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1 /*
2  * kernel/power/main.c - PM subsystem core functionality.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5  * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
6  *
7  * This file is released under the GPLv2
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/suspend.h>
13 #include <linux/kobject.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/kmod.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/console.h>
20 #include <linux/cpu.h>
21 #include <linux/resume-trace.h>
22 #include <linux/freezer.h>
23 #include <linux/vmstat.h>
24 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
25 
26 #include "power.h"
27 
28 DEFINE_MUTEX(pm_mutex);
29 
30 unsigned int pm_flags;
31 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_flags);
32 
33 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
34 
35 /* Routines for PM-transition notifications */
36 
37 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(pm_chain_head);
38 
register_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)39 int register_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
40 {
41 	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&pm_chain_head, nb);
42 }
43 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pm_notifier);
44 
unregister_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)45 int unregister_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
46 {
47 	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&pm_chain_head, nb);
48 }
49 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pm_notifier);
50 
pm_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val)51 int pm_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val)
52 {
53 	return (blocking_notifier_call_chain(&pm_chain_head, val, NULL)
54 			== NOTIFY_BAD) ? -EINVAL : 0;
55 }
56 
57 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
58 int pm_test_level = TEST_NONE;
59 
60 static const char * const pm_tests[__TEST_AFTER_LAST] = {
61 	[TEST_NONE] = "none",
62 	[TEST_CORE] = "core",
63 	[TEST_CPUS] = "processors",
64 	[TEST_PLATFORM] = "platform",
65 	[TEST_DEVICES] = "devices",
66 	[TEST_FREEZER] = "freezer",
67 };
68 
pm_test_show(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobj_attribute * attr,char * buf)69 static ssize_t pm_test_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
70 				char *buf)
71 {
72 	char *s = buf;
73 	int level;
74 
75 	for (level = TEST_FIRST; level <= TEST_MAX; level++)
76 		if (pm_tests[level]) {
77 			if (level == pm_test_level)
78 				s += sprintf(s, "[%s] ", pm_tests[level]);
79 			else
80 				s += sprintf(s, "%s ", pm_tests[level]);
81 		}
82 
83 	if (s != buf)
84 		/* convert the last space to a newline */
85 		*(s-1) = '\n';
86 
87 	return (s - buf);
88 }
89 
pm_test_store(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobj_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t n)90 static ssize_t pm_test_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
91 				const char *buf, size_t n)
92 {
93 	const char * const *s;
94 	int level;
95 	char *p;
96 	int len;
97 	int error = -EINVAL;
98 
99 	p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
100 	len = p ? p - buf : n;
101 
102 	mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
103 
104 	level = TEST_FIRST;
105 	for (s = &pm_tests[level]; level <= TEST_MAX; s++, level++)
106 		if (*s && len == strlen(*s) && !strncmp(buf, *s, len)) {
107 			pm_test_level = level;
108 			error = 0;
109 			break;
110 		}
111 
112 	mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
113 
114 	return error ? error : n;
115 }
116 
117 power_attr(pm_test);
118 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
119 
120 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
121 
122 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
123 
suspend_test(int level)124 static int suspend_test(int level)
125 {
126 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
127 	if (pm_test_level == level) {
128 		printk(KERN_INFO "suspend debug: Waiting for 5 seconds.\n");
129 		mdelay(5000);
130 		return 1;
131 	}
132 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
133 	return 0;
134 }
135 
136 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TEST_SUSPEND
137 
138 /*
139  * We test the system suspend code by setting an RTC wakealarm a short
140  * time in the future, then suspending.  Suspending the devices won't
141  * normally take long ... some systems only need a few milliseconds.
142  *
143  * The time it takes is system-specific though, so when we test this
144  * during system bootup we allow a LOT of time.
145  */
146 #define TEST_SUSPEND_SECONDS	5
147 
148 static unsigned long suspend_test_start_time;
149 
suspend_test_start(void)150 static void suspend_test_start(void)
151 {
152 	/* FIXME Use better timebase than "jiffies", ideally a clocksource.
153 	 * What we want is a hardware counter that will work correctly even
154 	 * during the irqs-are-off stages of the suspend/resume cycle...
155 	 */
156 	suspend_test_start_time = jiffies;
157 }
158 
suspend_test_finish(const char * label)159 static void suspend_test_finish(const char *label)
160 {
161 	long nj = jiffies - suspend_test_start_time;
162 	unsigned msec;
163 
164 	msec = jiffies_to_msecs(abs(nj));
165 	pr_info("PM: %s took %d.%03d seconds\n", label,
166 			msec / 1000, msec % 1000);
167 
168 	/* Warning on suspend means the RTC alarm period needs to be
169 	 * larger -- the system was sooo slooowwww to suspend that the
170 	 * alarm (should have) fired before the system went to sleep!
