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1 /*
2  *  arch/sparc/kernel/irq.c:  Interrupt request handling routines. On the
3  *                            Sparc the IRQs are basically 'cast in stone'
4  *                            and you are supposed to probe the prom's device
5  *                            node trees to find out who's got which IRQ.
6  *
7  *  Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
8  *  Copyright (C) 1995 Miguel de Icaza (miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx)
9  *  Copyright (C) 1995,2002 Pete A. Zaitcev (zaitcev@yahoo.com)
10  *  Copyright (C) 1996 Dave Redman (djhr@tadpole.co.uk)
11  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Anton Blanchard (anton@samba.org)
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/linkage.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
20 #include <linux/signal.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/random.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/threads.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
30 
31 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
32 #include <asm/processor.h>
33 #include <asm/system.h>
34 #include <asm/psr.h>
35 #include <asm/smp.h>
36 #include <asm/vaddrs.h>
37 #include <asm/timer.h>
38 #include <asm/openprom.h>
39 #include <asm/oplib.h>
40 #include <asm/traps.h>
41 #include <asm/irq.h>
42 #include <asm/io.h>
43 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
44 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
45 #include <asm/pcic.h>
46 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
47 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
48 
49 #include "kernel.h"
50 #include "irq.h"
51 
52 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
53 #define SMP_NOP2 "nop; nop;\n\t"
54 #define SMP_NOP3 "nop; nop; nop;\n\t"
55 #else
56 #define SMP_NOP2
57 #define SMP_NOP3
58 #endif /* SMP */
__raw_local_irq_save(void)59 unsigned long __raw_local_irq_save(void)
60 {
61 	unsigned long retval;
62 	unsigned long tmp;
63 
64 	__asm__ __volatile__(
65 		"rd	%%psr, %0\n\t"
66 		SMP_NOP3	/* Sun4m + Cypress + SMP bug */
67 		"or	%0, %2, %1\n\t"
68 		"wr	%1, 0, %%psr\n\t"
69 		"nop; nop; nop\n"
70 		: "=&r" (retval), "=r" (tmp)
71 		: "i" (PSR_PIL)
72 		: "memory");
73 
74 	return retval;
75 }
76 
raw_local_irq_enable(void)77 void raw_local_irq_enable(void)
78 {
79 	unsigned long tmp;
80 
81 	__asm__ __volatile__(
82 		"rd	%%psr, %0\n\t"
83 		SMP_NOP3	/* Sun4m + Cypress + SMP bug */
84 		"andn	%0, %1, %0\n\t"
85 		"wr	%0, 0, %%psr\n\t"
86 		"nop; nop; nop\n"
87 		: "=&r" (tmp)
88 		: "i" (PSR_PIL)
89 		: "memory");
90 }
91 
raw_local_irq_restore(unsigned long old_psr)92 void raw_local_irq_restore(unsigned long old_psr)
93 {
94 	unsigned long tmp;
95 
96 	__asm__ __volatile__(
97 		"rd	%%psr, %0\n\t"
98 		"and	%2, %1, %2\n\t"
99 		SMP_NOP2	/* Sun4m + Cypress + SMP bug */
100 		"andn	%0, %1, %0\n\t"
101 		"wr	%0, %2, %%psr\n\t"
102 		"nop; nop; nop\n"
103 		: "=&r" (tmp)
104 		: "i" (PSR_PIL), "r" (old_psr)
105 		: "memory");
106 }
107 
108 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__raw_local_irq_save);
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL(raw_local_irq_enable);
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(raw_local_irq_restore);
111 
112 /*
113  * Dave Redman (djhr@tadpole.co.uk)
114  *
115  * IRQ numbers.. These are no longer restricted to 15..
116  *
117  * this is done to enable SBUS cards and onboard IO to be masked
118  * correctly. using the interrupt level isn't good enough.
119  *
120  * For example:
121  *   A device interrupting at sbus level6 and the Floppy both come in
122  *   at IRQ11, but enabling and disabling them requires writing to
123  *   different bits in the SLAVIO/SEC.
124  *
125  * As a result of these changes sun4m machines could now support
126  * directed CPU interrupts using the existing enable/disable irq code
127  * with tweaks.
