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1 /*
2  * arch/sh/kernel/ptrace_64.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001  Paolo Alberelli
5  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2008  Paul Mundt
6  *
7  * Started from SH3/4 version:
8  *   SuperH version:   Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Kaz Kojima & Niibe Yutaka
9  *
10  *   Original x86 implementation:
11  *	By Ross Biro 1/23/92
12  *	edited by Linus Torvalds
13  *
14  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
15  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
16  * for more details.
17  */
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/smp.h>
23 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
26 #include <linux/user.h>
27 #include <linux/signal.h>
28 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
29 #include <linux/audit.h>
30 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
31 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
32 #include <linux/elf.h>
33 #include <linux/regset.h>
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
36 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
37 #include <asm/system.h>
38 #include <asm/processor.h>
39 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
40 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
41 #include <asm/fpu.h>
42 
43 /* This mask defines the bits of the SR which the user is not allowed to
44    change, which are everything except S, Q, M, PR, SZ, FR. */
45 #define SR_MASK      (0xffff8cfd)
46 
47 /*
48  * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
49  * in exit.c or in signal.c.
50  */
51 
52 /*
53  * This routine will get a word from the user area in the process kernel stack.
54  */
get_stack_long(struct task_struct * task,int offset)55 static inline int get_stack_long(struct task_struct *task, int offset)
56 {
57 	unsigned char *stack;
58 
59 	stack = (unsigned char *)(task->thread.uregs);
60 	stack += offset;
61 	return (*((int *)stack));
62 }
63 
64 static inline unsigned long
get_fpu_long(struct task_struct * task,unsigned long addr)65 get_fpu_long(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long addr)
66 {
67 	unsigned long tmp;
68 	struct pt_regs *regs;
69 	regs = (struct pt_regs*)((unsigned char *)task + THREAD_SIZE) - 1;
70 
71 	if (!tsk_used_math(task)) {
72 		if (addr == offsetof(struct user_fpu_struct, fpscr)) {
73 			tmp = FPSCR_INIT;
74 		} else {
75 			tmp = 0xffffffffUL; /* matches initial value in fpu.c */
76 		}
77 		return tmp;
78 	}
79 
80 	if (last_task_used_math == task) {
81 		enable_fpu();
82 		save_fpu(task, regs);
83 		disable_fpu();
84 		last_task_used_math = 0;
85 		regs->sr |= SR_FD;
86 	}
87 
88 	tmp = ((long *)&task->thread.fpu)[addr / sizeof(unsigned long)];
89 	return tmp;
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * This routine will put a word into the user area in the process kernel stack.
94  */
put_stack_long(struct task_struct * task,int offset,unsigned long data)95 static inline int put_stack_long(struct task_struct *task, int offset,
96 				 unsigned long data)
97 {
98 	unsigned char *stack;
99 
100 	stack = (unsigned char *)(task->thread.uregs);
101 	stack += offset;
102 	*(unsigned long *) stack = data;
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
106 static inline int
put_fpu_long(struct task_struct * task,unsigned long addr,unsigned long data)107 put_fpu_long(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
108 {
109 	struct pt_regs *regs;
110 
111 	regs = (struct pt_regs*)((unsigned char *)task + THREAD_SIZE) - 1;
112 
113 	if (!tsk_used_math(task)) {
114 		fpinit(&task->thread.fpu.hard);
115 		set_stopped_child_used_math(task);
116 	} else if (last_task_used_math == task) {
117 		enable_fpu();
118 		save_fpu(task, regs);
119 		disable_fpu();
120 		last_task_used_math = 0;
121 		regs->sr |= SR_FD;
122 	}
123 
124 	((long *)&task->thread.fpu)[addr / sizeof(unsigned long)] = data;
125 	return 0;
126 }
127 
user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct * child)128 void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
129 {
130 	struct pt_regs *regs = child->thread.uregs;
131 
132 	regs->sr |= SR_SSTEP;	/* auto-resetting upon exception */
133 }
134 
user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct * child)135 void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
