1 /*
2 * SMP Support
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2001, 2003 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
6 *
7 * Lots of stuff stolen from arch/alpha/kernel/smp.c
8 *
9 * 01/05/16 Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com> IA64-SMP functions. Reorganized
10 * the existing code (on the lines of x86 port).
11 * 00/09/11 David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> Do loops_per_jiffy
12 * calibration on each CPU.
13 * 00/08/23 Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com> fixed logical processor id
14 * 00/03/31 Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com> Fixes for Bootstrap Processor
15 * & cpu_online_map now gets done here (instead of setup.c)
16 * 99/10/05 davidm Update to bring it in sync with new command-line processing
17 * scheme.
18 * 10/13/00 Goutham Rao <goutham.rao@intel.com> Updated smp_call_function and
19 * smp_call_function_single to resend IPI on timeouts
20 */
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/smp.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/cache.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/efi.h>
32 #include <linux/bitops.h>
33 #include <linux/kexec.h>
34
35 #include <asm/atomic.h>
36 #include <asm/current.h>
37 #include <asm/delay.h>
38 #include <asm/machvec.h>
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 #include <asm/irq.h>
41 #include <asm/page.h>
42 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
43 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
44 #include <asm/processor.h>
45 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
46 #include <asm/sal.h>
47 #include <asm/system.h>
48 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
49 #include <asm/unistd.h>
50 #include <asm/mca.h>
51
52 /*
53 * Note: alignment of 4 entries/cacheline was empirically determined
54 * to be a good tradeoff between hot cachelines & spreading the array
55 * across too many cacheline.
56 */
57 static struct local_tlb_flush_counts {
58 unsigned int count;
59 } __attribute__((__aligned__(32))) local_tlb_flush_counts[NR_CPUS];
60
61 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned short, shadow_flush_counts[NR_CPUS]) ____cacheline_aligned;
62
63 #define IPI_CALL_FUNC 0
64 #define IPI_CPU_STOP 1
65 #define IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE 2
66 #define IPI_KDUMP_CPU_STOP 3
67
68 /* This needs to be cacheline aligned because it is written to by *other* CPUs. */
69 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(u64, ipi_operation);
70
71 extern void cpu_halt (void);
72
73 static void
stop_this_cpu(void)74 stop_this_cpu(void)
75 {
76 /*
77 * Remove this CPU:
78 */
79 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
80 max_xtp();
81 local_irq_disable();
82 cpu_halt();
83 }
84
85 void
cpu_die(void)86 cpu_die(void)
87 {
88 max_xtp();
89 local_irq_disable();
90 cpu_halt();
91 /* Should never be here */
92 BUG();
93 for (;;);
94 }
95
96 irqreturn_t
handle_IPI(int irq,void * dev_id)97 handle_IPI (int irq, void *dev_id)
98 {
99 int this_cpu = get_cpu();
100 unsigned long *pending_ipis = &__ia64_per_cpu_var(ipi_operation);
101 unsigned long ops;
102
103 mb(); /* Order interrupt and bit testing. */
104 while ((ops = xchg(pending_ipis, 0)) != 0) {
105 mb(); /* Order bit clearing and data access. */
106 do {
107 unsigned long which;
108
109 which = ffz(~ops);
110 ops &= ~(1 << which);
111
112 switch (which) {
113 case IPI_CPU_STOP:
114 stop_this_cpu();
115 break;
116 case IPI_CALL_FUNC:
117 generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
118 break;
119 case IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE:
120 generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
121 break;
122 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
123 case IPI_KDUMP_CPU_STOP:
124 unw_init_running(kdump_cpu_freeze, NULL);
125 break;
126 #endif
127 default:
128 printk(KERN_CRIT "Unknown IPI on CPU %d: %lu\n",
129 this_cpu, which);
130 break;
131 }
132 } while (ops);
133 mb(); /* Order data access and bit testing. */
134 }
135 put_cpu();
136 return IRQ_HANDLED;
137 }
138
139
140
141 /*
142 * Called with preemption disabled.
143 */
144 static inline void
send_IPI_single(int dest_cpu,int op)145 send_IPI_single (int dest_cpu, int op)
146 {
147 set_bit(op, &per_cpu(ipi_operation, dest_cpu));
148 platform_send_ipi(dest_cpu, IA64_IPI_VECTOR, IA64_IPI_DM_INT, 0);
149 }
150
151 /*
152 * Called with preemption disabled.
153 */
154 static inline void
send_IPI_allbutself(int op)155 send_IPI_allbutself (int op)
156 {
157 unsigned int i;
158
159 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
160 if (i != smp_processor_id())
161 send_IPI_single(i, op);
162 }
163 }
164
165 /*
166 * Called with preemption disabled.
167 */
168 static inline void
send_IPI_mask(cpumask_t mask,int op)169 send_IPI_mask(cpumask_t mask, int op)
170 {
171 unsigned int cpu;
172
173 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, mask) {
174 send_IPI_single(cpu, op);
175 }
176 }
177
178 /*
179 * Called with preemption disabled.
