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1 //
2 // Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16 
17 #ifndef UPDATE_ENGINE_PAYLOAD_GENERATOR_DELTA_DIFF_UTILS_H_
18 #define UPDATE_ENGINE_PAYLOAD_GENERATOR_DELTA_DIFF_UTILS_H_
19 
20 #include <string>
21 #include <vector>
22 
23 #include <brillo/secure_blob.h>
24 #include <puffin/puffdiff.h>
25 
26 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/annotated_operation.h"
27 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/extent_ranges.h"
28 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/payload_generation_config.h"
29 #include "update_engine/update_metadata.pb.h"
30 
31 namespace chromeos_update_engine {
32 
33 namespace diff_utils {
34 
35 // Create operations in |aops| to produce all the blocks in the |new_part|
36 // partition using the filesystem opened in that PartitionConfig.
37 // It uses the files reported by the filesystem in |old_part| and the data
38 // blocks in that partition (if available) to determine the best way to compress
39 // the new files (REPLACE, REPLACE_BZ, COPY, BSDIFF) and writes any necessary
40 // data to |blob_file|. |hard_chunk_blocks| and |soft_chunk_blocks| are the hard
41 // and soft chunk limits in number of blocks respectively. The soft chunk limit
42 // is used to split MOVE and SOURCE_COPY operations and REPLACE_BZ of zeroed
43 // blocks, while the hard limit is used to split a file when generating other
44 // operations. A value of -1 in |hard_chunk_blocks| means whole files.
45 bool DeltaReadPartition(std::vector<AnnotatedOperation>* aops,
46                         const PartitionConfig& old_part,
47                         const PartitionConfig& new_part,
48                         ssize_t hard_chunk_blocks,
49                         size_t soft_chunk_blocks,
50                         const PayloadVersion& version,
51                         BlobFileWriter* blob_file);
52 
53 // Create operations in |aops| for identical blocks that moved around in the old
54 // and new partition and also handle zeroed blocks. The old and new partition
55 // are stored in the |old_part| and |new_part| files and have |old_num_blocks|
56 // and |new_num_blocks| respectively. The maximum operation size is
57 // |chunk_blocks| blocks, or unlimited if |chunk_blocks| is -1. The blobs of the
58 // produced operations are stored in the |blob_file|.
59 // The collections |old_visited_blocks| and |new_visited_blocks| state what
60 // blocks already have operations reading or writing them and only operations
61 // for unvisited blocks are produced by this function updating both collections
62 // with the used blocks.
63 bool DeltaMovedAndZeroBlocks(std::vector<AnnotatedOperation>* aops,
64                              const std::string& old_part,
65                              const std::string& new_part,
66                              size_t old_num_blocks,
67                              size_t new_num_blocks,
68                              ssize_t chunk_blocks,
69                              const PayloadVersion& version,
70                              BlobFileWriter* blob_file,
71                              ExtentRanges* old_visited_blocks,
72                              ExtentRanges* new_visited_blocks);
73 
74 // For a given file |name| append operations to |aops| to produce it in the
75 // |new_part|. The file will be split in chunks of |chunk_blocks| blocks each
76 // or treated as a single chunk if |chunk_blocks| is -1. The file data is
77 // stored in |new_part| in the blocks described by |new_extents| and, if it
78 // exists, the old version exists in |old_part| in the blocks described by
79 // |old_extents|. The operations added to |aops| reference the data blob
80 // in the |blob_file|. |old_deflates| and |new_deflates| are all deflate
81 // locations in |old_part| and |new_part|. Returns true on success.
82 bool DeltaReadFile(std::vector<AnnotatedOperation>* aops,
83                    const std::string& old_part,
84                    const std::string& new_part,
85                    const std::vector<Extent>& old_extents,
86                    const std::vector<Extent>& new_extents,
87                    const std::vector<puffin::BitExtent>& old_deflates,
88                    const std::vector<puffin::BitExtent>& new_deflates,
89                    const std::string& name,
90                    ssize_t chunk_blocks,
91                    const PayloadVersion& version,
92                    BlobFileWriter* blob_file);
93 
94 // Reads the blocks |old_extents| from |old_part| (if it exists) and the
95 // |new_extents| from |new_part| and determines the smallest way to encode
96 // this |new_extents| for the diff. It stores necessary data in |out_data| and
97 // fills in |out_op|. If there's no change in old and new files, it creates a
98 // MOVE or SOURCE_COPY operation. If there is a change, the smallest of the
99 // operations allowed in the given |version| (REPLACE, REPLACE_BZ, BSDIFF,
100 // SOURCE_BSDIFF, or PUFFDIFF) wins.
101 // |new_extents| must not be empty. |old_deflates| and |new_deflates| are all
102 // the deflate locations in |old_part| and |new_part|. Returns true on success.
103 bool ReadExtentsToDiff(const std::string& old_part,
104                        const std::string& new_part,
105                        const std::vector<Extent>& old_extents,
106                        const std::vector<Extent>& new_extents,
107                        const std::vector<puffin::BitExtent>& old_deflates,
108                        const std::vector<puffin::BitExtent>& new_deflates,
109                        const PayloadVersion& version,
110                        brillo::Blob* out_data,
111                        InstallOperation* out_op);
112 
113 // Generates the best allowed full operation to produce |new_data|. The allowed
114 // operations are based on |payload_version|. The operation blob will be stored
115 // in |out_blob| and the resulting operation type in |out_type|. Returns whether
116 // a valid full operation was generated.
117 bool GenerateBestFullOperation(const brillo::Blob& new_data,
118                                const PayloadVersion& version,
119                                brillo::Blob* out_blob,
120                                InstallOperation_Type* out_type);
121 
122 // Returns whether |op_type| is one of the REPLACE full operations.
123 bool IsAReplaceOperation(InstallOperation_Type op_type);
124 
125 // Returns true if an operation with type |op_type| has no |src_extents|.
126 bool IsNoSourceOperation(InstallOperation_Type op_type);
127 
128 // Returns true if |op| is a no-op operation that doesn't do any useful work
129 // (e.g., a move operation that copies blocks onto themselves).
130 bool IsNoopOperation(const InstallOperation& op);
131 
132 // Filters all the operations that are no-op, maintaining the relative order
133 // of the rest of the operations.
134 void FilterNoopOperations(std::vector<AnnotatedOperation>* ops);
135 
136 bool InitializePartitionInfo(const PartitionConfig& partition,
137                              PartitionInfo* info);
138 
139 // Compare two AnnotatedOperations by the start block of the first Extent in
140 // their destination extents.
141 bool CompareAopsByDestination(AnnotatedOperation first_aop,
142                               AnnotatedOperation second_aop);
143 
144 // Returns whether the filesystem is an ext[234] filesystem. In case of failure,
145 // such as if the file |device| doesn't exists or can't be read, it returns
146 // false.
147 bool IsExtFilesystem(const std::string& device);
148 
149 // Returns the max number of threads to process the files(chunks) in parallel.
150 size_t GetMaxThreads();
151 
152 }  // namespace diff_utils
153 
154 }  // namespace chromeos_update_engine
155 
156 #endif  // UPDATE_ENGINE_PAYLOAD_GENERATOR_DELTA_DIFF_UTILS_H_
157