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1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/common/gic.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Interrupt architecture for the GIC:
11  *
12  * o There is one Interrupt Distributor, which receives interrupts
13  *   from system devices and sends them to the Interrupt Controllers.
14  *
15  * o There is one CPU Interface per CPU, which sends interrupts sent
16  *   by the Distributor, and interrupts generated locally, to the
17  *   associated CPU. The base address of the CPU interface is usually
18  *   aliased so that the same address points to different chips depending
19  *   on the CPU it is accessed from.
20  *
21  * Note that IRQs 0-31 are special - they are local to each CPU.
22  * As such, the enable set/clear, pending set/clear and active bit
23  * registers are banked per-cpu for these sources.
24  */
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <linux/smp.h>
29 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
30 #include <linux/io.h>
31 
32 #include <asm/irq.h>
33 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
34 #include <asm/hardware/gic.h>
35 
36 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(irq_controller_lock);
37 
38 struct gic_chip_data {
39 	unsigned int irq_offset;
40 	void __iomem *dist_base;
41 	void __iomem *cpu_base;
42 };
43 
44 #ifndef MAX_GIC_NR
45 #define MAX_GIC_NR	1
46 #endif
47 
48 static struct gic_chip_data gic_data[MAX_GIC_NR];
49 
gic_dist_base(unsigned int irq)50 static inline void __iomem *gic_dist_base(unsigned int irq)
51 {
52 	struct gic_chip_data *gic_data = get_irq_chip_data(irq);
53 	return gic_data->dist_base;
54 }
55 
gic_cpu_base(unsigned int irq)56 static inline void __iomem *gic_cpu_base(unsigned int irq)
57 {
58 	struct gic_chip_data *gic_data = get_irq_chip_data(irq);
59 	return gic_data->cpu_base;
60 }
61 
gic_irq(unsigned int irq)62 static inline unsigned int gic_irq(unsigned int irq)
63 {
64 	struct gic_chip_data *gic_data = get_irq_chip_data(irq);
65 	return irq - gic_data->irq_offset;
66 }
67 
68 /*
69  * Routines to acknowledge, disable and enable interrupts
70  *
71  * Linux assumes that when we're done with an interrupt we need to
72  * unmask it, in the same way we need to unmask an interrupt when
73  * we first enable it.
74  *
75  * The GIC has a separate notion of "end of interrupt" to re-enable
76  * an interrupt after handling, in order to support hardware
77  * prioritisation.
78  *
79  * We can make the GIC behave in the way that Linux expects by making
80  * our "acknowledge" routine disable the interrupt, then mark it as
81  * complete.
82  */
gic_ack_irq(unsigned int irq)83 static void gic_ack_irq(unsigned int irq)
84 {
85 	u32 mask = 1 << (irq % 32);
86 
87 	spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
88 	writel(mask, gic_dist_base(irq) + GIC_DIST_ENABLE_CLEAR + (gic_irq(irq) / 32) * 4);
89 	writel(gic_irq(irq), gic_cpu_base(irq) + GIC_CPU_EOI);
90 	spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
91 }
92 
gic_mask_irq(unsigned int irq)93 static void gic_mask_irq(unsigned int irq)
94 {
95 	u32 mask = 1 << (irq % 32);
96 
97 	spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
98 	writel(mask, gic_dist_base(irq) + GIC_DIST_ENABLE_CLEAR + (gic_irq(irq) / 32) * 4);
99 	spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
100 }
101 
gic_unmask_irq(unsigned int irq)102 static void gic_unmask_irq(unsigned int irq)
103 {
104 	u32 mask = 1 << (irq % 32);
105 
106 	spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
107 	writel(mask, gic_dist_base(irq) + GIC_DIST_ENABLE_SET + (gic_irq(irq) / 32) * 4);
108 	spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
109 }
110 
111 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
gic_set_cpu(unsigned int irq,const struct cpumask * mask_val)112 static void gic_set_cpu(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *mask_val)
113 {
114 	void __iomem *reg = gic_dist_base(irq) + GIC_DIST_TARGET + (gic_irq(irq) & ~3);
115 	unsigned int shift = (irq % 4) * 8;
116 	unsigned int cpu = cpumask_first(mask_val);
117 	u32 val;
118 
119 	spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
120 	irq_desc[irq].cpu = cpu;
121 	val = readl(reg) & ~(0xff << shift);
122 	val |= 1 << (cpu + shift);
123 	writel(val, reg);
124 	spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
125 }
