
311     cbErr = U_ZERO_ERROR;
312     cnv->fromCharErrorBehaviour(cnv->toUContext, &toUArgs, NULL, 0, UCNV_CLONE, &cbErr);
313     cbErr = U_ZERO_ERROR;
314     cnv->fromUCharErrorBehaviour(cnv->fromUContext, &fromUArgs, NULL, 0, 0, UCNV_CLONE, &cbErr);
315 
316     UTRACE_EXIT_PTR_STATUS(localConverter, *status);
317     return localConverter;
318 }
319 
320 
321 
322 /*Decreases the reference counter in the shared immutable section of the object
323  *and frees the mutable part*/
324 
325 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_close(UConverter * converter)326 ucnv_close (UConverter * converter)
327 {
328     UErrorCode errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
329 
330     UTRACE_ENTRY_OC(UTRACE_UCNV_CLOSE);
331 
332     if (converter == NULL)
333     {
334         UTRACE_EXIT();
335         return;
336     }
337 
338     UTRACE_DATA3(UTRACE_OPEN_CLOSE, "close converter %s at %p, isCopyLocal=%b",
339         ucnv_getName(converter, &errorCode), converter, converter->isCopyLocal);
340 
341     /* In order to speed up the close, only call the callbacks when they have been changed.
342     This performance check will only work when the callbacks are set within a shared library
343     or from user code that statically links this code. */
344     /* first, notify the callback functions that the converter is closed */
345     if (converter->fromCharErrorBehaviour != UCNV_TO_U_DEFAULT_CALLBACK) {
346         UConverterToUnicodeArgs toUArgs = {
347             sizeof(UConverterToUnicodeArgs),
348                 TRUE,
349                 NULL,
350                 NULL,
351                 NULL,
352                 NULL,
353                 NULL,
354                 NULL
355         };
356 
357         toUArgs.converter = converter;
358         errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
359         converter->fromCharErrorBehaviour(converter->toUContext, &toUArgs, NULL, 0, UCNV_CLOSE, &errorCode);
360     }
361     if (converter->fromUCharErrorBehaviour != UCNV_FROM_U_DEFAULT_CALLBACK) {
362         UConverterFromUnicodeArgs fromUArgs = {
363             sizeof(UConverterFromUnicodeArgs),
364                 TRUE,
365                 NULL,
366                 NULL,
367                 NULL,
368                 NULL,
369                 NULL,
370                 NULL
371         };
372         fromUArgs.converter = converter;
373         errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
374         converter->fromUCharErrorBehaviour(converter->fromUContext, &fromUArgs, NULL, 0, 0, UCNV_CLOSE, &errorCode);
375     }
376 
377     if (converter->sharedData->impl->close != NULL) {
378         converter->sharedData->impl->close(converter);
379     }
380 
381     if (converter->subChars != (uint8_t *)converter->subUChars) {
382         uprv_free(converter->subChars);
383     }
384 
385     if (converter->sharedData->isReferenceCounted) {
386         ucnv_unloadSharedDataIfReady(converter->sharedData);
387     }
388 
389     if(!converter->isCopyLocal){
390         uprv_free(converter);
391     }
392 
393     UTRACE_EXIT();
394 }
395 
396 /*returns a single Name from the list, will return NULL if out of bounds
397  */
398 U_CAPI const char*   U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getAvailableName(int32_t n)399 ucnv_getAvailableName (int32_t n)
400 {
401     if (0 <= n && n <= 0xffff) {
402         UErrorCode err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
403         const char *name = ucnv_bld_getAvailableConverter((uint16_t)n, &err);
404         if (U_SUCCESS(err)) {
405             return name;
406         }
407     }
408     return NULL;
409 }
410 
411 U_CAPI int32_t   U_EXPORT2
ucnv_countAvailable()412 ucnv_countAvailable ()
413 {
414     UErrorCode err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
415     return ucnv_bld_countAvailableConverters(&err);
416 }
417 
418 U_CAPI void    U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getSubstChars(const UConverter * converter,char * mySubChar,int8_t * len,UErrorCode * err)419 ucnv_getSubstChars (const UConverter * converter,
420                     char *mySubChar,
421                     int8_t * len,
422                     UErrorCode * err)
423 {
424     if (U_FAILURE (*err))
425         return;
426 
427     if (converter->subCharLen <= 0) {
428         /* Unicode string or empty string from ucnv_setSubstString(). */
429         *len = 0;
430         return;
431     }
432 
433     if (*len < converter->subCharLen) /*not enough space in subChars */
434     {
435         *err = U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR;
436         return;
437     }
438 
439     uprv_memcpy (mySubChar, converter->subChars, converter->subCharLen);   /*fills in the subchars */
440     *len = converter->subCharLen; /*store # of bytes copied to buffer */
441 }
442 
443 U_CAPI void    U_EXPORT2
ucnv_setSubstChars(UConverter * converter,const char * mySubChar,int8_t len,UErrorCode * err)444 ucnv_setSubstChars (UConverter * converter,
445                     const char *mySubChar,
446                     int8_t len,
447                     UErrorCode * err)
448 {
449     if (U_FAILURE (*err))
450         return;
451 
452     /*Makes sure that the subChar is within the codepages char length boundaries */
453     if ((len > converter->sharedData->staticData->maxBytesPerChar)
454      || (len < converter->sharedData->staticData->minBytesPerChar))
455     {
456         *err = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
457         return;
458     }
459 
460     uprv_memcpy (converter->subChars, mySubChar, len); /*copies the subchars */
461     converter->subCharLen = len;  /*sets the new len */
462 
463     /*
464     * There is currently (2001Feb) no separate API to set/get subChar1.
465     * In order to always have subChar written after it is explicitly set,
466     * we set subChar1 to 0.
467     */
468     converter->subChar1 = 0;
469 
470     return;
471 }
472 
473 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
ucnv_setSubstString(UConverter * cnv,const UChar * s,int32_t length,UErrorCode * err)474 ucnv_setSubstString(UConverter *cnv,
475                     const UChar *s,
476                     int32_t length,
477                     UErrorCode *err) {
478     UAlignedMemory cloneBuffer[U_CNV_SAFECLONE_BUFFERSIZE / sizeof(UAlignedMemory) + 1];
479     char chars[UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH];
480 
481     UConverter *clone;
482     uint8_t *subChars;
483     int32_t cloneSize, length8;
484 
485     /* Let the following functions check all arguments. */
486     cloneSize = sizeof(cloneBuffer);
487     clone = ucnv_safeClone(cnv, cloneBuffer, &cloneSize, err);
488     ucnv_setFromUCallBack(clone, UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_STOP, NULL, NULL, NULL, err);
489     length8 = ucnv_fromUChars(clone, chars, (int32_t)sizeof(chars), s, length, err);
490     ucnv_close(clone);
491     if (U_FAILURE(*err)) {
492         return;
493     }
494 
495     if (cnv->sharedData->impl->writeSub == NULL
496 #if !UCONFIG_NO_LEGACY_CONVERSION
497         || (cnv->sharedData->staticData->conversionType == UCNV_MBCS &&
498          ucnv_MBCSGetType(cnv) != UCNV_EBCDIC_STATEFUL)
499 #endif
500     ) {
501         /* The converter is not stateful. Store the charset bytes as a fixed string. */
502         subChars = (uint8_t *)chars;
503     } else {
504         /*
505          * The converter has a non-default writeSub() function, indicating
506          * that it is stateful.
507          * Store the Unicode string for on-the-fly conversion for correct
508          * state handling.
509          */
510         if (length > UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH) {
511             /*
512              * Should not occur. The converter should output at least one byte
513              * per UChar, which means that ucnv_fromUChars() should catch all
514              * overflows.
515              */
516             *err = U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR;
517             return;
518         }
519         subChars = (uint8_t *)s;
520         if (length < 0) {
521             length = u_strlen(s);
522         }
523         length8 = length * U_SIZEOF_UCHAR;
524     }
525 
526     /*
527      * For storing the substitution string, select either the small buffer inside
528      * UConverter or allocate a subChars buffer.
529      */
530     if (length8 > UCNV_MAX_SUBCHAR_LEN) {
531         /* Use a separate buffer for the string. Outside UConverter to not make it too large. */
532         if (cnv->subChars == (uint8_t *)cnv->subUChars) {
533             /* Allocate a new buffer for the string. */
534             cnv->subChars = (uint8_t *)uprv_malloc(UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH * U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
535             if (cnv->subChars == NULL) {
536                 cnv->subChars = (uint8_t *)cnv->subUChars;
537                 *err = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
538                 return;
539             }
540             uprv_memset(cnv->subChars, 0, UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH * U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
541         }
542     }
543 
544     /* Copy the substitution string into the UConverter or its subChars buffer. */
545     if (length8 == 0) {
546         cnv->subCharLen = 0;
547     } else {
548         uprv_memcpy(cnv->subChars, subChars, length8);
549         if (subChars == (uint8_t *)chars) {
550             cnv->subCharLen = (int8_t)length8;
551         } else /* subChars == s */ {
552             cnv->subCharLen = (int8_t)-length;
553         }
554     }
555 
556     /* See comment in ucnv_setSubstChars(). */
557     cnv->subChar1 = 0;
558 }
559 
560 /*resets the internal states of a converter
561  *goal : have the same behaviour than a freshly created converter
562  */
_reset(UConverter * converter,UConverterResetChoice choice,UBool callCallback)563 static void _reset(UConverter *converter, UConverterResetChoice choice,
564                    UBool callCallback) {
565     if(converter == NULL) {
566         return;
567     }
568 
569     if(callCallback) {
570         /* first, notify the callback functions that the converter is reset */
571         UErrorCode errorCode;
572 
573         if(choice<=UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE && converter->fromCharErrorBehaviour != UCNV_TO_U_DEFAULT_CALLBACK) {
574             UConverterToUnicodeArgs toUArgs = {
575                 sizeof(UConverterToUnicodeArgs),
576                 TRUE,
577                 NULL,
578                 NULL,
579                 NULL,
580                 NULL,
581                 NULL,
582                 NULL
583             };
584             toUArgs.converter = converter;
585             errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
586             converter->fromCharErrorBehaviour(converter->toUContext, &toUArgs, NULL, 0, UCNV_RESET, &errorCode);
587         }
588         if(choice!=UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE && converter->fromUCharErrorBehaviour != UCNV_FROM_U_DEFAULT_CALLBACK) {
589             UConverterFromUnicodeArgs fromUArgs = {
590                 sizeof(UConverterFromUnicodeArgs),
591                 TRUE,
592                 NULL,
593                 NULL,
594                 NULL,
595                 NULL,
596                 NULL,