128  *
129  */
130 
irq_panic(void)131 static void irq_panic(void)
132 {
133     extern char *cputypval;
134     prom_printf("machine: %s doesn't have irq handlers defined!\n",cputypval);
135     prom_halt();
136 }
137 
138 void (*sparc_init_timers)(irq_handler_t ) =
139     (void (*)(irq_handler_t )) irq_panic;
140 
141 /*
142  * Dave Redman (djhr@tadpole.co.uk)
143  *
144  * There used to be extern calls and hard coded values here.. very sucky!
145  * instead, because some of the devices attach very early, I do something
146  * equally sucky but at least we'll never try to free statically allocated
147  * space or call kmalloc before kmalloc_init :(.
148  *
149  * In fact it's the timer10 that attaches first.. then timer14
150  * then kmalloc_init is called.. then the tty interrupts attach.
151  * hmmm....
152  *
153  */
154 #define MAX_STATIC_ALLOC	4
155 struct irqaction static_irqaction[MAX_STATIC_ALLOC];
156 int static_irq_count;
157 
158 static struct {
159 	struct irqaction *action;
160 	int flags;
161 } sparc_irq[NR_IRQS];
162 #define SPARC_IRQ_INPROGRESS 1
163 
164 /* Used to protect the IRQ action lists */
165 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(irq_action_lock);
166 
show_interrupts(struct seq_file * p,void * v)167 int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
168 {
169 	int i = *(loff_t *) v;
170 	struct irqaction * action;
171 	unsigned long flags;
172 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
173 	int j;
174 #endif
175 
176 	if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d) {
177 		extern int show_sun4d_interrupts(struct seq_file *, void *);
178 
179 		return show_sun4d_interrupts(p, v);
180 	}
181 	spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_action_lock, flags);
182 	if (i < NR_IRQS) {
183 		action = sparc_irq[i].action;
184 		if (!action)
185 			goto out_unlock;
186 		seq_printf(p, "%3d: ", i);
187 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
188 		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(i));
189 #else
190 		for_each_online_cpu(j) {
191 			seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
192 				    kstat_cpu(j).irqs[i]);
193 		}
194 #endif
195 		seq_printf(p, " %c %s",
196 			(action->flags & IRQF_DISABLED) ? '+' : ' ',
197 			action->name);
198 		for (action=action->next; action; action = action->next) {
199 			seq_printf(p, ",%s %s",
200 				(action->flags & IRQF_DISABLED) ? " +" : "",
201 				action->name);
202 		}
203 		seq_putc(p, '\n');
204 	}
205 out_unlock:
206 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_action_lock, flags);
207 	return 0;
208 }
209 
free_irq(unsigned int irq,void * dev_id)210 void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
211 {
212 	struct irqaction * action;
213 	struct irqaction **actionp;
214         unsigned long flags;
215 	unsigned int cpu_irq;
216 
217 	if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d) {
218 		extern void sun4d_free_irq(unsigned int, void *);
219 
220 		sun4d_free_irq(irq, dev_id);
221 		return;
222 	}
223 	cpu_irq = irq & (NR_IRQS - 1);
224         if (cpu_irq > 14) {  /* 14 irq levels on the sparc */
225                 printk("Trying to free bogus IRQ %d\n", irq);
226                 return;
227         }
228 
229 	spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_action_lock, flags);
230 
231 	actionp = &sparc_irq[cpu_irq].action;
232 	action = *actionp;
233 
234 	if (!action->handler) {
235 		printk("Trying to free free IRQ%d\n",irq);
236 		goto out_unlock;
237 	}
238 	if (dev_id) {
239 		for (; action; action = action->next) {
240 			if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
241 				break;
242 			actionp = &action->next;
243 		}
244 		if (!action) {
245 			printk("Trying to free free shared IRQ%d\n",irq);
246 			goto out_unlock;
247 		}
248 	} else if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
249 		printk("Trying to free shared IRQ%d with NULL device ID\n", irq);
250 		goto out_unlock;
251 	}
252 	if (action->flags & SA_STATIC_ALLOC)
253 	{
254 		/* This interrupt is marked as specially allocated
255 		 * so it is a bad idea to free it.
256 		 */
257 		printk("Attempt to free statically allocated IRQ%d (%s)\n",
258 		       irq, action->name);
259 		goto out_unlock;
260 	}
261 
262 	*actionp = action->next;
263 
264 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_action_lock, flags);
265 
266 	synchronize_irq(irq);
267 
268 	spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_action_lock, flags);
269 
270 	kfree(action);
271 
272 	if (!sparc_irq[cpu_irq].action)
273 		__disable_irq(irq);
274 
275 out_unlock:
276 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_action_lock, flags);
277 }
278 
279 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
280 
281 /*
282  * This is called when we want to synchronize with
283  * interrupts. We may for example tell a device to
284  * stop sending interrupts: but to make sure there
285  * are no interrupts that are executing on another
286  * CPU we need to call this function.
