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1 /***********************************************************************
2 * linux/kernel/time/jiffies.c
3 *
4 * This file contains the jiffies based clocksource.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 IBM, John Stultz (johnstul@us.ibm.com)
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 *
22 ************************************************************************/
23 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
24 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 
27 /* The Jiffies based clocksource is the lowest common
28  * denominator clock source which should function on
29  * all systems. It has the same coarse resolution as
30  * the timer interrupt frequency HZ and it suffers
31  * inaccuracies caused by missed or lost timer
32  * interrupts and the inability for the timer
33  * interrupt hardware to accuratly tick at the
34  * requested HZ value. It is also not reccomended
35  * for "tick-less" systems.
36  */
37 #define NSEC_PER_JIFFY	((u32)((((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC)<<8)/ACTHZ))
38 
39 /* Since jiffies uses a simple NSEC_PER_JIFFY multiplier
40  * conversion, the .shift value could be zero. However
41  * this would make NTP adjustments impossible as they are
42  * in units of 1/2^.shift. Thus we use JIFFIES_SHIFT to
43  * shift both the nominator and denominator the same
44  * amount, and give ntp adjustments in units of 1/2^8
45  *
46  * The value 8 is somewhat carefully chosen, as anything
47  * larger can result in overflows. NSEC_PER_JIFFY grows as
48  * HZ shrinks, so values greater than 8 overflow 32bits when
49  * HZ=100.
50  */
51 #define JIFFIES_SHIFT	8
52 
jiffies_read(void)53 static cycle_t jiffies_read(void)
54 {
55 	return (cycle_t) jiffies;
56 }
57 
58 struct clocksource clocksource_jiffies = {
59 	.name		= "jiffies",
60 	.rating		= 1, /* lowest valid rating*/
61 	.read		= jiffies_read,
62 	.mask		= 0xffffffff, /*32bits*/
63 	.mult		= NSEC_PER_JIFFY << JIFFIES_SHIFT, /* details above */
64 	.mult_orig	= NSEC_PER_JIFFY << JIFFIES_SHIFT,
65 	.shift		= JIFFIES_SHIFT,
66 };
67 
init_jiffies_clocksource(void)68 static int __init init_jiffies_clocksource(void)
69 {
70 	return clocksource_register(&clocksource_jiffies);
71 }
72 
73 core_initcall(init_jiffies_clocksource);
74