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1 /* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
2  *
3  *   Copyright 2002 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
4  *
5  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 53 Temple Place Ste 330,
8  *   Bostom MA 02111-1307, USA; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference.
10  *
11  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
12 
13 /*
14  * raid6recov.c
15  *
16  * RAID-6 data recovery in dual failure mode.  In single failure mode,
17  * use the RAID-5 algorithm (or, in the case of Q failure, just reconstruct
18  * the syndrome.)
19  */
20 
21 #include "raid6.h"
22 
23 /* Recover two failed data blocks. */
raid6_2data_recov(int disks,size_t bytes,int faila,int failb,void ** ptrs)24 void raid6_2data_recov(int disks, size_t bytes, int faila, int failb,
25 		       void **ptrs)
26 {
27 	u8 *p, *q, *dp, *dq;
28 	u8 px, qx, db;
29 	const u8 *pbmul;	/* P multiplier table for B data */
30 	const u8 *qmul;		/* Q multiplier table (for both) */
31 
32 	p = (u8 *)ptrs[disks-2];
33 	q = (u8 *)ptrs[disks-1];
34 
35 	/* Compute syndrome with zero for the missing data pages
36 	   Use the dead data pages as temporary storage for
37 	   delta p and delta q */
38 	dp = (u8 *)ptrs[faila];
39 	ptrs[faila] = (void *)raid6_empty_zero_page;
40 	ptrs[disks-2] = dp;
41 	dq = (u8 *)ptrs[failb];
42 	ptrs[failb] = (void *)raid6_empty_zero_page;
43 	ptrs[disks-1] = dq;
44 
45 	raid6_call.gen_syndrome(disks, bytes, ptrs);
46 
47 	/* Restore pointer table */
48 	ptrs[faila]   = dp;
49 	ptrs[failb]   = dq;
50 	ptrs[disks-2] = p;
51 	ptrs[disks-1] = q;
52 
53 	/* Now, pick the proper data tables */
54 	pbmul = raid6_gfmul[raid6_gfexi[failb-faila]];
55 	qmul  = raid6_gfmul[raid6_gfinv[raid6_gfexp[faila]^raid6_gfexp[failb]]];
56 
57 	/* Now do it... */
58 	while ( bytes-- ) {
59 		px    = *p ^ *dp;
60 		qx    = qmul[*q ^ *dq];
61 		*dq++ = db = pbmul[px] ^ qx; /* Reconstructed B */
62 		*dp++ = db ^ px; /* Reconstructed A */
63 		p++; q++;
64 	}
65 }
66 
67 
68 
69 
70 /* Recover failure of one data block plus the P block */
raid6_datap_recov(int disks,size_t bytes,int faila,void ** ptrs)71 void raid6_datap_recov(int disks, size_t bytes, int faila, void **ptrs)
72 {
73 	u8 *p, *q, *dq;
74 	const u8 *qmul;		/* Q multiplier table */
75 
76 	p = (u8 *)ptrs[disks-2];
77 	q = (u8 *)ptrs[disks-1];
78 
79 	/* Compute syndrome with zero for the missing data page
80 	   Use the dead data page as temporary storage for delta q */
81 	dq = (u8 *)ptrs[faila];
82 	ptrs[faila] = (void *)raid6_empty_zero_page;
83 	ptrs[disks-1] = dq;
84 
85 	raid6_call.gen_syndrome(disks, bytes, ptrs);
86 
87 	/* Restore pointer table */
88 	ptrs[faila]   = dq;
89 	ptrs[disks-1] = q;
90 
91 	/* Now, pick the proper data tables */
92 	qmul  = raid6_gfmul[raid6_gfinv[raid6_gfexp[faila]]];
93 
94 	/* Now do it... */
95 	while ( bytes-- ) {
96 		*p++ ^= *dq = qmul[*q ^ *dq];
97 		q++; dq++;
98 	}
99 }
100 
101 
102 #ifndef __KERNEL__		/* Testing only */
103 
104 /* Recover two failed blocks. */
raid6_dual_recov(int disks,size_t bytes,int faila,int failb,void ** ptrs)105 void raid6_dual_recov(int disks, size_t bytes, int faila, int failb, void **ptrs)
106 {
107 	if ( faila > failb ) {
108 		int tmp = faila;
109 		faila = failb;
110 		failb = tmp;
111 	}
112 
113 	if ( failb == disks-1 ) {
114 		if ( faila == disks-2 ) {
115 			/* P+Q failure.  Just rebuild the syndrome. */
116 			raid6_call.gen_syndrome(disks, bytes, ptrs);
117 		} else {
118 			/* data+Q failure.  Reconstruct data from P,
119 			   then rebuild syndrome. */
120 			/* NOT IMPLEMENTED - equivalent to RAID-5 */
121 		}
122 	} else {
123 		if ( failb == disks-2 ) {
124 			/* data+P failure. */
125 			raid6_datap_recov(disks, bytes, faila, ptrs);
126 		} else {
127 			/* data+data failure. */
128 			raid6_2data_recov(disks, bytes, faila, failb, ptrs);
129 		}
130 	}
131 }
132 
133 #endif
134