126 #endif
127 
gic_handle_cascade_irq(unsigned int irq,struct irq_desc * desc)128 static void gic_handle_cascade_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
129 {
130 	struct gic_chip_data *chip_data = get_irq_data(irq);
131 	struct irq_chip *chip = get_irq_chip(irq);
132 	unsigned int cascade_irq, gic_irq;
133 	unsigned long status;
134 
135 	/* primary controller ack'ing */
136 	chip->ack(irq);
137 
138 	spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
139 	status = readl(chip_data->cpu_base + GIC_CPU_INTACK);
140 	spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
141 
142 	gic_irq = (status & 0x3ff);
143 	if (gic_irq == 1023)
144 		goto out;
145 
146 	cascade_irq = gic_irq + chip_data->irq_offset;
147 	if (unlikely(gic_irq < 32 || gic_irq > 1020 || cascade_irq >= NR_IRQS))
148 		do_bad_IRQ(cascade_irq, desc);
149 	else
150 		generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
151 
152  out:
153 	/* primary controller unmasking */
154 	chip->unmask(irq);
155 }
156 
157 static struct irq_chip gic_chip = {
158 	.name		= "GIC",
159 	.ack		= gic_ack_irq,
160 	.mask		= gic_mask_irq,
161 	.unmask		= gic_unmask_irq,
162 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
163 	.set_affinity	= gic_set_cpu,
164 #endif
165 };
166 
gic_cascade_irq(unsigned int gic_nr,unsigned int irq)167 void __init gic_cascade_irq(unsigned int gic_nr, unsigned int irq)
168 {
169 	if (gic_nr >= MAX_GIC_NR)
170 		BUG();
171 	if (set_irq_data(irq, &gic_data[gic_nr]) != 0)
172 		BUG();
173 	set_irq_chained_handler(irq, gic_handle_cascade_irq);
174 }
175 
gic_dist_init(unsigned int gic_nr,void __iomem * base,unsigned int irq_start)176 void __init gic_dist_init(unsigned int gic_nr, void __iomem *base,
177 			  unsigned int irq_start)
178 {
179 	unsigned int max_irq, i;
180 	u32 cpumask = 1 << smp_processor_id();
181 
182 	if (gic_nr >= MAX_GIC_NR)
183 		BUG();
184 
185 	cpumask |= cpumask << 8;
186 	cpumask |= cpumask << 16;
187 
188 	gic_data[gic_nr].dist_base = base;
189 	gic_data[gic_nr].irq_offset = (irq_start - 1) & ~31;
190 
191 	writel(0, base + GIC_DIST_CTRL);
192 
193 	/*
194 	 * Find out how many interrupts are supported.
195 	 */
196 	max_irq = readl(base + GIC_DIST_CTR) & 0x1f;
197 	max_irq = (max_irq + 1) * 32;
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * The GIC only supports up to 1020 interrupt sources.
201 	 * Limit this to either the architected maximum, or the
202 	 * platform maximum.
203 	 */
204 	if (max_irq > max(1020, NR_IRQS))
205 		max_irq = max(1020, NR_IRQS);
206 
207 	/*
208 	 * Set all global interrupts to be level triggered, active low.
209 	 */
210 	for (i = 32; i < max_irq; i += 16)
211 		writel(0, base + GIC_DIST_CONFIG + i * 4 / 16);
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Set all global interrupts to this CPU only.
215 	 */
216 	for (i = 32; i < max_irq; i += 4)
217 		writel(cpumask, base + GIC_DIST_TARGET + i * 4 / 4);
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * Set priority on all interrupts.
221 	 */
222 	for (i = 0; i < max_irq; i += 4)
223 		writel(0xa0a0a0a0, base + GIC_DIST_PRI + i * 4 / 4);
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * Disable all interrupts.
227 	 */
228 	for (i = 0; i < max_irq; i += 32)
229 		writel(0xffffffff, base + GIC_DIST_ENABLE_CLEAR + i * 4 / 32);
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * Setup the Linux IRQ subsystem.
233 	 */
234 	for (i = irq_start; i < gic_data[gic_nr].irq_offset + max_irq; i++) {
235 		set_irq_chip(i, &gic_chip);
236 		set_irq_chip_data(i, &gic_data[gic_nr]);
237 		set_irq_handler(i, handle_level_irq);
238 		set_irq_flags(i, IRQF_VALID | IRQF_PROBE);
239 	}
240 
241 	writel(1, base + GIC_DIST_CTRL);
242 }
243 
gic_cpu_init(unsigned int gic_nr,void __iomem * base)244 void __cpuinit gic_cpu_init(unsigned int gic_nr, void __iomem *base)
245 {
246 	if (gic_nr >= MAX_GIC_NR)
247 		BUG();
248 
249 	gic_data[gic_nr].cpu_base = base;
250 
251 	writel(0xf0, base + GIC_CPU_PRIMASK);
252 	writel(1, base + GIC_CPU_CTRL);
253 }
254 
255 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
gic_raise_softirq(cpumask_t cpumask,unsigned int irq)256 void gic_raise_softirq(cpumask_t cpumask, unsigned int irq)
257 {
258 	unsigned long map = *cpus_addr(cpumask);
259 
260 	/* this always happens on GIC0 */
261 	writel(map << 16 | irq, gic_data[0].dist_base + GIC_DIST_SOFTINT);
262 }
263 #endif
264