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1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/nfs/inode.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Rick Sladkey
5  *
6  *  nfs inode and superblock handling functions
7  *
8  *  Modularised by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>, while hacking some
9  *  experimental NFS changes. Modularisation taken straight from SYS5 fs.
10  *
11  *  Change to nfs_read_super() to permit NFS mounts to multi-homed hosts.
12  *  J.S.Peatfield@damtp.cam.ac.uk
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/time.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/stat.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/unistd.h>
26 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
27 #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
28 #include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
29 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
30 #include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
31 #include <linux/nfs4_mount.h>
32 #include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
33 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
34 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
35 #include <linux/mount.h>
36 #include <linux/nfs_idmap.h>
37 #include <linux/vfs.h>
38 #include <linux/inet.h>
39 #include <linux/nfs_xdr.h>
40 
41 #include <asm/system.h>
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 
44 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
45 #include "callback.h"
46 #include "delegation.h"
47 #include "iostat.h"
48 #include "internal.h"
49 
50 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_VFS
51 
52 #define NFS_64_BIT_INODE_NUMBERS_ENABLED	1
53 
54 /* Default is to see 64-bit inode numbers */
55 static int enable_ino64 = NFS_64_BIT_INODE_NUMBERS_ENABLED;
56 
57 static void nfs_invalidate_inode(struct inode *);
58 static int nfs_update_inode(struct inode *, struct nfs_fattr *);
59 
60 static struct kmem_cache * nfs_inode_cachep;
61 
62 static inline unsigned long
nfs_fattr_to_ino_t(struct nfs_fattr * fattr)63 nfs_fattr_to_ino_t(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
64 {
65 	return nfs_fileid_to_ino_t(fattr->fileid);
66 }
67 
68 /**
69  * nfs_compat_user_ino64 - returns the user-visible inode number
70  * @fileid: 64-bit fileid
71  *
72  * This function returns a 32-bit inode number if the boot parameter
73  * nfs.enable_ino64 is zero.
74  */
nfs_compat_user_ino64(u64 fileid)75 u64 nfs_compat_user_ino64(u64 fileid)
76 {
77 	int ino;
78 
79 	if (enable_ino64)
80 		return fileid;
81 	ino = fileid;
82 	if (sizeof(ino) < sizeof(fileid))
83 		ino ^= fileid >> (sizeof(fileid)-sizeof(ino)) * 8;
84 	return ino;
85 }
86 
nfs_write_inode(struct inode * inode,int sync)87 int nfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int sync)
88 {
89 	int ret;
90 
91 	if (sync) {
92 		ret = filemap_fdatawait(inode->i_mapping);
93 		if (ret == 0)
94 			ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
95 	} else
96 		ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, 0);
97 	if (ret >= 0)
98 		return 0;
99 	__mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
100 	return ret;
101 }
102 
nfs_clear_inode(struct inode * inode)103 void nfs_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
104 {
105 	/*
106 	 * The following should never happen...
107 	 */
108 	BUG_ON(nfs_have_writebacks(inode));
109 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&NFS_I(inode)->open_files));
110 	nfs_zap_acl_cache(inode);
111 	nfs_access_zap_cache(inode);
112 }
113 
114 /**
115  * nfs_sync_mapping - helper to flush all mmapped dirty data to disk
116  */
nfs_sync_mapping(struct address_space * mapping)117 int nfs_sync_mapping(struct address_space *mapping)
118 {
119 	int ret;
120 
121 	if (mapping->nrpages == 0)
122 		return 0;
123 	unmap_mapping_range(mapping, 0, 0, 0);
124 	ret = filemap_write_and_wait(mapping);
125 	if (ret != 0)
126 		goto out;
127 	ret = nfs_wb_all(mapping->host);
128 out:
129 	return ret;
130 }
131 
132 /*
133  * Invalidate the local caches
134  */
nfs_zap_caches_locked(struct inode * inode)135 static void nfs_zap_caches_locked(struct inode *inode)
136 {
137 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
138 	int mode = inode->i_mode;
139 
140 	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_ATTRINVALIDATE);
141 
142 	nfsi->attrtimeo = NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(inode);
143 	nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp = jiffies;
144 
145 	memset(NFS_COOKIEVERF(inode), 0, sizeof(NFS_COOKIEVERF(inode)));
146 	if (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))
147 		nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
148 	else
149 		nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
150 }
151 
nfs_zap_caches(struct inode * inode)152 void nfs_zap_caches(struct inode *inode)
153 {
154 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
155 	nfs_zap_caches_locked(inode);
156 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
157 }
158 
nfs_zap_mapping(struct inode * inode,struct address_space * mapping)159 void nfs_zap_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping)
160 {
161 	if (mapping->nrpages != 0) {
162 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
163 		NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
164 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
165 	}
166 }
167 
nfs_zap_acl_cache(struct inode * inode)168 void nfs_zap_acl_cache(struct inode *inode)
169 {
170 	void (*clear_acl_cache)(struct inode *);
171 
172 	clear_acl_cache = NFS_PROTO(inode)->clear_acl_cache;
173 	if (clear_acl_cache != NULL)
174 		clear_acl_cache(inode);
175 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
176 	NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
177 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
178 }
179 
nfs_invalidate_atime(struct inode * inode)180 void nfs_invalidate_atime(struct inode *inode)
181 {
182 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
183 	NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME;
184 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * Invalidate, but do not unhash, the inode.
189  * NB: must be called with inode->i_lock held!
190  */
nfs_invalidate_inode(struct inode * inode)191 static void nfs_invalidate_inode(struct inode *inode)
192 {
193 	set_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
194 	nfs_zap_caches_locked(inode);
195 }
196 
197 struct nfs_find_desc {
198 	struct nfs_fh		*fh;
199 	struct nfs_fattr	*fattr;
200 };
201 
202 /*
203  * In NFSv3 we can have 64bit inode numbers. In order to support
204  * this, and re-exported directories (also seen in NFSv2)
205  * we are forced to allow 2 different inodes to have the same
206  * i_ino.
