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1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/cpufreq.h
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
5  *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
12 #define _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
13 
14 #include <linux/mutex.h>
15 #include <linux/notifier.h>
16 #include <linux/threads.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/kobject.h>
19 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
20 #include <linux/completion.h>
21 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
22 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
23 #include <asm/div64.h>
24 
25 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN 16
26 
27 
28 /*********************************************************************
29  *                     CPUFREQ NOTIFIER INTERFACE                    *
30  *********************************************************************/
31 
32 #define CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER	(0)
33 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER		(1)
34 
35 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
36 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
37 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
38 #else		/* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned int list)39 static inline int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
40 						unsigned int list)
41 {
42 	return 0;
43 }
cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned int list)44 static inline int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
45 						unsigned int list)
46 {
47 	return 0;
48 }
49 #endif		/* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
50 
51 /* if (cpufreq_driver->target) exists, the ->governor decides what frequency
52  * within the limits is used. If (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy> exists, these
53  * two generic policies are available:
54  */
55 
56 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE	(1)
57 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE	(2)
58 
59 /* Frequency values here are CPU kHz so that hardware which doesn't run
60  * with some frequencies can complain without having to guess what per
61  * cent / per mille means.
62  * Maximum transition latency is in nanoseconds - if it's unknown,
63  * CPUFREQ_ETERNAL shall be used.
64  */
65 
66 struct cpufreq_governor;
67 
68 #define CPUFREQ_ETERNAL			(-1)
69 struct cpufreq_cpuinfo {
70 	unsigned int		max_freq;
71 	unsigned int		min_freq;
72 	unsigned int		transition_latency; /* in 10^(-9) s = nanoseconds */
73 };
74 
75 struct cpufreq_real_policy {
76 	unsigned int		min;    /* in kHz */
77 	unsigned int		max;    /* in kHz */
78         unsigned int		policy; /* see above */
79 	struct cpufreq_governor	*governor; /* see below */
80 };
81 
82 struct cpufreq_policy {
83 	cpumask_var_t		cpus;	/* CPUs requiring sw coordination */
84 	cpumask_var_t		related_cpus; /* CPUs with any coordination */
85 	unsigned int		shared_type; /* ANY or ALL affected CPUs
86 						should set cpufreq */
87 	unsigned int		cpu;    /* cpu nr of registered CPU */
88 	struct cpufreq_cpuinfo	cpuinfo;/* see above */
89 
90 	unsigned int		min;    /* in kHz */
91 	unsigned int		max;    /* in kHz */
92 	unsigned int		cur;    /* in kHz, only needed if cpufreq
93 					 * governors are used */
94         unsigned int		policy; /* see above */
95 	struct cpufreq_governor	*governor; /* see below */
96 
97 	struct work_struct	update; /* if update_policy() needs to be
98 					 * called, but you're in IRQ context */
99 
100 	struct cpufreq_real_policy	user_policy;
101 
102 	struct kobject		kobj;
103 	struct completion	kobj_unregister;
104 };
105 
106 #define CPUFREQ_ADJUST		(0)
107 #define CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE	(1)
108 #define CPUFREQ_NOTIFY		(2)
109 #define CPUFREQ_START		(3)
110 
111 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_NONE (0) /* None */
112 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW	 (1) /* HW does needed coordination */
113 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL	 (2) /* All dependent CPUs should set freq */
114 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY	 (3) /* Freq can be set from any dependent CPU*/
115 
116 /******************** cpufreq transition notifiers *******************/
117 
118 #define CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE	(0)
119 #define CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE	(1)
120 #define CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE	(8)
121 #define CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE	(9)
122 
123 struct cpufreq_freqs {
124 	unsigned int cpu;	/* cpu nr */
125 	unsigned int old;
126 	unsigned int new;
127 	u8 flags;		/* flags of cpufreq_driver, see below. */
128 };
129 
130 
131 /**
132  * cpufreq_scale - "old * mult / div" calculation for large values (32-bit-arch safe)
133  * @old:   old value
134  * @div:   divisor
135  * @mult:  multiplier
136  *
137  *
138  *    new = old * mult / div
139  */
cpufreq_scale(unsigned long old,u_int div,u_int mult)140 static inline unsigned long cpufreq_scale(unsigned long old, u_int div, u_int mult)
141 {
142 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
143 
144 	u64 result = ((u64) old) * ((u64) mult);
145 	do_div(result, div);
146 	return (unsigned long) result;
147 
148 #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
149 
150 	unsigned long result = old * ((u64) mult);
151 	result /= div;
152 	return result;
153 
154 #endif
155 };
156 
157 /*********************************************************************
158  *                          CPUFREQ GOVERNORS                        *
159  *********************************************************************/
160 
161 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_START  1
162 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP   2
163 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS 3
164 
165 struct cpufreq_governor {
166 	char	name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
167 	int 	(*governor)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
168 				 unsigned int event);
169 	ssize_t	(*show_setspeed)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
170 					 char *buf);
171 	int 	(*store_setspeed)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
172 					 unsigned int freq);
173 	unsigned int max_transition_latency; /* HW must be able to switch to
174 			next freq faster than this value in nano secs or we
175 			will fallback to performance governor */
176 	struct list_head	governor_list;
177 	struct module		*owner;
178 };
179 
180 /* pass a target to the cpufreq driver
181  */
182 extern int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
183 				 unsigned int target_freq,
184 				 unsigned int relation);
185 extern int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
186 				   unsigned int target_freq,
187 				   unsigned int relation);
188 
189 
190 extern int __cpufreq_driver_getavg(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
191 				   unsigned int cpu);
192 
193 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
194 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
195 
196 int lock_policy_rwsem_read(int cpu);
197 int lock_policy_rwsem_write(int cpu);
198 void unlock_policy_rwsem_read(int cpu);
199 void unlock_policy_rwsem_write(int cpu);
200 
201 
202 /*********************************************************************
203  *                      CPUFREQ DRIVER INTERFACE                     *