171 	 *
172 	 * Warning on either suspend or resume also means the system
173 	 * has some performance issues.  The stack dump of a WARN_ON
174 	 * is more likely to get the right attention than a printk...
175 	 */
176 	WARN(msec > (TEST_SUSPEND_SECONDS * 1000), "Component: %s\n", label);
177 }
178 
179 #else
180 
suspend_test_start(void)181 static void suspend_test_start(void)
182 {
183 }
184 
suspend_test_finish(const char * label)185 static void suspend_test_finish(const char *label)
186 {
187 }
188 
189 #endif
190 
191 /* This is just an arbitrary number */
192 #define FREE_PAGE_NUMBER (100)
193 
194 static struct platform_suspend_ops *suspend_ops;
195 
196 /**
197  *	suspend_set_ops - Set the global suspend method table.
198  *	@ops:	Pointer to ops structure.
199  */
200 
suspend_set_ops(struct platform_suspend_ops * ops)201 void suspend_set_ops(struct platform_suspend_ops *ops)
202 {
203 	mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
204 	suspend_ops = ops;
205 	mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
206 }
207 
208 /**
209  * suspend_valid_only_mem - generic memory-only valid callback
210  *
211  * Platform drivers that implement mem suspend only and only need
212  * to check for that in their .valid callback can use this instead
213  * of rolling their own .valid callback.
214  */
suspend_valid_only_mem(suspend_state_t state)215 int suspend_valid_only_mem(suspend_state_t state)
216 {
217 	return state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM;
218 }
219 
220 /**
221  *	suspend_prepare - Do prep work before entering low-power state.
222  *
223  *	This is common code that is called for each state that we're entering.
224  *	Run suspend notifiers, allocate a console and stop all processes.
225  */
suspend_prepare(void)226 static int suspend_prepare(void)
227 {
228 	int error;
229 	unsigned int free_pages;
230 
231 	if (!suspend_ops || !suspend_ops->enter)
232 		return -EPERM;
233 
234 	pm_prepare_console();
235 
236 	error = pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE);
237 	if (error)
238 		goto Finish;
239 
240 	error = usermodehelper_disable();
241 	if (error)
242 		goto Finish;
243 
244 	if (suspend_freeze_processes()) {
245 		error = -EAGAIN;
246 		goto Thaw;
247 	}
248 
249 	free_pages = global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES);
250 	if (free_pages < FREE_PAGE_NUMBER) {
251 		pr_debug("PM: free some memory\n");
252 		shrink_all_memory(FREE_PAGE_NUMBER - free_pages);
253 		if (nr_free_pages() < FREE_PAGE_NUMBER) {
254 			error = -ENOMEM;
255 			printk(KERN_ERR "PM: No enough memory\n");
256 		}
257 	}
258 	if (!error)
259 		return 0;
260 
261  Thaw:
262 	suspend_thaw_processes();
263 	usermodehelper_enable();
264  Finish:
265 	pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_SUSPEND);
266 	pm_restore_console();
267 	return error;
268 }
269 
270 /* default implementation */
arch_suspend_disable_irqs(void)271 void __attribute__ ((weak)) arch_suspend_disable_irqs(void)
272 {
273 	local_irq_disable();
274 }
275 
276 /* default implementation */
arch_suspend_enable_irqs(void)277 void __attribute__ ((weak)) arch_suspend_enable_irqs(void)
278 {
279 	local_irq_enable();
280 }
281 
282 /**
283  *	suspend_enter - enter the desired system sleep state.
284  *	@state:		state to enter
285  *
286  *	This function should be called after devices have been suspended.
287  */
suspend_enter(suspend_state_t state)288 static int suspend_enter(suspend_state_t state)
289 {
290 	int error = 0;
291 
292 	device_pm_lock();
293 	arch_suspend_disable_irqs();
294 	BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
295 
296 	if ((error = device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND))) {
297 		printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to power down\n");
298 		goto Done;
299 	}
300 
301 	error = sysdev_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND);
302 	if (!error) {
303 		if (!suspend_test(TEST_CORE))
304 			error = suspend_ops->enter(state);
305 		sysdev_resume();
306 	}
307 
308 	device_power_up(PMSG_RESUME);
309  Done:
310 	arch_suspend_enable_irqs();
311 	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
312 	device_pm_unlock();
313 	return error;
314 }
315 
316 /**
317  *	suspend_devices_and_enter - suspend devices and enter the desired system
318  *				    sleep state.
