1 /* Copyright (c) 2017, Google Inc.
2 *
3 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
4 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
5 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
6 *
7 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
8 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
9 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
10 * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
11 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
12 * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
13 * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */
14
15 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
16
17 #include <assert.h>
18
19 #include <openssl/bytestring.h>
20 #include <openssl/err.h>
21
22 #include "internal.h"
23 #include "../crypto/internal.h"
24
25
26 namespace bssl {
27
ssl_protocol_version_from_wire(uint16_t * out,uint16_t version)28 bool ssl_protocol_version_from_wire(uint16_t *out, uint16_t version) {
29 switch (version) {
30 case SSL3_VERSION:
31 case TLS1_VERSION:
32 case TLS1_1_VERSION:
33 case TLS1_2_VERSION:
34 *out = version;
35 return true;
36
37 case TLS1_3_DRAFT23_VERSION:
38 *out = TLS1_3_VERSION;
39 return true;
40
41 case DTLS1_VERSION:
42 // DTLS 1.0 is analogous to TLS 1.1, not TLS 1.0.
43 *out = TLS1_1_VERSION;
44 return true;
45
46 case DTLS1_2_VERSION:
47 *out = TLS1_2_VERSION;
48 return true;
49
50 default:
51 return false;
52 }
53 }
54
55 // The follow arrays are the supported versions for TLS and DTLS, in order of
56 // decreasing preference.
57
58 static const uint16_t kTLSVersions[] = {
59 TLS1_3_DRAFT23_VERSION,
60 TLS1_2_VERSION,
61 TLS1_1_VERSION,
62 TLS1_VERSION,
63 SSL3_VERSION,
64 };
65
66 static const uint16_t kDTLSVersions[] = {
67 DTLS1_2_VERSION,
68 DTLS1_VERSION,
69 };
70
get_method_versions(const SSL_PROTOCOL_METHOD * method,const uint16_t ** out,size_t * out_num)71 static void get_method_versions(const SSL_PROTOCOL_METHOD *method,
72 const uint16_t **out, size_t *out_num) {
73 if (method->is_dtls) {
74 *out = kDTLSVersions;
75 *out_num = OPENSSL_ARRAY_SIZE(kDTLSVersions);
76 } else {
77 *out = kTLSVersions;
78 *out_num = OPENSSL_ARRAY_SIZE(kTLSVersions);
79 }
80 }
81
method_supports_version(const SSL_PROTOCOL_METHOD * method,uint16_t version)82 static bool method_supports_version(const SSL_PROTOCOL_METHOD *method,
83 uint16_t version) {
84 const uint16_t *versions;
85 size_t num_versions;
86 get_method_versions(method, &versions, &num_versions);
87 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_versions; i++) {
88 if (versions[i] == version) {
89 return true;
90 }
91 }
92 return false;
93 }
94
95 // The following functions map between API versions and wire versions. The
96 // public API works on wire versions, except that TLS 1.3 draft versions all
97 // appear as TLS 1.3. This will get collapsed back down when TLS 1.3 is
98 // finalized.
99
ssl_version_to_string(uint16_t version)100 static const char *ssl_version_to_string(uint16_t version) {
101 switch (version) {
102 case TLS1_3_DRAFT23_VERSION:
103 return "TLSv1.3";
104
105 case TLS1_2_VERSION:
106 return "TLSv1.2";
107
108 case TLS1_1_VERSION:
109 return "TLSv1.1";
110
111 case TLS1_VERSION:
112 return "TLSv1";
113
114 case SSL3_VERSION:
115 return "SSLv3";
116
117 case DTLS1_VERSION:
118 return "DTLSv1";
119
120 case DTLS1_2_VERSION:
121 return "DTLSv1.2";
122
123 default:
124 return "unknown";
125 }
126 }
127
wire_version_to_api(uint16_t version)128 static uint16_t wire_version_to_api(uint16_t version) {
129 switch (version) {
130 // Report TLS 1.3 draft versions as TLS 1.3 in the public API.
131 case TLS1_3_DRAFT23_VERSION:
132 return TLS1_3_VERSION;
133 default:
134 return version;
135 }
136 }
137
138 // api_version_to_wire maps |version| to some representative wire version. In
139 // particular, it picks an arbitrary TLS 1.3 representative. This should only be
140 // used in context where that does not matter.
api_version_to_wire(uint16_t * out,uint16_t version)141 static bool api_version_to_wire(uint16_t *out, uint16_t version) {
142 if (version == TLS1_3_DRAFT23_VERSION) {
143 return false;
144 }
145 if (version == TLS1_3_VERSION) {
146 version = TLS1_3_DRAFT23_VERSION;
147 }
148
149 // Check it is a real protocol version.