180 */
181 static inline void
send_IPI_all(int op)182 send_IPI_all (int op)
183 {
184 int i;
185
186 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
187 send_IPI_single(i, op);
188 }
189 }
190
191 /*
192 * Called with preemption disabled.
193 */
194 static inline void
send_IPI_self(int op)195 send_IPI_self (int op)
196 {
197 send_IPI_single(smp_processor_id(), op);
198 }
199
200 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
201 void
kdump_smp_send_stop(void)202 kdump_smp_send_stop(void)
203 {
204 send_IPI_allbutself(IPI_KDUMP_CPU_STOP);
205 }
206
207 void
kdump_smp_send_init(void)208 kdump_smp_send_init(void)
209 {
210 unsigned int cpu, self_cpu;
211 self_cpu = smp_processor_id();
212 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
213 if (cpu != self_cpu) {
214 if(kdump_status[cpu] == 0)
215 platform_send_ipi(cpu, 0, IA64_IPI_DM_INIT, 0);
216 }
217 }
218 }
219 #endif
220 /*
221 * Called with preemption disabled.
222 */
223 void
smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)224 smp_send_reschedule (int cpu)
225 {
226 platform_send_ipi(cpu, IA64_IPI_RESCHEDULE, IA64_IPI_DM_INT, 0);
227 }
228
229 /*
230 * Called with preemption disabled.
231 */
232 static void
smp_send_local_flush_tlb(int cpu)233 smp_send_local_flush_tlb (int cpu)
234 {
235 platform_send_ipi(cpu, IA64_IPI_LOCAL_TLB_FLUSH, IA64_IPI_DM_INT, 0);
236 }
237
238 void
smp_local_flush_tlb(void)239 smp_local_flush_tlb(void)
240 {
241 /*
242 * Use atomic ops. Otherwise, the load/increment/store sequence from
243 * a "++" operation can have the line stolen between the load & store.
244 * The overhead of the atomic op in negligible in this case & offers
245 * significant benefit for the brief periods where lots of cpus
246 * are simultaneously flushing TLBs.
247 */
248 ia64_fetchadd(1, &local_tlb_flush_counts[smp_processor_id()].count, acq);
249 local_flush_tlb_all();
250 }
251
252 #define FLUSH_DELAY 5 /* Usec backoff to eliminate excessive cacheline bouncing */
253
254 void
smp_flush_tlb_cpumask(cpumask_t xcpumask)255 smp_flush_tlb_cpumask(cpumask_t xcpumask)
256 {
257 unsigned short *counts = __ia64_per_cpu_var(shadow_flush_counts);
258 cpumask_t cpumask = xcpumask;
259 int mycpu, cpu, flush_mycpu = 0;
260
261 preempt_disable();
262 mycpu = smp_processor_id();
263
264 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpumask)
265 counts[cpu] = local_tlb_flush_counts[cpu].count & 0xffff;
266
267 mb();
268 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpumask) {
269 if (cpu == mycpu)
270 flush_mycpu = 1;
271 else
272 smp_send_local_flush_tlb(cpu);
273 }
274
275 if (flush_mycpu)
276 smp_local_flush_tlb();
277
278 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpumask)
279 while(counts[cpu] == (local_tlb_flush_counts[cpu].count & 0xffff))
280 udelay(FLUSH_DELAY);
281
282 preempt_enable();
283 }
284
285 void
smp_flush_tlb_all(void)286 smp_flush_tlb_all (void)
287 {
288 on_each_cpu((void (*)(void *))local_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1);
289 }
290
291 void
smp_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct * mm)292 smp_flush_tlb_mm (struct mm_struct *mm)
293 {
294 preempt_disable();
295 /* this happens for the common case of a single-threaded fork(): */
296 if (likely(mm == current->active_mm && atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 1))
297 {
298 local_finish_flush_tlb_mm(mm);
299 preempt_enable();
300 return;
301 }
302
303 preempt_enable();
304 /*
305 * We could optimize this further by using mm->cpu_vm_mask to track which CPUs
306 * have been running in the address space. It's not clear that this is worth the
307 * trouble though: to avoid races, we have to raise the IPI on the target CPU
308 * anyhow, and once a CPU is interrupted, the cost of local_flush_tlb_all() is
309 * rather trivial.
310 */
311 on_each_cpu((void (*)(void *))local_finish_flush_tlb_mm, mm, 1);
312 }
313
arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)314 void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
315 {
316 send_IPI_single(cpu, IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE);
317 }
318
arch_send_call_function_ipi(cpumask_t mask)319 void arch_send_call_function_ipi(cpumask_t mask)
320 {
321 send_IPI_mask(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
322 }
323
324 /*
325 * this function calls the 'stop' function on all other CPUs in the system.
326 */
327 void
smp_send_stop(void)328 smp_send_stop (void)
329 {
330 send_IPI_allbutself(IPI_CPU_STOP);
331 }
332
333 int
setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)334 setup_profiling_timer (unsigned int multiplier)
335 {
336 return -EINVAL;
337 }
338