136 {
137 	struct pt_regs *regs = child->thread.uregs;
138 
139 	regs->sr &= ~SR_SSTEP;
140 }
141 
genregs_get(struct task_struct * target,const struct user_regset * regset,unsigned int pos,unsigned int count,void * kbuf,void __user * ubuf)142 static int genregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
143 		       const struct user_regset *regset,
144 		       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
145 		       void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
146 {
147 	const struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(target);
148 	int ret;
149 
150 	/* PC, SR, SYSCALL */
151 	ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
152 				  &regs->pc,
153 				  0, 3 * sizeof(unsigned long long));
154 
155 	/* R1 -> R63 */
156 	if (!ret)
157 		ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
158 					  regs->regs,
159 					  offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[0]),
160 					  63 * sizeof(unsigned long long));
161 	/* TR0 -> TR7 */
162 	if (!ret)
163 		ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
164 					  regs->tregs,
165 					  offsetof(struct pt_regs, tregs[0]),
166 					  8 * sizeof(unsigned long long));
167 
168 	if (!ret)
169 		ret = user_regset_copyout_zero(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
170 					       sizeof(struct pt_regs), -1);
171 
172 	return ret;
173 }
174 
genregs_set(struct task_struct * target,const struct user_regset * regset,unsigned int pos,unsigned int count,const void * kbuf,const void __user * ubuf)175 static int genregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
176 		       const struct user_regset *regset,
177 		       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
178 		       const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
179 {
180 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(target);
181 	int ret;
182 
183 	/* PC, SR, SYSCALL */
184 	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
185 				 &regs->pc,
186 				 0, 3 * sizeof(unsigned long long));
187 
188 	/* R1 -> R63 */
189 	if (!ret && count > 0)
190 		ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
191 					 regs->regs,
192 					 offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[0]),
193 					 63 * sizeof(unsigned long long));
194 
195 	/* TR0 -> TR7 */
196 	if (!ret && count > 0)
197 		ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
198 					 regs->tregs,
199 					 offsetof(struct pt_regs, tregs[0]),
200 					 8 * sizeof(unsigned long long));
201 
202 	if (!ret)
203 		ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
204 						sizeof(struct pt_regs), -1);
205 
206 	return ret;
207 }
208 
209 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
fpregs_get(struct task_struct * target,const struct user_regset * regset,unsigned int pos,unsigned int count,void * kbuf,void __user * ubuf)210 int fpregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
211 	       const struct user_regset *regset,
212 	       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
213 	       void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
214 {
215 	int ret;
216 
217 	ret = init_fpu(target);
218 	if (ret)
219 		return ret;
220 
221 	return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
222 				   &target->thread.fpu.hard, 0, -1);
223 }
224 
fpregs_set(struct task_struct * target,const struct user_regset * regset,unsigned int pos,unsigned int count,const void * kbuf,const void __user * ubuf)225 static int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
226 		       const struct user_regset *regset,
227 		       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
228 		       const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
229 {
230 	int ret;
231 
232 	ret = init_fpu(target);
233 	if (ret)
234 		return ret;
235 
236 	set_stopped_child_used_math(target);
237 
238 	return user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
239 				  &target->thread.fpu.hard, 0, -1);
240 }
241 
fpregs_active(struct task_struct * target,const struct user_regset * regset)242 static int fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target,
243 			 const struct user_regset *regset)
244 {
245 	return tsk_used_math(target) ? regset->n : 0;
246 }
247 #endif
248 
249 /*
250  * These are our native regset flavours.