319  *	@state:		  state to enter
320  */
suspend_devices_and_enter(suspend_state_t state)321 int suspend_devices_and_enter(suspend_state_t state)
322 {
323 	int error;
324 
325 	if (!suspend_ops)
326 		return -ENOSYS;
327 
328 	if (suspend_ops->begin) {
329 		error = suspend_ops->begin(state);
330 		if (error)
331 			goto Close;
332 	}
333 	suspend_console();
334 	suspend_test_start();
335 	error = device_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND);
336 	if (error) {
337 		printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to suspend\n");
338 		goto Recover_platform;
339 	}
340 	suspend_test_finish("suspend devices");
341 	if (suspend_test(TEST_DEVICES))
342 		goto Recover_platform;
343 
344 	if (suspend_ops->prepare) {
345 		error = suspend_ops->prepare();
346 		if (error)
347 			goto Resume_devices;
348 	}
349 
350 	if (suspend_test(TEST_PLATFORM))
351 		goto Finish;
352 
353 	error = disable_nonboot_cpus();
354 	if (!error && !suspend_test(TEST_CPUS))
355 		suspend_enter(state);
356 
357 	enable_nonboot_cpus();
358  Finish:
359 	if (suspend_ops->finish)
360 		suspend_ops->finish();
361  Resume_devices:
362 	suspend_test_start();
363 	device_resume(PMSG_RESUME);
364 	suspend_test_finish("resume devices");
365 	resume_console();
366  Close:
367 	if (suspend_ops->end)
368 		suspend_ops->end();
369 	return error;
370 
371  Recover_platform:
372 	if (suspend_ops->recover)
373 		suspend_ops->recover();
374 	goto Resume_devices;
375 }
376 
377 /**
378  *	suspend_finish - Do final work before exiting suspend sequence.
379  *
380  *	Call platform code to clean up, restart processes, and free the
381  *	console that we've allocated. This is not called for suspend-to-disk.
382  */
suspend_finish(void)383 static void suspend_finish(void)
384 {
385 	suspend_thaw_processes();
386 	usermodehelper_enable();
387 	pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_SUSPEND);
388 	pm_restore_console();
389 }
390 
391 
392 
393 
394 static const char * const pm_states[PM_SUSPEND_MAX] = {
395 #ifdef CONFIG_EARLYSUSPEND
396 	[PM_SUSPEND_ON]		= "on",
397 #endif
398 	[PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY]	= "standby",
399 	[PM_SUSPEND_MEM]	= "mem",
400 };
401 
valid_state(suspend_state_t state)402 static inline int valid_state(suspend_state_t state)
403 {
404 	/* All states need lowlevel support and need to be valid
405 	 * to the lowlevel implementation, no valid callback
406 	 * implies that none are valid. */
407 	if (!suspend_ops || !suspend_ops->valid || !suspend_ops->valid(state))
408 		return 0;
409 	return 1;
410 }
411 
412 
413 /**
414  *	enter_state - Do common work of entering low-power state.
415  *	@state:		pm_state structure for state we're entering.
416  *
417  *	Make sure we're the only ones trying to enter a sleep state. Fail
418  *	if someone has beat us to it, since we don't want anything weird to
419  *	happen when we wake up.
420  *	Then, do the setup for suspend, enter the state, and cleaup (after
421  *	we've woken up).
422  */
enter_state(suspend_state_t state)423 static int enter_state(suspend_state_t state)
424 {
425 	int error;
426 
427 	if (!valid_state(state))
428 		return -ENODEV;
429 
430 	if (!mutex_trylock(&pm_mutex))
431 		return -EBUSY;
432 
433 	printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Syncing filesystems ... ");
434 	sys_sync();
435 	printk("done.\n");
436 
437 	pr_debug("PM: Preparing system for %s sleep\n", pm_states[state]);
438 	error = suspend_prepare();
439 	if (error)
440 		goto Unlock;
441 
442 	if (suspend_test(TEST_FREEZER))
443 		goto Finish;
444 
445 	pr_debug("PM: Entering %s sleep\n", pm_states[state]);
446 	error = suspend_devices_and_enter(state);
447 
448  Finish:
449 	pr_debug("PM: Finishing wakeup.\n");
450 	suspend_finish();
451  Unlock:
452 	mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
453 	return error;
454 }
455 
456 
457 /**
458  *	pm_suspend - Externally visible function for suspending system.
459  *	@state:		Enumerated value of state to enter.
460  *
461  *	Determine whether or not value is within range, get state
462  *	structure, and enter (above).
