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1 /*
2  * dvb_frontend.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001 convergence integrated media GmbH
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 convergence GmbH
6  *
7  * Written by Ralph Metzler
8  * Overhauled by Holger Waechtler
9  * Kernel I2C stuff by Michael Hunold <hunold@convergence.de>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
13  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
14  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21 
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef _DVB_FRONTEND_H_
29 #define _DVB_FRONTEND_H_
30 
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/sched.h>
33 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
34 #include <linux/i2c.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 
40 #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
41 
42 #include "dvbdev.h"
43 
44 struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings {
45 	int min_delay_ms;
46 	int step_size;
47 	int max_drift;
48 	struct dvb_frontend_parameters parameters;
49 };
50 
51 struct dvb_frontend;
52 
53 struct dvb_tuner_info {
54 	char name[128];
55 
56 	u32 frequency_min;
57 	u32 frequency_max;
58 	u32 frequency_step;
59 
60 	u32 bandwidth_min;
61 	u32 bandwidth_max;
62 	u32 bandwidth_step;
63 };
64 
65 struct analog_parameters {
66 	unsigned int frequency;
67 	unsigned int mode;
68 	unsigned int audmode;
69 	u64 std;
70 };
71 
72 enum dvbfe_modcod {
73 	DVBFE_MODCOD_DUMMY_PLFRAME	= 0,
74 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_1_4,
75 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_1_3,
76 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_2_5,
77 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_1_2,
78 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_3_5,
79 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_2_3,
80 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_3_4,
81 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_4_5,
82 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_5_6,
83 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_8_9,
84 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_9_10,
85 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_3_5,
86 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_2_3,
87 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_3_4,
88 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_5_6,
89 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_8_9,
90 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_9_10,
91 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_2_3,
92 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_3_4,
93 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_4_5,
94 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_5_6,
95 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_8_9,
96 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_9_10,
97 	DVBFE_MODCOD_32APSK_3_4,
98 	DVBFE_MODCOD_32APSK_4_5,
99 	DVBFE_MODCOD_32APSK_5_6,
100 	DVBFE_MODCOD_32APSK_8_9,
101 	DVBFE_MODCOD_32APSK_9_10,
102 	DVBFE_MODCOD_RESERVED_1,
103 	DVBFE_MODCOD_BPSK_1_3,
104 	DVBFE_MODCOD_BPSK_1_4,
105 	DVBFE_MODCOD_RESERVED_2
106 };
107 
108 enum tuner_param {
109 	DVBFE_TUNER_FREQUENCY		= (1 <<  0),
110 	DVBFE_TUNER_TUNERSTEP		= (1 <<  1),
111 	DVBFE_TUNER_IFFREQ		= (1 <<  2),
112 	DVBFE_TUNER_BANDWIDTH		= (1 <<  3),
113 	DVBFE_TUNER_REFCLOCK		= (1 <<  4),
114 	DVBFE_TUNER_IQSENSE		= (1 <<  5),
115 	DVBFE_TUNER_DUMMY		= (1 << 31)
116 };
117 
118 /*
119  * ALGO_HW: (Hardware Algorithm)
120  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
121  * Devices that support this algorithm do everything in hardware
122  * and no software support is needed to handle them.
123  * Requesting these devices to LOCK is the only thing required,
124  * device is supposed to do everything in the hardware.
125  *
126  * ALGO_SW: (Software Algorithm)
127  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
128  * These are dumb devices, that require software to do everything
129  *
130  * ALGO_CUSTOM: (Customizable Agorithm)
131  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
132  * Devices having this algorithm can be customized to have specific
133  * algorithms in the frontend driver, rather than simply doing a
134  * software zig-zag. In this case the zigzag maybe hardware assisted
135  * or it maybe completely done in hardware. In all cases, usage of
136  * this algorithm, in conjunction with the search and track
137  * callbacks, utilizes the driver specific algorithm.