287  */
288 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)289 void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
290 {
291 	unsigned int cpu_irq;
292 
293 	cpu_irq = irq & (NR_IRQS - 1);
294 	while (sparc_irq[cpu_irq].flags & SPARC_IRQ_INPROGRESS)
295 		cpu_relax();
296 }
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
298 #endif /* SMP */
299 
unexpected_irq(int irq,void * dev_id,struct pt_regs * regs)300 void unexpected_irq(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs * regs)
301 {
302         int i;
303 	struct irqaction * action;
304 	unsigned int cpu_irq;
305 
306 	cpu_irq = irq & (NR_IRQS - 1);
307 	action = sparc_irq[cpu_irq].action;
308 
309         printk("IO device interrupt, irq = %d\n", irq);
310         printk("PC = %08lx NPC = %08lx FP=%08lx\n", regs->pc,
311 		    regs->npc, regs->u_regs[14]);
312 	if (action) {
313 		printk("Expecting: ");
314         	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
315                 	if (action->handler)
316                         	printk("[%s:%d:0x%x] ", action->name,
317 				       (int) i, (unsigned int) action->handler);
318 	}
319         printk("AIEEE\n");
320 	panic("bogus interrupt received");
321 }
322 
handler_irq(int irq,struct pt_regs * regs)323 void handler_irq(int irq, struct pt_regs * regs)
324 {
325 	struct pt_regs *old_regs;
326 	struct irqaction * action;
327 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
328 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
329 	extern void smp4m_irq_rotate(int cpu);
330 #endif
331 
332 	old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
333 	irq_enter();
334 	disable_pil_irq(irq);
335 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
336 	/* Only rotate on lower priority IRQs (scsi, ethernet, etc.). */
337 	if((sparc_cpu_model==sun4m) && (irq < 10))
338 		smp4m_irq_rotate(cpu);
339 #endif
340 	action = sparc_irq[irq].action;
341 	sparc_irq[irq].flags |= SPARC_IRQ_INPROGRESS;
342 	kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs[irq]++;
343 	do {
344 		if (!action || !action->handler)
345 			unexpected_irq(irq, NULL, regs);
346 		action->handler(irq, action->dev_id);
347 		action = action->next;
348 	} while (action);
349 	sparc_irq[irq].flags &= ~SPARC_IRQ_INPROGRESS;
350 	enable_pil_irq(irq);
351 	irq_exit();
352 	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
353 }
354 
355 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD_MODULE)
356 
357 /* Fast IRQs on the Sparc can only have one routine attached to them,
358  * thus no sharing possible.
359  */
request_fast_irq(unsigned int irq,void (* handler)(void),unsigned long irqflags,const char * devname)360 static int request_fast_irq(unsigned int irq,
361 			    void (*handler)(void),
362 			    unsigned long irqflags, const char *devname)
363 {
364 	struct irqaction *action;
365 	unsigned long flags;
366 	unsigned int cpu_irq;
367 	int ret;
368 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
369 	struct tt_entry *trap_table;
370 	extern struct tt_entry trapbase_cpu1, trapbase_cpu2, trapbase_cpu3;
371 #endif
372 
373 	cpu_irq = irq & (NR_IRQS - 1);
374 	if(cpu_irq > 14) {
375 		ret = -EINVAL;
376 		goto out;
377 	}
378 	if(!handler) {
379 		ret = -EINVAL;
380 		goto out;
381 	}
382 
383 	spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_action_lock, flags);
384 
385 	action = sparc_irq[cpu_irq].action;
386 	if(action) {
387 		if(action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
388 			panic("Trying to register fast irq when already shared.\n");
389 		if(irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)
390 			panic("Trying to register fast irq as shared.\n");
391 
392 		/* Anyway, someone already owns it so cannot be made fast. */
393 		printk("request_fast_irq: Trying to register yet already owned.\n");
394 		ret = -EBUSY;
395 		goto out_unlock;
396 	}
397 
398 	/* If this is flagged as statically allocated then we use our
399 	 * private struct which is never freed.
