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1 /*
2  * i8259 interrupt controller driver.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  */
9 #undef DEBUG
10 
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/ioport.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <asm/io.h>
17 #include <asm/i8259.h>
18 #include <asm/prom.h>
19 
20 static volatile void __iomem *pci_intack; /* RO, gives us the irq vector */
21 
22 static unsigned char cached_8259[2] = { 0xff, 0xff };
23 #define cached_A1 (cached_8259[0])
24 #define cached_21 (cached_8259[1])
25 
26 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8259_lock);
27 
28 static struct irq_host *i8259_host;
29 
30 /*
31  * Acknowledge the IRQ using either the PCI host bridge's interrupt
32  * acknowledge feature or poll.  How i8259_init() is called determines
33  * which is called.  It should be noted that polling is broken on some
34  * IBM and Motorola PReP boxes so we must use the int-ack feature on them.
35  */
i8259_irq(void)36 unsigned int i8259_irq(void)
37 {
38 	int irq;
39 	int lock = 0;
40 
41 	/* Either int-ack or poll for the IRQ */
42 	if (pci_intack)
43 		irq = readb(pci_intack);
44 	else {
45 		spin_lock(&i8259_lock);
46 		lock = 1;
47 
48 		/* Perform an interrupt acknowledge cycle on controller 1. */
49 		outb(0x0C, 0x20);		/* prepare for poll */
50 		irq = inb(0x20) & 7;
51 		if (irq == 2 ) {
52 			/*
53 			 * Interrupt is cascaded so perform interrupt
54 			 * acknowledge on controller 2.
55 			 */
56 			outb(0x0C, 0xA0);	/* prepare for poll */
57 			irq = (inb(0xA0) & 7) + 8;
58 		}
59 	}
60 
61 	if (irq == 7) {
62 		/*
63 		 * This may be a spurious interrupt.
64 		 *
65 		 * Read the interrupt status register (ISR). If the most
66 		 * significant bit is not set then there is no valid
67 		 * interrupt.
68 		 */
69 		if (!pci_intack)
70 			outb(0x0B, 0x20);	/* ISR register */
71 		if(~inb(0x20) & 0x80)
72 			irq = NO_IRQ;
73 	} else if (irq == 0xff)
74 		irq = NO_IRQ;
75 
76 	if (lock)
77 		spin_unlock(&i8259_lock);
78 	return irq;
79 }
80 
i8259_mask_and_ack_irq(unsigned int irq_nr)81 static void i8259_mask_and_ack_irq(unsigned int irq_nr)
82 {
83 	unsigned long flags;
84 
85 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259_lock, flags);
86 	if (irq_nr > 7) {
87 		cached_A1 |= 1 << (irq_nr-8);
88 		inb(0xA1); 	/* DUMMY */
89 		outb(cached_A1, 0xA1);
90 		outb(0x20, 0xA0);	/* Non-specific EOI */
91 		outb(0x20, 0x20);	/* Non-specific EOI to cascade */
92 	} else {
93 		cached_21 |= 1 << irq_nr;
94 		inb(0x21); 	/* DUMMY */
95 		outb(cached_21, 0x21);
96 		outb(0x20, 0x20);	/* Non-specific EOI */
97 	}
98 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259_lock, flags);
99 }
100 
i8259_set_irq_mask(int irq_nr)101 static void i8259_set_irq_mask(int irq_nr)
102 {
103 	outb(cached_A1,0xA1);
104 	outb(cached_21,0x21);
105 }
106 
i8259_mask_irq(unsigned int irq_nr)107 static void i8259_mask_irq(unsigned int irq_nr)
108 {
109 	unsigned long flags;
110 
111 	pr_debug("i8259_mask_irq(%d)\n", irq_nr);
112 
113 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259_lock, flags);
114 	if (irq_nr < 8)
115 		cached_21 |= 1 << irq_nr;
116 	else
117 		cached_A1 |= 1 << (irq_nr-8);
118 	i8259_set_irq_mask(irq_nr);
119 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259_lock, flags);
120 }
121 
i8259_unmask_irq(unsigned int irq_nr)122 static void i8259_unmask_irq(unsigned int irq_nr)
123 {
124 	unsigned long flags;
125 
126 	pr_debug("i8259_unmask_irq(%d)\n", irq_nr);
127 
128 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259_lock, flags);
129 	if (irq_nr < 8)
130 		cached_21 &= ~(1 << irq_nr);
131 	else
132 		cached_A1 &= ~(1 << (irq_nr-8));
133 	i8259_set_irq_mask(irq_nr);
134 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259_lock, flags);
135 }
136 
137 static struct irq_chip i8259_pic = {
138 	.typename	= " i8259    ",
139 	.mask		= i8259_mask_irq,
140 	.disable	= i8259_mask_irq,
141 	.unmask		= i8259_unmask_irq,
142 	.mask_ack	= i8259_mask_and_ack_irq,
143 };
144 
145 static struct resource pic1_iores = {
146 	.name = "8259 (master)",
147 	.start = 0x20,
148 	.end = 0x21,
149 	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY,
150 };
151 
152 static struct resource pic2_iores = {
153 	.name = "8259 (slave)",
154 	.start = 0xa0,
155 	.end = 0xa1,
156 	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY,
157 };
158 
159 static struct resource pic_edgectrl_iores = {
160 	.name = "8259 edge control",
161 	.start = 0x4d0,
162 	.end = 0x4d1,
163 	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY,
164 };
165 
i8259_host_match(struct irq_host * h,struct device_node * node)166 static int i8259_host_match(struct irq_host *h, struct device_node *node)
167 {