207  */
208 static int
nfs_find_actor(struct inode * inode,void * opaque)209 nfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
210 {
211 	struct nfs_find_desc	*desc = (struct nfs_find_desc *)opaque;
212 	struct nfs_fh		*fh = desc->fh;
213 	struct nfs_fattr	*fattr = desc->fattr;
214 
215 	if (NFS_FILEID(inode) != fattr->fileid)
216 		return 0;
217 	if (nfs_compare_fh(NFS_FH(inode), fh))
218 		return 0;
219 	if (is_bad_inode(inode) || NFS_STALE(inode))
220 		return 0;
221 	return 1;
222 }
223 
224 static int
nfs_init_locked(struct inode * inode,void * opaque)225 nfs_init_locked(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
226 {
227 	struct nfs_find_desc	*desc = (struct nfs_find_desc *)opaque;
228 	struct nfs_fattr	*fattr = desc->fattr;
229 
230 	set_nfs_fileid(inode, fattr->fileid);
231 	nfs_copy_fh(NFS_FH(inode), desc->fh);
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 
235 /* Don't use READDIRPLUS on directories that we believe are too large */
236 #define NFS_LIMIT_READDIRPLUS (8*PAGE_SIZE)
237 
238 /*
239  * This is our front-end to iget that looks up inodes by file handle
240  * instead of inode number.
241  */
242 struct inode *
nfs_fhget(struct super_block * sb,struct nfs_fh * fh,struct nfs_fattr * fattr)243 nfs_fhget(struct super_block *sb, struct nfs_fh *fh, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
244 {
245 	struct nfs_find_desc desc = {
246 		.fh	= fh,
247 		.fattr	= fattr
248 	};
249 	struct inode *inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
250 	unsigned long hash;
251 
252 	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0)
253 		goto out_no_inode;
254 
255 	if (!fattr->nlink) {
256 		printk("NFS: Buggy server - nlink == 0!\n");
257 		goto out_no_inode;
258 	}
259 
260 	hash = nfs_fattr_to_ino_t(fattr);
261 
262 	inode = iget5_locked(sb, hash, nfs_find_actor, nfs_init_locked, &desc);
263 	if (inode == NULL) {
264 		inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
265 		goto out_no_inode;
266 	}
267 
268 	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
269 		struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
270 		unsigned long now = jiffies;
271 
272 		/* We set i_ino for the few things that still rely on it,
273 		 * such as stat(2) */
274 		inode->i_ino = hash;
275 
276 		/* We can't support update_atime(), since the server will reset it */
277 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME|S_NOCMTIME;
278 		inode->i_mode = fattr->mode;
279 		/* Why so? Because we want revalidate for devices/FIFOs, and
280 		 * that's precisely what we have in nfs_file_inode_operations.
281 		 */
282 		inode->i_op = NFS_SB(sb)->nfs_client->rpc_ops->file_inode_ops;
283 		if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
284 			inode->i_fop = &nfs_file_operations;
285 			inode->i_data.a_ops = &nfs_file_aops;
286 			inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &NFS_SB(sb)->backing_dev_info;
287 		} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
288 			inode->i_op = NFS_SB(sb)->nfs_client->rpc_ops->dir_inode_ops;
289 			inode->i_fop = &nfs_dir_operations;
290 			if (nfs_server_capable(inode, NFS_CAP_READDIRPLUS)
291 			    && fattr->size <= NFS_LIMIT_READDIRPLUS)
292 				set_bit(NFS_INO_ADVISE_RDPLUS, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
293 			/* Deal with crossing mountpoints */
294 			if (!nfs_fsid_equal(&NFS_SB(sb)->fsid, &fattr->fsid)) {
295 				if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_REFERRAL)
296 					inode->i_op = &nfs_referral_inode_operations;
297 				else
298 					inode->i_op = &nfs_mountpoint_inode_operations;
299 				inode->i_fop = NULL;
300 				set_bit(NFS_INO_MOUNTPOINT, &nfsi->flags);
301 			}
302 		} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
303 			inode->i_op = &nfs_symlink_inode_operations;
304 		else
305 			init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, fattr->rdev);
306 
307 		nfsi->read_cache_jiffies = fattr->time_start;
308 		nfsi->attr_gencount = fattr->gencount;
309 		inode->i_atime = fattr->atime;
310 		inode->i_mtime = fattr->mtime;
311 		inode->i_ctime = fattr->ctime;
312 		if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4)
313 			nfsi->change_attr = fattr->change_attr;
314 		inode->i_size = nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size);
315 		inode->i_nlink = fattr->nlink;
316 		inode->i_uid = fattr->uid;
317 		inode->i_gid = fattr->gid;
318 		if (fattr->valid & (NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V3 | NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4)) {
319 			/*
320 			 * report the blocks in 512byte units
321 			 */
322 			inode->i_blocks = nfs_calc_block_size(fattr->du.nfs3.used);
323 		} else {
324 			inode->i_blocks = fattr->du.nfs2.blocks;
325 		}
326 		nfsi->attrtimeo = NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(inode);
327 		nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp = now;
328 		memset(nfsi->cookieverf, 0, sizeof(nfsi->cookieverf));
329 		nfsi->access_cache = RB_ROOT;
330 
331 		unlock_new_inode(inode);
332 	} else
333 		nfs_refresh_inode(inode, fattr);
334 	dprintk("NFS: nfs_fhget(%s/%Ld ct=%d)\n",
335 		inode->i_sb->s_id,
336 		(long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
337 		atomic_read(&inode->i_count));
338 
339 out:
340 	return inode;
341 
342 out_no_inode:
343 	dprintk("nfs_fhget: iget failed with error %ld\n", PTR_ERR(inode));
344 	goto out;
345 }
346 
347 #define NFS_VALID_ATTRS (ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID|ATTR_SIZE|ATTR_ATIME|ATTR_ATIME_SET|ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_MTIME_SET|ATTR_FILE)
348 
349 int
nfs_setattr(struct dentry * dentry,struct iattr * attr)350 nfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
351 {
352 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
353 	struct nfs_fattr fattr;
354 	int error;
355 
356 	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSSETATTR);
357 
358 	/* skip mode change if it's just for clearing setuid/setgid */
359 	if (attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID))
360 		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
361 
362 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
363 		if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || attr->ia_size == i_size_read(inode))
364 			attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
365 	}
366 
367 	/* Optimization: if the end result is no change, don't RPC */
368 	attr->ia_valid &= NFS_VALID_ATTRS;
369 	if ((attr->ia_valid & ~ATTR_FILE) == 0)
370 		return 0;
371 
372 	/* Write all dirty data */
373 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
374 		filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
375 		nfs_wb_all(inode);
376 	}
377 	/*
378 	 * Return any delegations if we're going to change ACLs
379 	 */
380 	if ((attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID)) != 0)
381 		nfs_inode_return_delegation(inode);
382 	error = NFS_PROTO(inode)->setattr(dentry, &fattr, attr);
383 	if (error == 0)
384 		nfs_refresh_inode(inode, &fattr);
385 	return error;
386 }
387 
388 /**
389  * nfs_vmtruncate - unmap mappings "freed" by truncate() syscall
390  * @inode: inode of the file used
391  * @offset: file offset to start truncating
392  *
393  * This is a copy of the common vmtruncate, but with the locking
394  * corrected to take into account the fact that NFS requires
395  * inode->i_size to be updated under the inode->i_lock.
