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1 /*
2  * iSeries hashtable management.
3  *	Derived from pSeries_htab.c
4  *
5  * SMP scalability work:
6  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 #include <asm/machdep.h>
14 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
15 #include <asm/mmu.h>
16 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
17 #include <asm/abs_addr.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 
20 #include "call_hpt.h"
21 
22 static spinlock_t iSeries_hlocks[64] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp =
23 	{ [0 ... 63] = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED};
24 
25 /*
26  * Very primitive algorithm for picking up a lock
27  */
iSeries_hlock(unsigned long slot)28 static inline void iSeries_hlock(unsigned long slot)
29 {
30 	if (slot & 0x8)
31 		slot = ~slot;
32 	spin_lock(&iSeries_hlocks[(slot >> 4) & 0x3f]);
33 }
34 
iSeries_hunlock(unsigned long slot)35 static inline void iSeries_hunlock(unsigned long slot)
36 {
37 	if (slot & 0x8)
38 		slot = ~slot;
39 	spin_unlock(&iSeries_hlocks[(slot >> 4) & 0x3f]);
40 }
41 
iSeries_hpte_insert(unsigned long hpte_group,unsigned long va,unsigned long pa,unsigned long rflags,unsigned long vflags,int psize,int ssize)42 static long iSeries_hpte_insert(unsigned long hpte_group, unsigned long va,
43 			 unsigned long pa, unsigned long rflags,
44 			 unsigned long vflags, int psize, int ssize)
45 {
46 	long slot;
47 	struct hash_pte lhpte;
48 	int secondary = 0;
49 
50 	BUG_ON(psize != MMU_PAGE_4K);
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * The hypervisor tries both primary and secondary.
54 	 * If we are being called to insert in the secondary,
55 	 * it means we have already tried both primary and secondary,
56 	 * so we return failure immediately.
57 	 */
58 	if (vflags & HPTE_V_SECONDARY)
59 		return -1;
60 
61 	iSeries_hlock(hpte_group);
62 
63 	slot = HvCallHpt_findValid(&lhpte, va >> HW_PAGE_SHIFT);
64 	if (unlikely(lhpte.v & HPTE_V_VALID)) {
65 		if (vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED) {
66 			HvCallHpt_setSwBits(slot, 0x10, 0);
67 			HvCallHpt_setPp(slot, PP_RWXX);
68 			iSeries_hunlock(hpte_group);
69 			if (slot < 0)
70 				return 0x8 | (slot & 7);
71 			else
72 				return slot & 7;
73 		}
74 		BUG();
75 	}
76 
77 	if (slot == -1)	{ /* No available entry found in either group */
78 		iSeries_hunlock(hpte_group);
79 		return -1;
80 	}
81 
82 	if (slot < 0) {		/* MSB set means secondary group */
83 		vflags |= HPTE_V_SECONDARY;
84 		secondary = 1;
85 		slot &= 0x7fffffffffffffff;
86 	}
87 
88 
89 	lhpte.v = hpte_encode_v(va, MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M) |
90 		vflags | HPTE_V_VALID;
91 	lhpte.r = hpte_encode_r(phys_to_abs(pa), MMU_PAGE_4K) | rflags;
92 
93 	/* Now fill in the actual HPTE */
94 	HvCallHpt_addValidate(slot, secondary, &lhpte);
95 
96 	iSeries_hunlock(hpte_group);
97 
98 	return (secondary << 3) | (slot & 7);
99 }
100 
iSeries_hpte_getword0(unsigned long slot)101 static unsigned long iSeries_hpte_getword0(unsigned long slot)
102 {
103 	struct hash_pte hpte;
104 
105 	HvCallHpt_get(&hpte, slot);
106 	return hpte.v;
107 }
108 
iSeries_hpte_remove(unsigned long hpte_group)109 static long iSeries_hpte_remove(unsigned long hpte_group)
110 {
111 	unsigned long slot_offset;
112 	int i;
113 	unsigned long hpte_v;
114 
115 	/* Pick a random slot to start at */
116 	slot_offset = mftb() & 0x7;
117 
118 	iSeries_hlock(hpte_group);
119 
120 	for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
121 		hpte_v = iSeries_hpte_getword0(hpte_group + slot_offset);
122 
123 		if (! (hpte_v & HPTE_V_BOLTED)) {
124 			HvCallHpt_invalidateSetSwBitsGet(hpte_group +
125 							 slot_offset, 0, 0);
126 			iSeries_hunlock(hpte_group);
127 			return i;
128 		}
129 
130 		slot_offset++;
131 		slot_offset &= 0x7;
132 	}
133 
134 	iSeries_hunlock(hpte_group);
135 
136 	return -1;
137 }
138 
139 /*
140  * The HyperVisor expects the "flags" argument in this form:
141  *	bits  0..59 : reserved
142  *	bit      60 : N
143  *	bits 61..63 : PP2,PP1,PP0
144  */
iSeries_hpte_updatepp(unsigned long slot,unsigned long newpp,unsigned long va,int psize,int ssize,int local)145 static long iSeries_hpte_updatepp(unsigned long slot, unsigned long newpp,
146 			unsigned long va, int psize, int ssize, int local)
147 {
148 	struct hash_pte hpte;
149 	unsigned long want_v;
150 
151 	iSeries_hlock(slot);
152 
153 	HvCallHpt_get(&hpte, slot);
154 	want_v = hpte_encode_v(va, MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M);
155 
156 	if (HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte.v, want_v) && (hpte.v & HPTE_V_VALID)) {
157 		/*
158 		 * Hypervisor expects bits as NPPP, which is
159 		 * different from how they are mapped in our PP.