251  */
252 enum sh_regset {
253 	REGSET_GENERAL,
254 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
255 	REGSET_FPU,
256 #endif
257 };
258 
259 static const struct user_regset sh_regsets[] = {
260 	/*
261 	 * Format is:
262 	 *	PC, SR, SYSCALL,
263 	 *	R1 --> R63,
264 	 *	TR0 --> TR7,
265 	 */
266 	[REGSET_GENERAL] = {
267 		.core_note_type	= NT_PRSTATUS,
268 		.n		= ELF_NGREG,
269 		.size		= sizeof(long long),
270 		.align		= sizeof(long long),
271 		.get		= genregs_get,
272 		.set		= genregs_set,
273 	},
274 
275 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
276 	[REGSET_FPU] = {
277 		.core_note_type	= NT_PRFPREG,
278 		.n		= sizeof(struct user_fpu_struct) /
279 				  sizeof(long long),
280 		.size		= sizeof(long long),
281 		.align		= sizeof(long long),
282 		.get		= fpregs_get,
283 		.set		= fpregs_set,
284 		.active		= fpregs_active,
285 	},
286 #endif
287 };
288 
289 static const struct user_regset_view user_sh64_native_view = {
290 	.name		= "sh64",
291 	.e_machine	= EM_SH,
292 	.regsets	= sh_regsets,
293 	.n		= ARRAY_SIZE(sh_regsets),
294 };
295 
task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct * task)296 const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
297 {
298 	return &user_sh64_native_view;
299 }
300 
arch_ptrace(struct task_struct * child,long request,long addr,long data)301 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
302 {
303 	int ret;
304 
305 	switch (request) {
306 	/* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
307 	case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
308 		unsigned long tmp;
309 
310 		ret = -EIO;
311 		if ((addr & 3) || addr < 0)
312 			break;
313 
314 		if (addr < sizeof(struct pt_regs))
315 			tmp = get_stack_long(child, addr);
316 		else if ((addr >= offsetof(struct user, fpu)) &&
317 			 (addr <  offsetof(struct user, u_fpvalid))) {
318 			tmp = get_fpu_long(child, addr - offsetof(struct user, fpu));
319 		} else if (addr == offsetof(struct user, u_fpvalid)) {
320 			tmp = !!tsk_used_math(child);
321 		} else {
322 			break;
323 		}
324 		ret = put_user(tmp, (unsigned long *)data);
325 		break;
326 	}
327 
328 	case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
329                 /* write the word at location addr in the USER area. We must
330                    disallow any changes to certain SR bits or u_fpvalid, since
331                    this could crash the kernel or result in a security
332                    loophole. */
333 		ret = -EIO;
334 		if ((addr & 3) || addr < 0)
335 			break;
336 
337 		if (addr < sizeof(struct pt_regs)) {
338 			/* Ignore change of top 32 bits of SR */
339 			if (addr == offsetof (struct pt_regs, sr)+4)
340 			{
341 				ret = 0;
342 				break;
343 			}
344 			/* If lower 32 bits of SR, ignore non-user bits */
345 			if (addr == offsetof (struct pt_regs, sr))
346 			{
347 				long cursr = get_stack_long(child, addr);
348 				data &= ~(SR_MASK);
349 				data |= (cursr & SR_MASK);
350 			}
351 			ret = put_stack_long(child, addr, data);
352 		}
353 		else if ((addr >= offsetof(struct user, fpu)) &&
354 			 (addr <  offsetof(struct user, u_fpvalid))) {
355 			ret = put_fpu_long(child, addr - offsetof(struct user, fpu), data);
356 		}
357 		break;
358 
359 	case PTRACE_GETREGS:
360 		return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_sh64_native_view,
361 					   REGSET_GENERAL,
362 					   0, sizeof(struct pt_regs),
363 					   (void __user *)data);
364 	case PTRACE_SETREGS:
365 		return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_sh64_native_view,
366 					     REGSET_GENERAL,
367 					     0, sizeof(struct pt_regs),
368 					     (const void __user *)data);
369 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
370 	case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:
371 		return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_sh64_native_view,
372 					   REGSET_FPU,
373 					   0, sizeof(struct user_fpu_struct),
374 					   (void __user *)data);
375 	case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:
376 		return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_sh64_native_view,
377 					     REGSET_FPU,
378 					     0, sizeof(struct user_fpu_struct),
379 					     (const void __user *)data);
380 #endif
381 	default:
382 		ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
383 		break;
384 	}
385 
386 	return ret;
387 }
388 
sh64_ptrace(long request,long pid,long addr,long data)389 asmlinkage int sh64_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
390 {
391 #define WPC_DBRMODE 0x0d104008
392 	static int first_call = 1;
393 
394 	lock_kernel();
395 	if (first_call) {
396 		/* Set WPC.DBRMODE to 0.  This makes all debug events get
397 		 * delivered through RESVEC, i.e. into the handlers in entry.S.