396  */
nfs_vmtruncate(struct inode * inode,loff_t offset)397 static int nfs_vmtruncate(struct inode * inode, loff_t offset)
398 {
399 	if (i_size_read(inode) < offset) {
400 		unsigned long limit;
401 
402 		limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur;
403 		if (limit != RLIM_INFINITY && offset > limit)
404 			goto out_sig;
405 		if (offset > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)
406 			goto out_big;
407 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
408 		i_size_write(inode, offset);
409 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
410 	} else {
411 		struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
412 
413 		/*
414 		 * truncation of in-use swapfiles is disallowed - it would
415 		 * cause subsequent swapout to scribble on the now-freed
416 		 * blocks.
417 		 */
418 		if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
419 			return -ETXTBSY;
420 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
421 		i_size_write(inode, offset);
422 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
423 
424 		/*
425 		 * unmap_mapping_range is called twice, first simply for
426 		 * efficiency so that truncate_inode_pages does fewer
427 		 * single-page unmaps.  However after this first call, and
428 		 * before truncate_inode_pages finishes, it is possible for
429 		 * private pages to be COWed, which remain after
430 		 * truncate_inode_pages finishes, hence the second
431 		 * unmap_mapping_range call must be made for correctness.
432 		 */
433 		unmap_mapping_range(mapping, offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1, 0, 1);
434 		truncate_inode_pages(mapping, offset);
435 		unmap_mapping_range(mapping, offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1, 0, 1);
436 	}
437 	return 0;
438 out_sig:
439 	send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0);
440 out_big:
441 	return -EFBIG;
442 }
443 
444 /**
445  * nfs_setattr_update_inode - Update inode metadata after a setattr call.
446  * @inode: pointer to struct inode
447  * @attr: pointer to struct iattr
448  *
449  * Note: we do this in the *proc.c in order to ensure that
450  *       it works for things like exclusive creates too.
451  */
nfs_setattr_update_inode(struct inode * inode,struct iattr * attr)452 void nfs_setattr_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
453 {
454 	if ((attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID)) != 0) {
455 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
456 		if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) != 0) {
457 			int mode = attr->ia_mode & S_IALLUGO;
458 			mode |= inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO;
459 			inode->i_mode = mode;
460 		}
461 		if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) != 0)
462 			inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid;
463 		if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) != 0)
464 			inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid;
465 		NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
466 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
467 	}
468 	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) != 0) {
469 		nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_SETATTRTRUNC);
470 		nfs_vmtruncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
471 	}
472 }
473 
nfs_getattr(struct vfsmount * mnt,struct dentry * dentry,struct kstat * stat)474 int nfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
475 {
476 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
477 	int need_atime = NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME;
478 	int err;
479 
480 	/*
481 	 * Flush out writes to the server in order to update c/mtime.
482 	 *
483 	 * Hold the i_mutex to suspend application writes temporarily;
484 	 * this prevents long-running writing applications from blocking
485 	 * nfs_wb_nocommit.
486 	 */
487 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
488 		mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
489 		nfs_wb_nocommit(inode);
490 		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
491 	}
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * We may force a getattr if the user cares about atime.
495 	 *
496 	 * Note that we only have to check the vfsmount flags here:
497 	 *  - NFS always sets S_NOATIME by so checking it would give a
498 	 *    bogus result
499 	 *  - NFS never sets MS_NOATIME or MS_NODIRATIME so there is
500 	 *    no point in checking those.
