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1 // Copyright (c) 2014 Google Inc.
2 //
3 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
4 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 
6 // This header file defines implementation details of how the trace macros in
7 // SkTraceEventCommon.h collect and store trace events. Anything not
8 // implementation-specific should go in SkTraceEventCommon.h instead of here.
9 
10 #ifndef SkTraceEvent_DEFINED
11 #define SkTraceEvent_DEFINED
12 
13 #include "SkAtomics.h"
14 #include "SkEventTracer.h"
15 #include "SkTraceEventCommon.h"
16 
17 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
18 // Implementation specific tracing API definitions.
19 
20 // Makes it easier to add traces with a simple TRACE_EVENT0("skia", TRACE_FUNC).
21 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
22     #define TRACE_FUNC __FUNCSIG__
23 #else
24     #define TRACE_FUNC __PRETTY_FUNCTION__
25 #endif
26 
27 // By default, const char* argument values are assumed to have long-lived scope
28 // and will not be copied. Use this macro to force a const char* to be copied.
29 #define TRACE_STR_COPY(str) \
30     skia::tracing_internals::TraceStringWithCopy(str)
31 
32 
33 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_CATEGORY_GROUP_ENABLED_FOR_RECORDING_MODE() \
34     *INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(category_group_enabled) & \
35         (SkEventTracer::kEnabledForRecording_CategoryGroupEnabledFlags | \
36          SkEventTracer::kEnabledForEventCallback_CategoryGroupEnabledFlags)
37 
38 // Get a pointer to the enabled state of the given trace category. Only
39 // long-lived literal strings should be given as the category group. The
40 // returned pointer can be held permanently in a local static for example. If
41 // the unsigned char is non-zero, tracing is enabled. If tracing is enabled,
42 // TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT can be called. It's OK if tracing is disabled
43 // between the load of the tracing state and the call to
44 // TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT, because this flag only provides an early out
45 // for best performance when tracing is disabled.
46 // const uint8_t*
47 //     TRACE_EVENT_API_GET_CATEGORY_GROUP_ENABLED(const char* category_group)
48 #define TRACE_EVENT_API_GET_CATEGORY_GROUP_ENABLED \
49     SkEventTracer::GetInstance()->getCategoryGroupEnabled
50 
51 // Add a trace event to the platform tracing system.
52 // SkEventTracer::Handle TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT(
53 //                    char phase,
54 //                    const uint8_t* category_group_enabled,
55 //                    const char* name,
56 //                    uint64_t id,
57 //                    int num_args,
58 //                    const char** arg_names,
59 //                    const uint8_t* arg_types,
60 //                    const uint64_t* arg_values,
61 //                    unsigned char flags)
62 #define TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT \
63     SkEventTracer::GetInstance()->addTraceEvent
64 
65 // Set the duration field of a COMPLETE trace event.
66 // void TRACE_EVENT_API_UPDATE_TRACE_EVENT_DURATION(
67 //     const uint8_t* category_group_enabled,
68 //     const char* name,
69 //     SkEventTracer::Handle id)
70 #define TRACE_EVENT_API_UPDATE_TRACE_EVENT_DURATION \
71     SkEventTracer::GetInstance()->updateTraceEventDuration
72 
73 #define TRACE_EVENT_API_ATOMIC_WORD intptr_t
74 #define TRACE_EVENT_API_ATOMIC_LOAD(var) sk_atomic_load(&var, sk_memory_order_relaxed)
75 #define TRACE_EVENT_API_ATOMIC_STORE(var, value) \
76     sk_atomic_store(&var, value, sk_memory_order_relaxed)
77 
78 // Defines visibility for classes in trace_event.h
79 #define TRACE_EVENT_API_CLASS_EXPORT SK_API
80 
81 // We prepend this string to all category names, so that ALL Skia trace events are
82 // disabled by default when tracing in Chrome.
83 #define TRACE_CATEGORY_PREFIX "disabled-by-default-"
84 
85 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
86 
87 // Implementation detail: trace event macros create temporary variables
88 // to keep instrumentation overhead low. These macros give each temporary
89 // variable a unique name based on the line number to prevent name collisions.
