1 /***********************license start***************
2 * Author: Cavium Networks
3 *
4 * Contact: support@caviumnetworks.com
5 * This file is part of the OCTEON SDK
6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Cavium Networks
8 *
9 * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, Version 2, as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 *
13 * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * AS-IS and WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
15 * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, or
16 * NONINFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
17 * details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this file; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22 * or visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
23 *
24 * This file may also be available under a different license from Cavium.
25 * Contact Cavium Networks for more information
26 ***********************license end**************************************/
27
28 /*
29 * Simple allocate only memory allocator. Used to allocate memory at
30 * application start time.
31 */
32
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34
35 #include <asm/octeon/cvmx.h>
36 #include <asm/octeon/cvmx-spinlock.h>
37 #include <asm/octeon/cvmx-bootmem.h>
38
39 /*#define DEBUG */
40
41
42 static struct cvmx_bootmem_desc *cvmx_bootmem_desc;
43
44 /* See header file for descriptions of functions */
45
46 /*
47 * Wrapper functions are provided for reading/writing the size and
48 * next block values as these may not be directly addressible (in 32
49 * bit applications, for instance.) Offsets of data elements in
50 * bootmem list, must match cvmx_bootmem_block_header_t.
51 */
52 #define NEXT_OFFSET 0
53 #define SIZE_OFFSET 8
54
cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_size(uint64_t addr,uint64_t size)55 static void cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_size(uint64_t addr, uint64_t size)
56 {
57 cvmx_write64_uint64((addr + SIZE_OFFSET) | (1ull << 63), size);
58 }
59
cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_next(uint64_t addr,uint64_t next)60 static void cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_next(uint64_t addr, uint64_t next)
61 {
62 cvmx_write64_uint64((addr + NEXT_OFFSET) | (1ull << 63), next);
63 }
64
cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_size(uint64_t addr)65 static uint64_t cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_size(uint64_t addr)
66 {
67 return cvmx_read64_uint64((addr + SIZE_OFFSET) | (1ull << 63));
68 }
69
cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_next(uint64_t addr)70 static uint64_t cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_next(uint64_t addr)
71 {
72 return cvmx_read64_uint64((addr + NEXT_OFFSET) | (1ull << 63));
73 }
74
cvmx_bootmem_alloc_range(uint64_t size,uint64_t alignment,uint64_t min_addr,uint64_t max_addr)75 void *cvmx_bootmem_alloc_range(uint64_t size, uint64_t alignment,
76 uint64_t min_addr, uint64_t max_addr)
77 {
78 int64_t address;
79 address =
80 cvmx_bootmem_phy_alloc(size, min_addr, max_addr, alignment, 0);
81
82 if (address > 0)
83 return cvmx_phys_to_ptr(address);
84 else
85 return NULL;
86 }
87
cvmx_bootmem_alloc_address(uint64_t size,uint64_t address,uint64_t alignment)88 void *cvmx_bootmem_alloc_address(uint64_t size, uint64_t address,
89 uint64_t alignment)
90 {
91 return cvmx_bootmem_alloc_range(size, alignment, address,
92 address + size);
93 }
94
cvmx_bootmem_alloc(uint64_t size,uint64_t alignment)95 void *cvmx_bootmem_alloc(uint64_t size, uint64_t alignment)
96 {
97 return cvmx_bootmem_alloc_range(size, alignment, 0, 0);
98 }
99
cvmx_bootmem_free_named(char * name)100 int cvmx_bootmem_free_named(char *name)
101 {
102 return cvmx_bootmem_phy_named_block_free(name, 0);
103 }
104
cvmx_bootmem_find_named_block(char * name)105 struct cvmx_bootmem_named_block_desc *cvmx_bootmem_find_named_block(char *name)
106 {
107 return cvmx_bootmem_phy_named_block_find(name, 0);
108 }
109
cvmx_bootmem_lock(void)110 void cvmx_bootmem_lock(void)
111 {
112 cvmx_spinlock_lock((cvmx_spinlock_t *) &(cvmx_bootmem_desc->lock));
113 }
114
cvmx_bootmem_unlock(void)115 void cvmx_bootmem_unlock(void)