501 	 */
502  	if ((mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOATIME) ||
503  	    ((mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODIRATIME) && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)))
504 		need_atime = 0;
505 
506 	if (need_atime)
507 		err = __nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode);
508 	else
509 		err = nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode);
510 	if (!err) {
511 		generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
512 		stat->ino = nfs_compat_user_ino64(NFS_FILEID(inode));
513 	}
514 	return err;
515 }
516 
alloc_nfs_open_context(struct vfsmount * mnt,struct dentry * dentry,struct rpc_cred * cred)517 static struct nfs_open_context *alloc_nfs_open_context(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct rpc_cred *cred)
518 {
519 	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
520 
521 	ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
522 	if (ctx != NULL) {
523 		ctx->path.dentry = dget(dentry);
524 		ctx->path.mnt = mntget(mnt);
525 		ctx->cred = get_rpccred(cred);
526 		ctx->state = NULL;
527 		ctx->lockowner = current->files;
528 		ctx->flags = 0;
529 		ctx->error = 0;
530 		ctx->dir_cookie = 0;
531 		atomic_set(&ctx->count, 1);
532 	}
533 	return ctx;
534 }
535 
get_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context * ctx)536 struct nfs_open_context *get_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
537 {
538 	if (ctx != NULL)
539 		atomic_inc(&ctx->count);
540 	return ctx;
541 }
542 
__put_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context * ctx,int wait)543 static void __put_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, int wait)
544 {
545 	struct inode *inode;
546 
547 	if (ctx == NULL)
548 		return;
549 
550 	inode = ctx->path.dentry->d_inode;
551 	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&ctx->count, &inode->i_lock))
552 		return;
553 	list_del(&ctx->list);
554 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
555 	if (ctx->state != NULL) {
556 		if (wait)
557 			nfs4_close_sync(&ctx->path, ctx->state, ctx->mode);
558 		else
559 			nfs4_close_state(&ctx->path, ctx->state, ctx->mode);
560 	}
561 	if (ctx->cred != NULL)
562 		put_rpccred(ctx->cred);
563 	path_put(&ctx->path);
564 	kfree(ctx);
565 }
566 
put_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context * ctx)567 void put_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
568 {
569 	__put_nfs_open_context(ctx, 0);
570 }
571 
put_nfs_open_context_sync(struct nfs_open_context * ctx)572 static void put_nfs_open_context_sync(struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
573 {
574 	__put_nfs_open_context(ctx, 1);
575 }
576 
577 /*
578  * Ensure that mmap has a recent RPC credential for use when writing out
579  * shared pages
580  */
nfs_file_set_open_context(struct file * filp,struct nfs_open_context * ctx)581 static void nfs_file_set_open_context(struct file *filp, struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
582 {
583 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
584 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
585 
586 	filp->private_data = get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
587 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
588 	list_add(&ctx->list, &nfsi->open_files);
589 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
590 }
591 
592 /*
593  * Given an inode, search for an open context with the desired characteristics
594  */
nfs_find_open_context(struct inode * inode,struct rpc_cred * cred,fmode_t mode)595 struct nfs_open_context *nfs_find_open_context(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred, fmode_t mode)
596 {
597 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
598 	struct nfs_open_context *pos, *ctx = NULL;
599 
600 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
601 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &nfsi->open_files, list) {
602 		if (cred != NULL && pos->cred != cred)
603 			continue;
604 		if ((pos->mode & mode) == mode) {
605 			ctx = get_nfs_open_context(pos);
606 			break;
607 		}
608 	}
609 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
610 	return ctx;
611 }
612 
nfs_file_clear_open_context(struct file * filp)613 static void nfs_file_clear_open_context(struct file *filp)
614 {
615 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
616 	struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(filp);
617 
618 	if (ctx) {
619 		filp->private_data = NULL;
620 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
621 		list_move_tail(&ctx->list, &NFS_I(inode)->open_files);
622 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
623 		put_nfs_open_context_sync(ctx);
624 	}
625 }
626 
627 /*
628  * These allocate and release file read/write context information.
629  */
nfs_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)630 int nfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
631 {
632 	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
633 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
634 
635 	cred = rpc_lookup_cred();
636 	if (IS_ERR(cred))
637 		return PTR_ERR(cred);
638 	ctx = alloc_nfs_open_context(filp->f_path.mnt, filp->f_path.dentry, cred);
639 	put_rpccred(cred);
640 	if (ctx == NULL)
641 		return -ENOMEM;
642 	ctx->mode = filp->f_mode;
643 	nfs_file_set_open_context(filp, ctx);
644 	put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
645 	return 0;
646 }
647 
nfs_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)648 int nfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
649 {
650 	nfs_file_clear_open_context(filp);
651 	return 0;
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * This function is called whenever some part of NFS notices that
656  * the cached attributes have to be refreshed.
657  */
658 int
__nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server * server,struct inode * inode)659 __nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode)
660 {
661 	int		 status = -ESTALE;
662 	struct nfs_fattr fattr;
663 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
664 
665 	dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: revalidating (%s/%Ld)\n",
666 		inode->i_sb->s_id, (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode));
667 
668 	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
669 		goto out;
670 	if (NFS_STALE(inode))
671 		goto out;
672 
673 	if (NFS_STALE(inode))
674 		goto out;
675 
676 	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_INODEREVALIDATE);
677 	status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->getattr(server, NFS_FH(inode), &fattr);
678 	if (status != 0) {
679 		dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "nfs_revalidate_inode: (%s/%Ld) getattr failed, error=%d\n",
680 			 inode->i_sb->s_id,
681 			 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode), status);
682 		if (status == -ESTALE) {
683 			nfs_zap_caches(inode);
684 			if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
685 				set_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
686 		}
687 		goto out;
688 	}
689 
690 	status = nfs_refresh_inode(inode, &fattr);
691 	if (status) {
692 		dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "nfs_revalidate_inode: (%s/%Ld) refresh failed, error=%d\n",
693 			 inode->i_sb->s_id,
694 			 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode), status);
695 		goto out;
696 	}
697 
698 	if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL)
699 		nfs_zap_acl_cache(inode);
700 
701 	dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: (%s/%Ld) revalidation complete\n",
702 		inode->i_sb->s_id,
703 		(long long)NFS_FILEID(inode));
704 
705  out:
706 	return status;
707 }
708 
nfs_attribute_timeout(struct inode * inode)709 int nfs_attribute_timeout(struct inode *inode)
710 {
711 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
712 
713 	if (nfs_have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ))
714 		return 0;
715 	return !time_in_range_open(jiffies, nfsi->read_cache_jiffies, nfsi->read_cache_jiffies + nfsi->attrtimeo);
716 }
717 
718 /**
719  * nfs_revalidate_inode - Revalidate the inode attributes
720  * @server - pointer to nfs_server struct
721  * @inode - pointer to inode struct
722  *
723  * Updates inode attribute information by retrieving the data from the server.