90 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID3(a,b) \
91     trace_event_unique_##a##b
92 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID2(a,b) \
93     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID3(a,b)
94 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(name_prefix) \
95     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID2(name_prefix, __LINE__)
96 
97 // Implementation detail: internal macro to create static category.
98 // No barriers are needed, because this code is designed to operate safely
99 // even when the unsigned char* points to garbage data (which may be the case
100 // on processors without cache coherency).
101 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_GET_CATEGORY_INFO_CUSTOM_VARIABLES( \
102     category_group, atomic, category_group_enabled) \
103     category_group_enabled = \
104         reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(TRACE_EVENT_API_ATOMIC_LOAD(atomic)); \
105     if (!category_group_enabled) { \
106       category_group_enabled = TRACE_EVENT_API_GET_CATEGORY_GROUP_ENABLED(category_group); \
107       TRACE_EVENT_API_ATOMIC_STORE(atomic, \
108           reinterpret_cast<TRACE_EVENT_API_ATOMIC_WORD>(category_group_enabled)); \
109     }
110 
111 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_GET_CATEGORY_INFO(category_group) \
112     static TRACE_EVENT_API_ATOMIC_WORD INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(atomic) = 0; \
113     const uint8_t* INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(category_group_enabled); \
114     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_GET_CATEGORY_INFO_CUSTOM_VARIABLES( \
115         TRACE_CATEGORY_PREFIX category_group, \
116         INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(atomic), \
117         INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(category_group_enabled));
118 
119 // Implementation detail: internal macro to create static category and add
120 // event if the category is enabled.
121 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(phase, category_group, name, flags, ...) \
122     do { \
123       INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_GET_CATEGORY_INFO(category_group); \
124       if (INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_CATEGORY_GROUP_ENABLED_FOR_RECORDING_MODE()) { \
125         skia::tracing_internals::AddTraceEvent( \
126             phase, INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(category_group_enabled), name, \
127             skia::tracing_internals::kNoEventId, flags, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
128       } \
129     } while (0)
130 
131 // Implementation detail: internal macro to create static category and add
132 // event if the category is enabled.
133 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(phase, category_group, name, id, \
134                                          flags, ...) \
135     do { \
136       INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_GET_CATEGORY_INFO(category_group); \
137       if (INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_CATEGORY_GROUP_ENABLED_FOR_RECORDING_MODE()) { \
138         unsigned char trace_event_flags = flags | TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_HAS_ID; \
139         skia::tracing_internals::TraceID trace_event_trace_id( \
140             id, &trace_event_flags); \
141         skia::tracing_internals::AddTraceEvent( \
142             phase, INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(category_group_enabled), \
143             name, trace_event_trace_id.data(), trace_event_flags, \
144             ##__VA_ARGS__); \
145       } \
146     } while (0)
147 
148 // Implementation detail: internal macro to create static category and add begin
149 // event if the category is enabled. Also adds the end event when the scope
150 // ends.
151 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_SCOPED(category_group, name, ...) \
152     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_GET_CATEGORY_INFO(category_group); \
153     skia::tracing_internals::ScopedTracer INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(tracer); \
154     if (INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_CATEGORY_GROUP_ENABLED_FOR_RECORDING_MODE()) { \
155       SkEventTracer::Handle h = skia::tracing_internals::AddTraceEvent( \
156           TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_COMPLETE, \
157           INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(category_group_enabled), \
158           name, skia::tracing_internals::kNoEventId, \
159           TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
160       INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(tracer).Initialize( \
161           INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(category_group_enabled), name, h); \
162     }
163 
164 namespace skia {
165 namespace tracing_internals {
166 
167 // Specify these values when the corresponding argument of AddTraceEvent is not
168 // used.
169 const int kZeroNumArgs = 0;
170 const uint64_t kNoEventId = 0;
171 
172 // TraceID encapsulates an ID that can either be an integer or pointer. Pointers
173 // are by default mangled with the Process ID so that they are unlikely to
174 // collide when the same pointer is used on different processes.