597                 NULL
598             };
599             fromUArgs.converter = converter;
600             errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
601             converter->fromUCharErrorBehaviour(converter->fromUContext, &fromUArgs, NULL, 0, 0, UCNV_RESET, &errorCode);
602         }
603     }
604 
605     /* now reset the converter itself */
606     if(choice<=UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE) {
607         converter->toUnicodeStatus = converter->sharedData->toUnicodeStatus;
608         converter->mode = 0;
609         converter->toULength = 0;
610         converter->invalidCharLength = converter->UCharErrorBufferLength = 0;
611         converter->preToULength = 0;
612     }
613     if(choice!=UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE) {
614         converter->fromUnicodeStatus = 0;
615         converter->fromUChar32 = 0;
616         converter->invalidUCharLength = converter->charErrorBufferLength = 0;
617         converter->preFromUFirstCP = U_SENTINEL;
618         converter->preFromULength = 0;
619     }
620 
621     if (converter->sharedData->impl->reset != NULL) {
622         /* call the custom reset function */
623         converter->sharedData->impl->reset(converter, choice);
624     }
625 }
626 
627 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_reset(UConverter * converter)628 ucnv_reset(UConverter *converter)
629 {
630     _reset(converter, UCNV_RESET_BOTH, TRUE);
631 }
632 
633 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_resetToUnicode(UConverter * converter)634 ucnv_resetToUnicode(UConverter *converter)
635 {
636     _reset(converter, UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE, TRUE);
637 }
638 
639 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_resetFromUnicode(UConverter * converter)640 ucnv_resetFromUnicode(UConverter *converter)
641 {
642     _reset(converter, UCNV_RESET_FROM_UNICODE, TRUE);
643 }
644 
645 U_CAPI int8_t   U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getMaxCharSize(const UConverter * converter)646 ucnv_getMaxCharSize (const UConverter * converter)
647 {
648     return converter->maxBytesPerUChar;
649 }
650 
651 
652 U_CAPI int8_t   U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getMinCharSize(const UConverter * converter)653 ucnv_getMinCharSize (const UConverter * converter)
654 {
655     return converter->sharedData->staticData->minBytesPerChar;
656 }
657 
658 U_CAPI const char*   U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getName(const UConverter * converter,UErrorCode * err)659 ucnv_getName (const UConverter * converter, UErrorCode * err)
660 
661 {
662     if (U_FAILURE (*err))
663         return NULL;
664     if(converter->sharedData->impl->getName){
665         const char* temp= converter->sharedData->impl->getName(converter);
666         if(temp)
667             return temp;
668     }
669     return converter->sharedData->staticData->name;
670 }
671 
672 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getCCSID(const UConverter * converter,UErrorCode * err)673 ucnv_getCCSID(const UConverter * converter,
674               UErrorCode * err)
675 {
676     int32_t ccsid;
677     if (U_FAILURE (*err))
678         return -1;
679 
680     ccsid = converter->sharedData->staticData->codepage;
681     if (ccsid == 0) {
682         /* Rare case. This is for cases like gb18030,
683         which doesn't have an IBM canonical name, but does have an IBM alias. */
684         const char *standardName = ucnv_getStandardName(ucnv_getName(converter, err), "IBM", err);
685         if (U_SUCCESS(*err) && standardName) {
686             const char *ccsidStr = uprv_strchr(standardName, '-');
687             if (ccsidStr) {
688                 ccsid = (int32_t)atol(ccsidStr+1);  /* +1 to skip '-' */
689             }
690         }
691     }
692     return ccsid;
693 }
694 
695 
696 U_CAPI UConverterPlatform   U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getPlatform(const UConverter * converter,UErrorCode * err)697 ucnv_getPlatform (const UConverter * converter,
698                                       UErrorCode * err)
699 {
700     if (U_FAILURE (*err))
701         return UCNV_UNKNOWN;
702 
703     return (UConverterPlatform)converter->sharedData->staticData->platform;
704 }
705 
706 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getToUCallBack(const UConverter * converter,UConverterToUCallback * action,const void ** context)707     ucnv_getToUCallBack (const UConverter * converter,
708                          UConverterToUCallback *action,
709                          const void **context)
710 {
711     *action = converter->fromCharErrorBehaviour;
712     *context = converter->toUContext;
713 }
714 
715 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getFromUCallBack(const UConverter * converter,UConverterFromUCallback * action,const void ** context)716     ucnv_getFromUCallBack (const UConverter * converter,
717                            UConverterFromUCallback *action,
718                            const void **context)
719 {
720     *action = converter->fromUCharErrorBehaviour;
721     *context = converter->fromUContext;
722 }
723 
724 U_CAPI void    U_EXPORT2
ucnv_setToUCallBack(UConverter * converter,UConverterToUCallback newAction,const void * newContext,UConverterToUCallback * oldAction,const void ** oldContext,UErrorCode * err)725 ucnv_setToUCallBack (UConverter * converter,
726                             UConverterToUCallback newAction,
727                             const void* newContext,
728                             UConverterToUCallback *oldAction,
729                             const void** oldContext,
730                             UErrorCode * err)
731 {
732     if (U_FAILURE (*err))
733         return;
734     if (oldAction) *oldAction = converter->fromCharErrorBehaviour;
735     converter->fromCharErrorBehaviour = newAction;
736     if (oldContext) *oldContext = converter->toUContext;
737     converter->toUContext = newContext;
738 }
739 
740 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_setFromUCallBack(UConverter * converter,UConverterFromUCallback newAction,const void * newContext,UConverterFromUCallback * oldAction,const void ** oldContext,UErrorCode * err)741 ucnv_setFromUCallBack (UConverter * converter,
742                             UConverterFromUCallback newAction,
743                             const void* newContext,
744                             UConverterFromUCallback *oldAction,
745                             const void** oldContext,
746                             UErrorCode * err)
747 {
748     if (U_FAILURE (*err))
749         return;
750     if (oldAction) *oldAction = converter->fromUCharErrorBehaviour;
751     converter->fromUCharErrorBehaviour = newAction;
752     if (oldContext) *oldContext = converter->fromUContext;
753     converter->fromUContext = newContext;
754 }
755 
756 static void
_updateOffsets(int32_t * offsets,int32_t length,int32_t sourceIndex,int32_t errorInputLength)757 _updateOffsets(int32_t *offsets, int32_t length,
758                int32_t sourceIndex, int32_t errorInputLength) {
759     int32_t *limit;
760     int32_t delta, offset;
761 
762     if(sourceIndex>=0) {
763         /*
764          * adjust each offset by adding the previous sourceIndex
765          * minus the length of the input sequence that caused an
766          * error, if any
767          */
768         delta=sourceIndex-errorInputLength;
769     } else {
770         /*
771          * set each offset to -1 because this conversion function
772          * does not handle offsets
773          */
774         delta=-1;
775     }
776 
777     limit=offsets+length;
778     if(delta==0) {
779         /* most common case, nothing to do */
780     } else if(delta>0) {
781         /* add the delta to each offset (but not if the offset is <0) */
782         while(offsets<limit) {
783             offset=*offsets;
784             if(offset>=0) {
785                 *offsets=offset+delta;
786             }
787             ++offsets;
788         }
789     } else /* delta<0 */ {
790         /*
791          * set each offset to -1 because this conversion function
792          * does not handle offsets
793          * or the error input sequence started in a previous buffer
794          */
795         while(offsets<limit) {
796             *offsets++=-1;
797         }
798     }
799 }
800 
801 /* ucnv_fromUnicode --------------------------------------------------------- */
802 
803 /*
804  * Implementation note for m:n conversions
805  *
806  * While collecting source units to find the longest match for m:n conversion,
807  * some source units may need to be stored for a partial match.
808  * When a second buffer does not yield a match on all of the previously stored
809  * source units, then they must be "replayed", i.e., fed back into the converter.
810  *
811  * The code relies on the fact that replaying will not nest -
812  * converting a replay buffer will not result in a replay.
813  * This is because a replay is necessary only after the _continuation_ of a
814  * partial match failed, but a replay buffer is converted as a whole.
815  * It may result in some of its units being stored again for a partial match,
816  * but there will not be a continuation _during_ the replay which could fail.
817  *
818  * It is conceivable that a callback function could call the converter
819  * recursively in a way that causes another replay to be stored, but that
820  * would be an error in the callback function.
821  * Such violations will cause assertion failures in a debug build,
822  * and wrong output, but they will not cause a crash.
823  */
824 
825 static void
_fromUnicodeWithCallback(UConverterFromUnicodeArgs * pArgs,UErrorCode * err)826 _fromUnicodeWithCallback(UConverterFromUnicodeArgs *pArgs, UErrorCode *err) {
827     UConverterFromUnicode fromUnicode;
828     UConverter *cnv;
829     const UChar *s;
830     char *t;
831     int32_t *offsets;
832     int32_t sourceIndex;
833     int32_t errorInputLength;
834     UBool converterSawEndOfInput, calledCallback;
835 
836     /* variables for m:n conversion */
837     UChar replay[UCNV_EXT_MAX_UCHARS];
838     const UChar *realSource, *realSourceLimit;
839     int32_t realSourceIndex;
840     UBool realFlush;
841 
842     cnv=pArgs->converter;
843     s=pArgs->source;
844     t=pArgs->target;
845     offsets=pArgs->offsets;
846 
847     /* get the converter implementation function */
848     sourceIndex=0;
849     if(offsets==NULL) {
850         fromUnicode=cnv->sharedData->impl->fromUnicode;
851     } else {
852         fromUnicode=cnv->sharedData->impl->fromUnicodeWithOffsets;
853         if(fromUnicode==NULL) {
854             /* there is no WithOffsets implementation */
855             fromUnicode=cnv->sharedData->impl->fromUnicode;
856             /* we will write -1 for each offset */
857             sourceIndex=-1;
858         }
859     }
860 
861     if(cnv->preFromULength>=0) {
862         /* normal mode */
863         realSource=NULL;
864 
865         /* avoid compiler warnings - not otherwise necessary, and the values do not matter */
866         realSourceLimit=NULL;
867         realFlush=FALSE;
868         realSourceIndex=0;
869     } else {
870         /*
871          * Previous m:n conversion stored source units from a partial match
872          * and failed to consume all of them.
873          * We need to "replay" them from a temporary buffer and convert them first.