724  */
nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server * server,struct inode * inode)725 int nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode)
726 {
727 	if (!(NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR)
728 			&& !nfs_attribute_timeout(inode))
729 		return NFS_STALE(inode) ? -ESTALE : 0;
730 	return __nfs_revalidate_inode(server, inode);
731 }
732 
nfs_invalidate_mapping_nolock(struct inode * inode,struct address_space * mapping)733 static int nfs_invalidate_mapping_nolock(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping)
734 {
735 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
736 
737 	if (mapping->nrpages != 0) {
738 		int ret = invalidate_inode_pages2(mapping);
739 		if (ret < 0)
740 			return ret;
741 	}
742 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
743 	nfsi->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
744 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
745 		memset(nfsi->cookieverf, 0, sizeof(nfsi->cookieverf));
746 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
747 	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_DATAINVALIDATE);
748 	dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: (%s/%Ld) data cache invalidated\n",
749 			inode->i_sb->s_id, (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode));
750 	return 0;
751 }
752 
nfs_invalidate_mapping(struct inode * inode,struct address_space * mapping)753 static int nfs_invalidate_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping)
754 {
755 	int ret = 0;
756 
757 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
758 	if (NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA) {
759 		ret = nfs_sync_mapping(mapping);
760 		if (ret == 0)
761 			ret = nfs_invalidate_mapping_nolock(inode, mapping);
762 	}
763 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
764 	return ret;
765 }
766 
767 /**
768  * nfs_revalidate_mapping_nolock - Revalidate the pagecache
769  * @inode - pointer to host inode
770  * @mapping - pointer to mapping
771  */
nfs_revalidate_mapping_nolock(struct inode * inode,struct address_space * mapping)772 int nfs_revalidate_mapping_nolock(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping)
773 {
774 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
775 	int ret = 0;
776 
777 	if ((nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE)
778 			|| nfs_attribute_timeout(inode) || NFS_STALE(inode)) {
779 		ret = __nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode);
780 		if (ret < 0)
781 			goto out;
782 	}
783 	if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA)
784 		ret = nfs_invalidate_mapping_nolock(inode, mapping);
785 out:
786 	return ret;
787 }
788 
789 /**
790  * nfs_revalidate_mapping - Revalidate the pagecache
791  * @inode - pointer to host inode
792  * @mapping - pointer to mapping
793  *
794  * This version of the function will take the inode->i_mutex and attempt to
795  * flush out all dirty data if it needs to invalidate the page cache.
796  */
nfs_revalidate_mapping(struct inode * inode,struct address_space * mapping)797 int nfs_revalidate_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping)
798 {
799 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
800 	int ret = 0;
801 
802 	if ((nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE)
803 			|| nfs_attribute_timeout(inode) || NFS_STALE(inode)) {
804 		ret = __nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode);
805 		if (ret < 0)
806 			goto out;
807 	}
808 	if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA)
809 		ret = nfs_invalidate_mapping(inode, mapping);
810 out:
811 	return ret;
812 }
813 
nfs_wcc_update_inode(struct inode * inode,struct nfs_fattr * fattr)814 static void nfs_wcc_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
815 {
816 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
817 
818 	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_WCC_V4) != 0 &&
819 			nfsi->change_attr == fattr->pre_change_attr) {
820 		nfsi->change_attr = fattr->change_attr;
821 		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
822 			nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
823 	}
824 	/* If we have atomic WCC data, we may update some attributes */
825 	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_WCC) != 0) {
826 		if (timespec_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &fattr->pre_ctime))
827 			memcpy(&inode->i_ctime, &fattr->ctime, sizeof(inode->i_ctime));
828 		if (timespec_equal(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->pre_mtime)) {
829 			memcpy(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->mtime, sizeof(inode->i_mtime));
830 			if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
831 				nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
832 		}
833 		if (i_size_read(inode) == nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->pre_size) &&
834 		    nfsi->npages == 0)
835 			i_size_write(inode, nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size));
836 	}
837 }
838 
839 /**
840  * nfs_check_inode_attributes - verify consistency of the inode attribute cache
841  * @inode - pointer to inode
842  * @fattr - updated attributes
843  *
844  * Verifies the attribute cache. If we have just changed the attributes,
845  * so that fattr carries weak cache consistency data, then it may
846  * also update the ctime/mtime/change_attribute.
847  */
nfs_check_inode_attributes(struct inode * inode,struct nfs_fattr * fattr)848 static int nfs_check_inode_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
849 {
850 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
851 	loff_t cur_size, new_isize;
852 	unsigned long invalid = 0;
853 
854 
855 	/* Has the inode gone and changed behind our back? */
856 	if (nfsi->fileid != fattr->fileid
857 			|| (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) != (fattr->mode & S_IFMT)) {
858 		return -EIO;
859 	}
860 
861 	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4) != 0 &&
862 			nfsi->change_attr != fattr->change_attr)
863 		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
864 
865 	/* Verify a few of the more important attributes */
866 	if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->mtime))
867 		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
868 
869 	cur_size = i_size_read(inode);
870  	new_isize = nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size);
871 	if (cur_size != new_isize && nfsi->npages == 0)
872 		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
873 
874 	/* Have any file permissions changed? */
875 	if ((inode->i_mode & S_IALLUGO) != (fattr->mode & S_IALLUGO)
876 			|| inode->i_uid != fattr->uid
877 			|| inode->i_gid != fattr->gid)
878 		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR | NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS | NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
879 
880 	/* Has the link count changed? */
881 	if (inode->i_nlink != fattr->nlink)
882 		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
883 
884 	if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_atime, &fattr->atime))
885 		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME;
886 
887 	if (invalid != 0)
888 		nfsi->cache_validity |= invalid;
889 
890 	nfsi->read_cache_jiffies = fattr->time_start;
891 	return 0;
892 }
893 
nfs_ctime_need_update(const struct inode * inode,const struct nfs_fattr * fattr)894 static int nfs_ctime_need_update(const struct inode *inode, const struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
895 {
896 	return timespec_compare(&fattr->ctime, &inode->i_ctime) > 0;
897 }
898 
nfs_size_need_update(const struct inode * inode,const struct nfs_fattr * fattr)899 static int nfs_size_need_update(const struct inode *inode, const struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
900 {
901 	return nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size) > i_size_read(inode);
902 }
903 
904 static atomic_long_t nfs_attr_generation_counter;
905 
nfs_read_attr_generation_counter(void)906 static unsigned long nfs_read_attr_generation_counter(void)
907 {
908 	return atomic_long_read(&nfs_attr_generation_counter);
909 }
910 
nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter(void)911 unsigned long nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter(void)
912 {
913 	return atomic_long_inc_return(&nfs_attr_generation_counter);
914 }
915 
nfs_fattr_init(struct nfs_fattr * fattr)916 void nfs_fattr_init(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
917 {
918 	fattr->valid = 0;
919 	fattr->time_start = jiffies;
920 	fattr->gencount = nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter();
921 }
922 
923 /**
924  * nfs_inode_attrs_need_update - check if the inode attributes need updating
925  * @inode - pointer to inode
926  * @fattr - attributes
927  *
928  * Attempt to divine whether or not an RPC call reply carrying stale
929  * attributes got scheduled after another call carrying updated ones.
