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1 /*
2  *  include/asm-s390/system.h
3  *
4  *  S390 version
5  *    Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
6  *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com),
7  *
8  *  Derived from "include/asm-i386/system.h"
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef __ASM_SYSTEM_H
12 #define __ASM_SYSTEM_H
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <asm/types.h>
17 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
18 #include <asm/setup.h>
19 #include <asm/processor.h>
20 #include <asm/lowcore.h>
21 
22 #ifdef __KERNEL__
23 
24 struct task_struct;
25 
26 extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(void *, void *);
27 
save_fp_regs(s390_fp_regs * fpregs)28 static inline void save_fp_regs(s390_fp_regs *fpregs)
29 {
30 	asm volatile(
31 		"	std	0,8(%1)\n"
32 		"	std	2,24(%1)\n"
33 		"	std	4,40(%1)\n"
34 		"	std	6,56(%1)"
35 		: "=m" (*fpregs) : "a" (fpregs), "m" (*fpregs) : "memory");
36 	if (!MACHINE_HAS_IEEE)
37 		return;
38 	asm volatile(
39 		"	stfpc	0(%1)\n"
40 		"	std	1,16(%1)\n"
41 		"	std	3,32(%1)\n"
42 		"	std	5,48(%1)\n"
43 		"	std	7,64(%1)\n"
44 		"	std	8,72(%1)\n"
45 		"	std	9,80(%1)\n"
46 		"	std	10,88(%1)\n"
47 		"	std	11,96(%1)\n"
48 		"	std	12,104(%1)\n"
49 		"	std	13,112(%1)\n"
50 		"	std	14,120(%1)\n"
51 		"	std	15,128(%1)\n"
52 		: "=m" (*fpregs) : "a" (fpregs), "m" (*fpregs) : "memory");
53 }
54 
restore_fp_regs(s390_fp_regs * fpregs)55 static inline void restore_fp_regs(s390_fp_regs *fpregs)
56 {
57 	asm volatile(
58 		"	ld	0,8(%0)\n"
59 		"	ld	2,24(%0)\n"
60 		"	ld	4,40(%0)\n"
61 		"	ld	6,56(%0)"
62 		: : "a" (fpregs), "m" (*fpregs));
63 	if (!MACHINE_HAS_IEEE)
64 		return;
65 	asm volatile(
66 		"	lfpc	0(%0)\n"
67 		"	ld	1,16(%0)\n"
68 		"	ld	3,32(%0)\n"
69 		"	ld	5,48(%0)\n"
70 		"	ld	7,64(%0)\n"
71 		"	ld	8,72(%0)\n"
72 		"	ld	9,80(%0)\n"
73 		"	ld	10,88(%0)\n"
74 		"	ld	11,96(%0)\n"
75 		"	ld	12,104(%0)\n"
76 		"	ld	13,112(%0)\n"
77 		"	ld	14,120(%0)\n"
78 		"	ld	15,128(%0)\n"
79 		: : "a" (fpregs), "m" (*fpregs));
80 }
81 
save_access_regs(unsigned int * acrs)82 static inline void save_access_regs(unsigned int *acrs)
83 {
84 	asm volatile("stam 0,15,0(%0)" : : "a" (acrs) : "memory");
85 }
86 
restore_access_regs(unsigned int * acrs)87 static inline void restore_access_regs(unsigned int *acrs)
88 {
89 	asm volatile("lam 0,15,0(%0)" : : "a" (acrs));
90 }
91 
92 #define switch_to(prev,next,last) do {					     \
93 	if (prev == next)						     \
94 		break;							     \
95 	save_fp_regs(&prev->thread.fp_regs);				     \
96 	restore_fp_regs(&next->thread.fp_regs);				     \
97 	save_access_regs(&prev->thread.acrs[0]);			     \
98 	restore_access_regs(&next->thread.acrs[0]);			     \
99 	prev = __switch_to(prev,next);					     \
100 } while (0)
101 
102 extern void account_vtime(struct task_struct *, struct task_struct *);
103 extern void account_tick_vtime(struct task_struct *);
104 extern void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *);
105 
106 #ifdef CONFIG_PFAULT
107 extern void pfault_irq_init(void);
