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1 //===-- R600ExpandSpecialInstrs.cpp - Expand special instructions ---------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 /// \file
11 /// Vector, Reduction, and Cube instructions need to fill the entire instruction
12 /// group to work correctly.  This pass expands these individual instructions
13 /// into several instructions that will completely fill the instruction group.
14 //
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 
17 #include "AMDGPU.h"
18 #include "R600Defines.h"
19 #include "R600InstrInfo.h"
20 #include "R600MachineFunctionInfo.h"
21 #include "R600RegisterInfo.h"
22 #include "AMDGPUSubtarget.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
26 
27 using namespace llvm;
28 
29 namespace {
30 
31 class R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass : public MachineFunctionPass {
32 private:
33   static char ID;
34   const R600InstrInfo *TII;
35 
36   void SetFlagInNewMI(MachineInstr *NewMI, const MachineInstr *OldMI,
37       unsigned Op);
38 
39 public:
R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass(TargetMachine & tm)40   R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass(TargetMachine &tm) : MachineFunctionPass(ID),
41     TII(nullptr) { }
42 
43   bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
44 
getPassName() const45   const char *getPassName() const override {
46     return "R600 Expand special instructions pass";
47   }
48 };
49 
50 } // End anonymous namespace
51 
52 char R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass::ID = 0;
53 
createR600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass(TargetMachine & TM)54 FunctionPass *llvm::createR600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass(TargetMachine &TM) {
55   return new R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass(TM);
56 }
57 
SetFlagInNewMI(MachineInstr * NewMI,const MachineInstr * OldMI,unsigned Op)58 void R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass::SetFlagInNewMI(MachineInstr *NewMI,
59     const MachineInstr *OldMI, unsigned Op) {
60   int OpIdx = TII->getOperandIdx(*OldMI, Op);
61   if (OpIdx > -1) {
62     uint64_t Val = OldMI->getOperand(OpIdx).getImm();
63     TII->setImmOperand(*NewMI, Op, Val);
64   }
65 }
66 
runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction & MF)67 bool R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
68   const R600Subtarget &ST = MF.getSubtarget<R600Subtarget>();
69   TII = ST.getInstrInfo();
70 
71   const R600RegisterInfo &TRI = TII->getRegisterInfo();
72 
73   for (MachineFunction::iterator BB = MF.begin(), BB_E = MF.end();
74                                                   BB != BB_E; ++BB) {
75     MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *BB;
76     MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.begin();
77     while (I != MBB.end()) {
78       MachineInstr &MI = *I;
79       I = std::next(I);
80 
81       // Expand LDS_*_RET instructions
82       if (TII->isLDSRetInstr(MI.getOpcode())) {
83         int DstIdx = TII->getOperandIdx(MI.getOpcode(), AMDGPU::OpName::dst);
84         assert(DstIdx != -1);
85         MachineOperand &DstOp = MI.getOperand(DstIdx);
86         MachineInstr *Mov = TII->buildMovInstr(&MBB, I,
87                                                DstOp.getReg(), AMDGPU::OQAP);
88         DstOp.setReg(AMDGPU::OQAP);
89         int LDSPredSelIdx = TII->getOperandIdx(MI.getOpcode(),
90                                            AMDGPU::OpName::pred_sel);
91         int MovPredSelIdx = TII->getOperandIdx(Mov->getOpcode(),
92                                            AMDGPU::OpName::pred_sel);
93         // Copy the pred_sel bit
94         Mov->getOperand(MovPredSelIdx).setReg(
95             MI.getOperand(LDSPredSelIdx).getReg());
96       }
97 
98       switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
99       default: break;
100       // Expand PRED_X to one of the PRED_SET instructions.
101       case AMDGPU::PRED_X: {
102         uint64_t Flags = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
103         // The native opcode used by PRED_X is stored as an immediate in the
104         // third operand.