930  *
931  * To do so, the function first assumes that a more recent ctime means
932  * that the attributes in fattr are newer, however it also attempt to
933  * catch the case where ctime either didn't change, or went backwards
934  * (if someone reset the clock on the server) by looking at whether
935  * or not this RPC call was started after the inode was last updated.
936  * Note also the check for wraparound of 'attr_gencount'
937  *
938  * The function returns 'true' if it thinks the attributes in 'fattr' are
939  * more recent than the ones cached in the inode.
940  *
941  */
nfs_inode_attrs_need_update(const struct inode * inode,const struct nfs_fattr * fattr)942 static int nfs_inode_attrs_need_update(const struct inode *inode, const struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
943 {
944 	const struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
945 
946 	return ((long)fattr->gencount - (long)nfsi->attr_gencount) > 0 ||
947 		nfs_ctime_need_update(inode, fattr) ||
948 		nfs_size_need_update(inode, fattr) ||
949 		((long)nfsi->attr_gencount - (long)nfs_read_attr_generation_counter() > 0);
950 }
951 
nfs_refresh_inode_locked(struct inode * inode,struct nfs_fattr * fattr)952 static int nfs_refresh_inode_locked(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
953 {
954 	if (nfs_inode_attrs_need_update(inode, fattr))
955 		return nfs_update_inode(inode, fattr);
956 	return nfs_check_inode_attributes(inode, fattr);
957 }
958 
959 /**
960  * nfs_refresh_inode - try to update the inode attribute cache
961  * @inode - pointer to inode
962  * @fattr - updated attributes
963  *
964  * Check that an RPC call that returned attributes has not overlapped with
965  * other recent updates of the inode metadata, then decide whether it is
966  * safe to do a full update of the inode attributes, or whether just to
967  * call nfs_check_inode_attributes.
968  */
nfs_refresh_inode(struct inode * inode,struct nfs_fattr * fattr)969 int nfs_refresh_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
970 {
971 	int status;
972 
973 	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0)
974 		return 0;
975 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
976 	status = nfs_refresh_inode_locked(inode, fattr);
977 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
978 	return status;
979 }
980 
nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked(struct inode * inode,struct nfs_fattr * fattr)981 static int nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
982 {
983 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
984 
985 	nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
986 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
987 		nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
988 	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0)
989 		return 0;
990 	return nfs_refresh_inode_locked(inode, fattr);
991 }
992 
993 /**
994  * nfs_post_op_update_inode - try to update the inode attribute cache
995  * @inode - pointer to inode
996  * @fattr - updated attributes
997  *
998  * After an operation that has changed the inode metadata, mark the
999  * attribute cache as being invalid, then try to update it.
1000  *
1001  * NB: if the server didn't return any post op attributes, this
1002  * function will force the retrieval of attributes before the next
1003  * NFS request.  Thus it should be used only for operations that
1004  * are expected to change one or more attributes, to avoid
1005  * unnecessary NFS requests and trips through nfs_update_inode().
1006  */
nfs_post_op_update_inode(struct inode * inode,struct nfs_fattr * fattr)1007 int nfs_post_op_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1008 {
1009 	int status;
1010 
1011 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1012 	status = nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked(inode, fattr);
1013 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1014 	return status;
1015 }
1016 
1017 /**
1018  * nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc - try to update the inode attribute cache
1019  * @inode - pointer to inode
1020  * @fattr - updated attributes
1021  *
1022  * After an operation that has changed the inode metadata, mark the
1023  * attribute cache as being invalid, then try to update it. Fake up
1024  * weak cache consistency data, if none exist.
1025  *
1026  * This function is mainly designed to be used by the ->write_done() functions.
1027  */
nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc(struct inode * inode,struct nfs_fattr * fattr)1028 int nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1029 {
1030 	int status;
1031 
1032 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1033 	/* Don't do a WCC update if these attributes are already stale */
1034 	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0 ||
1035 			!nfs_inode_attrs_need_update(inode, fattr)) {
1036 		fattr->valid &= ~(NFS_ATTR_WCC_V4|NFS_ATTR_WCC);
1037 		goto out_noforce;
1038 	}
1039 	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4) != 0 &&
1040 			(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_WCC_V4) == 0) {
1041 		fattr->pre_change_attr = NFS_I(inode)->change_attr;
1042 		fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_WCC_V4;
1043 	}
1044 	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) != 0 &&
1045 			(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_WCC) == 0) {
1046 		memcpy(&fattr->pre_ctime, &inode->i_ctime, sizeof(fattr->pre_ctime));
1047 		memcpy(&fattr->pre_mtime, &inode->i_mtime, sizeof(fattr->pre_mtime));
1048 		fattr->pre_size = i_size_read(inode);
1049 		fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_WCC;
1050 	}
1051 out_noforce:
1052 	status = nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked(inode, fattr);
1053 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1054 	return status;
1055 }
1056 
1057 /*
1058  * Many nfs protocol calls return the new file attributes after
1059  * an operation.  Here we update the inode to reflect the state
1060  * of the server's inode.
1061  *
1062  * This is a bit tricky because we have to make sure all dirty pages
1063  * have been sent off to the server before calling invalidate_inode_pages.
1064  * To make sure no other process adds more write requests while we try
1065  * our best to flush them, we make them sleep during the attribute refresh.
1066  *
1067  * A very similar scenario holds for the dir cache.