138  *
139  * ALGO_RECOVERY: (Recovery Algorithm)
140  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
141  * These devices have AUTO recovery capabilities from LOCK failure
142  */
143 enum dvbfe_algo {
144 	DVBFE_ALGO_HW			= (1 <<  0),
145 	DVBFE_ALGO_SW			= (1 <<  1),
146 	DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM		= (1 <<  2),
147 	DVBFE_ALGO_RECOVERY		= (1 << 31)
148 };
149 
150 struct tuner_state {
151 	u32 frequency;
152 	u32 tunerstep;
153 	u32 ifreq;
154 	u32 bandwidth;
155 	u32 iqsense;
156 	u32 refclock;
157 };
158 
159 /*
160  * search callback possible return status
161  *
162  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS
163  * The frontend search algorithm completed and returned succesfully
164  *
165  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ASLEEP
166  * The frontend search algorithm is sleeping
167  *
168  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_FAILED
169  * The frontend search for a signal failed
170  *
171  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_INVALID
172  * The frontend search algorith was probably supplied with invalid
173  * parameters and the search is an invalid one
174  *
175  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ERROR
176  * The frontend search algorithm failed due to some error
177  *
178  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN
179  * The frontend search algorithm was requested to search again
180  */
181 enum dvbfe_search {
182 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS	= (1 <<  0),
183 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ASLEEP	= (1 <<  1),
184 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_FAILED	= (1 <<  2),
185 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_INVALID	= (1 <<  3),
186 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN		= (1 <<  4),
187 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ERROR		= (1 << 31),
188 };
189 
190 
191 struct dvb_tuner_ops {
192 
193 	struct dvb_tuner_info info;
194 
195 	int (*release)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
196 	int (*init)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
197 	int (*sleep)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
198 
199 	/** This is for simple PLLs - set all parameters in one go. */
200 	int (*set_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p);
201 	int (*set_analog_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct analog_parameters *p);
202 
203 	/** This is support for demods like the mt352 - fills out the supplied buffer with what to write. */
204 	int (*calc_regs)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
205 
206 	/** This is to allow setting tuner-specific configs */
207 	int (*set_config)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, void *priv_cfg);
208 
209 	int (*get_frequency)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency);
210 	int (*get_bandwidth)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth);
211 
212 #define TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED 1
213 #define TUNER_STATUS_STEREO 2
214 	int (*get_status)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status);
215 	int (*get_rf_strength)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength);
216 
217 	/** These are provided seperately from set_params in order to facilitate silicon
218 	 * tuners which require sophisticated tuning loops, controlling each parameter seperately. */
219 	int (*set_frequency)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 frequency);
220 	int (*set_bandwidth)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 bandwidth);
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * These are provided seperately from set_params in order to facilitate silicon
224 	 * tuners which require sophisticated tuning loops, controlling each parameter seperately.
225 	 */
226 	int (*set_state)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum tuner_param param, struct tuner_state *state);
227 	int (*get_state)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum tuner_param param, struct tuner_state *state);
228 };
229 
230 struct analog_demod_info {
231 	char *name;
232 };
233 
234 struct analog_demod_ops {
235 
236 	struct analog_demod_info info;
237 
238 	void (*set_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
239 			   struct analog_parameters *params);
240 	int  (*has_signal)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
241 	int  (*is_stereo)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
242 	int  (*get_afc)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
243 	void (*tuner_status)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
244 	void (*standby)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
245 	void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
246 	int  (*i2c_gate_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable);
247 
248 	/** This is to allow setting tuner-specific configuration */
249 	int (*set_config)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, void *priv_cfg);
250 };
251 
