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1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1994 Waldorf GMBH
7  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003 Ralf Baechle
8  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul M. Antoine
9  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
10  */
11 #ifndef _ASM_PROCESSOR_H
12 #define _ASM_PROCESSOR_H
13 
14 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
15 #include <linux/threads.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/cachectl.h>
18 #include <asm/cpu.h>
19 #include <asm/cpu-info.h>
20 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
21 #include <asm/prefetch.h>
22 #include <asm/system.h>
23 
24 /*
25  * Return current * instruction pointer ("program counter").
26  */
27 #define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l;})
28 
29 /*
30  * System setup and hardware flags..
31  */
32 extern void (*cpu_wait)(void);
33 
34 extern unsigned int vced_count, vcei_count;
35 
36 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
37 /*
38  * User space process size: 2GB. This is hardcoded into a few places,
39  * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing.
40  */
41 #define TASK_SIZE	0x7fff8000UL
42 #define STACK_TOP	TASK_SIZE
43 
44 /*
45  * This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
46  * space during mmap's.
47  */
48 #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	((TASK_SIZE / 3) & ~(PAGE_SIZE))
49 #endif
50 
51 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
52 /*
53  * User space process size: 1TB. This is hardcoded into a few places,
54  * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing.  TASK_SIZE
55  * is limited to 1TB by the R4000 architecture; R10000 and better can
56  * support 16TB; the architectural reserve for future expansion is
57  * 8192EB ...
58  */
59 #define TASK_SIZE32	0x7fff8000UL
60 #define TASK_SIZE	0x10000000000UL
61 #define STACK_TOP	\
62       (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ? TASK_SIZE32 : TASK_SIZE)
63 
64 /*
65  * This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
66  * space during mmap's.
67  */
68 #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE						\
69 	(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ?				\
70 		PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE32 / 3) : PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 3))
71 #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk)						\
72 	(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ? TASK_SIZE32 : TASK_SIZE)
73 #endif
74 
75 #ifdef __KERNEL__
76 #define STACK_TOP_MAX	TASK_SIZE
77 #endif
78 
79 #define NUM_FPU_REGS	32
80 
81 typedef __u64 fpureg_t;
82 
83 /*
84  * It would be nice to add some more fields for emulator statistics, but there
85  * are a number of fixed offsets in offset.h and elsewhere that would have to
86  * be recalculated by hand.  So the additional information will be private to
87  * the FPU emulator for now.  See asm-mips/fpu_emulator.h.
88  */
89 
90 struct mips_fpu_struct {
91 	fpureg_t	fpr[NUM_FPU_REGS];
92 	unsigned int	fcr31;
93 };
94 
95 #define NUM_DSP_REGS   6
96 
97 typedef __u32 dspreg_t;
98 
99 struct mips_dsp_state {
100 	dspreg_t        dspr[NUM_DSP_REGS];
101 	unsigned int    dspcontrol;
102 };
103 
104 #define INIT_CPUMASK { \
105 	{0,} \
106 }
107 
108 struct mips3264_watch_reg_state {
109 	/* The width of watchlo is 32 in a 32 bit kernel and 64 in a
110 	   64 bit kernel.  We use unsigned long as it has the same
111 	   property. */
112 	unsigned long watchlo[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
113 	/* Only the mask and IRW bits from watchhi. */
114 	u16 watchhi[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
115 };
116 
117 union mips_watch_reg_state {
118 	struct mips3264_watch_reg_state mips3264;
119 };
120 
121 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
122 
123 struct octeon_cop2_state {
124 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0201 */
125 	unsigned long   cop2_crc_iv;
126 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0202 (Set with DMTC2 rt, 0x1202) */