1068  */
nfs_update_inode(struct inode * inode,struct nfs_fattr * fattr)1069 static int nfs_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1070 {
1071 	struct nfs_server *server;
1072 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1073 	loff_t cur_isize, new_isize;
1074 	unsigned long invalid = 0;
1075 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
1076 
1077 	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: %s(%s/%ld ct=%d info=0x%x)\n",
1078 			__func__, inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino,
1079 			atomic_read(&inode->i_count), fattr->valid);
1080 
1081 	if (nfsi->fileid != fattr->fileid)
1082 		goto out_fileid;
1083 
1084 	/*
1085 	 * Make sure the inode's type hasn't changed.
1086 	 */
1087 	if ((inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) != (fattr->mode & S_IFMT))
1088 		goto out_changed;
1089 
1090 	server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1091 	/* Update the fsid? */
1092 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
1093 			!nfs_fsid_equal(&server->fsid, &fattr->fsid) &&
1094 			!test_bit(NFS_INO_MOUNTPOINT, &nfsi->flags))
1095 		server->fsid = fattr->fsid;
1096 
1097 	/*
1098 	 * Update the read time so we don't revalidate too often.
1099 	 */
1100 	nfsi->read_cache_jiffies = fattr->time_start;
1101 
1102 	nfsi->cache_validity &= ~(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR | NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME
1103 			| NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE);
1104 
1105 	/* Do atomic weak cache consistency updates */
1106 	nfs_wcc_update_inode(inode, fattr);
1107 
1108 	/* More cache consistency checks */
1109 	if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4)) {
1110 		/* NFSv2/v3: Check if the mtime agrees */
1111 		if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->mtime)) {
1112 			dprintk("NFS: mtime change on server for file %s/%ld\n",
1113 					inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
1114 			invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
1115 			if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1116 				nfs_force_lookup_revalidate(inode);
1117 		}
1118 		/* If ctime has changed we should definitely clear access+acl caches */
1119 		if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &fattr->ctime))
1120 			invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
1121 	} else if (nfsi->change_attr != fattr->change_attr) {
1122 		dprintk("NFS: change_attr change on server for file %s/%ld\n",
1123 				inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
1124 		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
1125 		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1126 			nfs_force_lookup_revalidate(inode);
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	/* Check if our cached file size is stale */
1130  	new_isize = nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size);
1131 	cur_isize = i_size_read(inode);
1132 	if (new_isize != cur_isize) {
1133 		/* Do we perhaps have any outstanding writes, or has
1134 		 * the file grown beyond our last write? */
1135 		if (nfsi->npages == 0 || new_isize > cur_isize) {
1136 			i_size_write(inode, new_isize);
1137 			invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
1138 		}
1139 		dprintk("NFS: isize change on server for file %s/%ld\n",
1140 				inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
1141 	}
1142 
1143 
1144 	memcpy(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->mtime, sizeof(inode->i_mtime));
1145 	memcpy(&inode->i_ctime, &fattr->ctime, sizeof(inode->i_ctime));
1146 	memcpy(&inode->i_atime, &fattr->atime, sizeof(inode->i_atime));
1147 	nfsi->change_attr = fattr->change_attr;
1148 
1149 	if ((inode->i_mode & S_IALLUGO) != (fattr->mode & S_IALLUGO) ||
1150 	    inode->i_uid != fattr->uid ||
1151 	    inode->i_gid != fattr->gid)
1152 		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
1153 
1154 	if (inode->i_nlink != fattr->nlink)
1155 		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
1156 
1157 	inode->i_mode = fattr->mode;
1158 	inode->i_nlink = fattr->nlink;
1159 	inode->i_uid = fattr->uid;
1160 	inode->i_gid = fattr->gid;
1161 
1162 	if (fattr->valid & (NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V3 | NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4)) {
1163 		/*
1164 		 * report the blocks in 512byte units
1165 		 */
1166 		inode->i_blocks = nfs_calc_block_size(fattr->du.nfs3.used);
1167  	} else {
1168  		inode->i_blocks = fattr->du.nfs2.blocks;
1169  	}
1170 
1171 	/* Update attrtimeo value if we're out of the unstable period */
1172 	if (invalid & NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR) {
1173 		nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_ATTRINVALIDATE);
1174 		nfsi->attrtimeo = NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(inode);
1175 		nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp = now;
1176 		nfsi->attr_gencount = nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter();
1177 	} else {
1178 		if (!time_in_range_open(now, nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp, nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp + nfsi->attrtimeo)) {
1179 			if ((nfsi->attrtimeo <<= 1) > NFS_MAXATTRTIMEO(inode))
1180 				nfsi->attrtimeo = NFS_MAXATTRTIMEO(inode);
1181 			nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp = now;
1182 		}
1183 	}
1184 	invalid &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
1185 	/* Don't invalidate the data if we were to blame */
1186 	if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)
1187 				|| S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
1188 		invalid &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
1189 	if (!nfs_have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ) ||
1190 			(nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED))
1191 		nfsi->cache_validity |= invalid;
1192 	nfsi->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED;
1193 
1194 	return 0;
1195  out_changed:
1196 	/*
1197 	 * Big trouble! The inode has become a different object.
1198 	 */
1199 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: inode %ld mode changed, %07o to %07o\n",
1200 			__func__, inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode, fattr->mode);
1201  out_err:
1202 	/*
1203 	 * No need to worry about unhashing the dentry, as the
1204 	 * lookup validation will know that the inode is bad.
1205 	 * (But we fall through to invalidate the caches.)
1206 	 */
1207 	nfs_invalidate_inode(inode);
1208 	return -ESTALE;
1209 
1210  out_fileid:
1211 	printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: server %s error: fileid changed\n"
1212 		"fsid %s: expected fileid 0x%Lx, got 0x%Lx\n",
1213 		NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->cl_hostname, inode->i_sb->s_id,
1214 		(long long)nfsi->fileid, (long long)fattr->fileid);
1215 	goto out_err;
1216 }
1217 
1218 
1219 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
1220 
1221 /*
1222  * Clean out any remaining NFSv4 state that might be left over due
1223  * to open() calls that passed nfs_atomic_lookup, but failed to call
1224  * nfs_open().