168 	return h->of_node == NULL || h->of_node == node;
169 }
170 
i8259_host_map(struct irq_host * h,unsigned int virq,irq_hw_number_t hw)171 static int i8259_host_map(struct irq_host *h, unsigned int virq,
172 			  irq_hw_number_t hw)
173 {
174 	pr_debug("i8259_host_map(%d, 0x%lx)\n", virq, hw);
175 
176 	/* We block the internal cascade */
177 	if (hw == 2)
178 		get_irq_desc(virq)->status |= IRQ_NOREQUEST;
179 
180 	/* We use the level handler only for now, we might want to
181 	 * be more cautious here but that works for now
182 	 */
183 	get_irq_desc(virq)->status |= IRQ_LEVEL;
184 	set_irq_chip_and_handler(virq, &i8259_pic, handle_level_irq);
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
i8259_host_unmap(struct irq_host * h,unsigned int virq)188 static void i8259_host_unmap(struct irq_host *h, unsigned int virq)
189 {
190 	/* Make sure irq is masked in hardware */
191 	i8259_mask_irq(virq);
192 
193 	/* remove chip and handler */
194 	set_irq_chip_and_handler(virq, NULL, NULL);
195 
196 	/* Make sure it's completed */
197 	synchronize_irq(virq);
198 }
199 
i8259_host_xlate(struct irq_host * h,struct device_node * ct,u32 * intspec,unsigned int intsize,irq_hw_number_t * out_hwirq,unsigned int * out_flags)200 static int i8259_host_xlate(struct irq_host *h, struct device_node *ct,
201 			    u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
202 			    irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_flags)
203 {
204 	static unsigned char map_isa_senses[4] = {
205 		IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW,
206 		IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH,
207 		IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING,
208 		IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING,
209 	};
210 
211 	*out_hwirq = intspec[0];
212 	if (intsize > 1 && intspec[1] < 4)
213 		*out_flags = map_isa_senses[intspec[1]];
214 	else
215 		*out_flags = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
220 static struct irq_host_ops i8259_host_ops = {
221 	.match = i8259_host_match,
222 	.map = i8259_host_map,
223 	.unmap = i8259_host_unmap,
224 	.xlate = i8259_host_xlate,
225 };
226 
i8259_get_host(void)227 struct irq_host *i8259_get_host(void)
228 {
229 	return i8259_host;
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * i8259_init - Initialize the legacy controller
234  * @node: device node of the legacy PIC (can be NULL, but then, it will match
235  *        all interrupts, so beware)
236  * @intack_addr: PCI interrupt acknowledge (real) address which will return
237  *             	 the active irq from the 8259
238  */
i8259_init(struct device_node * node,unsigned long intack_addr)239 void i8259_init(struct device_node *node, unsigned long intack_addr)
240 {
241 	unsigned long flags;
242 
243 	/* initialize the controller */
244 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259_lock, flags);
245 
246 	/* Mask all first */
247 	outb(0xff, 0xA1);
248 	outb(0xff, 0x21);
249 
250 	/* init master interrupt controller */
251 	outb(0x11, 0x20); /* Start init sequence */
252 	outb(0x00, 0x21); /* Vector base */
253 	outb(0x04, 0x21); /* edge tiggered, Cascade (slave) on IRQ2 */
254 	outb(0x01, 0x21); /* Select 8086 mode */
255 
256 	/* init slave interrupt controller */
257 	outb(0x11, 0xA0); /* Start init sequence */
258 	outb(0x08, 0xA1); /* Vector base */
259 	outb(0x02, 0xA1); /* edge triggered, Cascade (slave) on IRQ2 */
260 	outb(0x01, 0xA1); /* Select 8086 mode */
261 
262 	/* That thing is slow */
263 	udelay(100);
264 
265 	/* always read ISR */
266 	outb(0x0B, 0x20);
267 	outb(0x0B, 0xA0);
268 
269 	/* Unmask the internal cascade */
270 	cached_21 &= ~(1 << 2);
271 
272 	/* Set interrupt masks */
273 	outb(cached_A1, 0xA1);
274 	outb(cached_21, 0x21);
275 
276 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259_lock, flags);
277 
278 	/* create a legacy host */
279 	i8259_host = irq_alloc_host(node, IRQ_HOST_MAP_LEGACY,
280 				    0, &i8259_host_ops, 0);
281 	if (i8259_host == NULL) {
282 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8259: failed to allocate irq host !\n");
283 		return;
284 	}
285 
286 	/* reserve our resources */
287 	/* XXX should we continue doing that ? it seems to cause problems
288 	 * with further requesting of PCI IO resources for that range...
289 	 * need to look into it.
290 	 */
291 	request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic1_iores);
292 	request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic2_iores);
293 	request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic_edgectrl_iores);
294 
295 	if (intack_addr != 0)
296 		pci_intack = ioremap(intack_addr, 1);
297 
298 	printk(KERN_INFO "i8259 legacy interrupt controller initialized\n");
299 }
300