108 extern int pfault_init(void);
109 extern void pfault_fini(void);
110 #else /* CONFIG_PFAULT */
111 #define pfault_irq_init()	do { } while (0)
112 #define pfault_init()		({-1;})
113 #define pfault_fini()		do { } while (0)
114 #endif /* CONFIG_PFAULT */
115 
116 #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_STATES
117 extern void cmma_init(void);
118 #else
cmma_init(void)119 static inline void cmma_init(void) { }
120 #endif
121 
122 #define finish_arch_switch(prev) do {					     \
123 	set_fs(current->thread.mm_segment);				     \
124 	account_vtime(prev, current);					     \
125 } while (0)
126 
127 #define nop() asm volatile("nop")
128 
129 #define xchg(ptr,x)							  \
130 ({									  \
131 	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret;					  \
132 	__ret = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))					  \
133 		__xchg((unsigned long)(x), (void *)(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))); \
134 	__ret;								  \
135 })
136 
137 extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
138 
__xchg(unsigned long x,void * ptr,int size)139 static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, void * ptr, int size)
140 {
141 	unsigned long addr, old;
142 	int shift;
143 
144         switch (size) {
145 	case 1:
146 		addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
147 		shift = (3 ^ (addr & 3)) << 3;
148 		addr ^= addr & 3;
149 		asm volatile(
150 			"	l	%0,0(%4)\n"
151 			"0:	lr	0,%0\n"
152 			"	nr	0,%3\n"
153 			"	or	0,%2\n"
154 			"	cs	%0,0,0(%4)\n"
155 			"	jl	0b\n"
156 			: "=&d" (old), "=m" (*(int *) addr)
157 			: "d" (x << shift), "d" (~(255 << shift)), "a" (addr),
158 			  "m" (*(int *) addr) : "memory", "cc", "0");
159 		return old >> shift;
160 	case 2:
161 		addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
162 		shift = (2 ^ (addr & 2)) << 3;
163 		addr ^= addr & 2;
164 		asm volatile(
165 			"	l	%0,0(%4)\n"
166 			"0:	lr	0,%0\n"
167 			"	nr	0,%3\n"
168 			"	or	0,%2\n"
169 			"	cs	%0,0,0(%4)\n"
170 			"	jl	0b\n"
171 			: "=&d" (old), "=m" (*(int *) addr)
172 			: "d" (x << shift), "d" (~(65535 << shift)), "a" (addr),
173 			  "m" (*(int *) addr) : "memory", "cc", "0");
174 		return old >> shift;
175 	case 4:
176 		asm volatile(
177 			"	l	%0,0(%3)\n"
178 			"0:	cs	%0,%2,0(%3)\n"
179 			"	jl	0b\n"
180 			: "=&d" (old), "=m" (*(int *) ptr)
181 			: "d" (x), "a" (ptr), "m" (*(int *) ptr)
182 			: "memory", "cc");
183 		return old;
184 #ifdef __s390x__
185 	case 8:
186 		asm volatile(
187 			"	lg	%0,0(%3)\n"
188 			"0:	csg	%0,%2,0(%3)\n"
189 			"	jl	0b\n"
190 			: "=&d" (old), "=m" (*(long *) ptr)
191 			: "d" (x), "a" (ptr), "m" (*(long *) ptr)
192 			: "memory", "cc");
193 		return old;
194 #endif /* __s390x__ */
195 	}
196 	__xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
197 	return x;
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Atomic compare and exchange.  Compare OLD with MEM, if identical,
202  * store NEW in MEM.  Return the initial value in MEM.  Success is
203  * indicated by comparing RETURN with OLD.