116 {
117 cvmx_spinlock_unlock((cvmx_spinlock_t *) &(cvmx_bootmem_desc->lock));
118 }
119
cvmx_bootmem_init(void * mem_desc_ptr)120 int cvmx_bootmem_init(void *mem_desc_ptr)
121 {
122 /* Here we set the global pointer to the bootmem descriptor
123 * block. This pointer will be used directly, so we will set
124 * it up to be directly usable by the application. It is set
125 * up as follows for the various runtime/ABI combinations:
126 *
127 * Linux 64 bit: Set XKPHYS bit
128 * Linux 32 bit: use mmap to create mapping, use virtual address
129 * CVMX 64 bit: use physical address directly
130 * CVMX 32 bit: use physical address directly
131 *
132 * Note that the CVMX environment assumes the use of 1-1 TLB
133 * mappings so that the physical addresses can be used
134 * directly
135 */
136 if (!cvmx_bootmem_desc) {
137 #if defined(CVMX_ABI_64)
138 /* Set XKPHYS bit */
139 cvmx_bootmem_desc = cvmx_phys_to_ptr(CAST64(mem_desc_ptr));
140 #else
141 cvmx_bootmem_desc = (struct cvmx_bootmem_desc *) mem_desc_ptr;
142 #endif
143 }
144
145 return 0;
146 }
147
148 /*
149 * The cvmx_bootmem_phy* functions below return 64 bit physical
150 * addresses, and expose more features that the cvmx_bootmem_functions
151 * above. These are required for full memory space access in 32 bit
152 * applications, as well as for using some advance features. Most
153 * applications should not need to use these.
154 */
155
cvmx_bootmem_phy_alloc(uint64_t req_size,uint64_t address_min,uint64_t address_max,uint64_t alignment,uint32_t flags)156 int64_t cvmx_bootmem_phy_alloc(uint64_t req_size, uint64_t address_min,
157 uint64_t address_max, uint64_t alignment,
158 uint32_t flags)
159 {
160
161 uint64_t head_addr;
162 uint64_t ent_addr;
163 /* points to previous list entry, NULL current entry is head of list */
164 uint64_t prev_addr = 0;
165 uint64_t new_ent_addr = 0;
166 uint64_t desired_min_addr;
167
168 #ifdef DEBUG
169 cvmx_dprintf("cvmx_bootmem_phy_alloc: req_size: 0x%llx, "
170 "min_addr: 0x%llx, max_addr: 0x%llx, align: 0x%llx\n",
171 (unsigned long long)req_size,
172 (unsigned long long)address_min,
173 (unsigned long long)address_max,
174 (unsigned long long)alignment);
175 #endif
176
177 if (cvmx_bootmem_desc->major_version > 3) {
178 cvmx_dprintf("ERROR: Incompatible bootmem descriptor "
179 "version: %d.%d at addr: %p\n",
180 (int)cvmx_bootmem_desc->major_version,
181 (int)cvmx_bootmem_desc->minor_version,
182 cvmx_bootmem_desc);
183 goto error_out;
184 }
185
186 /*
187 * Do a variety of checks to validate the arguments. The
188 * allocator code will later assume that these checks have
189 * been made. We validate that the requested constraints are
190 * not self-contradictory before we look through the list of
191 * available memory.
192 */
193
194 /* 0 is not a valid req_size for this allocator */
195 if (!req_size)
196 goto error_out;
197
198 /* Round req_size up to mult of minimum alignment bytes */
199 req_size = (req_size + (CVMX_BOOTMEM_ALIGNMENT_SIZE - 1)) &
200 ~(CVMX_BOOTMEM_ALIGNMENT_SIZE - 1);
201
202 /*
203 * Convert !0 address_min and 0 address_max to special case of
204 * range that specifies an exact memory block to allocate. Do
205 * this before other checks and adjustments so that this
206 * tranformation will be validated.
207 */
208 if (address_min && !address_max)
209 address_max = address_min + req_size;
210 else if (!address_min && !address_max)
211 address_max = ~0ull; /* If no limits given, use max limits */
212
213
214 /*
215 * Enforce minimum alignment (this also keeps the minimum free block
216 * req_size the same as the alignment req_size.
217 */
218 if (alignment < CVMX_BOOTMEM_ALIGNMENT_SIZE)
219 alignment = CVMX_BOOTMEM_ALIGNMENT_SIZE;
220
221 /*
222 * Adjust address minimum based on requested alignment (round
223 * up to meet alignment). Do this here so we can reject
224 * impossible requests up front. (NOP for address_min == 0)
225 */
226 if (alignment)
227 address_min = __ALIGN_MASK(address_min, (alignment - 1));
228
229 /*
230 * Reject inconsistent args. We have adjusted these, so this
231 * may fail due to our internal changes even if this check
232 * would pass for the values the user supplied.
