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1 /*
2  * AGPGART driver backend routines.
3  * Copyright (C) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Dave Jones.
5  * Copyright (C) 1999 Jeff Hartmann.
6  * Copyright (C) 1999 Precision Insight, Inc.
7  * Copyright (C) 1999 Xi Graphics, Inc.
8  *
9  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
10  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
11  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
12  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
13  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
14  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15  *
16  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
17  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18  *
19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
20  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
22  * JEFF HARTMANN, DAVE JONES, OR ANY OTHER CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
23  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
24  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE
25  * OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26  *
27  * TODO:
28  * - Allocate more than order 0 pages to avoid too much linear map splitting.
29  */
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
34 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
35 #include <linux/pm.h>
36 #include <linux/agp_backend.h>
37 #include <linux/agpgart.h>
38 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 #include "agp.h"
41 
42 /* Due to XFree86 brain-damage, we can't go to 1.0 until they
43  * fix some real stupidity. It's only by chance we can bump
44  * past 0.99 at all due to some boolean logic error. */
45 #define AGPGART_VERSION_MAJOR 0
46 #define AGPGART_VERSION_MINOR 103
47 static const struct agp_version agp_current_version =
48 {
49 	.major = AGPGART_VERSION_MAJOR,
50 	.minor = AGPGART_VERSION_MINOR,
51 };
52 
53 struct agp_bridge_data *(*agp_find_bridge)(struct pci_dev *) =
54 	&agp_generic_find_bridge;
55 
56 struct agp_bridge_data *agp_bridge;
57 LIST_HEAD(agp_bridges);
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_bridge);
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_bridges);
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_find_bridge);
61 
62 /**
63  *	agp_backend_acquire  -  attempt to acquire an agp backend.
64  *
65  */
agp_backend_acquire(struct pci_dev * pdev)66 struct agp_bridge_data *agp_backend_acquire(struct pci_dev *pdev)
67 {
68 	struct agp_bridge_data *bridge;
69 
70 	bridge = agp_find_bridge(pdev);
71 
72 	if (!bridge)
73 		return NULL;
74 
75 	if (atomic_read(&bridge->agp_in_use))
76 		return NULL;
77 	atomic_inc(&bridge->agp_in_use);
78 	return bridge;
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_backend_acquire);
81 
82 
83 /**
84  *	agp_backend_release  -  release the lock on the agp backend.
85  *
86  *	The caller must insure that the graphics aperture translation table
87  *	is read for use by another entity.
88  *
89  *	(Ensure that all memory it bound is unbound.)
90  */
agp_backend_release(struct agp_bridge_data * bridge)91 void agp_backend_release(struct agp_bridge_data *bridge)
92 {
93 
94 	if (bridge)
95 		atomic_dec(&bridge->agp_in_use);
96 }
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_backend_release);
98 
99 
100 static const struct { int mem, agp; } maxes_table[] = {
101 	{0, 0},
102 	{32, 4},
103 	{64, 28},
104 	{128, 96},
105 	{256, 204},
106 	{512, 440},
107 	{1024, 942},
108 	{2048, 1920},
109 	{4096, 3932}
110 };
111 
agp_find_max(void)112 static int agp_find_max(void)
113 {
114 	long memory, index, result;
115 
116 #if PAGE_SHIFT < 20