175 class TraceID {
176 public:
TraceID(const void * id,unsigned char * flags)177     TraceID(const void* id, unsigned char* flags)
178             : data_(static_cast<uint64_t>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(id))) {
179         *flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_MANGLE_ID;
180     }
TraceID(uint64_t id,unsigned char * flags)181     TraceID(uint64_t id, unsigned char* flags)
182         : data_(id) { (void)flags; }
TraceID(unsigned int id,unsigned char * flags)183     TraceID(unsigned int id, unsigned char* flags)
184         : data_(id) { (void)flags; }
TraceID(unsigned short id,unsigned char * flags)185     TraceID(unsigned short id, unsigned char* flags)
186         : data_(id) { (void)flags; }
TraceID(unsigned char id,unsigned char * flags)187     TraceID(unsigned char id, unsigned char* flags)
188         : data_(id) { (void)flags; }
TraceID(long long id,unsigned char * flags)189     TraceID(long long id, unsigned char* flags)
190         : data_(static_cast<uint64_t>(id)) { (void)flags; }
TraceID(long id,unsigned char * flags)191     TraceID(long id, unsigned char* flags)
192         : data_(static_cast<uint64_t>(id)) { (void)flags; }
TraceID(int id,unsigned char * flags)193     TraceID(int id, unsigned char* flags)
194         : data_(static_cast<uint64_t>(id)) { (void)flags; }
TraceID(short id,unsigned char * flags)195     TraceID(short id, unsigned char* flags)
196         : data_(static_cast<uint64_t>(id)) { (void)flags; }
TraceID(signed char id,unsigned char * flags)197     TraceID(signed char id, unsigned char* flags)
198         : data_(static_cast<uint64_t>(id)) { (void)flags; }
199 
data()200     uint64_t data() const { return data_; }
201 
202 private:
203     uint64_t data_;
204 };
205 
206 // Simple union to store various types as uint64_t.
207 union TraceValueUnion {
208   bool as_bool;
209   uint64_t as_uint;
210   long long as_int;
211   double as_double;
212   const void* as_pointer;
213   const char* as_string;
214 };
215 
216 // Simple container for const char* that should be copied instead of retained.
217 class TraceStringWithCopy {
218  public:
TraceStringWithCopy(const char * str)219   explicit TraceStringWithCopy(const char* str) : str_(str) {}
220   operator const char* () const { return str_; }
221  private:
222   const char* str_;
223 };
224 
225 // Define SetTraceValue for each allowed type. It stores the type and
226 // value in the return arguments. This allows this API to avoid declaring any
227 // structures so that it is portable to third_party libraries.
228 #define INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE(actual_type, \
229                                          union_member, \
230                                          value_type_id) \
231     static inline void SetTraceValue( \
232         actual_type arg, \
233         unsigned char* type, \
234         uint64_t* value) { \
235       TraceValueUnion type_value; \
236       type_value.union_member = arg; \
237       *type = value_type_id; \
238       *value = type_value.as_uint; \
239     }
240 // Simpler form for int types that can be safely casted.
241 #define INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(actual_type, \
242                                              value_type_id) \
243     static inline void SetTraceValue( \
244         actual_type arg, \
245         unsigned char* type, \
246         uint64_t* value) { \
247       *type = value_type_id; \
248       *value = static_cast<uint64_t>(arg); \
249     }
250 
INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(uint64_t,TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_UINT)251 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(uint64_t, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_UINT)
252 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(unsigned int, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_UINT)
253 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(unsigned short, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_UINT)
254 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(unsigned char, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_UINT)
255 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(long long, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_INT)
256 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(long, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_INT)
257 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(int, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_INT)
258 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(short, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_INT)
259 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(signed char, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_INT)
260 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE(bool, as_bool, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_BOOL)
261 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE(double, as_double, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_DOUBLE)
262 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE(const void*, as_pointer, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_POINTER)
263 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE(const char*, as_string, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_STRING)
264 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE(const TraceStringWithCopy&, as_string,
265                                  TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_COPY_STRING)
266 
267 #undef INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE
268 #undef INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT
269 
270 // These AddTraceEvent and AddTraceEvent template
271 // functions are defined here instead of in the macro, because the arg_values
272 // could be temporary objects, such as std::string. In order to store
273 // pointers to the internal c_str and pass through to the tracing API,
274 // the arg_values must live throughout these procedures.