1225  */
nfs4_clear_inode(struct inode * inode)1226 void nfs4_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
1227 {
1228 	/* If we are holding a delegation, return it! */
1229 	nfs_inode_return_delegation_noreclaim(inode);
1230 	/* First call standard NFS clear_inode() code */
1231 	nfs_clear_inode(inode);
1232 }
1233 #endif
1234 
nfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block * sb)1235 struct inode *nfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
1236 {
1237 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi;
1238 	nfsi = (struct nfs_inode *)kmem_cache_alloc(nfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
1239 	if (!nfsi)
1240 		return NULL;
1241 	nfsi->flags = 0UL;
1242 	nfsi->cache_validity = 0UL;
1243 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL
1244 	nfsi->acl_access = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
1245 	nfsi->acl_default = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
1246 #endif
1247 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
1248 	nfsi->nfs4_acl = NULL;
1249 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */
1250 	return &nfsi->vfs_inode;
1251 }
1252 
nfs_destroy_inode(struct inode * inode)1253 void nfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
1254 {
1255 	kmem_cache_free(nfs_inode_cachep, NFS_I(inode));
1256 }
1257 
nfs4_init_once(struct nfs_inode * nfsi)1258 static inline void nfs4_init_once(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
1259 {
1260 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
1261 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->open_states);
1262 	nfsi->delegation = NULL;
1263 	nfsi->delegation_state = 0;
1264 	init_rwsem(&nfsi->rwsem);
1265 #endif
1266 }
1267 
init_once(void * foo)1268 static void init_once(void *foo)
1269 {
1270 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = (struct nfs_inode *) foo;
1271 
1272 	inode_init_once(&nfsi->vfs_inode);
1273 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->open_files);
1274 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->access_cache_entry_lru);
1275 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->access_cache_inode_lru);
1276 	INIT_RADIX_TREE(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, GFP_ATOMIC);
1277 	nfsi->ncommit = 0;
1278 	nfsi->npages = 0;
1279 	atomic_set(&nfsi->silly_count, 1);
1280 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&nfsi->silly_list);
1281 	init_waitqueue_head(&nfsi->waitqueue);
1282 	nfs4_init_once(nfsi);
1283 }
1284 
nfs_init_inodecache(void)1285 static int __init nfs_init_inodecache(void)
1286 {
1287 	nfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_inode_cache",
1288 					     sizeof(struct nfs_inode),
1289 					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
1290 						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
1291 					     init_once);
1292 	if (nfs_inode_cachep == NULL)
1293 		return -ENOMEM;
1294 
1295 	return 0;
1296 }
1297 
nfs_destroy_inodecache(void)1298 static void nfs_destroy_inodecache(void)
1299 {
1300 	kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_inode_cachep);
1301 }
1302 
1303 struct workqueue_struct *nfsiod_workqueue;
1304 
1305 /*
1306  * start up the nfsiod workqueue
1307  */
nfsiod_start(void)1308 static int nfsiod_start(void)
1309 {
1310 	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
1311 	dprintk("RPC:       creating workqueue nfsiod\n");
1312 	wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("nfsiod");
1313 	if (wq == NULL)
1314 		return -ENOMEM;
1315 	nfsiod_workqueue = wq;
1316 	return 0;
1317 }
1318 
1319 /*
1320  * Destroy the nfsiod workqueue
1321  */
nfsiod_stop(void)1322 static void nfsiod_stop(void)
1323 {
1324 	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
1325 
1326 	wq = nfsiod_workqueue;
1327 	if (wq == NULL)
1328 		return;
1329 	nfsiod_workqueue = NULL;
1330 	destroy_workqueue(wq);
1331 }
1332 
1333 /*
1334  * Initialize NFS
1335  */
init_nfs_fs(void)1336 static int __init init_nfs_fs(void)
1337 {
1338 	int err;
1339 
1340 	err = nfsiod_start();
1341 	if (err)
1342 		goto out6;
1343 
1344 	err = nfs_fs_proc_init();
1345 	if (err)
1346 		goto out5;
1347 
1348 	err = nfs_init_nfspagecache();
1349 	if (err)
1350 		goto out4;
1351 
1352 	err = nfs_init_inodecache();
1353 	if (err)
1354 		goto out3;
1355 
1356 	err = nfs_init_readpagecache();
1357 	if (err)
1358 		goto out2;
1359 
1360 	err = nfs_init_writepagecache();
1361 	if (err)
1362 		goto out1;
1363 
1364 	err = nfs_init_directcache();
1365 	if (err)
1366 		goto out0;
1367 
1368 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1369 	rpc_proc_register(&nfs_rpcstat);
1370 #endif
1371 	if ((err = register_nfs_fs()) != 0)
1372 		goto out;
1373 	return 0;
1374 out:
1375 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1376 	rpc_proc_unregister("nfs");
1377 #endif
1378 	nfs_destroy_directcache();
1379 out0:
1380 	nfs_destroy_writepagecache();
1381 out1:
1382 	nfs_destroy_readpagecache();
1383 out2:
1384 	nfs_destroy_inodecache();
1385 out3:
1386 	nfs_destroy_nfspagecache();
1387 out4:
1388 	nfs_fs_proc_exit();
1389 out5:
1390 	nfsiod_stop();
1391 out6:
1392 	return err;
1393 }
1394 
exit_nfs_fs(void)1395 static void __exit exit_nfs_fs(void)
1396 {
1397 	nfs_destroy_directcache();
1398 	nfs_destroy_writepagecache();
1399 	nfs_destroy_readpagecache();
1400 	nfs_destroy_inodecache();
1401 	nfs_destroy_nfspagecache();
1402 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1403 	rpc_proc_unregister("nfs");
1404 #endif
1405 	unregister_nfs_fs();
1406 	nfs_fs_proc_exit();
1407 	nfsiod_stop();
1408 }
1409 
1410 /* Not quite true; I just maintain it */
1411 MODULE_AUTHOR("Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>");
1412 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1413 module_param(enable_ino64, bool, 0644);
1414 
1415 module_init(init_nfs_fs)
1416 module_exit(exit_nfs_fs)
1417