1 //===- ObjCARCAliasAnalysis.cpp - ObjC ARC Optimization -------------------===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 /// \file
10 /// This file defines a simple ARC-aware AliasAnalysis using special knowledge
11 /// of Objective C to enhance other optimization passes which rely on the Alias
12 /// Analysis infrastructure.
13 ///
14 /// WARNING: This file knows about certain library functions. It recognizes them
15 /// by name, and hardwires knowledge of their semantics.
16 ///
17 /// WARNING: This file knows about how certain Objective-C library functions are
18 /// used. Naive LLVM IR transformations which would otherwise be
19 /// behavior-preserving may break these assumptions.
20 ///
21 /// TODO: Theoretically we could check for dependencies between objc_* calls
22 /// and FMRB_OnlyAccessesArgumentPointees calls or other well-behaved calls.
23 ///
24 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
25
26 #include "llvm/Analysis/ObjCARCAliasAnalysis.h"
27 #include "llvm/Analysis/ObjCARCAnalysisUtils.h"
28 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
29 #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.h"
30 #include "llvm/IR/Value.h"
31 #include "llvm/InitializePasses.h"
32 #include "llvm/PassAnalysisSupport.h"
33 #include "llvm/PassSupport.h"
34
35 #define DEBUG_TYPE "objc-arc-aa"
36
37 using namespace llvm;
38 using namespace llvm::objcarc;
39
alias(const MemoryLocation & LocA,const MemoryLocation & LocB)40 AliasResult ObjCARCAAResult::alias(const MemoryLocation &LocA,
41 const MemoryLocation &LocB) {
42 if (!EnableARCOpts)
43 return AAResultBase::alias(LocA, LocB);
44
45 // First, strip off no-ops, including ObjC-specific no-ops, and try making a
46 // precise alias query.
47 const Value *SA = GetRCIdentityRoot(LocA.Ptr);
48 const Value *SB = GetRCIdentityRoot(LocB.Ptr);
49 AliasResult Result =
50 AAResultBase::alias(MemoryLocation(SA, LocA.Size, LocA.AATags),
51 MemoryLocation(SB, LocB.Size, LocB.AATags));
52 if (Result != MayAlias)
53 return Result;
54
55 // If that failed, climb to the underlying object, including climbing through
56 // ObjC-specific no-ops, and try making an imprecise alias query.
57 const Value *UA = GetUnderlyingObjCPtr(SA, DL);
58 const Value *UB = GetUnderlyingObjCPtr(SB, DL);
59 if (UA != SA || UB != SB) {
60 Result = AAResultBase::alias(MemoryLocation(UA), MemoryLocation(UB));
61 // We can't use MustAlias or PartialAlias results here because
62 // GetUnderlyingObjCPtr may return an offsetted pointer value.
63 if (Result == NoAlias)
64 return NoAlias;
65 }
66
67 // If that failed, fail. We don't need to chain here, since that's covered
68 // by the earlier precise query.
69 return MayAlias;
70 }
71
pointsToConstantMemory(const MemoryLocation & Loc,bool OrLocal)72 bool ObjCARCAAResult::pointsToConstantMemory(const MemoryLocation &Loc,
73 bool OrLocal) {
74 if (!EnableARCOpts)
75 return AAResultBase::pointsToConstantMemory(Loc, OrLocal);
76
77 // First, strip off no-ops, including ObjC-specific no-ops, and try making
78 // a precise alias query.
79 const Value *S = GetRCIdentityRoot(Loc.Ptr);
80 if (AAResultBase::pointsToConstantMemory(
81 MemoryLocation(S, Loc.Size, Loc.AATags), OrLocal))
82 return true;
83
84 // If that failed, climb to the underlying object, including climbing through
85 // ObjC-specific no-ops, and try making an imprecise alias query.
86 const Value *U = GetUnderlyingObjCPtr(S, DL);
87 if (U != S)
88 return AAResultBase::pointsToConstantMemory(MemoryLocation(U), OrLocal);
89
90 // If that failed, fail. We don't need to chain here, since that's covered
91 // by the earlier precise query.
92 return false;
93 }
94
getModRefBehavior(const Function * F)95 FunctionModRefBehavior ObjCARCAAResult::getModRefBehavior(const Function *F) {
96 if (!EnableARCOpts)
97 return AAResultBase::getModRefBehavior(F);
98
99 switch (GetFunctionClass(F)) {
100 case ARCInstKind::NoopCast:
101 return FMRB_DoesNotAccessMemory;
102 default:
103 break;
104 }
105
106 return AAResultBase::getModRefBehavior(F);
107 }
108
getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS,const MemoryLocation & Loc)109 ModRefInfo ObjCARCAAResult::getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS,
110 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
111 if (!EnableARCOpts)
112 return AAResultBase::getModRefInfo(CS, Loc);
113
114 switch (GetBasicARCInstKind(CS.getInstruction())) {
115 case ARCInstKind::Retain:
116 case ARCInstKind::RetainRV:
117 case ARCInstKind::Autorelease:
118 case ARCInstKind::AutoreleaseRV:
119 case ARCInstKind::NoopCast:
120 case ARCInstKind::AutoreleasepoolPush:
121 case ARCInstKind::FusedRetainAutorelease:
122 case ARCInstKind::FusedRetainAutoreleaseRV:
123 // These functions don't access any memory visible to the compiler.
124 // Note that this doesn't include objc_retainBlock, because it updates
125 // pointers when it copies block data.
126 return MRI_NoModRef;
127 default:
128 break;
129 }
130
131 return AAResultBase::getModRefInfo(CS, Loc);
132 }
133
run(Function & F,AnalysisManager<Function> & AM)134 ObjCARCAAResult ObjCARCAA::run(Function &F, AnalysisManager<Function> &AM) {
135 return ObjCARCAAResult(F.getParent()->getDataLayout());
136 }
137
138 char ObjCARCAAWrapperPass::ID = 0;
139 INITIALIZE_PASS(ObjCARCAAWrapperPass, "objc-arc-aa",
140 "ObjC-ARC-Based Alias Analysis", false, true)
141
createObjCARCAAWrapperPass()142 ImmutablePass *llvm::createObjCARCAAWrapperPass() {
143 return new ObjCARCAAWrapperPass();
144 }
145
ObjCARCAAWrapperPass()146 ObjCARCAAWrapperPass::ObjCARCAAWrapperPass() : ImmutablePass(ID) {
147 initializeObjCARCAAWrapperPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
148 }
149
doInitialization(Module & M)150 bool ObjCARCAAWrapperPass::doInitialization(Module &M) {
151 Result.reset(new ObjCARCAAResult(M.getDataLayout()));
152 return false;
153 }
154
doFinalization(Module & M)155 bool ObjCARCAAWrapperPass::doFinalization(Module &M) {
156 Result.reset();
157 return false;
158 }
159
getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage & AU) const160 void ObjCARCAAWrapperPass::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
161 AU.setPreservesAll();
162 }
163