117 	memory = num_physpages >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
118 #else
119 	memory = num_physpages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 20);
120 #endif
121 	index = 1;
122 
123 	while ((memory > maxes_table[index].mem) && (index < 8))
124 		index++;
125 
126 	result = maxes_table[index - 1].agp +
127 	   ( (memory - maxes_table[index - 1].mem)  *
128 	     (maxes_table[index].agp - maxes_table[index - 1].agp)) /
129 	   (maxes_table[index].mem - maxes_table[index - 1].mem);
130 
131 	result = result << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
132 	return result;
133 }
134 
135 
agp_backend_initialize(struct agp_bridge_data * bridge)136 static int agp_backend_initialize(struct agp_bridge_data *bridge)
137 {
138 	int size_value, rc, got_gatt=0, got_keylist=0;
139 
140 	bridge->max_memory_agp = agp_find_max();
141 	bridge->version = &agp_current_version;
142 
143 	if (bridge->driver->needs_scratch_page) {
144 		void *addr = bridge->driver->agp_alloc_page(bridge);
145 
146 		if (!addr) {
147 			dev_err(&bridge->dev->dev,
148 				"can't get memory for scratch page\n");
149 			return -ENOMEM;
150 		}
151 
152 		bridge->scratch_page_real = virt_to_gart(addr);
153 		bridge->scratch_page =
154 		    bridge->driver->mask_memory(bridge, bridge->scratch_page_real, 0);
155 	}
156 
157 	size_value = bridge->driver->fetch_size();
158 	if (size_value == 0) {
159 		dev_err(&bridge->dev->dev, "can't determine aperture size\n");
160 		rc = -EINVAL;
161 		goto err_out;
162 	}
163 	if (bridge->driver->create_gatt_table(bridge)) {
164 		dev_err(&bridge->dev->dev,
165 			"can't get memory for graphics translation table\n");
166 		rc = -ENOMEM;
167 		goto err_out;
168 	}
169 	got_gatt = 1;
170 
171 	bridge->key_list = vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE * 4);
172 	if (bridge->key_list == NULL) {
173 		dev_err(&bridge->dev->dev,
174 			"can't allocate memory for key lists\n");
175 		rc = -ENOMEM;
176 		goto err_out;
177 	}
178 	got_keylist = 1;
179 
180 	/* FIXME vmalloc'd memory not guaranteed contiguous */
181 	memset(bridge->key_list, 0, PAGE_SIZE * 4);
182 
183 	if (bridge->driver->configure()) {
184 		dev_err(&bridge->dev->dev, "error configuring host chipset\n");
185 		rc = -EINVAL;
186 		goto err_out;
187 	}
188 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bridge->mapped_list);
189 	spin_lock_init(&bridge->mapped_lock);
190 
191 	return 0;
192 
193 err_out:
194 	if (bridge->driver->needs_scratch_page) {
195 		void *va = gart_to_virt(bridge->scratch_page_real);
196 
197 		bridge->driver->agp_destroy_page(va, AGP_PAGE_DESTROY_UNMAP);
198 		bridge->driver->agp_destroy_page(va, AGP_PAGE_DESTROY_FREE);
199 	}
200 	if (got_gatt)
201 		bridge->driver->free_gatt_table(bridge);
202 	if (got_keylist) {
203 		vfree(bridge->key_list);
204 		bridge->key_list = NULL;
205 	}
206 	return rc;
207 }
208 
209 /* cannot be __exit b/c as it could be called from __init code */
agp_backend_cleanup(struct agp_bridge_data * bridge)210 static void agp_backend_cleanup(struct agp_bridge_data *bridge)
211 {
212 	if (bridge->driver->cleanup)
213 		bridge->driver->cleanup();
214 	if (bridge->driver->free_gatt_table)
215 		bridge->driver->free_gatt_table(bridge);
216 
217 	vfree(bridge->key_list);
218 	bridge->key_list = NULL;
219 
220 	if (bridge->driver->agp_destroy_page &&
221 	    bridge->driver->needs_scratch_page) {
222 		void *va = gart_to_virt(bridge->scratch_page_real);
223 
224 		bridge->driver->agp_destroy_page(va, AGP_PAGE_DESTROY_UNMAP);
225 		bridge->driver->agp_destroy_page(va, AGP_PAGE_DESTROY_FREE);
226 	}
227 }
228 
229 /* When we remove the global variable agp_bridge from all drivers
230  * then agp_alloc_bridge and agp_generic_find_bridge need to be updated