874          */
875         realSource=pArgs->source;
876         realSourceLimit=pArgs->sourceLimit;
877         realFlush=pArgs->flush;
878         realSourceIndex=sourceIndex;
879 
880         uprv_memcpy(replay, cnv->preFromU, -cnv->preFromULength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
881         pArgs->source=replay;
882         pArgs->sourceLimit=replay-cnv->preFromULength;
883         pArgs->flush=FALSE;
884         sourceIndex=-1;
885 
886         cnv->preFromULength=0;
887     }
888 
889     /*
890      * loop for conversion and error handling
891      *
892      * loop {
893      *   convert
894      *   loop {
895      *     update offsets
896      *     handle end of input
897      *     handle errors/call callback
898      *   }
899      * }
900      */
901     for(;;) {
902         if(U_SUCCESS(*err)) {
903             /* convert */
904             fromUnicode(pArgs, err);
905 
906             /*
907              * set a flag for whether the converter
908              * successfully processed the end of the input
909              *
910              * need not check cnv->preFromULength==0 because a replay (<0) will cause
911              * s<sourceLimit before converterSawEndOfInput is checked
912              */
913             converterSawEndOfInput=
914                 (UBool)(U_SUCCESS(*err) &&
915                         pArgs->flush && pArgs->source==pArgs->sourceLimit &&
916                         cnv->fromUChar32==0);
917         } else {
918             /* handle error from ucnv_convertEx() */
919             converterSawEndOfInput=FALSE;
920         }
921 
922         /* no callback called yet for this iteration */
923         calledCallback=FALSE;
924 
925         /* no sourceIndex adjustment for conversion, only for callback output */
926         errorInputLength=0;
927 
928         /*
929          * loop for offsets and error handling
930          *
931          * iterates at most 3 times:
932          * 1. to clean up after the conversion function
933          * 2. after the callback
934          * 3. after the callback again if there was truncated input
935          */
936         for(;;) {
937             /* update offsets if we write any */
938             if(offsets!=NULL) {
939                 int32_t length=(int32_t)(pArgs->target-t);
940                 if(length>0) {
941                     _updateOffsets(offsets, length, sourceIndex, errorInputLength);
942 
943                     /*
944                      * if a converter handles offsets and updates the offsets
945                      * pointer at the end, then pArgs->offset should not change
946                      * here;
947                      * however, some converters do not handle offsets at all
948                      * (sourceIndex<0) or may not update the offsets pointer
949                      */
950                     pArgs->offsets=offsets+=length;
951                 }
952 
953                 if(sourceIndex>=0) {
954                     sourceIndex+=(int32_t)(pArgs->source-s);
955                 }
956             }
957 
958             if(cnv->preFromULength<0) {
959                 /*
960                  * switch the source to new replay units (cannot occur while replaying)
961                  * after offset handling and before end-of-input and callback handling
962                  */
963                 if(realSource==NULL) {
964                     realSource=pArgs->source;
965                     realSourceLimit=pArgs->sourceLimit;
966                     realFlush=pArgs->flush;
967                     realSourceIndex=sourceIndex;
968 
969                     uprv_memcpy(replay, cnv->preFromU, -cnv->preFromULength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
970                     pArgs->source=replay;
971                     pArgs->sourceLimit=replay-cnv->preFromULength;
972                     pArgs->flush=FALSE;
973                     if((sourceIndex+=cnv->preFromULength)<0) {
974                         sourceIndex=-1;
975                     }
976 
977                     cnv->preFromULength=0;
978                 } else {
979                     /* see implementation note before _fromUnicodeWithCallback() */
980                     U_ASSERT(realSource==NULL);
981                     *err=U_INTERNAL_PROGRAM_ERROR;
982                 }
983             }
984 
985             /* update pointers */
986             s=pArgs->source;
987             t=pArgs->target;
988 
989             if(U_SUCCESS(*err)) {
990                 if(s<pArgs->sourceLimit) {
991                     /*
992                      * continue with the conversion loop while there is still input left
993                      * (continue converting by breaking out of only the inner loop)
994                      */
995                     break;
996                 } else if(realSource!=NULL) {
997                     /* switch back from replaying to the real source and continue */
998                     pArgs->source=realSource;
999                     pArgs->sourceLimit=realSourceLimit;
1000                     pArgs->flush=realFlush;
1001                     sourceIndex=realSourceIndex;
1002 
1003                     realSource=NULL;
1004                     break;
1005                 } else if(pArgs->flush && cnv->fromUChar32!=0) {
1006                     /*
1007                      * the entire input stream is consumed
1008                      * and there is a partial, truncated input sequence left
1009                      */
1010 
1011                     /* inject an error and continue with callback handling */
1012                     *err=U_TRUNCATED_CHAR_FOUND;
1013                     calledCallback=FALSE; /* new error condition */
1014                 } else {
1015                     /* input consumed */
1016                     if(pArgs->flush) {
1017                         /*
1018                          * return to the conversion loop once more if the flush
1019                          * flag is set and the conversion function has not
1020                          * successfully processed the end of the input yet
1021                          *
1022                          * (continue converting by breaking out of only the inner loop)
1023                          */
1024                         if(!converterSawEndOfInput) {
1025                             break;
1026                         }
1027 
1028                         /* reset the converter without calling the callback function */
1029                         _reset(cnv, UCNV_RESET_FROM_UNICODE, FALSE);
1030                     }
1031 
1032                     /* done successfully */
1033                     return;
1034                 }
1035             }
1036 
1037             /* U_FAILURE(*err) */
1038             {
1039                 UErrorCode e;
1040 
1041                 if( calledCallback ||
1042                     (e=*err)==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR ||
1043                     (e!=U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND &&
1044                      e!=U_ILLEGAL_CHAR_FOUND &&
1045                      e!=U_TRUNCATED_CHAR_FOUND)
1046                 ) {
1047                     /*
1048                      * the callback did not or cannot resolve the error:
1049                      * set output pointers and return
1050                      *
1051                      * the check for buffer overflow is redundant but it is
1052                      * a high-runner case and hopefully documents the intent
1053                      * well
1054                      *
1055                      * if we were replaying, then the replay buffer must be
1056                      * copied back into the UConverter
1057                      * and the real arguments must be restored
1058                      */
1059                     if(realSource!=NULL) {
1060                         int32_t length;
1061 
1062                         U_ASSERT(cnv->preFromULength==0);
1063 
1064                         length=(int32_t)(pArgs->sourceLimit-pArgs->source);
1065                         if(length>0) {
1066                             u_memcpy(cnv->preFromU, pArgs->source, length);
1067                             cnv->preFromULength=(int8_t)-length;
1068                         }
1069 
1070                         pArgs->source=realSource;
1071                         pArgs->sourceLimit=realSourceLimit;
1072                         pArgs->flush=realFlush;
1073                     }
1074 
1075                     return;
1076                 }
1077             }
1078 
1079             /* callback handling */
1080             {
1081                 UChar32 codePoint;
1082 
1083                 /* get and write the code point */
1084                 codePoint=cnv->fromUChar32;
1085                 errorInputLength=0;
1086                 U16_APPEND_UNSAFE(cnv->invalidUCharBuffer, errorInputLength, codePoint);
1087                 cnv->invalidUCharLength=(int8_t)errorInputLength;
1088 
1089                 /* set the converter state to deal with the next character */
1090                 cnv->fromUChar32=0;
1091 
1092                 /* call the callback function */
1093                 cnv->fromUCharErrorBehaviour(cnv->fromUContext, pArgs,
1094                     cnv->invalidUCharBuffer, errorInputLength, codePoint,
1095                     *err==U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND ? UCNV_UNASSIGNED : UCNV_ILLEGAL,
1096                     err);
1097             }
1098 
1099             /*
1100              * loop back to the offset handling
1101              *
1102              * this flag will indicate after offset handling
1103              * that a callback was called;
1104              * if the callback did not resolve the error, then we return
1105              */
1106             calledCallback=TRUE;
1107         }
1108     }
1109 }
1110 
1111 /*
1112  * Output the fromUnicode overflow buffer.
1113  * Call this function if(cnv->charErrorBufferLength>0).
1114  * @return TRUE if overflow
1115  */
1116 static UBool
ucnv_outputOverflowFromUnicode(UConverter * cnv,char ** target,const char * targetLimit,int32_t ** pOffsets,UErrorCode * err)1117 ucnv_outputOverflowFromUnicode(UConverter *cnv,
1118                                char **target, const char *targetLimit,
1119                                int32_t **pOffsets,
1120                                UErrorCode *err) {
1121     int32_t *offsets;
1122     char *overflow, *t;
1123     int32_t i, length;
1124 
1125     t=*target;
1126     if(pOffsets!=NULL) {
1127         offsets=*pOffsets;
1128     } else {
1129         offsets=NULL;
1130     }
1131 
1132     overflow=(char *)cnv->charErrorBuffer;
1133     length=cnv->charErrorBufferLength;
1134     i=0;
1135     while(i<length) {
1136         if(t==targetLimit) {
1137             /* the overflow buffer contains too much, keep the rest */
1138             int32_t j=0;
1139 
1140             do {
1141                 overflow[j++]=overflow[i++];
1142             } while(i<length);
1143 
1144             cnv->charErrorBufferLength=(int8_t)j;
1145             *target=t;
1146             if(offsets!=NULL) {
1147                 *pOffsets=offsets;
1148             }
1149             *err=U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR;
1150             return TRUE;
1151         }
1152 
1153         /* copy the overflow contents to the target */
1154         *t++=overflow[i++];
1155         if(offsets!=NULL) {
1156             *offsets++=-1; /* no source index available for old output */
1157         }
1158     }
1159 
1160     /* the overflow buffer is completely copied to the target */
1161     cnv->charErrorBufferLength=0;
1162     *target=t;
1163     if(offsets!=NULL) {
1164         *pOffsets=offsets;
1165     }
1166     return FALSE;
1167 }
1168 
1169 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
ucnv_fromUnicode(UConverter * cnv,char ** target,const char * targetLimit,const UChar ** source,const UChar * sourceLimit,int32_t * offsets,UBool flush,UErrorCode * err)1170 ucnv_fromUnicode(UConverter *cnv,
1171                  char **target, const char *targetLimit,
1172                  const UChar **source, const UChar *sourceLimit,
1173                  int32_t *offsets,
1174                  UBool flush,
1175                  UErrorCode *err) {
1176     UConverterFromUnicodeArgs args;
1177     const UChar *s;
1178     char *t;
1179 
1180     /* check parameters */
1181     if(err==NULL || U_FAILURE(*err)) {
1182         return;
1183     }
1184 
1185     if(cnv==NULL || target==NULL || source==NULL) {
1186         *err=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1187         return;
1188     }
1189 
1190     s=*source;
1191     t=*target;
1192 
1193     if ((const void *)U_MAX_PTR(sourceLimit) == (const void *)sourceLimit) {
1194         /*
1195         Prevent code from going into an infinite loop in case we do hit this
1196         limit. The limit pointer is expected to be on a UChar * boundary.
1197         This also prevents the next argument check from failing.
1198         */
1199         sourceLimit = (const UChar *)(((const char *)sourceLimit) - 1);
1200     }
1201 
1202     /*
1203      * All these conditions should never happen.
1204      *
1205      * 1) Make sure that the limits are >= to the address source or target
1206      *
1207      * 2) Make sure that the buffer sizes do not exceed the number range for
1208      * int32_t because some functions use the size (in units or bytes)
1209      * rather than comparing pointers, and because offsets are int32_t values.
1210      *
1211      * size_t is guaranteed to be unsigned and large enough for the job.
1212      *
1213      * Return with an error instead of adjusting the limits because we would
1214      * not be able to maintain the semantics that either the source must be
1215      * consumed or the target filled (unless an error occurs).
1216      * An adjustment would be targetLimit=t+0x7fffffff; for example.
1217      *
1218      * 3) Make sure that the user didn't incorrectly cast a UChar * pointer
1219      * to a char * pointer and provide an incomplete UChar code unit.
1220      */
1221     if (sourceLimit<s || targetLimit<t ||
1222         ((size_t)(sourceLimit-s)>(size_t)0x3fffffff && sourceLimit>s) ||
1223         ((size_t)(targetLimit-t)>(size_t)0x7fffffff && targetLimit>t) ||
1224         (((const char *)sourceLimit-(const char *)s) & 1) != 0)
1225     {
1226         *err=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1227         return;
1228     }
1229 
1230     /* output the target overflow buffer */
1231     if( cnv->charErrorBufferLength>0 &&
1232         ucnv_outputOverflowFromUnicode(cnv, target, targetLimit, &offsets, err)
1233     ) {
1234         /* U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR */
1235         return;
1236     }
1237     /* *target may have moved, therefore stop using t */
1238 
1239     if(!flush && s==sourceLimit && cnv->preFromULength>=0) {
1240         /* the overflow buffer is emptied and there is no new input: we are done */
1241         return;
1242     }
1243 
1244     /*
1245      * Do not simply return with a buffer overflow error if
1246      * !flush && t==targetLimit
1247      * because it is possible that the source will not generate any output.
1248      * For example, the skip callback may be called;
1249      * it does not output anything.
1250      */
1251 
1252     /* prepare the converter arguments */
1253     args.converter=cnv;
1254     args.flush=flush;
1255     args.offsets=offsets;
1256     args.source=s;
1257     args.sourceLimit=sourceLimit;
1258     args.target=*target;
1259     args.targetLimit=targetLimit;
1260     args.size=sizeof(args);
1261 
1262     _fromUnicodeWithCallback(&args, err);
1263 
1264     *source=args.source;
1265     *target=args.target;
1266 }
1267 
1268 /* ucnv_toUnicode() --------------------------------------------------------- */
1269 
1270 static void
_toUnicodeWithCallback(UConverterToUnicodeArgs * pArgs,UErrorCode * err)1271 _toUnicodeWithCallback(UConverterToUnicodeArgs *pArgs, UErrorCode *err) {
1272     UConverterToUnicode toUnicode;
1273     UConverter *cnv;
1274     const char *s;
1275     UChar *t;
1276     int32_t *offsets;
1277     int32_t sourceIndex;
1278     int32_t errorInputLength;
1279     UBool converterSawEndOfInput, calledCallback;
1280 
1281     /* variables for m:n conversion */
1282     char replay[UCNV_EXT_MAX_BYTES];
1283     const char *realSource, *realSourceLimit;
1284     int32_t realSourceIndex;
1285     UBool realFlush;
1286 
1287     cnv=pArgs->converter;
1288     s=pArgs->source;
1289     t=pArgs->target;
1290     offsets=pArgs->offsets;
1291 
1292     /* get the converter implementation function */
1293     sourceIndex=0;
1294     if(offsets==NULL) {
1295         toUnicode=cnv->sharedData->impl->toUnicode;
1296     } else {
1297         toUnicode=cnv->sharedData->impl->toUnicodeWithOffsets;
1298         if(toUnicode==NULL) {
1299             /* there is no WithOffsets implementation */
1300             toUnicode=cnv->sharedData->impl->toUnicode;
1301             /* we will write -1 for each offset */
1302             sourceIndex=-1;
1303         }
1304     }
1305 
1306     if(cnv->preToULength>=0) {
1307         /* normal mode */
1308         realSource=NULL;
1309 
1310         /* avoid compiler warnings - not otherwise necessary, and the values do not matter */
1311         realSourceLimit=NULL;
1312         realFlush=FALSE;
1313         realSourceIndex=0;
1314     } else {
1315         /*
1316          * Previous m:n conversion stored source units from a partial match
1317          * and failed to consume all of them.