400 	 */
401 	if (irqflags & SA_STATIC_ALLOC) {
402 	    if (static_irq_count < MAX_STATIC_ALLOC)
403 		action = &static_irqaction[static_irq_count++];
404 	    else
405 		printk("Fast IRQ%d (%s) SA_STATIC_ALLOC failed using kmalloc\n",
406 		       irq, devname);
407 	}
408 
409 	if (action == NULL)
410 	    action = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction),
411 						 GFP_ATOMIC);
412 
413 	if (!action) {
414 		ret = -ENOMEM;
415 		goto out_unlock;
416 	}
417 
418 	/* Dork with trap table if we get this far. */
419 #define INSTANTIATE(table) \
420 	table[SP_TRAP_IRQ1+(cpu_irq-1)].inst_one = SPARC_RD_PSR_L0; \
421 	table[SP_TRAP_IRQ1+(cpu_irq-1)].inst_two = \
422 		SPARC_BRANCH((unsigned long) handler, \
423 			     (unsigned long) &table[SP_TRAP_IRQ1+(cpu_irq-1)].inst_two);\
424 	table[SP_TRAP_IRQ1+(cpu_irq-1)].inst_three = SPARC_RD_WIM_L3; \
425 	table[SP_TRAP_IRQ1+(cpu_irq-1)].inst_four = SPARC_NOP;
426 
427 	INSTANTIATE(sparc_ttable)
428 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
429 	trap_table = &trapbase_cpu1; INSTANTIATE(trap_table)
430 	trap_table = &trapbase_cpu2; INSTANTIATE(trap_table)
431 	trap_table = &trapbase_cpu3; INSTANTIATE(trap_table)
432 #endif
433 #undef INSTANTIATE
434 	/*
435 	 * XXX Correct thing whould be to flush only I- and D-cache lines
436 	 * which contain the handler in question. But as of time of the
437 	 * writing we have no CPU-neutral interface to fine-grained flushes.
438 	 */
439 	flush_cache_all();
440 
441 	action->flags = irqflags;
442 	cpus_clear(action->mask);
443 	action->name = devname;
444 	action->dev_id = NULL;
445 	action->next = NULL;
446 
447 	sparc_irq[cpu_irq].action = action;
448 
449 	__enable_irq(irq);
450 
451 	ret = 0;
452 out_unlock:
453 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_action_lock, flags);
454 out:
455 	return ret;
456 }
457 
458 /* These variables are used to access state from the assembler
459  * interrupt handler, floppy_hardint, so we cannot put these in
460  * the floppy driver image because that would not work in the
461  * modular case.
462  */
463 volatile unsigned char *fdc_status;
464 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fdc_status);
465 
466 char *pdma_vaddr;
467 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pdma_vaddr);
468 
469 unsigned long pdma_size;
470 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pdma_size);
471 
472 volatile int doing_pdma;
473 EXPORT_SYMBOL(doing_pdma);
474 
475 char *pdma_base;
476 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pdma_base);
477 
478 unsigned long pdma_areasize;
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pdma_areasize);
480 
481 extern void floppy_hardint(void);
482 
483 static irq_handler_t floppy_irq_handler;
484 
sparc_floppy_irq(int irq,void * dev_id,struct pt_regs * regs)485 void sparc_floppy_irq(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
486 {
487 	struct pt_regs *old_regs;
488 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
489 
490 	old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
491 	disable_pil_irq(irq);
492 	irq_enter();
493 	kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs[irq]++;
494 	floppy_irq_handler(irq, dev_id);
495 	irq_exit();
496 	enable_pil_irq(irq);
497 	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
498 	// XXX Eek, it's totally changed with preempt_count() and such
499 	// if (softirq_pending(cpu))
500 	//	do_softirq();
501 }
502 
sparc_floppy_request_irq(int irq,unsigned long flags,irq_handler_t irq_handler)503 int sparc_floppy_request_irq(int irq, unsigned long flags,
504 			     irq_handler_t irq_handler)
505 {
506 	floppy_irq_handler = irq_handler;
507 	return request_fast_irq(irq, floppy_hardint, flags, "floppy");
508 }
509 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc_floppy_request_irq);
510 
511 #endif
512 
request_irq(unsigned int irq,irq_handler_t handler,unsigned long irqflags,const char * devname,void * dev_id)513 int request_irq(unsigned int irq,
514 		irq_handler_t handler,
515 		unsigned long irqflags, const char * devname, void *dev_id)
516 {
517 	struct irqaction * action, **actionp;
518 	unsigned long flags;
519 	unsigned int cpu_irq;
520 	int ret;
521 
522 	if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d) {
523 		extern int sun4d_request_irq(unsigned int,
524 					     irq_handler_t ,
525 					     unsigned long, const char *, void *);
526 		return sun4d_request_irq(irq, handler, irqflags, devname, dev_id);
527 	}
528 	cpu_irq = irq & (NR_IRQS - 1);
529 	if(cpu_irq > 14) {
530 		ret = -EINVAL;
531 		goto out;
532 	}
533 	if (!handler) {
534 		ret = -EINVAL;
535 		goto out;
536 	}
537 
538 	spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_action_lock, flags);
539 
540 	actionp = &sparc_irq[cpu_irq].action;
541 	action = *actionp;
542 	if (action) {
543 		if (!(action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) || !(irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
544 			ret = -EBUSY;
545 			goto out_unlock;
546 		}
547 		if ((action->flags & IRQF_DISABLED) != (irqflags & IRQF_DISABLED)) {
548 			printk("Attempt to mix fast and slow interrupts on IRQ%d denied\n", irq);
549 			ret = -EBUSY;
550 			goto out_unlock;
551 		}
552 		for ( ; action; action = *actionp)
553 			actionp = &action->next;
554 	}
555 
556 	/* If this is flagged as statically allocated then we use our
557 	 * private struct which is never freed.
