1 /*
2 * muldiv.c: Hardware multiply/division illegal instruction trap
3 * for sun4c/sun4 (which do not have those instructions)
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1996 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
6 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
7 *
8 * 2004-12-25 Krzysztof Helt (krzysztof.h1@wp.pl)
9 * - fixed registers constrains in inline assembly declarations
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
16 #include <asm/processor.h>
17 #include <asm/system.h>
18 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
19
20 #include "kernel.h"
21
22 /* #define DEBUG_MULDIV */
23
has_imm13(int insn)24 static inline int has_imm13(int insn)
25 {
26 return (insn & 0x2000);
27 }
28
is_foocc(int insn)29 static inline int is_foocc(int insn)
30 {
31 return (insn & 0x800000);
32 }
33
sign_extend_imm13(int imm)34 static inline int sign_extend_imm13(int imm)
35 {
36 return imm << 19 >> 19;
37 }
38
advance(struct pt_regs * regs)39 static inline void advance(struct pt_regs *regs)
40 {
41 regs->pc = regs->npc;
42 regs->npc += 4;
43 }
44
maybe_flush_windows(unsigned int rs1,unsigned int rs2,unsigned int rd)45 static inline void maybe_flush_windows(unsigned int rs1, unsigned int rs2,
46 unsigned int rd)
47 {
48 if(rs2 >= 16 || rs1 >= 16 || rd >= 16) {
49 /* Wheee... */
50 __asm__ __volatile__("save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t"
51 "save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t"
52 "save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t"
53 "save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t"
54 "save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t"
55 "save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t"
56 "save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t"
57 "restore; restore; restore; restore;\n\t"
58 "restore; restore; restore;\n\t");
59 }
60 }
61
62 #define fetch_reg(reg, regs) ({ \
63 struct reg_window32 __user *win; \
64 register unsigned long ret; \
65 \
66 if (!(reg)) ret = 0; \
67 else if ((reg) < 16) { \
68 ret = regs->u_regs[(reg)]; \
69 } else { \
70 /* Ho hum, the slightly complicated case. */ \
71 win = (struct reg_window32 __user *)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP];\
72 if (get_user (ret, &win->locals[(reg) - 16])) return -1;\
73 } \
74 ret; \
75 })
76
77 static inline int
store_reg(unsigned int result,unsigned int reg,struct pt_regs * regs)78 store_reg(unsigned int result, unsigned int reg, struct pt_regs *regs)
79 {
80 struct reg_window32 __user *win;
81
82 if (!reg)
83 return 0;
84 if (reg < 16) {
85 regs->u_regs[reg] = result;
86 return 0;
87 } else {
88 /* need to use put_user() in this case: */
89 win = (struct reg_window32 __user *) regs->u_regs[UREG_FP];
90 return (put_user(result, &win->locals[reg - 16]));
91 }
92 }
93
94 /* Should return 0 if mul/div emulation succeeded and SIGILL should
95 * not be issued.
96 */
do_user_muldiv(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long pc)97 int do_user_muldiv(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc)
98 {
99 unsigned int insn;
100 int inst;
101 unsigned int rs1, rs2, rdv;
102
103 if (!pc)
104 return -1; /* This happens to often, I think */
105 if (get_user (insn, (unsigned int __user *)pc))
106 return -1;
107 if ((insn & 0xc1400000) != 0x80400000)
108 return -1;
109 inst = ((insn >> 19) & 0xf);
110 if ((inst & 0xe) != 10 && (inst & 0xe) != 14)