1318          * We need to "replay" them from a temporary buffer and convert them first.
1319          */
1320         realSource=pArgs->source;
1321         realSourceLimit=pArgs->sourceLimit;
1322         realFlush=pArgs->flush;
1323         realSourceIndex=sourceIndex;
1324 
1325         uprv_memcpy(replay, cnv->preToU, -cnv->preToULength);
1326         pArgs->source=replay;
1327         pArgs->sourceLimit=replay-cnv->preToULength;
1328         pArgs->flush=FALSE;
1329         sourceIndex=-1;
1330 
1331         cnv->preToULength=0;
1332     }
1333 
1334     /*
1335      * loop for conversion and error handling
1336      *
1337      * loop {
1338      *   convert
1339      *   loop {
1340      *     update offsets
1341      *     handle end of input
1342      *     handle errors/call callback
1343      *   }
1344      * }
1345      */
1346     for(;;) {
1347         if(U_SUCCESS(*err)) {
1348             /* convert */
1349             toUnicode(pArgs, err);
1350 
1351             /*
1352              * set a flag for whether the converter
1353              * successfully processed the end of the input
1354              *
1355              * need not check cnv->preToULength==0 because a replay (<0) will cause
1356              * s<sourceLimit before converterSawEndOfInput is checked
1357              */
1358             converterSawEndOfInput=
1359                 (UBool)(U_SUCCESS(*err) &&
1360                         pArgs->flush && pArgs->source==pArgs->sourceLimit &&
1361                         cnv->toULength==0);
1362         } else {
1363             /* handle error from getNextUChar() or ucnv_convertEx() */
1364             converterSawEndOfInput=FALSE;
1365         }
1366 
1367         /* no callback called yet for this iteration */
1368         calledCallback=FALSE;
1369 
1370         /* no sourceIndex adjustment for conversion, only for callback output */
1371         errorInputLength=0;
1372 
1373         /*
1374          * loop for offsets and error handling
1375          *
1376          * iterates at most 3 times:
1377          * 1. to clean up after the conversion function
1378          * 2. after the callback
1379          * 3. after the callback again if there was truncated input
1380          */
1381         for(;;) {
1382             /* update offsets if we write any */
1383             if(offsets!=NULL) {
1384                 int32_t length=(int32_t)(pArgs->target-t);
1385                 if(length>0) {
1386                     _updateOffsets(offsets, length, sourceIndex, errorInputLength);
1387 
1388                     /*
1389                      * if a converter handles offsets and updates the offsets
1390                      * pointer at the end, then pArgs->offset should not change
1391                      * here;
1392                      * however, some converters do not handle offsets at all
1393                      * (sourceIndex<0) or may not update the offsets pointer
1394                      */
1395                     pArgs->offsets=offsets+=length;
1396                 }
1397 
1398                 if(sourceIndex>=0) {
1399                     sourceIndex+=(int32_t)(pArgs->source-s);
1400                 }
1401             }
1402 
1403             if(cnv->preToULength<0) {
1404                 /*
1405                  * switch the source to new replay units (cannot occur while replaying)
1406                  * after offset handling and before end-of-input and callback handling
1407                  */
1408                 if(realSource==NULL) {
1409                     realSource=pArgs->source;
1410                     realSourceLimit=pArgs->sourceLimit;
1411                     realFlush=pArgs->flush;
1412                     realSourceIndex=sourceIndex;
1413 
1414                     uprv_memcpy(replay, cnv->preToU, -cnv->preToULength);
1415                     pArgs->source=replay;
1416                     pArgs->sourceLimit=replay-cnv->preToULength;
1417                     pArgs->flush=FALSE;
1418                     if((sourceIndex+=cnv->preToULength)<0) {
1419                         sourceIndex=-1;
1420                     }
1421 
1422                     cnv->preToULength=0;
1423                 } else {
1424                     /* see implementation note before _fromUnicodeWithCallback() */
1425                     U_ASSERT(realSource==NULL);
1426                     *err=U_INTERNAL_PROGRAM_ERROR;
1427                 }
1428             }
1429 
1430             /* update pointers */
1431             s=pArgs->source;
1432             t=pArgs->target;
1433 
1434             if(U_SUCCESS(*err)) {
1435                 if(s<pArgs->sourceLimit) {
1436                     /*
1437                      * continue with the conversion loop while there is still input left
1438                      * (continue converting by breaking out of only the inner loop)
1439                      */
1440                     break;
1441                 } else if(realSource!=NULL) {
1442                     /* switch back from replaying to the real source and continue */
1443                     pArgs->source=realSource;
1444                     pArgs->sourceLimit=realSourceLimit;
1445                     pArgs->flush=realFlush;
1446                     sourceIndex=realSourceIndex;
1447 
1448                     realSource=NULL;
1449                     break;
1450                 } else if(pArgs->flush && cnv->toULength>0) {
1451                     /*
1452                      * the entire input stream is consumed
1453                      * and there is a partial, truncated input sequence left
1454                      */
1455 
1456                     /* inject an error and continue with callback handling */
1457                     *err=U_TRUNCATED_CHAR_FOUND;
1458                     calledCallback=FALSE; /* new error condition */
1459                 } else {
1460                     /* input consumed */
1461                     if(pArgs->flush) {
1462                         /*
1463                          * return to the conversion loop once more if the flush
1464                          * flag is set and the conversion function has not
1465                          * successfully processed the end of the input yet
1466                          *
1467                          * (continue converting by breaking out of only the inner loop)
1468                          */
1469                         if(!converterSawEndOfInput) {
1470                             break;
1471                         }
1472 
1473                         /* reset the converter without calling the callback function */
1474                         _reset(cnv, UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE, FALSE);
1475                     }
1476 
1477                     /* done successfully */
1478                     return;
1479                 }
1480             }
1481 
1482             /* U_FAILURE(*err) */
1483             {
1484                 UErrorCode e;
1485 
1486                 if( calledCallback ||
1487                     (e=*err)==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR ||
1488                     (e!=U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND &&
1489                      e!=U_ILLEGAL_CHAR_FOUND &&
1490                      e!=U_TRUNCATED_CHAR_FOUND &&
1491                      e!=U_ILLEGAL_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE &&
1492                      e!=U_UNSUPPORTED_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE)
1493                 ) {
1494                     /*
1495                      * the callback did not or cannot resolve the error:
1496                      * set output pointers and return
1497                      *
1498                      * the check for buffer overflow is redundant but it is
1499                      * a high-runner case and hopefully documents the intent
1500                      * well
1501                      *
1502                      * if we were replaying, then the replay buffer must be
1503                      * copied back into the UConverter
1504                      * and the real arguments must be restored
1505                      */
1506                     if(realSource!=NULL) {
1507                         int32_t length;
1508 
1509                         U_ASSERT(cnv->preToULength==0);
1510 
1511                         length=(int32_t)(pArgs->sourceLimit-pArgs->source);
1512                         if(length>0) {
1513                             uprv_memcpy(cnv->preToU, pArgs->source, length);
1514                             cnv->preToULength=(int8_t)-length;
1515                         }
1516 
1517                         pArgs->source=realSource;
1518                         pArgs->sourceLimit=realSourceLimit;
1519                         pArgs->flush=realFlush;
1520                     }
1521 
1522                     return;
1523                 }
1524             }
1525 
1526             /* copy toUBytes[] to invalidCharBuffer[] */
1527             errorInputLength=cnv->invalidCharLength=cnv->toULength;
1528             if(errorInputLength>0) {
1529                 uprv_memcpy(cnv->invalidCharBuffer, cnv->toUBytes, errorInputLength);
1530             }
1531 
1532             /* set the converter state to deal with the next character */
1533             cnv->toULength=0;
1534 
1535             /* call the callback function */
1536             if(cnv->toUCallbackReason==UCNV_ILLEGAL && *err==U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND) {
1537                 cnv->toUCallbackReason = UCNV_UNASSIGNED;
1538             }
1539             cnv->fromCharErrorBehaviour(cnv->toUContext, pArgs,
1540                 cnv->invalidCharBuffer, errorInputLength,
1541                 cnv->toUCallbackReason,
1542                 err);
1543             cnv->toUCallbackReason = UCNV_ILLEGAL; /* reset to default value */
1544 
1545             /*
1546              * loop back to the offset handling
1547              *
1548              * this flag will indicate after offset handling
1549              * that a callback was called;
1550              * if the callback did not resolve the error, then we return
1551              */
1552             calledCallback=TRUE;
1553         }
1554     }
1555 }
1556 
1557 /*
1558  * Output the toUnicode overflow buffer.
1559  * Call this function if(cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength>0).
1560  * @return TRUE if overflow
1561  */
1562 static UBool
ucnv_outputOverflowToUnicode(UConverter * cnv,UChar ** target,const UChar * targetLimit,int32_t ** pOffsets,UErrorCode * err)1563 ucnv_outputOverflowToUnicode(UConverter *cnv,
1564                              UChar **target, const UChar *targetLimit,
1565                              int32_t **pOffsets,
1566                              UErrorCode *err) {
1567     int32_t *offsets;
1568     UChar *overflow, *t;
1569     int32_t i, length;
1570 
1571     t=*target;
1572     if(pOffsets!=NULL) {
1573         offsets=*pOffsets;
1574     } else {
1575         offsets=NULL;
1576     }
1577 
1578     overflow=cnv->UCharErrorBuffer;
1579     length=cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength;
1580     i=0;
1581     while(i<length) {
1582         if(t==targetLimit) {
1583             /* the overflow buffer contains too much, keep the rest */
1584             int32_t j=0;
1585 
1586             do {
1587                 overflow[j++]=overflow[i++];
1588             } while(i<length);
1589 
1590             cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength=(int8_t)j;
1591             *target=t;
1592             if(offsets!=NULL) {
1593                 *pOffsets=offsets;
1594             }
1595             *err=U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR;
1596             return TRUE;
1597         }
1598 
1599         /* copy the overflow contents to the target */
1600         *t++=overflow[i++];
1601         if(offsets!=NULL) {
1602             *offsets++=-1; /* no source index available for old output */
1603         }
1604     }
1605 
1606     /* the overflow buffer is completely copied to the target */
1607     cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength=0;
1608     *target=t;
1609     if(offsets!=NULL) {
1610         *pOffsets=offsets;
1611     }
1612     return FALSE;
1613 }
1614 
1615 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
ucnv_toUnicode(UConverter * cnv,UChar ** target,const UChar * targetLimit,const char ** source,const char * sourceLimit,int32_t * offsets,UBool flush,UErrorCode * err)1616 ucnv_toUnicode(UConverter *cnv,
1617                UChar **target, const UChar *targetLimit,
1618                const char **source, const char *sourceLimit,
1619                int32_t *offsets,
1620                UBool flush,
1621                UErrorCode *err) {
1622     UConverterToUnicodeArgs args;
1623     const char *s;
1624     UChar *t;
1625 
1626     /* check parameters */
1627     if(err==NULL || U_FAILURE(*err)) {
1628         return;
1629     }
1630 
1631     if(cnv==NULL || target==NULL || source==NULL) {
1632         *err=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1633         return;
1634     }
1635 
1636     s=*source;
1637     t=*target;
1638 
1639     if ((const void *)U_MAX_PTR(targetLimit) == (const void *)targetLimit) {
1640         /*
1641         Prevent code from going into an infinite loop in case we do hit this
1642         limit. The limit pointer is expected to be on a UChar * boundary.