398 		 * (If the kernel was downloaded using a remote gdb, WPC.DBRMODE
399 		 * would normally be left set to 1, which makes debug events get
400 		 * delivered through DBRVEC, i.e. into the remote gdb's
401 		 * handlers.  This prevents ptrace getting them, and confuses
402 		 * the remote gdb.) */
403 		printk("DBRMODE set to 0 to permit native debugging\n");
404 		poke_real_address_q(WPC_DBRMODE, 0);
405 		first_call = 0;
406 	}
407 	unlock_kernel();
408 
409 	return sys_ptrace(request, pid, addr, data);
410 }
411 
audit_arch(void)412 static inline int audit_arch(void)
413 {
414 	int arch = EM_SH;
415 
416 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
417 	arch |= __AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT;
418 #endif
419 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
420 	arch |= __AUDIT_ARCH_LE;
421 #endif
422 
423 	return arch;
424 }
425 
do_syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs * regs)426 asmlinkage long long do_syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
427 {
428 	long long ret = 0;
429 
430 	secure_computing(regs->regs[9]);
431 
432 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE) &&
433 	    tracehook_report_syscall_entry(regs))
434 		/*
435 		 * Tracing decided this syscall should not happen.
436 		 * We'll return a bogus call number to get an ENOSYS
437 		 * error, but leave the original number in regs->regs[0].
438 		 */
439 		ret = -1LL;
440 
441 	if (unlikely(current->audit_context))
442 		audit_syscall_entry(audit_arch(), regs->regs[1],
443 				    regs->regs[2], regs->regs[3],
444 				    regs->regs[4], regs->regs[5]);
445 
446 	return ret ?: regs->regs[9];
447 }
448 
do_syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs * regs)449 asmlinkage void do_syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs *regs)
450 {
451 	if (unlikely(current->audit_context))
452 		audit_syscall_exit(AUDITSC_RESULT(regs->regs[9]),
453 				   regs->regs[9]);
454 
455 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
456 		tracehook_report_syscall_exit(regs, 0);
457 }
458 
459 /* Called with interrupts disabled */
do_single_step(unsigned long long vec,struct pt_regs * regs)460 asmlinkage void do_single_step(unsigned long long vec, struct pt_regs *regs)
461 {
462 	/* This is called after a single step exception (DEBUGSS).
463 	   There is no need to change the PC, as it is a post-execution
464 	   exception, as entry.S does not do anything to the PC for DEBUGSS.
465 	   We need to clear the Single Step setting in SR to avoid
466 	   continually stepping. */
467 	local_irq_enable();
468 	regs->sr &= ~SR_SSTEP;
469 	force_sig(SIGTRAP, current);
470 }
471 
472 /* Called with interrupts disabled */
do_software_break_point(unsigned long long vec,struct pt_regs * regs)473 asmlinkage void do_software_break_point(unsigned long long vec,
474 					struct pt_regs *regs)
475 {
476 	/* We need to forward step the PC, to counteract the backstep done
477 	   in signal.c. */
478 	local_irq_enable();
479 	force_sig(SIGTRAP, current);
480 	regs->pc += 4;
481 }
482 
483 /*
484  * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
485  *
486  * Make sure single step bits etc are not set.
487  */
ptrace_disable(struct task_struct * child)488 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
489 {
490 	user_disable_single_step(child);
491 }
492