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1 /*
2  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
3  */
4 
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/pci.h>
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/string.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/processor.h>
19 #include <asm/io.h>
20 #include <asm/prom.h>
21 #include <asm/sections.h>
22 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
23 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
24 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
25 #include <asm/machdep.h>
26 
27 #undef DEBUG
28 
29 unsigned long isa_io_base     = 0;
30 unsigned long pci_dram_offset = 0;
31 int pcibios_assign_bus_offset = 1;
32 
33 void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void);
34 
35 static void fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev);
36 static void fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev);
37 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
38 static u8* pci_to_OF_bus_map;
39 #endif
40 
41 /* By default, we don't re-assign bus numbers. We do this only on
42  * some pmacs
43  */
44 static int pci_assign_all_buses;
45 
46 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
47 
48 static int pci_bus_count;
49 
50 /* This will remain NULL for now, until isa-bridge.c is made common
51  * to both 32-bit and 64-bit.
52  */
53 struct pci_dev *isa_bridge_pcidev;
54 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(isa_bridge_pcidev);
55 
56 static void
fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev * dev)57 fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
58 {
59 	int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
60 
61 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
62 	     class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
63 		(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
64 		(dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
65 		for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
66 			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
67 			dev->resource[i].end = 0;
68 			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
69 		}
70 	}
71 }
72 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
73 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
74 
75 static void
fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev * dev)76 fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev)
77 {
78 	if ((dev->class>>8 == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET)) {
79 		dev->vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD;
80 		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD);
81 	}
82 }
83 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRIDENT,	PCI_ANY_ID,			fixup_broken_pcnet32);
84 
85 static void
fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev * dev)86 fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev)
87 {
88 	/* Hide the PCI64 BARs from the kernel as their content doesn't
89 	 * fit well in the resource management
90 	 */
91 	dev->resource[0].start = dev->resource[0].end = 0;
92 	dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
93 	dev->resource[1].start = dev->resource[1].end = 0;
94 	dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
95 }
96 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CPC710_PCI64,	fixup_cpc710_pci64);
97 
98 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
99 /*
100  * Functions below are used on OpenFirmware machines.
101  */
102 static void
make_one_node_map(struct device_node * node,u8 pci_bus)103 make_one_node_map(struct device_node* node, u8 pci_bus)
104 {
105 	const int *bus_range;
106 	int len;
107 
108 	if (pci_bus >= pci_bus_count)
109 		return;
110 	bus_range = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
111 	if (bus_range == NULL || len < 2 * sizeof(int)) {
112 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Can't get bus-range for %s, "
113 		       "assuming it starts at 0\n", node->full_name);
114 		pci_to_OF_bus_map[pci_bus] = 0;
115 	} else
116 		pci_to_OF_bus_map[pci_bus] = bus_range[0];
117 
118 	for_each_child_of_node(node, node) {
119 		struct pci_dev* dev;
120 		const unsigned int *class_code, *reg;
121 
122 		class_code = of_get_property(node, "class-code", NULL);
123 		if (!class_code || ((*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
124 			(*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS))
125 			continue;
126 		reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
127 		if (!reg)
128 			continue;
129 		dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(pci_bus, ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff));
130 		if (!dev || !dev->subordinate) {
131 			pci_dev_put(dev);
132 			continue;
133 		}
134 		make_one_node_map(node, dev->subordinate->number);
135 		pci_dev_put(dev);
136 	}
137 }
138 
139 void
pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)140 pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)
141 {
142 	int i;
143 	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
144 	struct property *map_prop;
145 	struct device_node *dn;
146 
147 	pci_to_OF_bus_map = kmalloc(pci_bus_count, GFP_KERNEL);
148 	if (!pci_to_OF_bus_map) {
149 		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't allocate OF bus map !\n");
150 		return;
151 	}
152 
153 	/* We fill the bus map with invalid values, that helps
154 	 * debugging.
