1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
2 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3 // http://code.google.com/p/protobuf/
4 //
5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 // met:
8 //
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10 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14 // distribution.
15 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
16 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17 // this software without specific prior written permission.
18 //
19 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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27 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30
31 // Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
32 // Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
33 // Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
34
35 #include <iostream>
36
37 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_file.h>
38 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_enum.h>
39 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_extension.h>
40 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_helpers.h>
41 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_message.h>
42 #include <google/protobuf/compiler/code_generator.h>
43 #include <google/protobuf/io/printer.h>
44 #include <google/protobuf/io/zero_copy_stream.h>
45 #include <google/protobuf/descriptor.pb.h>
46 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/strutil.h>
47
48 namespace google {
49 namespace protobuf {
50 namespace compiler {
51 namespace javanano {
52
53 namespace {
54
55 // Recursively searches the given message to see if it contains any extensions.
UsesExtensions(const Message & message)56 bool UsesExtensions(const Message& message) {
57 const Reflection* reflection = message.GetReflection();
58
59 // We conservatively assume that unknown fields are extensions.
60 if (reflection->GetUnknownFields(message).field_count() > 0) return true;
61
62 vector<const FieldDescriptor*> fields;
63 reflection->ListFields(message, &fields);
64
65 for (int i = 0; i < fields.size(); i++) {
66 if (fields[i]->is_extension()) return true;
67
68 if (fields[i]->cpp_type() == FieldDescriptor::CPPTYPE_MESSAGE) {
69 if (fields[i]->is_repeated()) {
70 int size = reflection->FieldSize(message, fields[i]);
71 for (int j = 0; j < size; j++) {
72 const Message& sub_message =
73 reflection->GetRepeatedMessage(message, fields[i], j);
74 if (UsesExtensions(sub_message)) return true;
75 }
76 } else {
77 const Message& sub_message = reflection->GetMessage(message, fields[i]);
78 if (UsesExtensions(sub_message)) return true;
79 }
80 }
81 }
82
83 return false;
84 }
85
86 } // namespace
87
FileGenerator(const FileDescriptor * file,const Params & params)88 FileGenerator::FileGenerator(const FileDescriptor* file, const Params& params)
89 : file_(file),
90 params_(params),
91 java_package_(FileJavaPackage(params, file)),
92 classname_(FileClassName(params, file)) {}
93
~FileGenerator()94 FileGenerator::~FileGenerator() {}
95
Validate(string * error)96 bool FileGenerator::Validate(string* error) {
97 // Check for extensions
98 FileDescriptorProto file_proto;
99 file_->CopyTo(&file_proto);
100 if (UsesExtensions(file_proto) && !params_.store_unknown_fields()) {
101 error->assign(file_->name());
102 error->append(
103 ": Java NANO_RUNTIME only supports extensions when the "
104 "'store_unknown_fields' generator option is 'true'.");
105 return false;
106 }
107
108 if (file_->service_count() != 0 && !params_.ignore_services()) {
109 error->assign(file_->name());
110 error->append(
111 ": Java NANO_RUNTIME does not support services\"");
112 return false;
113 }
114
115 if (!IsOuterClassNeeded(params_, file_)) {
116 return true;
117 }
118
119 // Check whether legacy javanano generator would omit the outer class.
120 if (!params_.has_java_outer_classname(file_->name())
121 && file_->message_type_count() == 1
122 && file_->enum_type_count() == 0 && file_->extension_count() == 0) {
123 cout << "INFO: " << file_->name() << ":" << endl;
124 cout << "Javanano generator has changed to align with java generator. "
125 "An outer class will be created for this file and the single message "
126 "in the file will become a nested class. Use java_multiple_files to "
127 "skip generating the outer class, or set an explicit "
128 "java_outer_classname to suppress this message." << endl;
129 }
130
131 // Check that no class name matches the file's class name. This is a common
132 // problem that leads to Java compile errors that can be hard to understand.
133 // It's especially bad when using the java_multiple_files, since we would
134 // end up overwriting the outer class with one of the inner ones.