105         MachineInstr *PredSet = TII->buildDefaultInstruction(MBB, I,
106                                             MI.getOperand(2).getImm(), // opcode
107                                             MI.getOperand(0).getReg(), // dst
108                                             MI.getOperand(1).getReg(), // src0
109                                             AMDGPU::ZERO);             // src1
110         TII->addFlag(*PredSet, 0, MO_FLAG_MASK);
111         if (Flags & MO_FLAG_PUSH) {
112           TII->setImmOperand(*PredSet, AMDGPU::OpName::update_exec_mask, 1);
113         } else {
114           TII->setImmOperand(*PredSet, AMDGPU::OpName::update_pred, 1);
115         }
116         MI.eraseFromParent();
117         continue;
118         }
119 
120       case AMDGPU::INTERP_PAIR_XY: {
121         MachineInstr *BMI;
122         unsigned PReg = AMDGPU::R600_ArrayBaseRegClass.getRegister(
123                 MI.getOperand(2).getImm());
124 
125         for (unsigned Chan = 0; Chan < 4; ++Chan) {
126           unsigned DstReg;
127 
128           if (Chan < 2)
129             DstReg = MI.getOperand(Chan).getReg();
130           else
131             DstReg = Chan == 2 ? AMDGPU::T0_Z : AMDGPU::T0_W;
132 
133           BMI = TII->buildDefaultInstruction(MBB, I, AMDGPU::INTERP_XY,
134               DstReg, MI.getOperand(3 + (Chan % 2)).getReg(), PReg);
135 
136           if (Chan > 0) {
137             BMI->bundleWithPred();
138           }
139           if (Chan >= 2)
140             TII->addFlag(*BMI, 0, MO_FLAG_MASK);
141           if (Chan != 3)
142             TII->addFlag(*BMI, 0, MO_FLAG_NOT_LAST);
143         }
144 
145         MI.eraseFromParent();
146         continue;
147         }
148 
149       case AMDGPU::INTERP_PAIR_ZW: {
150         MachineInstr *BMI;
151         unsigned PReg = AMDGPU::R600_ArrayBaseRegClass.getRegister(
152                 MI.getOperand(2).getImm());
153 
154         for (unsigned Chan = 0; Chan < 4; ++Chan) {
155           unsigned DstReg;
156 
157           if (Chan < 2)
158             DstReg = Chan == 0 ? AMDGPU::T0_X : AMDGPU::T0_Y;
159           else
160             DstReg = MI.getOperand(Chan-2).getReg();
161 
162           BMI = TII->buildDefaultInstruction(MBB, I, AMDGPU::INTERP_ZW,
163               DstReg, MI.getOperand(3 + (Chan % 2)).getReg(), PReg);
164 
165           if (Chan > 0) {
166             BMI->bundleWithPred();
167           }
168           if (Chan < 2)
169             TII->addFlag(*BMI, 0, MO_FLAG_MASK);
170           if (Chan != 3)
171             TII->addFlag(*BMI, 0, MO_FLAG_NOT_LAST);
172         }
173 
174         MI.eraseFromParent();
175         continue;
176         }
177 
178       case AMDGPU::INTERP_VEC_LOAD: {
179         const R600RegisterInfo &TRI = TII->getRegisterInfo();
180         MachineInstr *BMI;
181         unsigned PReg = AMDGPU::R600_ArrayBaseRegClass.getRegister(
182                 MI.getOperand(1).getImm());
183         unsigned DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
184 
185         for (unsigned Chan = 0; Chan < 4; ++Chan) {
186           BMI = TII->buildDefaultInstruction(MBB, I, AMDGPU::INTERP_LOAD_P0,
187               TRI.getSubReg(DstReg, TRI.getSubRegFromChannel(Chan)), PReg);
188           if (Chan > 0) {
189             BMI->bundleWithPred();
190           }
191           if (Chan != 3)
192             TII->addFlag(*BMI, 0, MO_FLAG_NOT_LAST);
193         }
194 
195         MI.eraseFromParent();
196         continue;
197         }
198       case AMDGPU::DOT_4: {
199 
200         const R600RegisterInfo &TRI = TII->getRegisterInfo();
201 
202         unsigned DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
203         unsigned DstBase = TRI.getEncodingValue(DstReg) & HW_REG_MASK;
204 
205         for (unsigned Chan = 0; Chan < 4; ++Chan) {
206           bool Mask = (Chan != TRI.getHWRegChan(DstReg));
207           unsigned SubDstReg =
208               AMDGPU::R600_TReg32RegClass.getRegister((DstBase * 4) + Chan);
209           MachineInstr *BMI =
210               TII->buildSlotOfVectorInstruction(MBB, &MI, Chan, SubDstReg);
211           if (Chan > 0) {
212             BMI->bundleWithPred();
213           }
214           if (Mask) {
215             TII->addFlag(*BMI, 0, MO_FLAG_MASK);
216           }
217           if (Chan != 3)
218             TII->addFlag(*BMI, 0, MO_FLAG_NOT_LAST);
219           unsigned Opcode = BMI->getOpcode();
220           // While not strictly necessary from hw point of view, we force
221           // all src operands of a dot4 inst to belong to the same slot.