155 	 */
156 	for (i=0; i<pci_bus_count; i++)
157 		pci_to_OF_bus_map[i] = 0xff;
158 
159 	/* For each hose, we begin searching bridges */
160 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
161 		struct device_node* node = hose->dn;
162 
163 		if (!node)
164 			continue;
165 		make_one_node_map(node, hose->first_busno);
166 	}
167 	dn = of_find_node_by_path("/");
168 	map_prop = of_find_property(dn, "pci-OF-bus-map", NULL);
169 	if (map_prop) {
170 		BUG_ON(pci_bus_count > map_prop->length);
171 		memcpy(map_prop->value, pci_to_OF_bus_map, pci_bus_count);
172 	}
173 	of_node_put(dn);
174 #ifdef DEBUG
175 	printk("PCI->OF bus map:\n");
176 	for (i=0; i<pci_bus_count; i++) {
177 		if (pci_to_OF_bus_map[i] == 0xff)
178 			continue;
179 		printk("%d -> %d\n", i, pci_to_OF_bus_map[i]);
180 	}
181 #endif
182 }
183 
184 typedef int (*pci_OF_scan_iterator)(struct device_node* node, void* data);
185 
186 static struct device_node*
scan_OF_pci_childs(struct device_node * parent,pci_OF_scan_iterator filter,void * data)187 scan_OF_pci_childs(struct device_node *parent, pci_OF_scan_iterator filter, void* data)
188 {
189 	struct device_node *node;
190 	struct device_node* sub_node;
191 
192 	for_each_child_of_node(parent, node) {
193 		const unsigned int *class_code;
194 
195 		if (filter(node, data)) {
196 			of_node_put(node);
197 			return node;
198 		}
199 
200 		/* For PCI<->PCI bridges or CardBus bridges, we go down
201 		 * Note: some OFs create a parent node "multifunc-device" as
202 		 * a fake root for all functions of a multi-function device,
203 		 * we go down them as well.
204 		 */
205 		class_code = of_get_property(node, "class-code", NULL);
206 		if ((!class_code || ((*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
207 			(*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) &&
208 			strcmp(node->name, "multifunc-device"))
209 			continue;
210 		sub_node = scan_OF_pci_childs(node, filter, data);
211 		if (sub_node) {
212 			of_node_put(node);
213 			return sub_node;
214 		}
215 	}
216 	return NULL;
217 }
218 
scan_OF_for_pci_dev(struct device_node * parent,unsigned int devfn)219 static struct device_node *scan_OF_for_pci_dev(struct device_node *parent,
220 					       unsigned int devfn)
221 {
222 	struct device_node *np;
223 	const u32 *reg;
224 	unsigned int psize;
225 
226 	for_each_child_of_node(parent, np) {
227 		reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", &psize);
228 		if (reg == NULL || psize < 4)
229 			continue;
230 		if (((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff) == devfn)
231 			return np;
232 	}
233 	return NULL;
234 }
235 
236 
scan_OF_for_pci_bus(struct pci_bus * bus)237 static struct device_node *scan_OF_for_pci_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
238 {
239 	struct device_node *parent, *np;
240 
241 	/* Are we a root bus ? */
242 	if (bus->self == NULL || bus->parent == NULL) {
243 		struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
244 		if (hose == NULL)
245 			return NULL;
246 		return of_node_get(hose->dn);
247 	}
248 
249 	/* not a root bus, we need to get our parent */
250 	parent = scan_OF_for_pci_bus(bus->parent);
251 	if (parent == NULL)
252 		return NULL;
253 
254 	/* now iterate for children for a match */
255 	np = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(parent, bus->self->devfn);
256 	of_node_put(parent);
257 
258 	return np;
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Scans the OF tree for a device node matching a PCI device
263  */
264 struct device_node *
pci_busdev_to_OF_node(struct pci_bus * bus,int devfn)265 pci_busdev_to_OF_node(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
266 {
267 	struct device_node *parent, *np;
268 
269 	pr_debug("pci_busdev_to_OF_node(%d,0x%x)\n", bus->number, devfn);
270 	parent = scan_OF_for_pci_bus(bus);
271 	if (parent == NULL)
272 		return NULL;
273 	pr_debug(" parent is %s\n", parent ? parent->full_name : "<NULL>");
274 	np = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(parent, devfn);
275 	of_node_put(parent);
276 	pr_debug(" result is %s\n", np ? np->full_name : "<NULL>");
277 
278 	/* XXX most callers don't release the returned node
279 	 * mostly because ppc64 doesn't increase the refcount,
280 	 * we need to fix that.