127 	unsigned long   cop2_crc_length;
128 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0200 (set with DMTC2 rt, 0x4200) */
129 	unsigned long   cop2_crc_poly;
130 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0402; DMFC2 rt, 0x040A */
131 	unsigned long   cop2_llm_dat[2];
132        /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0084 */
133 	unsigned long   cop2_3des_iv;
134 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0080; DMFC2 rt, 0x0081; DMFC2 rt, 0x0082 */
135 	unsigned long   cop2_3des_key[3];
136 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0088 (Set with DMTC2 rt, 0x0098) */
137 	unsigned long   cop2_3des_result;
138 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0111 (FIXME: Read Pass1 Errata) */
139 	unsigned long   cop2_aes_inp0;
140 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0102; DMFC2 rt, 0x0103 */
141 	unsigned long   cop2_aes_iv[2];
142 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0104; DMFC2 rt, 0x0105; DMFC2 rt, 0x0106; DMFC2
143 	 * rt, 0x0107 */
144 	unsigned long   cop2_aes_key[4];
145 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0110 */
146 	unsigned long   cop2_aes_keylen;
147 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0100; DMFC2 rt, 0x0101 */
148 	unsigned long   cop2_aes_result[2];
149 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0240; DMFC2 rt, 0x0241; DMFC2 rt, 0x0242; DMFC2
150 	 * rt, 0x0243; DMFC2 rt, 0x0244; DMFC2 rt, 0x0245; DMFC2 rt,
151 	 * 0x0246; DMFC2 rt, 0x0247; DMFC2 rt, 0x0248; DMFC2 rt,
152 	 * 0x0249; DMFC2 rt, 0x024A; DMFC2 rt, 0x024B; DMFC2 rt,
153 	 * 0x024C; DMFC2 rt, 0x024D; DMFC2 rt, 0x024E - Pass2 */
154 	unsigned long   cop2_hsh_datw[15];
155 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0250; DMFC2 rt, 0x0251; DMFC2 rt, 0x0252; DMFC2
156 	 * rt, 0x0253; DMFC2 rt, 0x0254; DMFC2 rt, 0x0255; DMFC2 rt,
157 	 * 0x0256; DMFC2 rt, 0x0257 - Pass2 */
158 	unsigned long   cop2_hsh_ivw[8];
159 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0258; DMFC2 rt, 0x0259 - Pass2 */
160 	unsigned long   cop2_gfm_mult[2];
161 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x025E - Pass2 */
162 	unsigned long   cop2_gfm_poly;
163 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x025A; DMFC2 rt, 0x025B - Pass2 */
164 	unsigned long   cop2_gfm_result[2];
165 };
166 #define INIT_OCTEON_COP2 {0,}
167 
168 struct octeon_cvmseg_state {
169 	unsigned long cvmseg[CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_CVMSEG_SIZE]
170 			    [cpu_dcache_line_size() / sizeof(unsigned long)];
171 };
172 
173 #endif
174 
175 typedef struct {
176 	unsigned long seg;
177 } mm_segment_t;
178 
179 #define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN	8
180 
181 struct mips_abi;
182 
183 /*
184  * If you change thread_struct remember to change the #defines below too!
185  */
186 struct thread_struct {
187 	/* Saved main processor registers. */
188 	unsigned long reg16;
189 	unsigned long reg17, reg18, reg19, reg20, reg21, reg22, reg23;
190 	unsigned long reg29, reg30, reg31;
191 
192 	/* Saved cp0 stuff. */
193 	unsigned long cp0_status;
194 
195 	/* Saved fpu/fpu emulator stuff. */
196 	struct mips_fpu_struct fpu;
197 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
198 	/* Emulated instruction count */
199 	unsigned long emulated_fp;
200 	/* Saved per-thread scheduler affinity mask */
201 	cpumask_t user_cpus_allowed;
202 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
203 
204 	/* Saved state of the DSP ASE, if available. */
205 	struct mips_dsp_state dsp;
206 
207 	/* Saved watch register state, if available. */
208 	union mips_watch_reg_state watch;
209 
210 	/* Other stuff associated with the thread. */
211 	unsigned long cp0_badvaddr;	/* Last user fault */
212 	unsigned long cp0_baduaddr;	/* Last kernel fault accessing USEG */
213 	unsigned long error_code;
214 	unsigned long trap_no;
215 	unsigned long irix_trampoline;  /* Wheee... */
216 	unsigned long irix_oldctx;
217 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
218     struct octeon_cop2_state cp2 __attribute__ ((__aligned__(128)));
219     struct octeon_cvmseg_state cvmseg __attribute__ ((__aligned__(128)));