233 */
234 if (req_size > address_max - address_min)
235 goto error_out;
236
237 /* Walk through the list entries - first fit found is returned */
238
239 if (!(flags & CVMX_BOOTMEM_FLAG_NO_LOCKING))
240 cvmx_bootmem_lock();
241 head_addr = cvmx_bootmem_desc->head_addr;
242 ent_addr = head_addr;
243 for (; ent_addr;
244 prev_addr = ent_addr,
245 ent_addr = cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_next(ent_addr)) {
246 uint64_t usable_base, usable_max;
247 uint64_t ent_size = cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_size(ent_addr);
248
249 if (cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_next(ent_addr)
250 && ent_addr > cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_next(ent_addr)) {
251 cvmx_dprintf("Internal bootmem_alloc() error: ent: "
252 "0x%llx, next: 0x%llx\n",
253 (unsigned long long)ent_addr,
254 (unsigned long long)
255 cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_next(ent_addr));
256 goto error_out;
257 }
258
259 /*
260 * Determine if this is an entry that can satisify the
261 * request Check to make sure entry is large enough to
262 * satisfy request.
263 */
264 usable_base =
265 __ALIGN_MASK(max(address_min, ent_addr), alignment - 1);
266 usable_max = min(address_max, ent_addr + ent_size);
267 /*
268 * We should be able to allocate block at address
269 * usable_base.
270 */
271
272 desired_min_addr = usable_base;
273 /*
274 * Determine if request can be satisfied from the
275 * current entry.
276 */
277 if (!((ent_addr + ent_size) > usable_base
278 && ent_addr < address_max
279 && req_size <= usable_max - usable_base))
280 continue;
281 /*
282 * We have found an entry that has room to satisfy the
283 * request, so allocate it from this entry. If end
284 * CVMX_BOOTMEM_FLAG_END_ALLOC set, then allocate from
285 * the end of this block rather than the beginning.
286 */
287 if (flags & CVMX_BOOTMEM_FLAG_END_ALLOC) {
288 desired_min_addr = usable_max - req_size;
289 /*
290 * Align desired address down to required
291 * alignment.
292 */
293 desired_min_addr &= ~(alignment - 1);
294 }
295
296 /* Match at start of entry */
297 if (desired_min_addr == ent_addr) {
298 if (req_size < ent_size) {
299 /*
300 * big enough to create a new block
301 * from top portion of block.
302 */
303 new_ent_addr = ent_addr + req_size;
304 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_next(new_ent_addr,
305 cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_next(ent_addr));
306 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_size(new_ent_addr,
307 ent_size -
308 req_size);
309
310 /*
311 * Adjust next pointer as following
312 * code uses this.
313 */
314 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_next(ent_addr,
315 new_ent_addr);
316 }
317
318 /*
319 * adjust prev ptr or head to remove this
320 * entry from list.
321 */
322 if (prev_addr)
323 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_next(prev_addr,
324 cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_next(ent_addr));
325 else
326 /*
327 * head of list being returned, so
328 * update head ptr.
329 */
330 cvmx_bootmem_desc->head_addr =
331 cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_next(ent_addr);
332
333 if (!(flags & CVMX_BOOTMEM_FLAG_NO_LOCKING))
334 cvmx_bootmem_unlock();
335 return desired_min_addr;
336 }
337 /*
338 * block returned doesn't start at beginning of entry,
339 * so we know that we will be splitting a block off
340 * the front of this one. Create a new block from the
341 * beginning, add to list, and go to top of loop
342 * again.
343 *
344 * create new block from high portion of
345 * block, so that top block starts at desired
346 * addr.