160 		 */
161 		HvCallHpt_setPp(slot, (newpp & 0x3) | ((newpp & 0x4) << 1));
162 		iSeries_hunlock(slot);
163 		return 0;
164 	}
165 	iSeries_hunlock(slot);
166 
167 	return -1;
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * Functions used to find the PTE for a particular virtual address.
172  * Only used during boot when bolting pages.
173  *
174  * Input : vpn      : virtual page number
175  * Output: PTE index within the page table of the entry
176  *         -1 on failure
177  */
iSeries_hpte_find(unsigned long vpn)178 static long iSeries_hpte_find(unsigned long vpn)
179 {
180 	struct hash_pte hpte;
181 	long slot;
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * The HvCallHpt_findValid interface is as follows:
185 	 * 0xffffffffffffffff : No entry found.
186 	 * 0x00000000xxxxxxxx : Entry found in primary group, slot x
187 	 * 0x80000000xxxxxxxx : Entry found in secondary group, slot x
188 	 */
189 	slot = HvCallHpt_findValid(&hpte, vpn);
190 	if (hpte.v & HPTE_V_VALID) {
191 		if (slot < 0) {
192 			slot &= 0x7fffffffffffffff;
193 			slot = -slot;
194 		}
195 	} else
196 		slot = -1;
197 	return slot;
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Update the page protection bits. Intended to be used to create
202  * guard pages for kernel data structures on pages which are bolted
203  * in the HPT. Assumes pages being operated on will not be stolen.
204  * Does not work on large pages.
205  *
206  * No need to lock here because we should be the only user.
207  */
iSeries_hpte_updateboltedpp(unsigned long newpp,unsigned long ea,int psize,int ssize)208 static void iSeries_hpte_updateboltedpp(unsigned long newpp, unsigned long ea,
209 					int psize, int ssize)
210 {
211 	unsigned long vsid,va,vpn;
212 	long slot;
213 
214 	BUG_ON(psize != MMU_PAGE_4K);
215 
216 	vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M);
217 	va = (vsid << 28) | (ea & 0x0fffffff);
218 	vpn = va >> HW_PAGE_SHIFT;
219 	slot = iSeries_hpte_find(vpn);
220 	if (slot == -1)
221 		panic("updateboltedpp: Could not find page to bolt\n");
222 	HvCallHpt_setPp(slot, newpp);
223 }
224 
iSeries_hpte_invalidate(unsigned long slot,unsigned long va,int psize,int ssize,int local)225 static void iSeries_hpte_invalidate(unsigned long slot, unsigned long va,
226 				    int psize, int ssize, int local)
227 {
228 	unsigned long hpte_v;
229 	unsigned long avpn = va >> 23;
230 	unsigned long flags;
231 
232 	local_irq_save(flags);
233 
234 	iSeries_hlock(slot);
235 
236 	hpte_v = iSeries_hpte_getword0(slot);
237 
238 	if ((HPTE_V_AVPN_VAL(hpte_v) == avpn) && (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID))
239 		HvCallHpt_invalidateSetSwBitsGet(slot, 0, 0);
240 
241 	iSeries_hunlock(slot);
242 
243 	local_irq_restore(flags);
244 }
245 
hpte_init_iSeries(void)246 void __init hpte_init_iSeries(void)
247 {
248 	ppc_md.hpte_invalidate	= iSeries_hpte_invalidate;
249 	ppc_md.hpte_updatepp	= iSeries_hpte_updatepp;
250 	ppc_md.hpte_updateboltedpp = iSeries_hpte_updateboltedpp;
251 	ppc_md.hpte_insert	= iSeries_hpte_insert;
252 	ppc_md.hpte_remove	= iSeries_hpte_remove;
253 }
254