220 #endif
221 	struct mips_abi *abi;
222 };
223 
224 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
225 #define FPAFF_INIT						\
226 	.emulated_fp			= 0,			\
227 	.user_cpus_allowed		= INIT_CPUMASK,
228 #else
229 #define FPAFF_INIT
230 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
231 
232 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
233 #define OCTEON_INIT						\
234 	.cp2			= INIT_OCTEON_COP2,
235 #else
236 #define OCTEON_INIT
237 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON */
238 
239 #define INIT_THREAD  {						\
240         /*							\
241          * Saved main processor registers			\
242          */							\
243 	.reg16			= 0,				\
244 	.reg17			= 0,				\
245 	.reg18			= 0,				\
246 	.reg19			= 0,				\
247 	.reg20			= 0,				\
248 	.reg21			= 0,				\
249 	.reg22			= 0,				\
250 	.reg23			= 0,				\
251 	.reg29			= 0,				\
252 	.reg30			= 0,				\
253 	.reg31			= 0,				\
254 	/*							\
255 	 * Saved cp0 stuff					\
256 	 */							\
257 	.cp0_status		= 0,				\
258 	/*							\
259 	 * Saved FPU/FPU emulator stuff				\
260 	 */							\
261 	.fpu			= {				\
262 		.fpr		= {0,},				\
263 		.fcr31		= 0,				\
264 	},							\
265 	/*							\
266 	 * FPU affinity state (null if not FPAFF)		\
267 	 */							\
268 	FPAFF_INIT						\
269 	/*							\
270 	 * Saved DSP stuff					\
271 	 */							\
272 	.dsp			= {				\
273 		.dspr		= {0, },			\
274 		.dspcontrol	= 0,				\
275 	},							\
276 	/*							\
277 	 * saved watch register stuff				\
278 	 */							\
279 	.watch = {{{0,},},},					\
280 	/*							\
281 	 * Other stuff associated with the process		\
282 	 */							\
283 	.cp0_badvaddr		= 0,				\
284 	.cp0_baduaddr		= 0,				\
285 	.error_code		= 0,				\
286 	.trap_no		= 0,				\
287 	.irix_trampoline	= 0,				\
288 	.irix_oldctx		= 0,				\
289 	/*							\
290 	 * Cavium Octeon specifics (null if not Octeon)		\
291 	 */							\
292 	OCTEON_INIT						\
293 }
294 
295 struct task_struct;
296 
297 /* Free all resources held by a thread. */
298 #define release_thread(thread) do { } while(0)
299 
300 /* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */
301 #define prepare_to_copy(tsk)	do { } while (0)
302 
303 extern long kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags);
304 
305 extern unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk);
306 
307 /*
308  * Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread.
309  */
310 extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp);
311 
312 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
313 
314 #define __KSTK_TOS(tsk) ((unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk) + THREAD_SIZE - 32)
315 #define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *)__KSTK_TOS(tsk) - 1)
316 #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->cp0_epc)
317 #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->regs[29])
318 #define KSTK_STATUS(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->cp0_status)
319 
320 #define cpu_relax()	barrier()
321 
322 /*
323  * Return_address is a replacement for __builtin_return_address(count)
324  * which on certain architectures cannot reasonably be implemented in GCC
325  * (MIPS, Alpha) or is unuseable with -fomit-frame-pointer (i386).
326  * Note that __builtin_return_address(x>=1) is forbidden because GCC
327  * aborts compilation on some CPUs.  It's simply not possible to unwind
328  * some CPU's stackframes.
329  *
330  * __builtin_return_address works only for non-leaf functions.  We avoid the
331  * overhead of a function call by forcing the compiler to save the return
332  * address register on the stack.
333  */
334 #define return_address() ({__asm__ __volatile__("":::"$31");__builtin_return_address(0);})
335 
336 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH
337 
338 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
339 
prefetch(const void * addr)340 static inline void prefetch(const void *addr)
341 {
342 	__asm__ __volatile__(
343 	"	.set	mips4		\n"
344 	"	pref	%0, (%1)	\n"
345 	"	.set	mips0		\n"
346 	:
347 	: "i" (Pref_Load), "r" (addr));
348 }
349 
350 #endif
351 
352 #endif /* _ASM_PROCESSOR_H */
353