231  */
232 
agp_alloc_bridge(void)233 struct agp_bridge_data *agp_alloc_bridge(void)
234 {
235 	struct agp_bridge_data *bridge;
236 
237 	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(*bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
238 	if (!bridge)
239 		return NULL;
240 
241 	atomic_set(&bridge->agp_in_use, 0);
242 	atomic_set(&bridge->current_memory_agp, 0);
243 
244 	if (list_empty(&agp_bridges))
245 		agp_bridge = bridge;
246 
247 	return bridge;
248 }
249 EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_alloc_bridge);
250 
251 
agp_put_bridge(struct agp_bridge_data * bridge)252 void agp_put_bridge(struct agp_bridge_data *bridge)
253 {
254         kfree(bridge);
255 
256         if (list_empty(&agp_bridges))
257                 agp_bridge = NULL;
258 }
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_put_bridge);
260 
261 
agp_add_bridge(struct agp_bridge_data * bridge)262 int agp_add_bridge(struct agp_bridge_data *bridge)
263 {
264 	int error;
265 
266 	if (agp_off)
267 		return -ENODEV;
268 
269 	if (!bridge->dev) {
270 		printk (KERN_DEBUG PFX "Erk, registering with no pci_dev!\n");
271 		return -EINVAL;
272 	}
273 
274 	/* Grab reference on the chipset driver. */
275 	if (!try_module_get(bridge->driver->owner)) {
276 		dev_info(&bridge->dev->dev, "can't lock chipset driver\n");
277 		return -EINVAL;
278 	}
279 
280 	error = agp_backend_initialize(bridge);
281 	if (error) {
282 		dev_info(&bridge->dev->dev,
283 			 "agp_backend_initialize() failed\n");
284 		goto err_out;
285 	}
286 
287 	if (list_empty(&agp_bridges)) {
288 		error = agp_frontend_initialize();
289 		if (error) {
290 			dev_info(&bridge->dev->dev,
291 				 "agp_frontend_initialize() failed\n");
292 			goto frontend_err;
293 		}
294 
295 		dev_info(&bridge->dev->dev, "AGP aperture is %dM @ 0x%lx\n",
296 			 bridge->driver->fetch_size(), bridge->gart_bus_addr);
297 
298 	}
299 
300 	list_add(&bridge->list, &agp_bridges);
301 	return 0;
302 
303 frontend_err:
304 	agp_backend_cleanup(bridge);
305 err_out:
306 	module_put(bridge->driver->owner);
307 	agp_put_bridge(bridge);
308 	return error;
309 }
310 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(agp_add_bridge);
311 
312 
agp_remove_bridge(struct agp_bridge_data * bridge)313 void agp_remove_bridge(struct agp_bridge_data *bridge)
314 {
315 	agp_backend_cleanup(bridge);
316 	list_del(&bridge->list);
317 	if (list_empty(&agp_bridges))
318 		agp_frontend_cleanup();
319 	module_put(bridge->driver->owner);
320 }
321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(agp_remove_bridge);
322 
323 int agp_off;
324 int agp_try_unsupported_boot;
325 EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_off);
326 EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_try_unsupported_boot);
327 
agp_init(void)328 static int __init agp_init(void)
329 {
330 	if (!agp_off)
331 		printk(KERN_INFO "Linux agpgart interface v%d.%d\n",
332 			AGPGART_VERSION_MAJOR, AGPGART_VERSION_MINOR);
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
agp_exit(void)336 static void __exit agp_exit(void)
337 {
338 }
339 
340 #ifndef MODULE
agp_setup(char * s)341 static __init int agp_setup(char *s)
342 {
343 	if (!strcmp(s,"off"))
344 		agp_off = 1;
345 	if (!strcmp(s,"try_unsupported"))
346 		agp_try_unsupported_boot = 1;
347 	return 1;
348 }
349 __setup("agp=", agp_setup);
350 #endif
351 
352 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>");
353 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AGP GART driver");
354 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
355 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(AGPGART_MINOR);
356 
357 module_init(agp_init);
358 module_exit(agp_exit);
359 
360