204  */
205 
206 #define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
207 
208 #define cmpxchg(ptr, o, n)						\
209 	((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),	\
210 					(unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
211 
212 extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
213 
214 static inline unsigned long
__cmpxchg(volatile void * ptr,unsigned long old,unsigned long new,int size)215 __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, int size)
216 {
217 	unsigned long addr, prev, tmp;
218 	int shift;
219 
220         switch (size) {
221 	case 1:
222 		addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
223 		shift = (3 ^ (addr & 3)) << 3;
224 		addr ^= addr & 3;
225 		asm volatile(
226 			"	l	%0,0(%4)\n"
227 			"0:	nr	%0,%5\n"
228 			"	lr	%1,%0\n"
229 			"	or	%0,%2\n"
230 			"	or	%1,%3\n"
231 			"	cs	%0,%1,0(%4)\n"
232 			"	jnl	1f\n"
233 			"	xr	%1,%0\n"
234 			"	nr	%1,%5\n"
235 			"	jnz	0b\n"
236 			"1:"
237 			: "=&d" (prev), "=&d" (tmp)
238 			: "d" (old << shift), "d" (new << shift), "a" (ptr),
239 			  "d" (~(255 << shift))
240 			: "memory", "cc");
241 		return prev >> shift;
242 	case 2:
243 		addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
244 		shift = (2 ^ (addr & 2)) << 3;
245 		addr ^= addr & 2;
246 		asm volatile(
247 			"	l	%0,0(%4)\n"
248 			"0:	nr	%0,%5\n"
249 			"	lr	%1,%0\n"
250 			"	or	%0,%2\n"
251 			"	or	%1,%3\n"
252 			"	cs	%0,%1,0(%4)\n"
253 			"	jnl	1f\n"
254 			"	xr	%1,%0\n"
255 			"	nr	%1,%5\n"
256 			"	jnz	0b\n"
257 			"1:"
258 			: "=&d" (prev), "=&d" (tmp)
259 			: "d" (old << shift), "d" (new << shift), "a" (ptr),
260 			  "d" (~(65535 << shift))
261 			: "memory", "cc");
262 		return prev >> shift;
263 	case 4:
264 		asm volatile(
265 			"	cs	%0,%2,0(%3)\n"
266 			: "=&d" (prev) : "0" (old), "d" (new), "a" (ptr)
267 			: "memory", "cc");
268 		return prev;
269 #ifdef __s390x__
270 	case 8:
271 		asm volatile(
272 			"	csg	%0,%2,0(%3)\n"
273 			: "=&d" (prev) : "0" (old), "d" (new), "a" (ptr)
274 			: "memory", "cc");
275 		return prev;
276 #endif /* __s390x__ */
277         }
278 	__cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
279 	return old;
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * Force strict CPU ordering.
284  * And yes, this is required on UP too when we're talking
285  * to devices.
286  *
287  * This is very similar to the ppc eieio/sync instruction in that is
288  * does a checkpoint syncronisation & makes sure that
289  * all memory ops have completed wrt other CPU's ( see 7-15 POP  DJB ).
290  */
291 
292 #define eieio()	asm volatile("bcr 15,0" : : : "memory")
293 #define SYNC_OTHER_CORES(x)   eieio()
294 #define mb()    eieio()
295 #define rmb()   eieio()
296 #define wmb()   eieio()
297 #define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
298 #define smp_mb()       mb()
299 #define smp_rmb()      rmb()
300 #define smp_wmb()      wmb()
301 #define smp_read_barrier_depends()    read_barrier_depends()
302 #define smp_mb__before_clear_bit()     smp_mb()
303 #define smp_mb__after_clear_bit()      smp_mb()
304 
305 
306 #define set_mb(var, value)      do { var = value; mb(); } while (0)
307 
308 #ifdef __s390x__
309 
310 #define __ctl_load(array, low, high) ({				\
311 	typedef struct { char _[sizeof(array)]; } addrtype;	\
312 	asm volatile(						\
313 		"	lctlg	%1,%2,0(%0)\n"			\
314 		: : "a" (&array), "i" (low), "i" (high),	\
315 		    "m" (*(addrtype *)(&array)));		\
316 	})
317 
318 #define __ctl_store(array, low, high) ({			\
319 	typedef struct { char _[sizeof(array)]; } addrtype;	\
320 	asm volatile(						\
321 		"	stctg	%2,%3,0(%1)\n"			\
322 		: "=m" (*(addrtype *)(&array))			\
323 		: "a" (&array), "i" (low), "i" (high));		\
324 	})
325 
326 #else /* __s390x__ */
327 
328 #define __ctl_load(array, low, high) ({				\
329 	typedef struct { char _[sizeof(array)]; } addrtype;	\
330 	asm volatile(						\
331 		"	lctl	%1,%2,0(%0)\n"			\
332 		: : "a" (&array), "i" (low), "i" (high),	\
333 		    "m" (*(addrtype *)(&array)));		\
334 })
335 
336 #define __ctl_store(array, low, high) ({			\
337 	typedef struct { char _[sizeof(array)]; } addrtype;	\
338 	asm volatile(						\
339 		"	stctl	%2,%3,0(%1)\n"			\
340 		: "=m" (*(addrtype *)(&array))			\