150 uint16_t unused;
151 if (!ssl_protocol_version_from_wire(&unused, version)) {
152 return false;
153 }
154
155 *out = version;
156 return true;
157 }
158
set_version_bound(const SSL_PROTOCOL_METHOD * method,uint16_t * out,uint16_t version)159 static bool set_version_bound(const SSL_PROTOCOL_METHOD *method, uint16_t *out,
160 uint16_t version) {
161 if (!api_version_to_wire(&version, version) ||
162 !method_supports_version(method, version) ||
163 !ssl_protocol_version_from_wire(out, version)) {
164 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(SSL, SSL_R_UNKNOWN_SSL_VERSION);
165 return false;
166 }
167
168 return true;
169 }
170
set_min_version(const SSL_PROTOCOL_METHOD * method,uint16_t * out,uint16_t version)171 static bool set_min_version(const SSL_PROTOCOL_METHOD *method, uint16_t *out,
172 uint16_t version) {
173 // Zero is interpreted as the default minimum version.
174 if (version == 0) {
175 // SSL 3.0 is disabled by default and TLS 1.0 does not exist in DTLS.
176 *out = method->is_dtls ? TLS1_1_VERSION : TLS1_VERSION;
177 return true;
178 }
179
180 return set_version_bound(method, out, version);
181 }
182
set_max_version(const SSL_PROTOCOL_METHOD * method,uint16_t * out,uint16_t version)183 static bool set_max_version(const SSL_PROTOCOL_METHOD *method, uint16_t *out,
184 uint16_t version) {
185 // Zero is interpreted as the default maximum version.
186 if (version == 0) {
187 *out = TLS1_2_VERSION;
188 return true;
189 }
190
191 return set_version_bound(method, out, version);
192 }
193
194 const struct {
195 uint16_t version;
196 uint32_t flag;
197 } kProtocolVersions[] = {
198 {SSL3_VERSION, SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3},
199 {TLS1_VERSION, SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1},
200 {TLS1_1_VERSION, SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1},
201 {TLS1_2_VERSION, SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_2},
202 {TLS1_3_VERSION, SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_3},
203 };
204
ssl_get_version_range(const SSL * ssl,uint16_t * out_min_version,uint16_t * out_max_version)205 bool ssl_get_version_range(const SSL *ssl, uint16_t *out_min_version,
206 uint16_t *out_max_version) {
207 // For historical reasons, |SSL_OP_NO_DTLSv1| aliases |SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1|, but
208 // DTLS 1.0 should be mapped to TLS 1.1.
209 uint32_t options = ssl->options;
210 if (SSL_is_dtls(ssl)) {
211 options &= ~SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1;
212 if (options & SSL_OP_NO_DTLSv1) {
213 options |= SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1;
214 }
215 }
216
217 uint16_t min_version = ssl->conf_min_version;
218 uint16_t max_version = ssl->conf_max_version;
219
220 // OpenSSL's API for controlling versions entails blacklisting individual
221 // protocols. This has two problems. First, on the client, the protocol can
222 // only express a contiguous range of versions. Second, a library consumer
223 // trying to set a maximum version cannot disable protocol versions that get
224 // added in a future version of the library.
225 //
226 // To account for both of these, OpenSSL interprets the client-side bitmask
227 // as a min/max range by picking the lowest contiguous non-empty range of
228 // enabled protocols. Note that this means it is impossible to set a maximum
229 // version of the higest supported TLS version in a future-proof way.
230 bool any_enabled = false;
231 for (size_t i = 0; i < OPENSSL_ARRAY_SIZE(kProtocolVersions); i++) {
232 // Only look at the versions already enabled.
233 if (min_version > kProtocolVersions[i].version) {
234 continue;
235 }
236 if (max_version < kProtocolVersions[i].version) {
237 break;
238 }
239
240 if (!(options & kProtocolVersions[i].flag)) {
241 // The minimum version is the first enabled version.
242 if (!any_enabled) {
243 any_enabled = true;
244 min_version = kProtocolVersions[i].version;
245 }
246 continue;
247 }
248
249 // If there is a disabled version after the first enabled one, all versions
250 // after it are implicitly disabled.
251 if (any_enabled) {
252 max_version = kProtocolVersions[i-1].version;
253 break;
254 }
255 }
256
257 if (!any_enabled) {
258 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(SSL, SSL_R_NO_SUPPORTED_VERSIONS_ENABLED);
259 return false;
260 }
261
262 *out_min_version = min_version;
263 *out_max_version = max_version;
264 return true;
265 }
266
ssl_version(const SSL * ssl)267 static uint16_t ssl_version(const SSL *ssl) {
268 // In early data, we report the predicted version.
269 if (SSL_in_early_data(ssl) && !ssl->server) {
270 return ssl->s3->hs->early_session->ssl_version;
271 }
272 return ssl->version;
273 }
274
ssl_protocol_version(const SSL * ssl)275 uint16_t ssl_protocol_version(const SSL *ssl) {
276 assert(ssl->s3->have_version);
277 uint16_t version;
278 if (!ssl_protocol_version_from_wire(&version, ssl->version)) {
279 // |ssl->version| will always be set to a valid version.