135 bool found_conflict = false;
136 for (int i = 0; !found_conflict && i < file_->message_type_count(); i++) {
137 if (file_->message_type(i)->name() == classname_) {
138 found_conflict = true;
139 }
140 }
141 if (params_.java_enum_style()) {
142 for (int i = 0; !found_conflict && i < file_->enum_type_count(); i++) {
143 if (file_->enum_type(i)->name() == classname_) {
144 found_conflict = true;
145 }
146 }
147 }
148 if (found_conflict) {
149 error->assign(file_->name());
150 error->append(
151 ": Cannot generate Java output because the file's outer class name, \"");
152 error->append(classname_);
153 error->append(
154 "\", matches the name of one of the types declared inside it. "
155 "Please either rename the type or use the java_outer_classname "
156 "option to specify a different outer class name for the .proto file.");
157 return false;
158 }
159 return true;
160 }
161
Generate(io::Printer * printer)162 void FileGenerator::Generate(io::Printer* printer) {
163 // We don't import anything because we refer to all classes by their
164 // fully-qualified names in the generated source.
165 printer->Print(
166 "// Generated by the protocol buffer compiler. DO NOT EDIT!\n");
167 if (!java_package_.empty()) {
168 printer->Print(
169 "\n"
170 "package $package$;\n",
171 "package", java_package_);
172 }
173
174 // Note: constants (from enums, emitted in the loop below) may have the same names as constants
175 // in the nested classes. This causes Java warnings, but is not fatal, so we suppress those
176 // warnings here in the top-most class declaration.
177 printer->Print(
178 "\n"
179 "@SuppressWarnings(\"hiding\")\n"
180 "public interface $classname$ {\n",
181 "classname", classname_);
182 printer->Indent();
183
184 // -----------------------------------------------------------------
185
186 // Extensions.
187 for (int i = 0; i < file_->extension_count(); i++) {
188 ExtensionGenerator(file_->extension(i), params_).Generate(printer);
189 }
190
191 // Enums.
192 for (int i = 0; i < file_->enum_type_count(); i++) {
193 EnumGenerator(file_->enum_type(i), params_).Generate(printer);
194 }
195
196 // Messages.
197 if (!params_.java_multiple_files(file_->name())) {
198 for (int i = 0; i < file_->message_type_count(); i++) {
199 MessageGenerator(file_->message_type(i), params_).Generate(printer);
200 }
201 }
202
203 // Static variables.
204 for (int i = 0; i < file_->message_type_count(); i++) {
205 // TODO(kenton): Reuse MessageGenerator objects?
206 MessageGenerator(file_->message_type(i), params_).GenerateStaticVariables(printer);
207 }
208
209 printer->Outdent();
210 printer->Print(
211 "}\n");
212 }
213
214 template<typename GeneratorClass, typename DescriptorClass>
GenerateSibling(const string & package_dir,const string & java_package,const DescriptorClass * descriptor,GeneratorContext * output_directory,vector<string> * file_list,const Params & params)215 static void GenerateSibling(const string& package_dir,
216 const string& java_package,
217 const DescriptorClass* descriptor,
218 GeneratorContext* output_directory,
219 vector<string>* file_list,
220 const Params& params) {
221 string filename = package_dir + descriptor->name() + ".java";
222 file_list->push_back(filename);
223
224 scoped_ptr<io::ZeroCopyOutputStream> output(
225 output_directory->Open(filename));
226 io::Printer printer(output.get(), '$');
227
228 printer.Print(
229 "// Generated by the protocol buffer compiler. DO NOT EDIT!\n");
230 if (!java_package.empty()) {
231 printer.Print(
232 "\n"
233 "package $package$;\n",
234 "package", java_package);
235 }
236
237 GeneratorClass(descriptor, params).Generate(&printer);
238 }
239
GenerateSiblings(const string & package_dir,GeneratorContext * output_directory,vector<string> * file_list)240 void FileGenerator::GenerateSiblings(const string& package_dir,
241 GeneratorContext* output_directory,
242 vector<string>* file_list) {
243 if (params_.java_multiple_files(file_->name())) {
244 for (int i = 0; i < file_->message_type_count(); i++) {
245 GenerateSibling<MessageGenerator>(package_dir, java_package_,
246 file_->message_type(i),
247 output_directory, file_list, params_);
248 }
249
250 if (params_.java_enum_style()) {
251 for (int i = 0; i < file_->enum_type_count(); i++) {
252 GenerateSibling<EnumGenerator>(package_dir, java_package_,
253 file_->enum_type(i),
254 output_directory, file_list, params_);
255 }
256 }
257 }
258 }
259
260 } // namespace javanano
261 } // namespace compiler
262 } // namespace protobuf
263 } // namespace google
264