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1 #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H
2 #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H
3 /* This header, excluding the #ifdef __KERNEL__ part, is BSD licensed so
4  * anyone can use the definitions to implement compatible drivers/servers. */
5 
6 /* Virtio devices use a standardized configuration space to define their
7  * features and pass configuration information, but each implementation can
8  * store and access that space differently. */
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 
11 /* Status byte for guest to report progress, and synchronize features. */
12 /* We have seen device and processed generic fields (VIRTIO_CONFIG_F_VIRTIO) */
13 #define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE	1
14 /* We have found a driver for the device. */
15 #define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER		2
16 /* Driver has used its parts of the config, and is happy */
17 #define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK	4
18 /* We've given up on this device. */
19 #define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED		0x80
20 
21 /* Some virtio feature bits (currently bits 28 through 31) are reserved for the
22  * transport being used (eg. virtio_ring), the rest are per-device feature
23  * bits. */
24 #define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_START	28
25 #define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_END		32
26 
27 /* Do we get callbacks when the ring is completely used, even if we've
28  * suppressed them? */
29 #define VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY	24
30 
31 #ifdef __KERNEL__
32 #include <linux/virtio.h>
33 
34 /**
35  * virtio_config_ops - operations for configuring a virtio device
36  * @get: read the value of a configuration field
37  *	vdev: the virtio_device
38  *	offset: the offset of the configuration field
39  *	buf: the buffer to write the field value into.
40  *	len: the length of the buffer
41  * @set: write the value of a configuration field
42  *	vdev: the virtio_device
43  *	offset: the offset of the configuration field
44  *	buf: the buffer to read the field value from.
45  *	len: the length of the buffer
46  * @get_status: read the status byte
47  *	vdev: the virtio_device
48  *	Returns the status byte
49  * @set_status: write the status byte
50  *	vdev: the virtio_device
51  *	status: the new status byte
52  * @reset: reset the device
53  *	vdev: the virtio device
54  *	After this, status and feature negotiation must be done again
55  * @find_vq: find a virtqueue and instantiate it.
56  *	vdev: the virtio_device
57  *	index: the 0-based virtqueue number in case there's more than one.
58  *	callback: the virqtueue callback
59  *	Returns the new virtqueue or ERR_PTR() (eg. -ENOENT).
60  * @del_vq: free a virtqueue found by find_vq().
61  * @get_features: get the array of feature bits for this device.
62  *	vdev: the virtio_device
63  *	Returns the first 32 feature bits (all we currently need).
64  * @finalize_features: confirm what device features we'll be using.
65  *	vdev: the virtio_device
66  *	This gives the final feature bits for the device: it can change
67  *	the dev->feature bits if it wants.
68  */
69 struct virtio_config_ops
70 {
71 	void (*get)(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned offset,
72 		    void *buf, unsigned len);
73 	void (*set)(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned offset,
74 		    const void *buf, unsigned len);
75 	u8 (*get_status)(struct virtio_device *vdev);
76 	void (*set_status)(struct virtio_device *vdev, u8 status);
77 	void (*reset)(struct virtio_device *vdev);
78 	struct virtqueue *(*find_vq)(struct virtio_device *vdev,
79 				     unsigned index,
80 				     void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *));
81 	void (*del_vq)(struct virtqueue *vq);
82 	u32 (*get_features)(struct virtio_device *vdev);
83 	void (*finalize_features)(struct virtio_device *vdev);
84 };
85 
86 /* If driver didn't advertise the feature, it will never appear. */
87 void virtio_check_driver_offered_feature(const struct virtio_device *vdev,
88 					 unsigned int fbit);
89 
90 /**
91  * virtio_has_feature - helper to determine if this device has this feature.
92  * @vdev: the device
93  * @fbit: the feature bit
94  */
virtio_has_feature(const struct virtio_device * vdev,unsigned int fbit)95 static inline bool virtio_has_feature(const struct virtio_device *vdev,
96 				      unsigned int fbit)
97 {
98 	/* Did you forget to fix assumptions on max features? */
99 	if (__builtin_constant_p(fbit))
100 		BUILD_BUG_ON(fbit >= 32);
101 
102 	virtio_check_driver_offered_feature(vdev, fbit);
103 	return test_bit(fbit, vdev->features);
104 }
105 
106 /**
107  * virtio_config_val - look for a feature and get a virtio config entry.
108  * @vdev: the virtio device
109  * @fbit: the feature bit
110  * @offset: the type to search for.
111  * @val: a pointer to the value to fill in.
112  *
113  * The return value is -ENOENT if the feature doesn't exist.  Otherwise
114  * the config value is copied into whatever is pointed to by v. */
115 #define virtio_config_val(vdev, fbit, offset, v) \
116 	virtio_config_buf((vdev), (fbit), (offset), (v), sizeof(*v))
117 
virtio_config_buf(struct virtio_device * vdev,unsigned int fbit,unsigned int offset,void * buf,unsigned len)118 static inline int virtio_config_buf(struct virtio_device *vdev,
119 				    unsigned int fbit,
120 				    unsigned int offset,
121 				    void *buf, unsigned len)
122 {
123 	if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, fbit))
124 		return -ENOENT;
125 
126 	vdev->config->get(vdev, offset, buf, len);
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
130 #endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H */
131