204  *********************************************************************/
205 
206 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_L 0  /* lowest frequency at or above target */
207 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_H 1  /* highest frequency below or at target */
208 
209 struct freq_attr;
210 
211 struct cpufreq_driver {
212 	struct module           *owner;
213 	char			name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
214 	u8			flags;
215 
216 	/* needed by all drivers */
217 	int	(*init)		(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
218 	int	(*verify)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
219 
220 	/* define one out of two */
221 	int	(*setpolicy)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
222 	int	(*target)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
223 				 unsigned int target_freq,
224 				 unsigned int relation);
225 
226 	/* should be defined, if possible */
227 	unsigned int	(*get)	(unsigned int cpu);
228 
229 	/* optional */
230 	unsigned int (*getavg)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
231 				 unsigned int cpu);
232 
233 	int	(*exit)		(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
234 	int	(*suspend)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, pm_message_t pmsg);
235 	int	(*resume)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
236 	struct freq_attr	**attr;
237 };
238 
239 /* flags */
240 
241 #define CPUFREQ_STICKY		0x01	/* the driver isn't removed even if
242 					 * all ->init() calls failed */
243 #define CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS 	0x02	/* loops_per_jiffy or other kernel
244 					 * "constants" aren't affected by
245 					 * frequency transitions */
246 #define CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN	0x04	/* don't warn on suspend/resume speed
247 					 * mismatches */
248 
249 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
250 int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
251 
252 
253 void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state);
254 
255 
cpufreq_verify_within_limits(struct cpufreq_policy * policy,unsigned int min,unsigned int max)256 static inline void cpufreq_verify_within_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
257 {
258 	if (policy->min < min)
259 		policy->min = min;
260 	if (policy->max < min)
261 		policy->max = min;
262 	if (policy->min > max)
263 		policy->min = max;
264 	if (policy->max > max)
265 		policy->max = max;
266 	if (policy->min > policy->max)
267 		policy->min = policy->max;
268 	return;
269 }
270 
271 struct freq_attr {
272 	struct attribute attr;
273 	ssize_t (*show)(struct cpufreq_policy *, char *);
274 	ssize_t (*store)(struct cpufreq_policy *, const char *, size_t count);
275 };
276 
277 
278 /*********************************************************************
279  *                        CPUFREQ 2.6. INTERFACE                     *
280  *********************************************************************/
281 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu);
282 int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu);
283 
284 /* query the current CPU frequency (in kHz). If zero, cpufreq couldn't detect it */
285 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
286 
287 /* query the last known CPU freq (in kHz). If zero, cpufreq couldn't detect it */
288 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
289 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu);
290 #else
cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)291 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
292 {
293 	return 0;
294 }
295 #endif
296 
297 
298 /*********************************************************************
299  *                       CPUFREQ DEFAULT GOVERNOR                    *
300  *********************************************************************/
301 
302 
303 /*
304   Performance governor is fallback governor if any other gov failed to
305   auto load due latency restrictions
306 */
307 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
308 extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_performance;
309 #endif
310 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_PERFORMANCE
311 #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	(&cpufreq_gov_performance)
312 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_POWERSAVE)
313 extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_powersave;
314 #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	(&cpufreq_gov_powersave)
315 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE)
316 extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_userspace;
317 #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	(&cpufreq_gov_userspace)
318 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND)
319 extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_ondemand;
320 #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	(&cpufreq_gov_ondemand)
321 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_CONSERVATIVE)
322 extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_conservative;
323 #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	(&cpufreq_gov_conservative)
324 #endif
325 
326 
327 /*********************************************************************
328  *                     FREQUENCY TABLE HELPERS                       *
329  *********************************************************************/
330 
331 #define CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID ~0
332 #define CPUFREQ_TABLE_END     ~1
333 
334 struct cpufreq_frequency_table {
335 	unsigned int	index;     /* any */
336 	unsigned int	frequency; /* kHz - doesn't need to be in ascending
337 				    * order */
338 };
339 
340 int cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
341 				    struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
342 
343 int cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
344 				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
345 
346 int cpufreq_frequency_table_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
347 				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
348 				   unsigned int target_freq,
349 				   unsigned int relation,
350 				   unsigned int *index);
351 
352 /* the following 3 funtions are for cpufreq core use only */
353 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *cpufreq_frequency_get_table(unsigned int cpu);
354 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu);
355 void   cpufreq_cpu_put (struct cpufreq_policy *data);
356 
357 /* the following are really really optional */
358 extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs;
359 
360 void cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
361 				      unsigned int cpu);
362 
363 void cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(unsigned int cpu);
364 
365 
366 /*********************************************************************
367  *                     UNIFIED DEBUG HELPERS                         *
368  *********************************************************************/
369 
370 #define CPUFREQ_DEBUG_CORE	1
371 #define CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER	2
372 #define CPUFREQ_DEBUG_GOVERNOR	4
373 
374 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG
375 
376 extern void cpufreq_debug_printk(unsigned int type, const char *prefix,
377 				 const char *fmt, ...);
378 
379 #else
380 
381 #define cpufreq_debug_printk(msg...) do { } while(0)
382 
383 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG */
384 
385 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H */
386