281 	 */
282 	return np;
283 }
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_busdev_to_OF_node);
285 
286 struct device_node*
pci_device_to_OF_node(struct pci_dev * dev)287 pci_device_to_OF_node(struct pci_dev *dev)
288 {
289 	return pci_busdev_to_OF_node(dev->bus, dev->devfn);
290 }
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_device_to_OF_node);
292 
293 static int
find_OF_pci_device_filter(struct device_node * node,void * data)294 find_OF_pci_device_filter(struct device_node* node, void* data)
295 {
296 	return ((void *)node == data);
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * Returns the PCI device matching a given OF node
301  */
302 int
pci_device_from_OF_node(struct device_node * node,u8 * bus,u8 * devfn)303 pci_device_from_OF_node(struct device_node* node, u8* bus, u8* devfn)
304 {
305 	const unsigned int *reg;
306 	struct pci_controller* hose;
307 	struct pci_dev* dev = NULL;
308 
309 	/* Make sure it's really a PCI device */
310 	hose = pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(node);
311 	if (!hose || !hose->dn)
312 		return -ENODEV;
313 	if (!scan_OF_pci_childs(hose->dn,
314 			find_OF_pci_device_filter, (void *)node))
315 		return -ENODEV;
316 	reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
317 	if (!reg)
318 		return -ENODEV;
319 	*bus = (reg[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
320 	*devfn = ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff);
321 
322 	/* Ok, here we need some tweak. If we have already renumbered
323 	 * all busses, we can't rely on the OF bus number any more.
324 	 * the pci_to_OF_bus_map is not enough as several PCI busses
325 	 * may match the same OF bus number.
326 	 */
327 	if (!pci_to_OF_bus_map)
328 		return 0;
329 
330 	for_each_pci_dev(dev)
331 		if (pci_to_OF_bus_map[dev->bus->number] == *bus &&
332 				dev->devfn == *devfn) {
333 			*bus = dev->bus->number;
334 			pci_dev_put(dev);
335 			return 0;
336 		}
337 
338 	return -ENODEV;
339 }
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_device_from_OF_node);
341 
342 /* We create the "pci-OF-bus-map" property now so it appears in the
343  * /proc device tree
344  */
345 void __init
pci_create_OF_bus_map(void)346 pci_create_OF_bus_map(void)
347 {
348 	struct property* of_prop;
349 	struct device_node *dn;
350 
351 	of_prop = (struct property*) alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct property) + 256);
352 	if (!of_prop)
353 		return;
354 	dn = of_find_node_by_path("/");
355 	if (dn) {
356 		memset(of_prop, -1, sizeof(struct property) + 256);
357 		of_prop->name = "pci-OF-bus-map";
358 		of_prop->length = 256;
359 		of_prop->value = &of_prop[1];
360 		prom_add_property(dn, of_prop);
361 		of_node_put(dn);
362 	}
363 }
364 
365 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)366 void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)
367 {
368 }
369 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
370 
pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller * hose)371 static void __devinit pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
372 {
373 	struct pci_bus *bus;
374 	struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
375 	unsigned long io_offset;
376 	struct resource *res = &hose->io_resource;
377 
378 	pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %s\n",
379 		 node ? node->full_name : "<NO NAME>");
380 
381 	/* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
382 	bus = pci_create_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno, hose->ops, hose);
383 	if (bus == NULL) {
384 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
385 		       hose->global_number);
386 		return;
387 	}
388 	bus->secondary = hose->first_busno;
389 	hose->bus = bus;
390 
391 	/* Fixup IO space offset */
392 	io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
393 	res->start = (res->start + io_offset) & 0xffffffffu;
394 	res->end = (res->end + io_offset) & 0xffffffffu;
395 
396 	/* Wire up PHB bus resources */
397 	pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose);
398 
399 	/* Scan children */
400 	hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
401 }
402 
pcibios_init(void)403 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
404 {
405 	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
406 	int next_busno = 0;
407 
408 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
409 
410 	if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS)
411 		pci_assign_all_buses = 1;
412 
413 	/* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers.  */
414 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
415 		if (pci_assign_all_buses)
416 			hose->first_busno = next_busno;
417 		hose->last_busno = 0xff;
418 		pcibios_scan_phb(hose);
419 		pci_bus_add_devices(hose->bus);
420 		if (pci_assign_all_buses || next_busno <= hose->last_busno)
421 			next_busno = hose->last_busno + pcibios_assign_bus_offset;
422 	}
423 	pci_bus_count = next_busno;
424 
425 	/* OpenFirmware based machines need a map of OF bus
426 	 * numbers vs. kernel bus numbers since we may have to
427 	 * remap them.