1643         This also prevents the next argument check from failing.
1644         */
1645         targetLimit = (const UChar *)(((const char *)targetLimit) - 1);
1646     }
1647 
1648     /*
1649      * All these conditions should never happen.
1650      *
1651      * 1) Make sure that the limits are >= to the address source or target
1652      *
1653      * 2) Make sure that the buffer sizes do not exceed the number range for
1654      * int32_t because some functions use the size (in units or bytes)
1655      * rather than comparing pointers, and because offsets are int32_t values.
1656      *
1657      * size_t is guaranteed to be unsigned and large enough for the job.
1658      *
1659      * Return with an error instead of adjusting the limits because we would
1660      * not be able to maintain the semantics that either the source must be
1661      * consumed or the target filled (unless an error occurs).
1662      * An adjustment would be sourceLimit=t+0x7fffffff; for example.
1663      *
1664      * 3) Make sure that the user didn't incorrectly cast a UChar * pointer
1665      * to a char * pointer and provide an incomplete UChar code unit.
1666      */
1667     if (sourceLimit<s || targetLimit<t ||
1668         ((size_t)(sourceLimit-s)>(size_t)0x7fffffff && sourceLimit>s) ||
1669         ((size_t)(targetLimit-t)>(size_t)0x3fffffff && targetLimit>t) ||
1670         (((const char *)targetLimit-(const char *)t) & 1) != 0
1671     ) {
1672         *err=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1673         return;
1674     }
1675 
1676     /* output the target overflow buffer */
1677     if( cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength>0 &&
1678         ucnv_outputOverflowToUnicode(cnv, target, targetLimit, &offsets, err)
1679     ) {
1680         /* U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR */
1681         return;
1682     }
1683     /* *target may have moved, therefore stop using t */
1684 
1685     if(!flush && s==sourceLimit && cnv->preToULength>=0) {
1686         /* the overflow buffer is emptied and there is no new input: we are done */
1687         return;
1688     }
1689 
1690     /*
1691      * Do not simply return with a buffer overflow error if
1692      * !flush && t==targetLimit
1693      * because it is possible that the source will not generate any output.
1694      * For example, the skip callback may be called;
1695      * it does not output anything.
1696      */
1697 
1698     /* prepare the converter arguments */
1699     args.converter=cnv;
1700     args.flush=flush;
1701     args.offsets=offsets;
1702     args.source=s;
1703     args.sourceLimit=sourceLimit;
1704     args.target=*target;
1705     args.targetLimit=targetLimit;
1706     args.size=sizeof(args);
1707 
1708     _toUnicodeWithCallback(&args, err);
1709 
1710     *source=args.source;
1711     *target=args.target;
1712 }
1713 
1714 /* ucnv_to/fromUChars() ----------------------------------------------------- */
1715 
1716 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_fromUChars(UConverter * cnv,char * dest,int32_t destCapacity,const UChar * src,int32_t srcLength,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)1717 ucnv_fromUChars(UConverter *cnv,
1718                 char *dest, int32_t destCapacity,
1719                 const UChar *src, int32_t srcLength,
1720                 UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
1721     const UChar *srcLimit;
1722     char *originalDest, *destLimit;
1723     int32_t destLength;
1724 
1725     /* check arguments */
1726     if(pErrorCode==NULL || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
1727         return 0;
1728     }
1729 
1730     if( cnv==NULL ||
1731         destCapacity<0 || (destCapacity>0 && dest==NULL) ||
1732         srcLength<-1 || (srcLength!=0 && src==NULL)
1733     ) {
1734         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1735         return 0;
1736     }
1737 
1738     /* initialize */
1739     ucnv_resetFromUnicode(cnv);
1740     originalDest=dest;
1741     if(srcLength==-1) {
1742         srcLength=u_strlen(src);
1743     }
1744     if(srcLength>0) {
1745         srcLimit=src+srcLength;
1746         destLimit=dest+destCapacity;
1747 
1748         /* pin the destination limit to U_MAX_PTR; NULL check is for OS/400 */
1749         if(destLimit<dest || (destLimit==NULL && dest!=NULL)) {
1750             destLimit=(char *)U_MAX_PTR(dest);
1751         }
1752 
1753         /* perform the conversion */
1754         ucnv_fromUnicode(cnv, &dest, destLimit, &src, srcLimit, 0, TRUE, pErrorCode);
1755         destLength=(int32_t)(dest-originalDest);
1756 
1757         /* if an overflow occurs, then get the preflighting length */
1758         if(*pErrorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) {
1759             char buffer[1024];
1760 
1761             destLimit=buffer+sizeof(buffer);
1762             do {
1763                 dest=buffer;
1764                 *pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
1765                 ucnv_fromUnicode(cnv, &dest, destLimit, &src, srcLimit, 0, TRUE, pErrorCode);
1766                 destLength+=(int32_t)(dest-buffer);
1767             } while(*pErrorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR);
1768         }
1769     } else {
1770         destLength=0;
1771     }
1772 
1773     return u_terminateChars(originalDest, destCapacity, destLength, pErrorCode);
1774 }
1775 
1776 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_toUChars(UConverter * cnv,UChar * dest,int32_t destCapacity,const char * src,int32_t srcLength,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)1777 ucnv_toUChars(UConverter *cnv,
1778               UChar *dest, int32_t destCapacity,
1779               const char *src, int32_t srcLength,
1780               UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
1781     const char *srcLimit;
1782     UChar *originalDest, *destLimit;
1783     int32_t destLength;
1784 
1785     /* check arguments */
1786     if(pErrorCode==NULL || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
1787         return 0;
1788     }
1789 
1790     if( cnv==NULL ||
1791         destCapacity<0 || (destCapacity>0 && dest==NULL) ||
1792         srcLength<-1 || (srcLength!=0 && src==NULL))
1793     {
1794         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1795         return 0;
1796     }
1797 
1798     /* initialize */
1799     ucnv_resetToUnicode(cnv);
1800     originalDest=dest;
1801     if(srcLength==-1) {
1802         srcLength=(int32_t)uprv_strlen(src);
1803     }
1804     if(srcLength>0) {
1805         srcLimit=src+srcLength;
1806         destLimit=dest+destCapacity;
1807 
1808         /* pin the destination limit to U_MAX_PTR; NULL check is for OS/400 */
1809         if(destLimit<dest || (destLimit==NULL && dest!=NULL)) {
1810             destLimit=(UChar *)U_MAX_PTR(dest);
1811         }
1812 
1813         /* perform the conversion */
1814         ucnv_toUnicode(cnv, &dest, destLimit, &src, srcLimit, 0, TRUE, pErrorCode);
1815         destLength=(int32_t)(dest-originalDest);
1816 
1817         /* if an overflow occurs, then get the preflighting length */
1818         if(*pErrorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR)
1819         {
1820             UChar buffer[1024];
1821 
1822             destLimit=buffer+UPRV_LENGTHOF(buffer);
1823             do {
1824                 dest=buffer;
1825                 *pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
1826                 ucnv_toUnicode(cnv, &dest, destLimit, &src, srcLimit, 0, TRUE, pErrorCode);
1827                 destLength+=(int32_t)(dest-buffer);
1828             }
1829             while(*pErrorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR);
1830         }
1831     } else {
1832         destLength=0;
1833     }
1834 
1835     return u_terminateUChars(originalDest, destCapacity, destLength, pErrorCode);
1836 }
1837 
1838 /* ucnv_getNextUChar() ------------------------------------------------------ */
1839 
1840 U_CAPI UChar32 U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getNextUChar(UConverter * cnv,const char ** source,const char * sourceLimit,UErrorCode * err)1841 ucnv_getNextUChar(UConverter *cnv,
1842                   const char **source, const char *sourceLimit,
1843                   UErrorCode *err) {
1844     UConverterToUnicodeArgs args;
1845     UChar buffer[U16_MAX_LENGTH];
1846     const char *s;
1847     UChar32 c;
1848     int32_t i, length;
1849 
1850     /* check parameters */
1851     if(err==NULL || U_FAILURE(*err)) {
1852         return 0xffff;
1853     }
1854 
1855     if(cnv==NULL || source==NULL) {
1856         *err=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1857         return 0xffff;
1858     }
1859 
1860     s=*source;
1861     if(sourceLimit<s) {
1862         *err=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1863         return 0xffff;
1864     }
1865 
1866     /*
1867      * Make sure that the buffer sizes do not exceed the number range for
1868      * int32_t because some functions use the size (in units or bytes)
1869      * rather than comparing pointers, and because offsets are int32_t values.
1870      *
1871      * size_t is guaranteed to be unsigned and large enough for the job.
1872      *
1873      * Return with an error instead of adjusting the limits because we would
1874      * not be able to maintain the semantics that either the source must be
1875      * consumed or the target filled (unless an error occurs).
1876      * An adjustment would be sourceLimit=t+0x7fffffff; for example.
1877      */
1878     if(((size_t)(sourceLimit-s)>(size_t)0x7fffffff && sourceLimit>s)) {
1879         *err=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
1880         return 0xffff;
1881     }
1882 
1883     c=U_SENTINEL;
1884 
1885     /* flush the target overflow buffer */
1886     if(cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength>0) {
1887         UChar *overflow;
1888 
1889         overflow=cnv->UCharErrorBuffer;
1890         i=0;
1891         length=cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength;
1892         U16_NEXT(overflow, i, length, c);
1893 
1894         /* move the remaining overflow contents up to the beginning */
1895         if((cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength=(int8_t)(length-i))>0) {
1896             uprv_memmove(cnv->UCharErrorBuffer, cnv->UCharErrorBuffer+i,
1897                          cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
1898         }
1899 
1900         if(!U16_IS_LEAD(c) || i<length) {
1901             return c;
1902         }
1903         /*
1904          * Continue if the overflow buffer contained only a lead surrogate,
1905          * in case the converter outputs single surrogates from complete
1906          * input sequences.