558 	 */
559 	if (irqflags & SA_STATIC_ALLOC) {
560 		if (static_irq_count < MAX_STATIC_ALLOC)
561 			action = &static_irqaction[static_irq_count++];
562 		else
563 			printk("Request for IRQ%d (%s) SA_STATIC_ALLOC failed using kmalloc\n", irq, devname);
564 	}
565 
566 	if (action == NULL)
567 		action = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction),
568 						     GFP_ATOMIC);
569 
570 	if (!action) {
571 		ret = -ENOMEM;
572 		goto out_unlock;
573 	}
574 
575 	action->handler = handler;
576 	action->flags = irqflags;
577 	cpus_clear(action->mask);
578 	action->name = devname;
579 	action->next = NULL;
580 	action->dev_id = dev_id;
581 
582 	*actionp = action;
583 
584 	__enable_irq(irq);
585 
586 	ret = 0;
587 out_unlock:
588 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_action_lock, flags);
589 out:
590 	return ret;
591 }
592 
593 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_irq);
594 
disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)595 void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
596 {
597 	__disable_irq(irq);
598 }
599 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
600 
disable_irq(unsigned int irq)601 void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
602 {
603 	__disable_irq(irq);
604 }
605 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
606 
enable_irq(unsigned int irq)607 void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
608 {
609 	__enable_irq(irq);
610 }
611 
612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
613 
614 /* We really don't need these at all on the Sparc.  We only have
615  * stubs here because they are exported to modules.
616  */
probe_irq_on(void)617 unsigned long probe_irq_on(void)
618 {
619 	return 0;
620 }
621 
622 EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_irq_on);
623 
probe_irq_off(unsigned long mask)624 int probe_irq_off(unsigned long mask)
625 {
626 	return 0;
627 }
628 
629 EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_irq_off);
630 
631 /* djhr
632  * This could probably be made indirect too and assigned in the CPU
633  * bits of the code. That would be much nicer I think and would also
634  * fit in with the idea of being able to tune your kernel for your machine
635  * by removing unrequired machine and device support.
636  *
637  */
638 
init_IRQ(void)639 void __init init_IRQ(void)
640 {
641 	extern void sun4c_init_IRQ( void );
642 	extern void sun4m_init_IRQ( void );
643 	extern void sun4d_init_IRQ( void );
644 
645 	switch(sparc_cpu_model) {
646 	case sun4c:
647 	case sun4:
648 		sun4c_init_IRQ();
649 		break;
650 
651 	case sun4m:
652 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
653 		pcic_probe();
654 		if (pcic_present()) {
655 			sun4m_pci_init_IRQ();
656 			break;
657 		}
658 #endif
659 		sun4m_init_IRQ();
660 		break;
661 
662 	case sun4d:
663 		sun4d_init_IRQ();
664 		break;
665 
666 	default:
667 		prom_printf("Cannot initialize IRQs on this Sun machine...");
668 		break;
669 	}
670 	btfixup();
671 }
672 
673 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
init_irq_proc(void)674 void init_irq_proc(void)
675 {
676 	/* For now, nothing... */
677 }
678 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
679