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1 /*
2  * Operations on the network namespace
3  */
4 #ifndef __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
5 #define __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
6 
7 #include <asm/atomic.h>
8 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 
11 #include <net/netns/core.h>
12 #include <net/netns/mib.h>
13 #include <net/netns/unix.h>
14 #include <net/netns/packet.h>
15 #include <net/netns/ipv4.h>
16 #include <net/netns/ipv6.h>
17 #include <net/netns/dccp.h>
18 #include <net/netns/x_tables.h>
19 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
20 #include <net/netns/conntrack.h>
21 #endif
22 #include <net/netns/xfrm.h>
23 
24 struct proc_dir_entry;
25 struct net_device;
26 struct sock;
27 struct ctl_table_header;
28 struct net_generic;
29 
30 struct net {
31 	atomic_t		count;		/* To decided when the network
32 						 *  namespace should be freed.
33 						 */
34 #ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG
35 	atomic_t		use_count;	/* To track references we
36 						 * destroy on demand
37 						 */
38 #endif
39 	struct list_head	list;		/* list of network namespaces */
40 	struct work_struct	work;		/* work struct for freeing */
41 
42 	struct proc_dir_entry 	*proc_net;
43 	struct proc_dir_entry 	*proc_net_stat;
44 
45 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
46 	struct ctl_table_set	sysctls;
47 #endif
48 
49 	struct net_device       *loopback_dev;          /* The loopback */
50 
51 	struct list_head 	dev_base_head;
52 	struct hlist_head 	*dev_name_head;
53 	struct hlist_head	*dev_index_head;
54 
55 	/* core fib_rules */
56 	struct list_head	rules_ops;
57 	spinlock_t		rules_mod_lock;
58 
59 	struct sock 		*rtnl;			/* rtnetlink socket */
60 
61 	struct netns_core	core;
62 	struct netns_mib	mib;
63 	struct netns_packet	packet;
64 	struct netns_unix	unx;
65 	struct netns_ipv4	ipv4;
66 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
67 	struct netns_ipv6	ipv6;
68 #endif
69 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP_MODULE)
70 	struct netns_dccp	dccp;
71 #endif
72 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
73 	struct netns_xt		xt;
74 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
75 	struct netns_ct		ct;
76 #endif
77 #endif
78 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
79 	struct netns_xfrm	xfrm;
80 #endif
81 	struct net_generic	*gen;
82 };
83 
84 
85 #include <linux/seq_file_net.h>
86 
87 /* Init's network namespace */
88 extern struct net init_net;
89 
90 #ifdef CONFIG_NET
91 #define INIT_NET_NS(net_ns) .net_ns = &init_net,
92 
93 extern struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct net *net_ns);
94 
95 #else /* CONFIG_NET */
96 
97 #define INIT_NET_NS(net_ns)
98 
copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags,struct net * net_ns)99 static inline struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct net *net_ns)
100 {
101 	/* There is nothing to copy so this is a noop */
102 	return net_ns;
103 }
104 #endif /* CONFIG_NET */
105 
106 
107 extern struct list_head net_namespace_list;
108 
109 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
110 extern void __put_net(struct net *net);
111 
get_net(struct net * net)112 static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
113 {
114 	atomic_inc(&net->count);
115 	return net;
116 }
117 
maybe_get_net(struct net * net)118 static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
119 {
120 	/* Used when we know struct net exists but we
121 	 * aren't guaranteed a previous reference count
122 	 * exists.  If the reference count is zero this
123 	 * function fails and returns NULL.
124 	 */
125 	if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&net->count))
126 		net = NULL;
127 	return net;
128 }
129 
put_net(struct net * net)130 static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
131 {
132 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&net->count))
133 		__put_net(net);
134 }
135 
136 static inline
net_eq(const struct net * net1,const struct net * net2)137 int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
138 {
139 	return net1 == net2;
140 }
141 #else
142 
get_net(struct net * net)143 static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
144 {
145 	return net;
146 }
147 
put_net(struct net * net)148 static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
149 {
150 }
151 
maybe_get_net(struct net * net)152 static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
153 {
154 	return net;
155 }
156 
157 static inline
net_eq(const struct net * net1,const struct net * net2)158 int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
159 {
160 	return 1;
161 }
162 #endif
163 
164 
165 #ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG
hold_net(struct net * net)166 static inline struct net *hold_net(struct net *net)
167 {
168 	if (net)
169 		atomic_inc(&net->use_count);
170 	return net;
171 }
172 
release_net(struct net * net)173 static inline void release_net(struct net *net)
174 {
175 	if (net)
176 		atomic_dec(&net->use_count);
177 }
178 #else
hold_net(struct net * net)179 static inline struct net *hold_net(struct net *net)
180 {
181 	return net;
182 }
183 
release_net(struct net * net)184 static inline void release_net(struct net *net)
185 {
186 }
187 #endif
188 
189 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
190 
write_pnet(struct net ** pnet,struct net * net)191 static inline void write_pnet(struct net **pnet, struct net *net)
192 {
193 	*pnet = net;
194 }
195 
read_pnet(struct net * const * pnet)196 static inline struct net *read_pnet(struct net * const *pnet)
197 {
198 	return *pnet;
199 }
200 
201 #else
202 
203 #define write_pnet(pnet, net)	do { (void)(net);} while (0)
204 #define read_pnet(pnet)		(&init_net)
205 
206 #endif
207 
208 #define for_each_net(VAR)				\
209 	list_for_each_entry(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
210 
211 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
212 #define __net_init
213 #define __net_exit
214 #define __net_initdata
215 #else
216 #define __net_init	__init
217 #define __net_exit	__exit_refok
218 #define __net_initdata	__initdata
219 #endif
220 
221 struct pernet_operations {
222 	struct list_head list;
223 	int (*init)(struct net *net);
224 	void (*exit)(struct net *net);
225 };
226 
227 /*
228  * Use these carefully.  If you implement a network device and it
229  * needs per network namespace operations use device pernet operations,
230  * otherwise use pernet subsys operations.
231  *
232  * This is critically important.  Most of the network code cleanup
233  * runs with the assumption that dev_remove_pack has been called so no
234  * new packets will arrive during and after the cleanup functions have
235  * been called.  dev_remove_pack is not per namespace so instead the
236  * guarantee of no more packets arriving in a network namespace is
237  * provided by ensuring that all network devices and all sockets have
238  * left the network namespace before the cleanup methods are called.
239  *
240  * For the longest time the ipv4 icmp code was registered as a pernet
241  * device which caused kernel oops, and panics during network
242  * namespace cleanup.   So please don't get this wrong.
243  */
244 extern int register_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
245 extern void unregister_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
246 extern int register_pernet_gen_subsys(int *id, struct pernet_operations *);
247 extern void unregister_pernet_gen_subsys(int id, struct pernet_operations *);
248 extern int register_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
249 extern void unregister_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
250 extern int register_pernet_gen_device(int *id, struct pernet_operations *);
251 extern void unregister_pernet_gen_device(int id, struct pernet_operations *);
252 
253 struct ctl_path;
254 struct ctl_table;
255 struct ctl_table_header;
256 
257 extern struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl_table(struct net *net,
258 	const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table);
259 extern struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl_rotable(
260 	const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table);
261 extern void unregister_net_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header);
262 
263 #endif /* __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H */
264