341 		: "a" (&array), "i" (low), "i" (high));		\
342 	})
343 
344 #endif /* __s390x__ */
345 
346 #define __ctl_set_bit(cr, bit) ({	\
347 	unsigned long __dummy;		\
348 	__ctl_store(__dummy, cr, cr);	\
349 	__dummy |= 1UL << (bit);	\
350 	__ctl_load(__dummy, cr, cr);	\
351 })
352 
353 #define __ctl_clear_bit(cr, bit) ({	\
354 	unsigned long __dummy;		\
355 	__ctl_store(__dummy, cr, cr);	\
356 	__dummy &= ~(1UL << (bit));	\
357 	__ctl_load(__dummy, cr, cr);	\
358 })
359 
360 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
361 
362 #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h>
363 
__cmpxchg_local(volatile void * ptr,unsigned long old,unsigned long new,int size)364 static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr,
365 				      unsigned long old,
366 				      unsigned long new, int size)
367 {
368 	switch (size) {
369 	case 1:
370 	case 2:
371 	case 4:
372 #ifdef __s390x__
373 	case 8:
374 #endif
375 		return __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
376 	default:
377 		return __cmpxchg_local_generic(ptr, old, new, size);
378 	}
379 
380 	return old;
381 }
382 
383 /*
384  * cmpxchg_local and cmpxchg64_local are atomic wrt current CPU. Always make
385  * them available.
386  */
387 #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n)					\
388 	((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),	\
389 			(unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
390 #ifdef __s390x__
391 #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n)					\
392   ({									\
393 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8);				\
394 	cmpxchg_local((ptr), (o), (n));					\
395   })
396 #else
397 #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
398 #endif
399 
400 /*
401  * Use to set psw mask except for the first byte which
402  * won't be changed by this function.
403  */
404 static inline void
__set_psw_mask(unsigned long mask)405 __set_psw_mask(unsigned long mask)
406 {
407 	__load_psw_mask(mask | (__raw_local_irq_stosm(0x00) & ~(-1UL >> 8)));
408 }
409 
410 #define local_mcck_enable()  __set_psw_mask(psw_kernel_bits)
411 #define local_mcck_disable() __set_psw_mask(psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK)
412 
413 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
414 
415 extern void smp_ctl_set_bit(int cr, int bit);
416 extern void smp_ctl_clear_bit(int cr, int bit);
417 #define ctl_set_bit(cr, bit) smp_ctl_set_bit(cr, bit)
418 #define ctl_clear_bit(cr, bit) smp_ctl_clear_bit(cr, bit)
419 
420 #else
421 
422 #define ctl_set_bit(cr, bit) __ctl_set_bit(cr, bit)
423 #define ctl_clear_bit(cr, bit) __ctl_clear_bit(cr, bit)
424 
425 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
426 
stfl(void)427 static inline unsigned int stfl(void)
428 {
429 	asm volatile(
430 		"	.insn	s,0xb2b10000,0(0)\n" /* stfl */
431 		"0:\n"
432 		EX_TABLE(0b,0b));
433 	return S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list;
434 }
435 
__stfle(unsigned long long * list,int doublewords)436 static inline int __stfle(unsigned long long *list, int doublewords)
437 {
438 	typedef struct { unsigned long long _[doublewords]; } addrtype;
439 	register unsigned long __nr asm("0") = doublewords - 1;
440 
441 	asm volatile(".insn s,0xb2b00000,%0" /* stfle */
442 		     : "=m" (*(addrtype *) list), "+d" (__nr) : : "cc");
443 	return __nr + 1;
444 }
445 
stfle(unsigned long long * list,int doublewords)446 static inline int stfle(unsigned long long *list, int doublewords)
447 {
448 	if (!(stfl() & (1UL << 24)))
449 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
450 	return __stfle(list, doublewords);
451 }
452 
stap(void)453 static inline unsigned short stap(void)
454 {
455 	unsigned short cpu_address;
456 
457 	asm volatile("stap %0" : "=m" (cpu_address));
458 	return cpu_address;
459 }
460 
461 extern void (*_machine_restart)(char *command);
462 extern void (*_machine_halt)(void);
463 extern void (*_machine_power_off)(void);
464 
465 #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
466 
467 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
468 extern psw_t sysc_restore_trace_psw;
469 extern psw_t io_restore_trace_psw;
470 #endif
471 
472 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
473 
474 #endif
475