275 
276 static inline SkEventTracer::Handle
277 AddTraceEvent(
278     char phase,
279     const uint8_t* category_group_enabled,
280     const char* name,
281     uint64_t id,
282     unsigned char flags) {
283   return TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT(
284       phase, category_group_enabled, name, id,
285       kZeroNumArgs, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, flags);
286 }
287 
288 template<class ARG1_TYPE>
289 static inline SkEventTracer::Handle
AddTraceEvent(char phase,const uint8_t * category_group_enabled,const char * name,uint64_t id,unsigned char flags,const char * arg1_name,const ARG1_TYPE & arg1_val)290 AddTraceEvent(
291     char phase,
292     const uint8_t* category_group_enabled,
293     const char* name,
294     uint64_t id,
295     unsigned char flags,
296     const char* arg1_name,
297     const ARG1_TYPE& arg1_val) {
298   const int num_args = 1;
299   uint8_t arg_types[1];
300   uint64_t arg_values[1];
301   SetTraceValue(arg1_val, &arg_types[0], &arg_values[0]);
302   return TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT(
303       phase, category_group_enabled, name, id,
304       num_args, &arg1_name, arg_types, arg_values, flags);
305 }
306 
307 template<class ARG1_TYPE, class ARG2_TYPE>
308 static inline SkEventTracer::Handle
AddTraceEvent(char phase,const uint8_t * category_group_enabled,const char * name,uint64_t id,unsigned char flags,const char * arg1_name,const ARG1_TYPE & arg1_val,const char * arg2_name,const ARG2_TYPE & arg2_val)309 AddTraceEvent(
310     char phase,
311     const uint8_t* category_group_enabled,
312     const char* name,
313     uint64_t id,
314     unsigned char flags,
315     const char* arg1_name,
316     const ARG1_TYPE& arg1_val,
317     const char* arg2_name,
318     const ARG2_TYPE& arg2_val) {
319   const int num_args = 2;
320   const char* arg_names[2] = { arg1_name, arg2_name };
321   unsigned char arg_types[2];
322   uint64_t arg_values[2];
323   SetTraceValue(arg1_val, &arg_types[0], &arg_values[0]);
324   SetTraceValue(arg2_val, &arg_types[1], &arg_values[1]);
325   return TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT(
326       phase, category_group_enabled, name, id,
327       num_args, arg_names, arg_types, arg_values, flags);
328 }
329 
330 // Used by TRACE_EVENTx macros. Do not use directly.
331 class TRACE_EVENT_API_CLASS_EXPORT ScopedTracer {
332  public:
333   // Note: members of data_ intentionally left uninitialized. See Initialize.
ScopedTracer()334   ScopedTracer() : p_data_(nullptr) {}
335 
~ScopedTracer()336   ~ScopedTracer() {
337     if (p_data_ && *data_.category_group_enabled)
338       TRACE_EVENT_API_UPDATE_TRACE_EVENT_DURATION(
339           data_.category_group_enabled, data_.name, data_.event_handle);
340   }
341 
Initialize(const uint8_t * category_group_enabled,const char * name,SkEventTracer::Handle event_handle)342   void Initialize(const uint8_t* category_group_enabled,
343                   const char* name,
344                   SkEventTracer::Handle event_handle) {
345     data_.category_group_enabled = category_group_enabled;
346     data_.name = name;
347     data_.event_handle = event_handle;
348     p_data_ = &data_;
349   }
350 
351  private:
352   // This Data struct workaround is to avoid initializing all the members
353   // in Data during construction of this object, since this object is always
354   // constructed, even when tracing is disabled. If the members of Data were
355   // members of this class instead, compiler warnings occur about potential
356   // uninitialized accesses.
357   struct Data {
358     const uint8_t* category_group_enabled;
359     const char* name;
360     SkEventTracer::Handle event_handle;
361   };
362   Data* p_data_;
363   Data data_;
364 };
365 
366 }  // namespace tracing_internals
367 }  // namespace skia
368 
369 #endif
370