111 return -1;
112
113 /* Now we know we have to do something with umul, smul, udiv or sdiv */
114 rs1 = (insn >> 14) & 0x1f;
115 rs2 = insn & 0x1f;
116 rdv = (insn >> 25) & 0x1f;
117 if (has_imm13(insn)) {
118 maybe_flush_windows(rs1, 0, rdv);
119 rs2 = sign_extend_imm13(insn);
120 } else {
121 maybe_flush_windows(rs1, rs2, rdv);
122 rs2 = fetch_reg(rs2, regs);
123 }
124 rs1 = fetch_reg(rs1, regs);
125 switch (inst) {
126 case 10: /* umul */
127 #ifdef DEBUG_MULDIV
128 printk ("unsigned muldiv: 0x%x * 0x%x = ", rs1, rs2);
129 #endif
130 __asm__ __volatile__ ("\n\t"
131 "mov %0, %%o0\n\t"
132 "call .umul\n\t"
133 " mov %1, %%o1\n\t"
134 "mov %%o0, %0\n\t"
135 "mov %%o1, %1\n\t"
136 : "=r" (rs1), "=r" (rs2)
137 : "0" (rs1), "1" (rs2)
138 : "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5", "o7", "cc");
139 #ifdef DEBUG_MULDIV
140 printk ("0x%x%08x\n", rs2, rs1);
141 #endif
142 if (store_reg(rs1, rdv, regs))
143 return -1;
144 regs->y = rs2;
145 break;
146 case 11: /* smul */
147 #ifdef DEBUG_MULDIV
148 printk ("signed muldiv: 0x%x * 0x%x = ", rs1, rs2);
149 #endif
150 __asm__ __volatile__ ("\n\t"
151 "mov %0, %%o0\n\t"
152 "call .mul\n\t"
153 " mov %1, %%o1\n\t"
154 "mov %%o0, %0\n\t"
155 "mov %%o1, %1\n\t"
156 : "=r" (rs1), "=r" (rs2)
157 : "0" (rs1), "1" (rs2)
158 : "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5", "o7", "cc");
159 #ifdef DEBUG_MULDIV
160 printk ("0x%x%08x\n", rs2, rs1);
161 #endif
162 if (store_reg(rs1, rdv, regs))
163 return -1;
164 regs->y = rs2;
165 break;
166 case 14: /* udiv */
167 #ifdef DEBUG_MULDIV
168 printk ("unsigned muldiv: 0x%x%08x / 0x%x = ", regs->y, rs1, rs2);
169 #endif
170 if (!rs2) {
171 #ifdef DEBUG_MULDIV
172 printk ("DIVISION BY ZERO\n");
173 #endif
174 handle_hw_divzero (regs, pc, regs->npc, regs->psr);
175 return 0;
176 }
177 __asm__ __volatile__ ("\n\t"
178 "mov %2, %%o0\n\t"
179 "mov %0, %%o1\n\t"
180 "mov %%g0, %%o2\n\t"
181 "call __udivdi3\n\t"
182 " mov %1, %%o3\n\t"
183 "mov %%o1, %0\n\t"
184 "mov %%o0, %1\n\t"
185 : "=r" (rs1), "=r" (rs2)
186 : "r" (regs->y), "0" (rs1), "1" (rs2)
187 : "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5", "o7",
188 "g1", "g2", "g3", "cc");
189 #ifdef DEBUG_MULDIV
190 printk ("0x%x\n", rs1);
191 #endif
192 if (store_reg(rs1, rdv, regs))
193 return -1;
194 break;
195 case 15: /* sdiv */
196 #ifdef DEBUG_MULDIV
197 printk ("signed muldiv: 0x%x%08x / 0x%x = ", regs->y, rs1, rs2);
198 #endif
199 if (!rs2) {
200 #ifdef DEBUG_MULDIV
201 printk ("DIVISION BY ZERO\n");
202 #endif
203 handle_hw_divzero (regs, pc, regs->npc, regs->psr);
204 return 0;
205 }
206 __asm__ __volatile__ ("\n\t"
207 "mov %2, %%o0\n\t"
208 "mov %0, %%o1\n\t"
209 "mov %%g0, %%o2\n\t"
210 "call __divdi3\n\t"
211 " mov %1, %%o3\n\t"
212 "mov %%o1, %0\n\t"
213 "mov %%o0, %1\n\t"
214 : "=r" (rs1), "=r" (rs2)
215 : "r" (regs->y), "0" (rs1), "1" (rs2)
216 : "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5", "o7",
217 "g1", "g2", "g3", "cc");
218 #ifdef DEBUG_MULDIV
219 printk ("0x%x\n", rs1);
220 #endif
221 if (store_reg(rs1, rdv, regs))
222 return -1;
223 break;
224 }
225 if (is_foocc (insn)) {
226 regs->psr &= ~PSR_ICC;
227 if ((inst & 0xe) == 14) {
228 /* ?div */
229 if (rs2) regs->psr |= PSR_V;
230 }
231 if (!rs1) regs->psr |= PSR_Z;
232 if (((int)rs1) < 0) regs->psr |= PSR_N;
233 #ifdef DEBUG_MULDIV
234 printk ("psr muldiv: %08x\n", regs->psr);
235 #endif
236 }
237 advance(regs);
238 return 0;
239 }
240