1907          */
1908     }
1909 
1910     /*
1911      * flush==TRUE is implied for ucnv_getNextUChar()
1912      *
1913      * do not simply return even if s==sourceLimit because the converter may
1914      * not have seen flush==TRUE before
1915      */
1916 
1917     /* prepare the converter arguments */
1918     args.converter=cnv;
1919     args.flush=TRUE;
1920     args.offsets=NULL;
1921     args.source=s;
1922     args.sourceLimit=sourceLimit;
1923     args.target=buffer;
1924     args.targetLimit=buffer+1;
1925     args.size=sizeof(args);
1926 
1927     if(c<0) {
1928         /*
1929          * call the native getNextUChar() implementation if we are
1930          * at a character boundary (toULength==0)
1931          *
1932          * unlike with _toUnicode(), getNextUChar() implementations must set
1933          * U_TRUNCATED_CHAR_FOUND for truncated input,
1934          * in addition to setting toULength/toUBytes[]
1935          */
1936         if(cnv->toULength==0 && cnv->sharedData->impl->getNextUChar!=NULL) {
1937             c=cnv->sharedData->impl->getNextUChar(&args, err);
1938             *source=s=args.source;
1939             if(*err==U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR) {
1940                 /* reset the converter without calling the callback function */
1941                 _reset(cnv, UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE, FALSE);
1942                 return 0xffff; /* no output */
1943             } else if(U_SUCCESS(*err) && c>=0) {
1944                 return c;
1945             /*
1946              * else fall through to use _toUnicode() because
1947              *   UCNV_GET_NEXT_UCHAR_USE_TO_U: the native function did not want to handle it after all
1948              *   U_FAILURE: call _toUnicode() for callback handling (do not output c)
1949              */
1950             }
1951         }
1952 
1953         /* convert to one UChar in buffer[0], or handle getNextUChar() errors */
1954         _toUnicodeWithCallback(&args, err);
1955 
1956         if(*err==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) {
1957             *err=U_ZERO_ERROR;
1958         }
1959 
1960         i=0;
1961         length=(int32_t)(args.target-buffer);
1962     } else {
1963         /* write the lead surrogate from the overflow buffer */
1964         buffer[0]=(UChar)c;
1965         args.target=buffer+1;
1966         i=0;
1967         length=1;
1968     }
1969 
1970     /* buffer contents starts at i and ends before length */
1971 
1972     if(U_FAILURE(*err)) {
1973         c=0xffff; /* no output */
1974     } else if(length==0) {
1975         /* no input or only state changes */
1976         *err=U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR;
1977         /* no need to reset explicitly because _toUnicodeWithCallback() did it */
1978         c=0xffff; /* no output */
1979     } else {
1980         c=buffer[0];
1981         i=1;
1982         if(!U16_IS_LEAD(c)) {
1983             /* consume c=buffer[0], done */
1984         } else {
1985             /* got a lead surrogate, see if a trail surrogate follows */
1986             UChar c2;
1987 
1988             if(cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength>0) {
1989                 /* got overflow output from the conversion */
1990                 if(U16_IS_TRAIL(c2=cnv->UCharErrorBuffer[0])) {
1991                     /* got a trail surrogate, too */
1992                     c=U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY(c, c2);
1993 
1994                     /* move the remaining overflow contents up to the beginning */
1995                     if((--cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength)>0) {
1996                         uprv_memmove(cnv->UCharErrorBuffer, cnv->UCharErrorBuffer+1,
1997                                      cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
1998                     }
1999                 } else {
2000                     /* c is an unpaired lead surrogate, just return it */
2001                 }
2002             } else if(args.source<sourceLimit) {
2003                 /* convert once more, to buffer[1] */
2004                 args.targetLimit=buffer+2;
2005                 _toUnicodeWithCallback(&args, err);
2006                 if(*err==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) {
2007                     *err=U_ZERO_ERROR;
2008                 }
2009 
2010                 length=(int32_t)(args.target-buffer);
2011                 if(U_SUCCESS(*err) && length==2 && U16_IS_TRAIL(c2=buffer[1])) {
2012                     /* got a trail surrogate, too */
2013                     c=U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY(c, c2);
2014                     i=2;
2015                 }
2016             }
2017         }
2018     }
2019 
2020     /*
2021      * move leftover output from buffer[i..length[
2022      * into the beginning of the overflow buffer
2023      */
2024     if(i<length) {
2025         /* move further overflow back */
2026         int32_t delta=length-i;
2027         if((length=cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength)>0) {
2028             uprv_memmove(cnv->UCharErrorBuffer+delta, cnv->UCharErrorBuffer,
2029                          length*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
2030         }
2031         cnv->UCharErrorBufferLength=(int8_t)(length+delta);
2032 
2033         cnv->UCharErrorBuffer[0]=buffer[i++];
2034         if(delta>1) {
2035             cnv->UCharErrorBuffer[1]=buffer[i];
2036         }
2037     }
2038 
2039     *source=args.source;
2040     return c;
2041 }
2042 
2043 /* ucnv_convert() and siblings ---------------------------------------------- */
2044 
2045 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
ucnv_convertEx(UConverter * targetCnv,UConverter * sourceCnv,char ** target,const char * targetLimit,const char ** source,const char * sourceLimit,UChar * pivotStart,UChar ** pivotSource,UChar ** pivotTarget,const UChar * pivotLimit,UBool reset,UBool flush,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)2046 ucnv_convertEx(UConverter *targetCnv, UConverter *sourceCnv,
2047                char **target, const char *targetLimit,
2048                const char **source, const char *sourceLimit,
2049                UChar *pivotStart, UChar **pivotSource,
2050                UChar **pivotTarget, const UChar *pivotLimit,
2051                UBool reset, UBool flush,
2052                UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
2053     UChar pivotBuffer[CHUNK_SIZE];
2054     const UChar *myPivotSource;
2055     UChar *myPivotTarget;
2056     const char *s;
2057     char *t;
2058 
2059     UConverterToUnicodeArgs toUArgs;
2060     UConverterFromUnicodeArgs fromUArgs;
2061     UConverterConvert convert;
2062 
2063     /* error checking */
2064     if(pErrorCode==NULL || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
2065         return;
2066     }
2067 
2068     if( targetCnv==NULL || sourceCnv==NULL ||
2069         source==NULL || *source==NULL ||
2070         target==NULL || *target==NULL || targetLimit==NULL
2071     ) {
2072         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2073         return;
2074     }
2075 
2076     s=*source;
2077     t=*target;
2078     if((sourceLimit!=NULL && sourceLimit<s) || targetLimit<t) {
2079         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2080         return;
2081     }
2082 
2083     /*
2084      * Make sure that the buffer sizes do not exceed the number range for
2085      * int32_t. See ucnv_toUnicode() for a more detailed comment.
2086      */
2087     if(
2088         (sourceLimit!=NULL && ((size_t)(sourceLimit-s)>(size_t)0x7fffffff && sourceLimit>s)) ||
2089         ((size_t)(targetLimit-t)>(size_t)0x7fffffff && targetLimit>t)
2090     ) {
2091         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2092         return;
2093     }
2094 
2095     if(pivotStart==NULL) {
2096         if(!flush) {
2097             /* streaming conversion requires an explicit pivot buffer */
2098             *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2099             return;
2100         }
2101 
2102         /* use the stack pivot buffer */
2103         myPivotSource=myPivotTarget=pivotStart=pivotBuffer;
2104         pivotSource=(UChar **)&myPivotSource;
2105         pivotTarget=&myPivotTarget;
2106         pivotLimit=pivotBuffer+CHUNK_SIZE;
2107     } else if(  pivotStart>=pivotLimit ||
2108                 pivotSource==NULL || *pivotSource==NULL ||
2109                 pivotTarget==NULL || *pivotTarget==NULL ||
2110                 pivotLimit==NULL
2111     ) {
2112         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2113         return;
2114     }
2115 
2116     if(sourceLimit==NULL) {
2117         /* get limit of single-byte-NUL-terminated source string */
2118         sourceLimit=uprv_strchr(*source, 0);
2119     }
2120 
2121     if(reset) {
2122         ucnv_resetToUnicode(sourceCnv);
2123         ucnv_resetFromUnicode(targetCnv);
2124         *pivotSource=*pivotTarget=pivotStart;
2125     } else if(targetCnv->charErrorBufferLength>0) {
2126         /* output the targetCnv overflow buffer */
2127         if(ucnv_outputOverflowFromUnicode(targetCnv, target, targetLimit, NULL, pErrorCode)) {
2128             /* U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR */
2129             return;
2130         }
2131         /* *target has moved, therefore stop using t */
2132 
2133         if( !flush &&
2134             targetCnv->preFromULength>=0 && *pivotSource==*pivotTarget &&
2135             sourceCnv->UCharErrorBufferLength==0 && sourceCnv->preToULength>=0 && s==sourceLimit
2136         ) {
2137             /* the fromUnicode overflow buffer is emptied and there is no new input: we are done */
2138             return;
2139         }
2140     }
2141 
2142     /* Is direct-UTF-8 conversion available? */
2143     if( sourceCnv->sharedData->staticData->conversionType==UCNV_UTF8 &&
2144         targetCnv->sharedData->impl->fromUTF8!=NULL
2145     ) {
2146         convert=targetCnv->sharedData->impl->fromUTF8;
2147     } else if( targetCnv->sharedData->staticData->conversionType==UCNV_UTF8 &&
2148                sourceCnv->sharedData->impl->toUTF8!=NULL
2149     ) {
2150         convert=sourceCnv->sharedData->impl->toUTF8;
2151     } else {
2152         convert=NULL;
2153     }
2154 
2155     /*
2156      * If direct-UTF-8 conversion is available, then we use a smaller
2157      * pivot buffer for error handling and partial matches
2158      * so that we quickly return to direct conversion.
2159      *
2160      * 32 is large enough for UCNV_EXT_MAX_UCHARS and UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH.
2161      *
2162      * We could reduce the pivot buffer size further, at the cost of
2163      * buffer overflows from callbacks.
2164      * The pivot buffer should not be smaller than the maximum number of
2165      * fromUnicode extension table input UChars
2166      * (for m:n conversion, see
2167      * targetCnv->sharedData->mbcs.extIndexes[UCNV_EXT_COUNT_UCHARS])
2168      * or 2 for surrogate pairs.
2169      *
2170      * Too small a buffer can cause thrashing between pivoting and direct
2171      * conversion, with function call overhead outweighing the benefits
2172      * of direct conversion.
2173      */
2174     if(convert!=NULL && (pivotLimit-pivotStart)>32) {
2175         pivotLimit=pivotStart+32;
2176     }
2177 
2178     /* prepare the converter arguments */
2179     fromUArgs.converter=targetCnv;
2180     fromUArgs.flush=FALSE;
2181     fromUArgs.offsets=NULL;
2182     fromUArgs.target=*target;
2183     fromUArgs.targetLimit=targetLimit;
2184     fromUArgs.size=sizeof(fromUArgs);
2185 
2186     toUArgs.converter=sourceCnv;
2187     toUArgs.flush=flush;
2188     toUArgs.offsets=NULL;
2189     toUArgs.source=s;
2190     toUArgs.sourceLimit=sourceLimit;
2191     toUArgs.targetLimit=pivotLimit;
2192     toUArgs.size=sizeof(toUArgs);
2193 
2194     /*
2195      * TODO: Consider separating this function into two functions,
2196      * extracting exactly the conversion loop,
2197      * for readability and to reduce the set of visible variables.
2198      *
2199      * Otherwise stop using s and t from here on.
2200      */
2201     s=t=NULL;
2202 
2203     /*
2204      * conversion loop
2205      *
2206      * The sequence of steps in the loop may appear backward,
2207      * but the principle is simple:
2208      * In the chain of
2209      *   source - sourceCnv overflow - pivot - targetCnv overflow - target
2210      * empty out later buffers before refilling them from earlier ones.
2211      *
2212      * The targetCnv overflow buffer is flushed out only once before the loop.
2213      */
2214     for(;;) {
2215         /*
2216          * if(pivot not empty or error or replay or flush fromUnicode) {
2217          *   fromUnicode(pivot -> target);
2218          * }
2219          *
2220          * For pivoting conversion; and for direct conversion for
2221          * error callback handling and flushing the replay buffer.
2222          */
2223         if( *pivotSource<*pivotTarget ||
2224             U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode) ||
2225             targetCnv->preFromULength<0 ||
2226             fromUArgs.flush
2227         ) {
2228             fromUArgs.source=*pivotSource;
2229             fromUArgs.sourceLimit=*pivotTarget;
2230             _fromUnicodeWithCallback(&fromUArgs, pErrorCode);
2231             if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
2232                 /* target overflow, or conversion error */
2233                 *pivotSource=(UChar *)fromUArgs.source;
2234                 break;
2235             }
2236 
2237             /*
2238              * _fromUnicodeWithCallback() must have consumed the pivot contents
2239              * (*pivotSource==*pivotTarget) since it returned with U_SUCCESS()
2240              */
2241         }
2242 
2243         /* The pivot buffer is empty; reset it so we start at pivotStart. */
2244         *pivotSource=*pivotTarget=pivotStart;
2245 
2246         /*
2247          * if(sourceCnv overflow buffer not empty) {
2248          *     move(sourceCnv overflow buffer -> pivot);
2249          *     continue;
2250          * }
2251          */
2252         /* output the sourceCnv overflow buffer */
2253         if(sourceCnv->UCharErrorBufferLength>0) {
2254             if(ucnv_outputOverflowToUnicode(sourceCnv, pivotTarget, pivotLimit, NULL, pErrorCode)) {
2255                 /* U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR */
2256                 *pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
2257             }
2258             continue;
2259         }
2260 
2261         /*
2262          * check for end of input and break if done
2263          *
2264          * Checking both flush and fromUArgs.flush ensures that the converters
2265          * have been called with the flush flag set if the ucnv_convertEx()
2266          * caller set it.