463  */
464 
pm_suspend(suspend_state_t state)465 int pm_suspend(suspend_state_t state)
466 {
467 	if (state > PM_SUSPEND_ON && state <= PM_SUSPEND_MAX)
468 		return enter_state(state);
469 	return -EINVAL;
470 }
471 
472 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_suspend);
473 
474 #endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
475 
476 struct kobject *power_kobj;
477 
478 /**
479  *	state - control system power state.
480  *
481  *	show() returns what states are supported, which is hard-coded to
482  *	'standby' (Power-On Suspend), 'mem' (Suspend-to-RAM), and
483  *	'disk' (Suspend-to-Disk).
484  *
485  *	store() accepts one of those strings, translates it into the
486  *	proper enumerated value, and initiates a suspend transition.
487  */
488 
state_show(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobj_attribute * attr,char * buf)489 static ssize_t state_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
490 			  char *buf)
491 {
492 	char *s = buf;
493 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
494 	int i;
495 
496 	for (i = 0; i < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; i++) {
497 		if (pm_states[i] && valid_state(i))
498 			s += sprintf(s,"%s ", pm_states[i]);
499 	}
500 #endif
501 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
502 	s += sprintf(s, "%s\n", "disk");
503 #else
504 	if (s != buf)
505 		/* convert the last space to a newline */
506 		*(s-1) = '\n';
507 #endif
508 	return (s - buf);
509 }
510 
state_store(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobj_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t n)511 static ssize_t state_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
512 			   const char *buf, size_t n)
513 {
514 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
515 #ifdef CONFIG_EARLYSUSPEND
516 	suspend_state_t state = PM_SUSPEND_ON;
517 #else
518 	suspend_state_t state = PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY;
519 #endif
520 	const char * const *s;
521 #endif
522 	char *p;
523 	int len;
524 	int error = -EINVAL;
525 
526 	p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
527 	len = p ? p - buf : n;
528 
529 	/* First, check if we are requested to hibernate */
530 	if (len == 4 && !strncmp(buf, "disk", len)) {
531 		error = hibernate();
532   goto Exit;
533 	}
534 
535 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
536 	for (s = &pm_states[state]; state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; s++, state++) {
537 		if (*s && len == strlen(*s) && !strncmp(buf, *s, len))
538 			break;
539 	}
540 	if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX && *s)
541 #ifdef CONFIG_EARLYSUSPEND
542 		if (state == PM_SUSPEND_ON || valid_state(state)) {
543 			error = 0;
544 			request_suspend_state(state);
545 		}
546 #else
547 		error = enter_state(state);
548 #endif
549 #endif
550 
551  Exit:
552 	return error ? error : n;
553 }
554 
555 power_attr(state);
556 
557 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
558 int pm_trace_enabled;
559 
pm_trace_show(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobj_attribute * attr,char * buf)560 static ssize_t pm_trace_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
561 			     char *buf)
562 {
563 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_trace_enabled);
564 }
565 
566 static ssize_t
pm_trace_store(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobj_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t n)567 pm_trace_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
568 	       const char *buf, size_t n)
569 {
570 	int val;
571 
572 	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &val) == 1) {
573 		pm_trace_enabled = !!val;
574 		return n;
575 	}
576 	return -EINVAL;
577 }
578 
579 power_attr(pm_trace);
580 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_TRACE */
581 
582 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_WAKELOCK
583 power_attr(wake_lock);
584 power_attr(wake_unlock);
585 #endif
586 
587 static struct attribute * g[] = {
588 	&state_attr.attr,
589 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
590 	&pm_trace_attr.attr,
591 #endif
592 #if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_PM_DEBUG)
593 	&pm_test_attr.attr,
594 #endif
595 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_WAKELOCK
596 	&wake_lock_attr.attr,
597 	&wake_unlock_attr.attr,
598 #endif
599 	NULL,
600 };
601 
602 static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
603 	.attrs = g,
604 };
605 
606 
pm_init(void)607 static int __init pm_init(void)
608 {
609 	power_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("power", NULL);
610 	if (!power_kobj)
611 		return -ENOMEM;
612 	return sysfs_create_group(power_kobj, &attr_group);
613 }
614 
615 core_initcall(pm_init);
616 
617 
618 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TEST_SUSPEND
619 
620 #include <linux/rtc.h>
621 
622 /*
623  * To test system suspend, we need a hands-off mechanism to resume the
624  * system.  RTCs wake alarms are a common self-contained mechanism.