280 assert(0);
281 return 0;
282 }
283
284 return version;
285 }
286
ssl_supports_version(SSL_HANDSHAKE * hs,uint16_t version)287 bool ssl_supports_version(SSL_HANDSHAKE *hs, uint16_t version) {
288 SSL *const ssl = hs->ssl;
289 uint16_t protocol_version;
290 if (!method_supports_version(ssl->method, version) ||
291 !ssl_protocol_version_from_wire(&protocol_version, version) ||
292 hs->min_version > protocol_version ||
293 protocol_version > hs->max_version) {
294 return false;
295 }
296
297 // This logic is part of the TLS 1.3 variants mechanism used in TLS 1.3
298 // experimentation. Although we currently only have one variant, TLS 1.3 does
299 // not a final stable deployment yet, so leave the logic in place for now.
300 if (protocol_version != TLS1_3_VERSION ||
301 (ssl->tls13_variant == tls13_default &&
302 version == TLS1_3_DRAFT23_VERSION)) {
303 return true;
304 }
305
306 // The server, when not configured at |tls13_default|, should additionally
307 // enable all variants.
308 if (ssl->server && ssl->tls13_variant != tls13_default) {
309 return true;
310 }
311
312 return false;
313 }
314
ssl_add_supported_versions(SSL_HANDSHAKE * hs,CBB * cbb)315 bool ssl_add_supported_versions(SSL_HANDSHAKE *hs, CBB *cbb) {
316 const uint16_t *versions;
317 size_t num_versions;
318 get_method_versions(hs->ssl->method, &versions, &num_versions);
319 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_versions; i++) {
320 if (ssl_supports_version(hs, versions[i]) &&
321 !CBB_add_u16(cbb, versions[i])) {
322 return false;
323 }
324 }
325 return true;
326 }
327
ssl_negotiate_version(SSL_HANDSHAKE * hs,uint8_t * out_alert,uint16_t * out_version,const CBS * peer_versions)328 bool ssl_negotiate_version(SSL_HANDSHAKE *hs, uint8_t *out_alert,
329 uint16_t *out_version, const CBS *peer_versions) {
330 const uint16_t *versions;
331 size_t num_versions;
332 get_method_versions(hs->ssl->method, &versions, &num_versions);
333 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_versions; i++) {
334 if (!ssl_supports_version(hs, versions[i])) {
335 continue;
336 }
337
338 CBS copy = *peer_versions;
339 while (CBS_len(©) != 0) {
340 uint16_t version;
341 if (!CBS_get_u16(©, &version)) {
342 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(SSL, SSL_R_DECODE_ERROR);
343 *out_alert = SSL_AD_DECODE_ERROR;
344 return false;
345 }
346
347 if (version == versions[i]) {
348 *out_version = version;
349 return true;
350 }
351 }
352 }
353
354 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(SSL, SSL_R_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL);
355 *out_alert = SSL_AD_PROTOCOL_VERSION;
356 return false;
357 }
358
359 } // namespace bssl
360
361 using namespace bssl;
362
SSL_CTX_set_min_proto_version(SSL_CTX * ctx,uint16_t version)363 int SSL_CTX_set_min_proto_version(SSL_CTX *ctx, uint16_t version) {
364 return set_min_version(ctx->method, &ctx->conf_min_version, version);
365 }
366
SSL_CTX_set_max_proto_version(SSL_CTX * ctx,uint16_t version)367 int SSL_CTX_set_max_proto_version(SSL_CTX *ctx, uint16_t version) {
368 return set_max_version(ctx->method, &ctx->conf_max_version, version);
369 }
370
SSL_set_min_proto_version(SSL * ssl,uint16_t version)371 int SSL_set_min_proto_version(SSL *ssl, uint16_t version) {
372 return set_min_version(ssl->method, &ssl->conf_min_version, version);
373 }
374
SSL_set_max_proto_version(SSL * ssl,uint16_t version)375 int SSL_set_max_proto_version(SSL *ssl, uint16_t version) {
376 return set_max_version(ssl->method, &ssl->conf_max_version, version);
377 }
378
SSL_version(const SSL * ssl)379 int SSL_version(const SSL *ssl) {
380 return wire_version_to_api(ssl_version(ssl));
381 }
382
SSL_get_version(const SSL * ssl)383 const char *SSL_get_version(const SSL *ssl) {
384 return ssl_version_to_string(ssl_version(ssl));
385 }
386
SSL_SESSION_get_version(const SSL_SESSION * session)387 const char *SSL_SESSION_get_version(const SSL_SESSION *session) {
388 return ssl_version_to_string(session->ssl_version);
389 }
390
SSL_SESSION_get_protocol_version(const SSL_SESSION * session)391 uint16_t SSL_SESSION_get_protocol_version(const SSL_SESSION *session) {
392 return wire_version_to_api(session->ssl_version);
393 }
394
SSL_SESSION_set_protocol_version(SSL_SESSION * session,uint16_t version)395 int SSL_SESSION_set_protocol_version(SSL_SESSION *session, uint16_t version) {
396 // This picks a representative TLS 1.3 version, but this API should only be
397 // used on unit test sessions anyway.
398 return api_version_to_wire(&session->ssl_version, version);
399 }
400