347 */
348 new_ent_addr = desired_min_addr;
349 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_next(new_ent_addr,
350 cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_next
351 (ent_addr));
352 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_size(new_ent_addr,
353 cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_size
354 (ent_addr) -
355 (desired_min_addr -
356 ent_addr));
357 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_size(ent_addr,
358 desired_min_addr - ent_addr);
359 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_next(ent_addr, new_ent_addr);
360 /* Loop again to handle actual alloc from new block */
361 }
362 error_out:
363 /* We didn't find anything, so return error */
364 if (!(flags & CVMX_BOOTMEM_FLAG_NO_LOCKING))
365 cvmx_bootmem_unlock();
366 return -1;
367 }
368
__cvmx_bootmem_phy_free(uint64_t phy_addr,uint64_t size,uint32_t flags)369 int __cvmx_bootmem_phy_free(uint64_t phy_addr, uint64_t size, uint32_t flags)
370 {
371 uint64_t cur_addr;
372 uint64_t prev_addr = 0; /* zero is invalid */
373 int retval = 0;
374
375 #ifdef DEBUG
376 cvmx_dprintf("__cvmx_bootmem_phy_free addr: 0x%llx, size: 0x%llx\n",
377 (unsigned long long)phy_addr, (unsigned long long)size);
378 #endif
379 if (cvmx_bootmem_desc->major_version > 3) {
380 cvmx_dprintf("ERROR: Incompatible bootmem descriptor "
381 "version: %d.%d at addr: %p\n",
382 (int)cvmx_bootmem_desc->major_version,
383 (int)cvmx_bootmem_desc->minor_version,
384 cvmx_bootmem_desc);
385 return 0;
386 }
387
388 /* 0 is not a valid size for this allocator */
389 if (!size)
390 return 0;
391
392 if (!(flags & CVMX_BOOTMEM_FLAG_NO_LOCKING))
393 cvmx_bootmem_lock();
394 cur_addr = cvmx_bootmem_desc->head_addr;
395 if (cur_addr == 0 || phy_addr < cur_addr) {
396 /* add at front of list - special case with changing head ptr */
397 if (cur_addr && phy_addr + size > cur_addr)
398 goto bootmem_free_done; /* error, overlapping section */
399 else if (phy_addr + size == cur_addr) {
400 /* Add to front of existing first block */
401 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_next(phy_addr,
402 cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_next
403 (cur_addr));
404 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_size(phy_addr,
405 cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_size
406 (cur_addr) + size);
407 cvmx_bootmem_desc->head_addr = phy_addr;
408
409 } else {
410 /* New block before first block. OK if cur_addr is 0 */
411 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_next(phy_addr, cur_addr);
412 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_size(phy_addr, size);
413 cvmx_bootmem_desc->head_addr = phy_addr;
414 }
415 retval = 1;
416 goto bootmem_free_done;
417 }
418
419 /* Find place in list to add block */
420 while (cur_addr && phy_addr > cur_addr) {
421 prev_addr = cur_addr;
422 cur_addr = cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_next(cur_addr);
423 }
424
425 if (!cur_addr) {
426 /*
427 * We have reached the end of the list, add on to end,
428 * checking to see if we need to combine with last
429 * block
430 */
431 if (prev_addr + cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_size(prev_addr) ==
432 phy_addr) {
433 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_size(prev_addr,
434 cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_size
435 (prev_addr) + size);
436 } else {
437 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_next(prev_addr, phy_addr);
438 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_size(phy_addr, size);
439 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_next(phy_addr, 0);
440 }
441 retval = 1;
442 goto bootmem_free_done;
443 } else {
444 /*
445 * insert between prev and cur nodes, checking for
446 * merge with either/both.
447 */
448 if (prev_addr + cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_size(prev_addr) ==
449 phy_addr) {
450 /* Merge with previous */
451 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_size(prev_addr,
452 cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_size
453 (prev_addr) + size);
454 if (phy_addr + size == cur_addr) {
455 /* Also merge with current */
456 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_size(prev_addr,
457 cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_size(cur_addr) +
458 cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_size(prev_addr));
459 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_next(prev_addr,
460 cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_next(cur_addr));
461 }
462 retval = 1;
463 goto bootmem_free_done;
464 } else if (phy_addr + size == cur_addr) {
465 /* Merge with current */
466 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_size(phy_addr,
467 cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_size
468 (cur_addr) + size);
469 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_next(phy_addr,
470 cvmx_bootmem_phy_get_next
471 (cur_addr));
472 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_next(prev_addr, phy_addr);
473 retval = 1;
474 goto bootmem_free_done;
475 }
476
477 /* It is a standalone block, add in between prev and cur */
478 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_size(phy_addr, size);
479 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_next(phy_addr, cur_addr);
480 cvmx_bootmem_phy_set_next(prev_addr, phy_addr);
481
482 }
483 retval = 1;
484
485 bootmem_free_done:
486 if (!(flags & CVMX_BOOTMEM_FLAG_NO_LOCKING))
487 cvmx_bootmem_unlock();
488 return retval;
489
490 }
491
492 struct cvmx_bootmem_named_block_desc *
cvmx_bootmem_phy_named_block_find(char * name,uint32_t flags)493 cvmx_bootmem_phy_named_block_find(char *name, uint32_t flags)
494 {
495 unsigned int i;
496 struct cvmx_bootmem_named_block_desc *named_block_array_ptr;
497
498 #ifdef DEBUG
499 cvmx_dprintf("cvmx_bootmem_phy_named_block_find: %s\n", name);
500 #endif
501 /*
502 * Lock the structure to make sure that it is not being
503 * changed while we are examining it.
