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1 /* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
2  * double precision: common utilities
3  */
4 /*
5  * MIPS floating point support
6  * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
7  * http://www.algor.co.uk
8  *
9  * ########################################################################
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
12  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
13  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  *
15  *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
16  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
18  *  for more details.
19  *
20  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
22  *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
23  *
24  * ########################################################################
25  */
26 
27 
28 #include "ieee754dp.h"
29 
ieee754dp_class(ieee754dp x)30 int ieee754dp_class(ieee754dp x)
31 {
32 	COMPXDP;
33 	EXPLODEXDP;
34 	return xc;
35 }
36 
ieee754dp_isnan(ieee754dp x)37 int ieee754dp_isnan(ieee754dp x)
38 {
39 	return ieee754dp_class(x) >= IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN;
40 }
41 
ieee754dp_issnan(ieee754dp x)42 int ieee754dp_issnan(ieee754dp x)
43 {
44 	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(x));
45 	return ((DPMANT(x) & DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS-1)) == DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS-1));
46 }
47 
48 
ieee754dp_xcpt(ieee754dp r,const char * op,...)49 ieee754dp ieee754dp_xcpt(ieee754dp r, const char *op, ...)
50 {
51 	struct ieee754xctx ax;
52 	if (!TSTX())
53 		return r;
54 
55 	ax.op = op;
56 	ax.rt = IEEE754_RT_DP;
57 	ax.rv.dp = r;
58 	va_start(ax.ap, op);
59 	ieee754_xcpt(&ax);
60 	va_end(ax.ap);
61 	return ax.rv.dp;
62 }
63 
ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp r,const char * op,...)64 ieee754dp ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp r, const char *op, ...)
65 {
66 	struct ieee754xctx ax;
67 
68 	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(r));
69 
70 	if (!ieee754dp_issnan(r))	/* QNAN does not cause invalid op !! */
71 		return r;
72 
73 	if (!SETANDTESTCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION)) {
74 		/* not enabled convert to a quiet NaN */
75 		DPMANT(r) &= (~DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS-1));
76 		if (ieee754dp_isnan(r))
77 			return r;
78 		else
79 			return ieee754dp_indef();
80 	}
81 
82 	ax.op = op;
83 	ax.rt = 0;
84 	ax.rv.dp = r;
85 	va_start(ax.ap, op);
86 	ieee754_xcpt(&ax);
87 	va_end(ax.ap);
88 	return ax.rv.dp;
89 }
90 
ieee754dp_bestnan(ieee754dp x,ieee754dp y)91 ieee754dp ieee754dp_bestnan(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y)
92 {
93 	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(x));
94 	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(y));
95 
96 	if (DPMANT(x) > DPMANT(y))
97 		return x;
98 	else
99 		return y;
100 }
101 
102 
get_rounding(int sn,u64 xm)103 static u64 get_rounding(int sn, u64 xm)
104 {
105 	/* inexact must round of 3 bits
106 	 */
107 	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
108 		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
109 		case IEEE754_RZ:
110 			break;
111 		case IEEE754_RN:
112 			xm += 0x3 + ((xm >> 3) & 1);
113 			/* xm += (xm&0x8)?0x4:0x3 */
114 			break;
115 		case IEEE754_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
116 			if (!sn)	/* ?? */
117 				xm += 0x8;
118 			break;
119 		case IEEE754_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
120 			if (sn)	/* ?? */
121 				xm += 0x8;
122 			break;
123 		}
124 	}
125 	return xm;
126 }
127 
128 
129 /* generate a normal/denormal number with over,under handling
130  * sn is sign
131  * xe is an unbiased exponent
132  * xm is 3bit extended precision value.
133  */
ieee754dp_format(int sn,int xe,u64 xm)134 ieee754dp ieee754dp_format(int sn, int xe, u64 xm)
135 {
136 	assert(xm);		/* we don't gen exact zeros (probably should) */
137 
138 	assert((xm >> (DP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) == 0);	/* no execess */
139 	assert(xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3));
140 
141 	if (xe < DP_EMIN) {
142 		/* strip lower bits */
143 		int es = DP_EMIN - xe;
144 
145 		if (ieee754_csr.nod) {
146 			SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
147 			SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
148 
149 			switch(ieee754_csr.rm) {
150 			case IEEE754_RN:
151 				return ieee754dp_zero(sn);
152 			case IEEE754_RZ:
153 				return ieee754dp_zero(sn);
154 			case IEEE754_RU:    /* toward +Infinity */
155 				if(sn == 0)
156 					return ieee754dp_min(0);
157 				else
158 					return ieee754dp_zero(1);
159 			case IEEE754_RD:    /* toward -Infinity */
160 				if(sn == 0)
161 					return ieee754dp_zero(0);
162 				else
163 					return ieee754dp_min(1);
164 			}
165 		}
166 
167 		if (xe == DP_EMIN - 1
168 				&& get_rounding(sn, xm) >> (DP_MBITS + 1 + 3))
169 		{
170 			/* Not tiny after rounding */
171 			SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
172 			xm = get_rounding(sn, xm);
173 			xm >>= 1;
174 			/* Clear grs bits */
175 			xm &= ~(DP_MBIT(3) - 1);
176 			xe++;
177 		}
178 		else {
179 			/* sticky right shift es bits
180 			 */
181 			xm = XDPSRS(xm, es);
182 			xe += es;
183 			assert((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0);
184 			assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
185 		}
186 	}
187 	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
188 		SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
189 		if ((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0) {
190 			SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
191 		}
192 
193 		/* inexact must round of 3 bits
194 		 */
195 		xm = get_rounding(sn, xm);
196 		/* adjust exponent for rounding add overflowing
197 		 */
198 		if (xm >> (DP_MBITS + 3 + 1)) {
199 			/* add causes mantissa overflow */
200 			xm >>= 1;
201 			xe++;
202 		}
203 	}
204 	/* strip grs bits */
205 	xm >>= 3;
206 
207 	assert((xm >> (DP_MBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no execess */
208 	assert(xe >= DP_EMIN);
209 
210 	if (xe > DP_EMAX) {
211 		SETCX(IEEE754_OVERFLOW);
212 		SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
213 		/* -O can be table indexed by (rm,sn) */
214 		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
215 		case IEEE754_RN:
216 			return ieee754dp_inf(sn);
217 		case IEEE754_RZ:
218 			return ieee754dp_max(sn);
219 		case IEEE754_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
220 			if (sn == 0)
221 				return ieee754dp_inf(0);
222 			else
223 				return ieee754dp_max(1);
224 		case IEEE754_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
225 			if (sn == 0)
226 				return ieee754dp_max(0);
227 			else
228 				return ieee754dp_inf(1);
229 		}
230 	}
231 	/* gen norm/denorm/zero */
232 
233 	if ((xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT) == 0) {
234 		/* we underflow (tiny/zero) */
235 		assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
236 		if (ieee754_csr.mx & IEEE754_UNDERFLOW)
237 			SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
238 		return builddp(sn, DP_EMIN - 1 + DP_EBIAS, xm);
239 	} else {
240 		assert((xm >> (DP_MBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no execess */
241 		assert(xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
242 
243 		return builddp(sn, xe + DP_EBIAS, xm & ~DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
244 	}
245 }
246