252 struct dvb_frontend_ops {
253 
254 	struct dvb_frontend_info info;
255 
256 	void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
257 	void (*release_sec)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
258 
259 	int (*init)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
260 	int (*sleep)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
261 
262 	int (*write)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u8* buf, int len);
263 
264 	/* if this is set, it overrides the default swzigzag */
265 	int (*tune)(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
266 		    struct dvb_frontend_parameters* params,
267 		    unsigned int mode_flags,
268 		    unsigned int *delay,
269 		    fe_status_t *status);
270 	/* get frontend tuning algorithm from the module */
271 	enum dvbfe_algo (*get_frontend_algo)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
272 
273 	/* these two are only used for the swzigzag code */
274 	int (*set_frontend)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters* params);
275 	int (*get_tune_settings)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings* settings);
276 
277 	int (*get_frontend)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters* params);
278 
279 	int (*read_status)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_status_t* status);
280 	int (*read_ber)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber);
281 	int (*read_signal_strength)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength);
282 	int (*read_snr)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr);
283 	int (*read_ucblocks)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks);
284 
285 	int (*diseqc_reset_overload)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
286 	int (*diseqc_send_master_cmd)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd* cmd);
287 	int (*diseqc_recv_slave_reply)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply* reply);
288 	int (*diseqc_send_burst)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_mini_cmd_t minicmd);
289 	int (*set_tone)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_tone_mode_t tone);
290 	int (*set_voltage)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_voltage_t voltage);
291 	int (*enable_high_lnb_voltage)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, long arg);
292 	int (*dishnetwork_send_legacy_command)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, unsigned long cmd);
293 	int (*i2c_gate_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int enable);
294 	int (*ts_bus_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int acquire);
295 
296 	/* These callbacks are for devices that implement their own
297 	 * tuning algorithms, rather than a simple swzigzag
298 	 */
299 	enum dvbfe_search (*search)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p);
300 	int (*track)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p);
301 
302 	struct dvb_tuner_ops tuner_ops;
303 	struct analog_demod_ops analog_ops;
304 
305 	int (*set_property)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dtv_property* tvp);
306 	int (*get_property)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dtv_property* tvp);
307 };
308 
309 #define MAX_EVENT 8
310 
311 struct dvb_fe_events {
312 	struct dvb_frontend_event events[MAX_EVENT];
313 	int			  eventw;
314 	int			  eventr;
315 	int			  overflow;
316 	wait_queue_head_t	  wait_queue;
317 	struct mutex		  mtx;
318 };
319 
320 struct dtv_frontend_properties {
321 
322 	/* Cache State */
323 	u32			state;
324 
325 	u32			frequency;
326 	fe_modulation_t		modulation;
327 
328 	fe_sec_voltage_t	voltage;
329 	fe_sec_tone_mode_t	sectone;
330 	fe_spectral_inversion_t	inversion;
331 	fe_code_rate_t		fec_inner;
332 	fe_transmit_mode_t	transmission_mode;
333 	u32			bandwidth_hz;	/* 0 = AUTO */
334 	fe_guard_interval_t	guard_interval;
335 	fe_hierarchy_t		hierarchy;
336 	u32			symbol_rate;
337 	fe_code_rate_t		code_rate_HP;
338 	fe_code_rate_t		code_rate_LP;
339 
340 	fe_pilot_t		pilot;
341 	fe_rolloff_t		rolloff;
342 
343 	fe_delivery_system_t	delivery_system;
344 };
345 
346 struct dvb_frontend {
347 	struct dvb_frontend_ops ops;
348 	struct dvb_adapter *dvb;
349 	void *demodulator_priv;
350 	void *tuner_priv;
351 	void *frontend_priv;
352 	void *sec_priv;
353 	void *analog_demod_priv;
354 	struct dtv_frontend_properties dtv_property_cache;
355 #define DVB_FRONTEND_COMPONENT_TUNER 0
356 	int (*callback)(void *adapter_priv, int component, int cmd, int arg);
357 	int id;
358 };
359 
360 extern int dvb_register_frontend(struct dvb_adapter *dvb,
361 				 struct dvb_frontend *fe);
362 
363 extern int dvb_unregister_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
364 
365 extern void dvb_frontend_detach(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
366 
367 extern void dvb_frontend_reinitialise(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
368 
369 extern void dvb_frontend_sleep_until(struct timeval *waketime, u32 add_usec);
370 extern s32 timeval_usec_diff(struct timeval lasttime, struct timeval curtime);
371 
372 #endif
373