504 */
505 if (!(flags & CVMX_BOOTMEM_FLAG_NO_LOCKING))
506 cvmx_bootmem_lock();
507
508 /* Use XKPHYS for 64 bit linux */
509 named_block_array_ptr = (struct cvmx_bootmem_named_block_desc *)
510 cvmx_phys_to_ptr(cvmx_bootmem_desc->named_block_array_addr);
511
512 #ifdef DEBUG
513 cvmx_dprintf
514 ("cvmx_bootmem_phy_named_block_find: named_block_array_ptr: %p\n",
515 named_block_array_ptr);
516 #endif
517 if (cvmx_bootmem_desc->major_version == 3) {
518 for (i = 0;
519 i < cvmx_bootmem_desc->named_block_num_blocks; i++) {
520 if ((name && named_block_array_ptr[i].size
521 && !strncmp(name, named_block_array_ptr[i].name,
522 cvmx_bootmem_desc->named_block_name_len
523 - 1))
524 || (!name && !named_block_array_ptr[i].size)) {
525 if (!(flags & CVMX_BOOTMEM_FLAG_NO_LOCKING))
526 cvmx_bootmem_unlock();
527
528 return &(named_block_array_ptr[i]);
529 }
530 }
531 } else {
532 cvmx_dprintf("ERROR: Incompatible bootmem descriptor "
533 "version: %d.%d at addr: %p\n",
534 (int)cvmx_bootmem_desc->major_version,
535 (int)cvmx_bootmem_desc->minor_version,
536 cvmx_bootmem_desc);
537 }
538 if (!(flags & CVMX_BOOTMEM_FLAG_NO_LOCKING))
539 cvmx_bootmem_unlock();
540
541 return NULL;
542 }
543
cvmx_bootmem_phy_named_block_free(char * name,uint32_t flags)544 int cvmx_bootmem_phy_named_block_free(char *name, uint32_t flags)
545 {
546 struct cvmx_bootmem_named_block_desc *named_block_ptr;
547
548 if (cvmx_bootmem_desc->major_version != 3) {
549 cvmx_dprintf("ERROR: Incompatible bootmem descriptor version: "
550 "%d.%d at addr: %p\n",
551 (int)cvmx_bootmem_desc->major_version,
552 (int)cvmx_bootmem_desc->minor_version,
553 cvmx_bootmem_desc);
554 return 0;
555 }
556 #ifdef DEBUG
557 cvmx_dprintf("cvmx_bootmem_phy_named_block_free: %s\n", name);
558 #endif
559
560 /*
561 * Take lock here, as name lookup/block free/name free need to
562 * be atomic.
563 */
564 cvmx_bootmem_lock();
565
566 named_block_ptr =
567 cvmx_bootmem_phy_named_block_find(name,
568 CVMX_BOOTMEM_FLAG_NO_LOCKING);
569 if (named_block_ptr) {
570 #ifdef DEBUG
571 cvmx_dprintf("cvmx_bootmem_phy_named_block_free: "
572 "%s, base: 0x%llx, size: 0x%llx\n",
573 name,
574 (unsigned long long)named_block_ptr->base_addr,
575 (unsigned long long)named_block_ptr->size);
576 #endif
577 __cvmx_bootmem_phy_free(named_block_ptr->base_addr,
578 named_block_ptr->size,
579 CVMX_BOOTMEM_FLAG_NO_LOCKING);
580 named_block_ptr->size = 0;
581 /* Set size to zero to indicate block not used. */
582 }
583
584 cvmx_bootmem_unlock();
585 return named_block_ptr != NULL; /* 0 on failure, 1 on success */
586 }
587