2267          */
2268         if( toUArgs.source==sourceLimit &&
2269             sourceCnv->preToULength>=0 && sourceCnv->toULength==0 &&
2270             (!flush || fromUArgs.flush)
2271         ) {
2272             /* done successfully */
2273             break;
2274         }
2275 
2276         /*
2277          * use direct conversion if available
2278          * but not if continuing a partial match
2279          * or flushing the toUnicode replay buffer
2280          */
2281         if(convert!=NULL && targetCnv->preFromUFirstCP<0 && sourceCnv->preToULength==0) {
2282             if(*pErrorCode==U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING) {
2283                 /* remove a warning that may be set by this function */
2284                 *pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
2285             }
2286             convert(&fromUArgs, &toUArgs, pErrorCode);
2287             if(*pErrorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) {
2288                 break;
2289             } else if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
2290                 if(sourceCnv->toULength>0) {
2291                     /*
2292                      * Fall through to calling _toUnicodeWithCallback()
2293                      * for callback handling.
2294                      *
2295                      * The pivot buffer will be reset with
2296                      *   *pivotSource=*pivotTarget=pivotStart;
2297                      * which indicates a toUnicode error to the caller
2298                      * (*pivotSource==pivotStart shows no pivot UChars consumed).
2299                      */
2300                 } else {
2301                     /*
2302                      * Indicate a fromUnicode error to the caller
2303                      * (*pivotSource>pivotStart shows some pivot UChars consumed).
2304                      */
2305                     *pivotSource=*pivotTarget=pivotStart+1;
2306                     /*
2307                      * Loop around to calling _fromUnicodeWithCallbacks()
2308                      * for callback handling.
2309                      */
2310                     continue;
2311                 }
2312             } else if(*pErrorCode==U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING) {
2313                 /*
2314                  * No error, but the implementation requested to temporarily
2315                  * fall back to pivoting.
2316                  */
2317                 *pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
2318             /*
2319              * The following else branches are almost identical to the end-of-input
2320              * handling in _toUnicodeWithCallback().
2321              * Avoid calling it just for the end of input.
2322              */
2323             } else if(flush && sourceCnv->toULength>0) { /* flush==toUArgs.flush */
2324                 /*
2325                  * the entire input stream is consumed
2326                  * and there is a partial, truncated input sequence left
2327                  */
2328 
2329                 /* inject an error and continue with callback handling */
2330                 *pErrorCode=U_TRUNCATED_CHAR_FOUND;
2331             } else {
2332                 /* input consumed */
2333                 if(flush) {
2334                     /* reset the converters without calling the callback functions */
2335                     _reset(sourceCnv, UCNV_RESET_TO_UNICODE, FALSE);
2336                     _reset(targetCnv, UCNV_RESET_FROM_UNICODE, FALSE);
2337                 }
2338 
2339                 /* done successfully */
2340                 break;
2341             }
2342         }
2343 
2344         /*
2345          * toUnicode(source -> pivot);
2346          *
2347          * For pivoting conversion; and for direct conversion for
2348          * error callback handling, continuing partial matches
2349          * and flushing the replay buffer.
2350          *
2351          * The pivot buffer is empty and reset.
2352          */
2353         toUArgs.target=pivotStart; /* ==*pivotTarget */
2354         /* toUArgs.targetLimit=pivotLimit; already set before the loop */
2355         _toUnicodeWithCallback(&toUArgs, pErrorCode);
2356         *pivotTarget=toUArgs.target;
2357         if(*pErrorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) {
2358             /* pivot overflow: continue with the conversion loop */
2359             *pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
2360         } else if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode) || (!flush && *pivotTarget==pivotStart)) {
2361             /* conversion error, or there was nothing left to convert */
2362             break;
2363         }
2364         /*
2365          * else:
2366          * _toUnicodeWithCallback() wrote into the pivot buffer,
2367          * continue with fromUnicode conversion.
2368          *
2369          * Set the fromUnicode flush flag if we flush and if toUnicode has
2370          * processed the end of the input.
2371          */
2372         if( flush && toUArgs.source==sourceLimit &&
2373             sourceCnv->preToULength>=0 &&
2374             sourceCnv->UCharErrorBufferLength==0
2375         ) {
2376             fromUArgs.flush=TRUE;
2377         }
2378     }
2379 
2380     /*
2381      * The conversion loop is exited when one of the following is true:
2382      * - the entire source text has been converted successfully to the target buffer
2383      * - a target buffer overflow occurred
2384      * - a conversion error occurred
2385      */
2386 
2387     *source=toUArgs.source;
2388     *target=fromUArgs.target;
2389 
2390     /* terminate the target buffer if possible */
2391     if(flush && U_SUCCESS(*pErrorCode)) {
2392         if(*target!=targetLimit) {
2393             **target=0;
2394             if(*pErrorCode==U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING) {
2395                 *pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
2396             }
2397         } else {
2398             *pErrorCode=U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING;
2399         }
2400     }
2401 }
2402 
2403 /* internal implementation of ucnv_convert() etc. with preflighting */
2404 static int32_t
ucnv_internalConvert(UConverter * outConverter,UConverter * inConverter,char * target,int32_t targetCapacity,const char * source,int32_t sourceLength,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)2405 ucnv_internalConvert(UConverter *outConverter, UConverter *inConverter,
2406                      char *target, int32_t targetCapacity,
2407                      const char *source, int32_t sourceLength,
2408                      UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
2409     UChar pivotBuffer[CHUNK_SIZE];
2410     UChar *pivot, *pivot2;
2411 
2412     char *myTarget;
2413     const char *sourceLimit;
2414     const char *targetLimit;
2415     int32_t targetLength=0;
2416 
2417     /* set up */
2418     if(sourceLength<0) {
2419         sourceLimit=uprv_strchr(source, 0);
2420     } else {
2421         sourceLimit=source+sourceLength;
2422     }
2423 
2424     /* if there is no input data, we're done */
2425     if(source==sourceLimit) {
2426         return u_terminateChars(target, targetCapacity, 0, pErrorCode);
2427     }
2428 
2429     pivot=pivot2=pivotBuffer;
2430     myTarget=target;
2431     targetLength=0;
2432 
2433     if(targetCapacity>0) {
2434         /* perform real conversion */
2435         targetLimit=target+targetCapacity;
2436         ucnv_convertEx(outConverter, inConverter,
2437                        &myTarget, targetLimit,
2438                        &source, sourceLimit,
2439                        pivotBuffer, &pivot, &pivot2, pivotBuffer+CHUNK_SIZE,
2440                        FALSE,
2441                        TRUE,
2442                        pErrorCode);
2443         targetLength=(int32_t)(myTarget-target);
2444     }
2445 
2446     /*
2447      * If the output buffer is exhausted (or we are only "preflighting"), we need to stop writing
2448      * to it but continue the conversion in order to store in targetCapacity
2449      * the number of bytes that was required.
2450      */
2451     if(*pErrorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR || targetCapacity==0)
2452     {
2453         char targetBuffer[CHUNK_SIZE];
2454 
2455         targetLimit=targetBuffer+CHUNK_SIZE;
2456         do {
2457             *pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
2458             myTarget=targetBuffer;
2459             ucnv_convertEx(outConverter, inConverter,
2460                            &myTarget, targetLimit,
2461                            &source, sourceLimit,
2462                            pivotBuffer, &pivot, &pivot2, pivotBuffer+CHUNK_SIZE,
2463                            FALSE,
2464                            TRUE,
2465                            pErrorCode);
2466             targetLength+=(int32_t)(myTarget-targetBuffer);
2467         } while(*pErrorCode==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR);
2468 
2469         /* done with preflighting, set warnings and errors as appropriate */
2470         return u_terminateChars(target, targetCapacity, targetLength, pErrorCode);
2471     }
2472 
2473     /* no need to call u_terminateChars() because ucnv_convertEx() took care of that */
2474     return targetLength;
2475 }
2476 
2477 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_convert(const char * toConverterName,const char * fromConverterName,char * target,int32_t targetCapacity,const char * source,int32_t sourceLength,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)2478 ucnv_convert(const char *toConverterName, const char *fromConverterName,
2479              char *target, int32_t targetCapacity,
2480              const char *source, int32_t sourceLength,
2481              UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
2482     UConverter in, out; /* stack-allocated */
2483     UConverter *inConverter, *outConverter;
2484     int32_t targetLength;
2485 
2486     if(pErrorCode==NULL || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
2487         return 0;
2488     }
2489 
2490     if( source==NULL || sourceLength<-1 ||
2491         targetCapacity<0 || (targetCapacity>0 && target==NULL)
2492     ) {
2493         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2494         return 0;
2495     }
2496 
2497     /* if there is no input data, we're done */
2498     if(sourceLength==0 || (sourceLength<0 && *source==0)) {
2499         return u_terminateChars(target, targetCapacity, 0, pErrorCode);
2500     }
2501 
2502     /* create the converters */
2503     inConverter=ucnv_createConverter(&in, fromConverterName, pErrorCode);
2504     if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
2505         return 0;
2506     }
2507 
2508     outConverter=ucnv_createConverter(&out, toConverterName, pErrorCode);
2509     if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
2510         ucnv_close(inConverter);
2511         return 0;
2512     }
2513 
2514     targetLength=ucnv_internalConvert(outConverter, inConverter,
2515                                       target, targetCapacity,
2516                                       source, sourceLength,
2517                                       pErrorCode);
2518 
2519     ucnv_close(inConverter);
2520     ucnv_close(outConverter);
2521 
2522     return targetLength;
2523 }
2524 
2525 /* @internal */
2526 static int32_t
ucnv_convertAlgorithmic(UBool convertToAlgorithmic,UConverterType algorithmicType,UConverter * cnv,char * target,int32_t targetCapacity,const char * source,int32_t sourceLength,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)2527 ucnv_convertAlgorithmic(UBool convertToAlgorithmic,
2528                         UConverterType algorithmicType,
2529                         UConverter *cnv,
2530                         char *target, int32_t targetCapacity,
2531                         const char *source, int32_t sourceLength,
2532                         UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
2533     UConverter algoConverterStatic; /* stack-allocated */
2534     UConverter *algoConverter, *to, *from;
2535     int32_t targetLength;
2536 
2537     if(pErrorCode==NULL || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
2538         return 0;
2539     }
2540 
2541     if( cnv==NULL || source==NULL || sourceLength<-1 ||
2542         targetCapacity<0 || (targetCapacity>0 && target==NULL)
2543     ) {
2544         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2545         return 0;
2546     }
2547 
2548     /* if there is no input data, we're done */
2549     if(sourceLength==0 || (sourceLength<0 && *source==0)) {
2550         return u_terminateChars(target, targetCapacity, 0, pErrorCode);
2551     }
2552 
2553     /* create the algorithmic converter */
2554     algoConverter=ucnv_createAlgorithmicConverter(&algoConverterStatic, algorithmicType,
2555                                                   "", 0, pErrorCode);
2556     if(U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
2557         return 0;
2558     }
2559 
2560     /* reset the other converter */