222           unsigned Src0 = BMI->getOperand(
223               TII->getOperandIdx(Opcode, AMDGPU::OpName::src0))
224               .getReg();
225           unsigned Src1 = BMI->getOperand(
226               TII->getOperandIdx(Opcode, AMDGPU::OpName::src1))
227               .getReg();
228           (void) Src0;
229           (void) Src1;
230           if ((TRI.getEncodingValue(Src0) & 0xff) < 127 &&
231               (TRI.getEncodingValue(Src1) & 0xff) < 127)
232             assert(TRI.getHWRegChan(Src0) == TRI.getHWRegChan(Src1));
233         }
234         MI.eraseFromParent();
235         continue;
236       }
237       }
238 
239       bool IsReduction = TII->isReductionOp(MI.getOpcode());
240       bool IsVector = TII->isVector(MI);
241       bool IsCube = TII->isCubeOp(MI.getOpcode());
242       if (!IsReduction && !IsVector && !IsCube) {
243         continue;
244       }
245 
246       // Expand the instruction
247       //
248       // Reduction instructions:
249       // T0_X = DP4 T1_XYZW, T2_XYZW
250       // becomes:
251       // TO_X = DP4 T1_X, T2_X
252       // TO_Y (write masked) = DP4 T1_Y, T2_Y
253       // TO_Z (write masked) = DP4 T1_Z, T2_Z
254       // TO_W (write masked) = DP4 T1_W, T2_W
255       //
256       // Vector instructions:
257       // T0_X = MULLO_INT T1_X, T2_X
258       // becomes:
259       // T0_X = MULLO_INT T1_X, T2_X
260       // T0_Y (write masked) = MULLO_INT T1_X, T2_X
261       // T0_Z (write masked) = MULLO_INT T1_X, T2_X
262       // T0_W (write masked) = MULLO_INT T1_X, T2_X
263       //
264       // Cube instructions:
265       // T0_XYZW = CUBE T1_XYZW
266       // becomes:
267       // TO_X = CUBE T1_Z, T1_Y
268       // T0_Y = CUBE T1_Z, T1_X
269       // T0_Z = CUBE T1_X, T1_Z
270       // T0_W = CUBE T1_Y, T1_Z
271       for (unsigned Chan = 0; Chan < 4; Chan++) {
272         unsigned DstReg = MI.getOperand(
273                             TII->getOperandIdx(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::dst)).getReg();
274         unsigned Src0 = MI.getOperand(
275                            TII->getOperandIdx(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0)).getReg();
276         unsigned Src1 = 0;
277 
278         // Determine the correct source registers
279         if (!IsCube) {
280           int Src1Idx = TII->getOperandIdx(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1);
281           if (Src1Idx != -1) {
282             Src1 = MI.getOperand(Src1Idx).getReg();
283           }
284         }
285         if (IsReduction) {
286           unsigned SubRegIndex = TRI.getSubRegFromChannel(Chan);
287           Src0 = TRI.getSubReg(Src0, SubRegIndex);
288           Src1 = TRI.getSubReg(Src1, SubRegIndex);
289         } else if (IsCube) {
290           static const int CubeSrcSwz[] = {2, 2, 0, 1};
291           unsigned SubRegIndex0 = TRI.getSubRegFromChannel(CubeSrcSwz[Chan]);
292           unsigned SubRegIndex1 = TRI.getSubRegFromChannel(CubeSrcSwz[3 - Chan]);
293           Src1 = TRI.getSubReg(Src0, SubRegIndex1);
294           Src0 = TRI.getSubReg(Src0, SubRegIndex0);
295         }
296 
297         // Determine the correct destination registers;
298         bool Mask = false;
299         bool NotLast = true;
300         if (IsCube) {
301           unsigned SubRegIndex = TRI.getSubRegFromChannel(Chan);
302           DstReg = TRI.getSubReg(DstReg, SubRegIndex);
303         } else {
304           // Mask the write if the original instruction does not write to
305           // the current Channel.
306           Mask = (Chan != TRI.getHWRegChan(DstReg));
307           unsigned DstBase = TRI.getEncodingValue(DstReg) & HW_REG_MASK;
308           DstReg = AMDGPU::R600_TReg32RegClass.getRegister((DstBase * 4) + Chan);
309         }
310 
311         // Set the IsLast bit
312         NotLast = (Chan != 3 );
313 
314         // Add the new instruction
315         unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode();
316         switch (Opcode) {
317         case AMDGPU::CUBE_r600_pseudo:
318           Opcode = AMDGPU::CUBE_r600_real;
319           break;
320         case AMDGPU::CUBE_eg_pseudo:
321           Opcode = AMDGPU::CUBE_eg_real;
322           break;
323         default:
324           break;
325         }
326 
327         MachineInstr *NewMI =
328           TII->buildDefaultInstruction(MBB, I, Opcode, DstReg, Src0, Src1);
329 
330         if (Chan != 0)
331           NewMI->bundleWithPred();
332         if (Mask) {
333           TII->addFlag(*NewMI, 0, MO_FLAG_MASK);
334         }
335         if (NotLast) {
336           TII->addFlag(*NewMI, 0, MO_FLAG_NOT_LAST);
337         }
338         SetFlagInNewMI(NewMI, &MI, AMDGPU::OpName::clamp);
339         SetFlagInNewMI(NewMI, &MI, AMDGPU::OpName::literal);
340         SetFlagInNewMI(NewMI, &MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0_abs);
341         SetFlagInNewMI(NewMI, &MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1_abs);
342         SetFlagInNewMI(NewMI, &MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0_neg);
343         SetFlagInNewMI(NewMI, &MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1_neg);
344       }
345       MI.eraseFromParent();
346     }
347   }
348   return false;
349 }
350