625  */
626 
test_wakealarm(struct rtc_device * rtc,suspend_state_t state)627 static void __init test_wakealarm(struct rtc_device *rtc, suspend_state_t state)
628 {
629 	static char err_readtime[] __initdata =
630 		KERN_ERR "PM: can't read %s time, err %d\n";
631 	static char err_wakealarm [] __initdata =
632 		KERN_ERR "PM: can't set %s wakealarm, err %d\n";
633 	static char err_suspend[] __initdata =
634 		KERN_ERR "PM: suspend test failed, error %d\n";
635 	static char info_test[] __initdata =
636 		KERN_INFO "PM: test RTC wakeup from '%s' suspend\n";
637 
638 	unsigned long		now;
639 	struct rtc_wkalrm	alm;
640 	int			status;
641 
642 	/* this may fail if the RTC hasn't been initialized */
643 	status = rtc_read_time(rtc, &alm.time);
644 	if (status < 0) {
645 		printk(err_readtime, dev_name(&rtc->dev), status);
646 		return;
647 	}
648 	rtc_tm_to_time(&alm.time, &now);
649 
650 	memset(&alm, 0, sizeof alm);
651 	rtc_time_to_tm(now + TEST_SUSPEND_SECONDS, &alm.time);
652 	alm.enabled = true;
653 
654 	status = rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alm);
655 	if (status < 0) {
656 		printk(err_wakealarm, dev_name(&rtc->dev), status);
657 		return;
658 	}
659 
660 	if (state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM) {
661 		printk(info_test, pm_states[state]);
662 		status = pm_suspend(state);
663 		if (status == -ENODEV)
664 			state = PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY;
665 	}
666 	if (state == PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY) {
667 		printk(info_test, pm_states[state]);
668 		status = pm_suspend(state);
669 	}
670 	if (status < 0)
671 		printk(err_suspend, status);
672 
673 	/* Some platforms can't detect that the alarm triggered the
674 	 * wakeup, or (accordingly) disable it after it afterwards.
675 	 * It's supposed to give oneshot behavior; cope.
676 	 */
677 	alm.enabled = false;
678 	rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alm);
679 }
680 
has_wakealarm(struct device * dev,void * name_ptr)681 static int __init has_wakealarm(struct device *dev, void *name_ptr)
682 {
683 	struct rtc_device *candidate = to_rtc_device(dev);
684 
685 	if (!candidate->ops->set_alarm)
686 		return 0;
687 	if (!device_may_wakeup(candidate->dev.parent))
688 		return 0;
689 
690 	*(const char **)name_ptr = dev_name(dev);
691 	return 1;
692 }
693 
694 /*
695  * Kernel options like "test_suspend=mem" force suspend/resume sanity tests
696  * at startup time.  They're normally disabled, for faster boot and because
697  * we can't know which states really work on this particular system.
698  */
699 static suspend_state_t test_state __initdata = PM_SUSPEND_ON;
700 
701 static char warn_bad_state[] __initdata =
702 	KERN_WARNING "PM: can't test '%s' suspend state\n";
703 
setup_test_suspend(char * value)704 static int __init setup_test_suspend(char *value)
705 {
706 	unsigned i;
707 
708 	/* "=mem" ==> "mem" */
709 	value++;
710 	for (i = 0; i < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; i++) {
711 		if (!pm_states[i])
712 			continue;
713 		if (strcmp(pm_states[i], value) != 0)
714 			continue;
715 		test_state = (__force suspend_state_t) i;
716 		return 0;
717 	}
718 	printk(warn_bad_state, value);
719 	return 0;
720 }
721 __setup("test_suspend", setup_test_suspend);
722 
test_suspend(void)723 static int __init test_suspend(void)
724 {
725 	static char		warn_no_rtc[] __initdata =
726 		KERN_WARNING "PM: no wakealarm-capable RTC driver is ready\n";
727 
728 	char			*pony = NULL;
729 	struct rtc_device	*rtc = NULL;
730 
731 	/* PM is initialized by now; is that state testable? */
732 	if (test_state == PM_SUSPEND_ON)
733 		goto done;
734 	if (!valid_state(test_state)) {
735 		printk(warn_bad_state, pm_states[test_state]);
736 		goto done;
737 	}
738 
739 	/* RTCs have initialized by now too ... can we use one? */
740 	class_find_device(rtc_class, NULL, &pony, has_wakealarm);
741 	if (pony)
742 		rtc = rtc_class_open(pony);
743 	if (!rtc) {
744 		printk(warn_no_rtc);
745 		goto done;
746 	}
747 
748 	/* go for it */
749 	test_wakealarm(rtc, test_state);
750 	rtc_class_close(rtc);
751 done:
752 	return 0;
753 }
754 late_initcall(test_suspend);
755 
756 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_TEST_SUSPEND */
757