428 	 */
429 	if (pci_assign_all_buses)
430 		pcibios_make_OF_bus_map();
431 
432 	/* Call common code to handle resource allocation */
433 	pcibios_resource_survey();
434 
435 	/* Call machine dependent post-init code */
436 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_after_init)
437 		ppc_md.pcibios_after_init();
438 
439 	return 0;
440 }
441 
442 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
443 
444 /* the next one is stolen from the alpha port... */
445 void __init
pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev * dev,int irq)446 pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
447 {
448 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
449 	/* XXX FIXME - update OF device tree node interrupt property */
450 }
451 
452 static struct pci_controller*
pci_bus_to_hose(int bus)453 pci_bus_to_hose(int bus)
454 {
455 	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
456 
457 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
458 		if (bus >= hose->first_busno && bus <= hose->last_busno)
459 			return hose;
460 	return NULL;
461 }
462 
463 /* Provide information on locations of various I/O regions in physical
464  * memory.  Do this on a per-card basis so that we choose the right
465  * root bridge.
466  * Note that the returned IO or memory base is a physical address
467  */
468 
sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which,unsigned long bus,unsigned long devfn)469 long sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which, unsigned long bus, unsigned long devfn)
470 {
471 	struct pci_controller* hose;
472 	long result = -EOPNOTSUPP;
473 
474 	hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus);
475 	if (!hose)
476 		return -ENODEV;
477 
478 	switch (which) {
479 	case IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER:
480 		return (long)hose->first_busno;
481 	case IOBASE_MEMORY:
482 		return (long)hose->pci_mem_offset;
483 	case IOBASE_IO:
484 		return (long)hose->io_base_phys;
485 	case IOBASE_ISA_IO:
486 		return (long)isa_io_base;
487 	case IOBASE_ISA_MEM:
488 		return (long)isa_mem_base;
489 	}
490 
491 	return result;
492 }
493 
pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)494 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
495 {
496 	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
497 
498 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
499 		unsigned int size = hose->io_resource.end -
500 			hose->io_resource.start + 1;
501 		if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
502 		    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
503 			unsigned long base =
504 				(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
505 			return base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
506 		}
507 	}
508 	return (unsigned int)-1;
509 }
510 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_address_to_pio);
511 
512 /*
513  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
514  * find a hose.
515  */
516 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
517 static int								\
518 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)	\
519 {									\
520 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;    				\
521 }
522 
523 static int
null_read_config(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int offset,int len,u32 * val)524 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
525 		 int len, u32 *val)
526 {
527 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
528 }
529 
530 static int
null_write_config(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int offset,int len,u32 val)531 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
532 		  int len, u32 val)
533 {
534 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
535 }
536 
537 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
538 {
539 	.read = null_read_config,
540 	.write = null_write_config,
541 };
542 
543 /*
544  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
545  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
546  */
547 static struct pci_bus *
fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller * hose,int busnr)548 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
549 {
550 	static struct pci_bus bus;
551 
552 	if (hose == 0) {
553 		hose = pci_bus_to_hose(busnr);
554 		if (hose == 0)
555 			printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
556 	}
557 	bus.number = busnr;
558 	bus.sysdata = hose;
559 	bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
560 	return &bus;
561 }
562 
563 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
564 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,	\
565 			       int devfn, int offset, type value)	\
566 {									\
567 	return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),	\
568 					    devfn, offset, value);	\
569 }
570 
571 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
572 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
573 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
574 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
575 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
576 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
577 
578 extern int pci_bus_find_capability (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
early_find_capability(struct pci_controller * hose,int bus,int devfn,int cap)579 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
580 			  int cap)
581 {
582 	return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
583 }
584