2561     if(convertToAlgorithmic) {
2562         /* cnv->Unicode->algo */
2563         ucnv_resetToUnicode(cnv);
2564         to=algoConverter;
2565         from=cnv;
2566     } else {
2567         /* algo->Unicode->cnv */
2568         ucnv_resetFromUnicode(cnv);
2569         from=algoConverter;
2570         to=cnv;
2571     }
2572 
2573     targetLength=ucnv_internalConvert(to, from,
2574                                       target, targetCapacity,
2575                                       source, sourceLength,
2576                                       pErrorCode);
2577 
2578     ucnv_close(algoConverter);
2579 
2580     return targetLength;
2581 }
2582 
2583 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_toAlgorithmic(UConverterType algorithmicType,UConverter * cnv,char * target,int32_t targetCapacity,const char * source,int32_t sourceLength,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)2584 ucnv_toAlgorithmic(UConverterType algorithmicType,
2585                    UConverter *cnv,
2586                    char *target, int32_t targetCapacity,
2587                    const char *source, int32_t sourceLength,
2588                    UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
2589     return ucnv_convertAlgorithmic(TRUE, algorithmicType, cnv,
2590                                    target, targetCapacity,
2591                                    source, sourceLength,
2592                                    pErrorCode);
2593 }
2594 
2595 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_fromAlgorithmic(UConverter * cnv,UConverterType algorithmicType,char * target,int32_t targetCapacity,const char * source,int32_t sourceLength,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)2596 ucnv_fromAlgorithmic(UConverter *cnv,
2597                      UConverterType algorithmicType,
2598                      char *target, int32_t targetCapacity,
2599                      const char *source, int32_t sourceLength,
2600                      UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
2601     return ucnv_convertAlgorithmic(FALSE, algorithmicType, cnv,
2602                                    target, targetCapacity,
2603                                    source, sourceLength,
2604                                    pErrorCode);
2605 }
2606 
2607 U_CAPI UConverterType  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getType(const UConverter * converter)2608 ucnv_getType(const UConverter* converter)
2609 {
2610     int8_t type = converter->sharedData->staticData->conversionType;
2611 #if !UCONFIG_NO_LEGACY_CONVERSION
2612     if(type == UCNV_MBCS) {
2613         return ucnv_MBCSGetType(converter);
2614     }
2615 #endif
2616     return (UConverterType)type;
2617 }
2618 
2619 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getStarters(const UConverter * converter,UBool starters[256],UErrorCode * err)2620 ucnv_getStarters(const UConverter* converter,
2621                  UBool starters[256],
2622                  UErrorCode* err)
2623 {
2624     if (err == NULL || U_FAILURE(*err)) {
2625         return;
2626     }
2627 
2628     if(converter->sharedData->impl->getStarters != NULL) {
2629         converter->sharedData->impl->getStarters(converter, starters, err);
2630     } else {
2631         *err = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2632     }
2633 }
2634 
ucnv_getAmbiguous(const UConverter * cnv)2635 static const UAmbiguousConverter *ucnv_getAmbiguous(const UConverter *cnv)
2636 {
2637     UErrorCode errorCode;
2638     const char *name;
2639     int32_t i;
2640 
2641     if(cnv==NULL) {
2642         return NULL;
2643     }
2644 
2645     errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
2646     name=ucnv_getName(cnv, &errorCode);
2647     if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
2648         return NULL;
2649     }
2650 
2651     for(i=0; i<UPRV_LENGTHOF(ambiguousConverters); ++i)
2652     {
2653         if(0==uprv_strcmp(name, ambiguousConverters[i].name))
2654         {
2655             return ambiguousConverters+i;
2656         }
2657     }
2658 
2659     return NULL;
2660 }
2661 
2662 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_fixFileSeparator(const UConverter * cnv,UChar * source,int32_t sourceLength)2663 ucnv_fixFileSeparator(const UConverter *cnv,
2664                       UChar* source,
2665                       int32_t sourceLength) {
2666     const UAmbiguousConverter *a;
2667     int32_t i;
2668     UChar variant5c;
2669 
2670     if(cnv==NULL || source==NULL || sourceLength<=0 || (a=ucnv_getAmbiguous(cnv))==NULL)
2671     {
2672         return;
2673     }
2674 
2675     variant5c=a->variant5c;
2676     for(i=0; i<sourceLength; ++i) {
2677         if(source[i]==variant5c) {
2678             source[i]=0x5c;
2679         }
2680     }
2681 }
2682 
2683 U_CAPI UBool  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_isAmbiguous(const UConverter * cnv)2684 ucnv_isAmbiguous(const UConverter *cnv) {
2685     return (UBool)(ucnv_getAmbiguous(cnv)!=NULL);
2686 }
2687 
2688 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_setFallback(UConverter * cnv,UBool usesFallback)2689 ucnv_setFallback(UConverter *cnv, UBool usesFallback)
2690 {
2691     cnv->useFallback = usesFallback;
2692 }
2693 
2694 U_CAPI UBool  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_usesFallback(const UConverter * cnv)2695 ucnv_usesFallback(const UConverter *cnv)
2696 {
2697     return cnv->useFallback;
2698 }
2699 
2700 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getInvalidChars(const UConverter * converter,char * errBytes,int8_t * len,UErrorCode * err)2701 ucnv_getInvalidChars (const UConverter * converter,
2702                       char *errBytes,
2703                       int8_t * len,
2704                       UErrorCode * err)
2705 {
2706     if (err == NULL || U_FAILURE(*err))
2707     {
2708         return;
2709     }
2710     if (len == NULL || errBytes == NULL || converter == NULL)
2711     {
2712         *err = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2713         return;
2714     }
2715     if (*len < converter->invalidCharLength)
2716     {
2717         *err = U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR;
2718         return;
2719     }
2720     if ((*len = converter->invalidCharLength) > 0)
2721     {
2722         uprv_memcpy (errBytes, converter->invalidCharBuffer, *len);
2723     }
2724 }
2725 
2726 U_CAPI void  U_EXPORT2
ucnv_getInvalidUChars(const UConverter * converter,UChar * errChars,int8_t * len,UErrorCode * err)2727 ucnv_getInvalidUChars (const UConverter * converter,
2728                        UChar *errChars,
2729                        int8_t * len,
2730                        UErrorCode * err)
2731 {
2732     if (err == NULL || U_FAILURE(*err))
2733     {
2734         return;
2735     }
2736     if (len == NULL || errChars == NULL || converter == NULL)
2737     {
2738         *err = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2739         return;
2740     }
2741     if (*len < converter->invalidUCharLength)
2742     {
2743         *err = U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR;
2744         return;
2745     }
2746     if ((*len = converter->invalidUCharLength) > 0)
2747     {
2748         u_memcpy (errChars, converter->invalidUCharBuffer, *len);
2749     }
2750 }
2751 
2752 #define SIG_MAX_LEN 5
2753 
2754 U_CAPI const char* U_EXPORT2
ucnv_detectUnicodeSignature(const char * source,int32_t sourceLength,int32_t * signatureLength,UErrorCode * pErrorCode)2755 ucnv_detectUnicodeSignature( const char* source,
2756                              int32_t sourceLength,
2757                              int32_t* signatureLength,
2758                              UErrorCode* pErrorCode) {
2759     int32_t dummy;
2760 
2761     /* initial 0xa5 bytes: make sure that if we read <SIG_MAX_LEN
2762      * bytes we don't misdetect something
2763      */
2764     char start[SIG_MAX_LEN]={ '\xa5', '\xa5', '\xa5', '\xa5', '\xa5' };
2765     int i = 0;
2766 
2767     if((pErrorCode==NULL) || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)){
2768         return NULL;
2769     }
2770 
2771     if(source == NULL || sourceLength < -1){
2772         *pErrorCode = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2773         return NULL;
2774     }
2775 
2776     if(signatureLength == NULL) {
2777         signatureLength = &dummy;
2778     }
2779 
2780     if(sourceLength==-1){
2781         sourceLength=(int32_t)uprv_strlen(source);
2782     }
2783 
2784 
2785     while(i<sourceLength&& i<SIG_MAX_LEN){
2786         start[i]=source[i];
2787         i++;
2788     }
2789 
2790     if(start[0] == '\xFE' && start[1] == '\xFF') {
2791         *signatureLength=2;
2792         return  "UTF-16BE";
2793     } else if(start[0] == '\xFF' && start[1] == '\xFE') {
2794         if(start[2] == '\x00' && start[3] =='\x00') {
2795             *signatureLength=4;
2796             return "UTF-32LE";
2797         } else {
2798             *signatureLength=2;
2799             return  "UTF-16LE";
2800         }
2801     } else if(start[0] == '\xEF' && start[1] == '\xBB' && start[2] == '\xBF') {
2802         *signatureLength=3;
2803         return  "UTF-8";
2804     } else if(start[0] == '\x00' && start[1] == '\x00' &&
2805               start[2] == '\xFE' && start[3]=='\xFF') {
2806         *signatureLength=4;
2807         return  "UTF-32BE";
2808     } else if(start[0] == '\x0E' && start[1] == '\xFE' && start[2] == '\xFF') {
2809         *signatureLength=3;
2810         return "SCSU";
2811     } else if(start[0] == '\xFB' && start[1] == '\xEE' && start[2] == '\x28') {
2812         *signatureLength=3;
2813         return "BOCU-1";
2814     } else if(start[0] == '\x2B' && start[1] == '\x2F' && start[2] == '\x76') {
2815         /*
2816          * UTF-7: Initial U+FEFF is encoded as +/v8  or  +/v9  or  +/v+  or  +/v/
2817          * depending on the second UTF-16 code unit.
2818          * Detect the entire, closed Unicode mode sequence +/v8- for only U+FEFF
2819          * if it occurs.
2820          *
2821          * So far we have +/v
2822          */
2823         if(start[3] == '\x38' && start[4] == '\x2D') {
2824             /* 5 bytes +/v8- */
2825             *signatureLength=5;
2826             return "UTF-7";
2827         } else if(start[3] == '\x38' || start[3] == '\x39' || start[3] == '\x2B' || start[3] == '\x2F') {
2828             /* 4 bytes +/v8  or  +/v9  or  +/v+  or  +/v/ */
2829             *signatureLength=4;
2830             return "UTF-7";
2831         }
2832     }else if(start[0]=='\xDD' && start[1]== '\x73'&& start[2]=='\x66' && start[3]=='\x73'){
2833         *signatureLength=4;
2834         return "UTF-EBCDIC";
2835     }
2836 
2837 
2838     /* no known Unicode signature byte sequence recognized */
2839     *signatureLength=0;
2840     return NULL;
2841 }
2842 
2843 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_fromUCountPending(const UConverter * cnv,UErrorCode * status)2844 ucnv_fromUCountPending(const UConverter* cnv, UErrorCode* status)
2845 {
2846     if(status == NULL || U_FAILURE(*status)){
2847         return -1;
2848     }
2849     if(cnv == NULL){
2850         *status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2851         return -1;
2852     }
2853 
2854     if(cnv->preFromUFirstCP >= 0){
2855         return U16_LENGTH(cnv->preFromUFirstCP)+cnv->preFromULength ;
2856     }else if(cnv->preFromULength < 0){
2857         return -cnv->preFromULength ;
2858     }else if(cnv->fromUChar32 > 0){
2859         return 1;
2860     }
2861     return 0;
2862 
2863 }
2864 
2865 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ucnv_toUCountPending(const UConverter * cnv,UErrorCode * status)2866 ucnv_toUCountPending(const UConverter* cnv, UErrorCode* status){
2867 
2868     if(status == NULL || U_FAILURE(*status)){
2869         return -1;
2870     }
2871     if(cnv == NULL){
2872         *status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2873         return -1;
2874     }
2875 
2876     if(cnv->preToULength > 0){
2877         return cnv->preToULength ;
2878     }else if(cnv->preToULength < 0){
2879         return -cnv->preToULength;
2880     }else if(cnv->toULength > 0){
2881         return cnv->toULength;
2882     }
2883     return 0;
2884 }
2885 
2886 U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2
ucnv_isFixedWidth(UConverter * cnv,UErrorCode * status)2887 ucnv_isFixedWidth(UConverter *cnv, UErrorCode *status){
2888     if (U_FAILURE(*status)) {
2889         return FALSE;
2890     }
2891 
2892     if (cnv == NULL) {
2893         *status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
2894         return FALSE;
2895     }
2896 
2897     switch (ucnv_getType(cnv)) {
2898         case UCNV_SBCS:
2899         case UCNV_DBCS:
2900         case UCNV_UTF32_BigEndian:
2901         case UCNV_UTF32_LittleEndian:
2902         case UCNV_UTF32:
2903         case UCNV_US_ASCII:
2904             return TRUE;
2905         default:
2906             return FALSE;
2907     }
2908 }
2909 #endif
2910 
2911 /*
2912  * Hey, Emacs, please set the following:
2913  *
2914  * Local Variables:
2915  * indent-tabs-mode: nil
2916  * End:
2917  *
2918  */
2919