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1/*
2 *  PowerPC version
3 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4 *
5 *  Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
6 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
7 *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
8 *  Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
9 *  rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
10 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
11 *  MPC8xx modifications Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
12 *
13 *  This file contains the low-level support and setup for the
14 *  PowerPC platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
15 *  (The PPC 8xx embedded CPUs use head_8xx.S instead.)
16 *
17 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
19 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
20 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 *
22 */
23
24#include <asm/reg.h>
25#include <asm/page.h>
26#include <asm/mmu.h>
27#include <asm/pgtable.h>
28#include <asm/cputable.h>
29#include <asm/cache.h>
30#include <asm/thread_info.h>
31#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
32#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
33#include <asm/ptrace.h>
34#include <asm/bug.h>
35
36/* 601 only have IBAT; cr0.eq is set on 601 when using this macro */
37#define LOAD_BAT(n, reg, RA, RB)	\
38	/* see the comment for clear_bats() -- Cort */ \
39	li	RA,0;			\
40	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT##n##U,RA;	\
41	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT##n##U,RA;	\
42	lwz	RA,(n*16)+0(reg);	\
43	lwz	RB,(n*16)+4(reg);	\
44	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT##n##U,RA;	\
45	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT##n##L,RB;	\
46	beq	1f;			\
47	lwz	RA,(n*16)+8(reg);	\
48	lwz	RB,(n*16)+12(reg);	\
49	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT##n##U,RA;	\
50	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT##n##L,RB;	\
511:
52
53	.section	.text.head, "ax"
54	.stabs	"arch/powerpc/kernel/",N_SO,0,0,0f
55	.stabs	"head_32.S",N_SO,0,0,0f
560:
57_ENTRY(_stext);
58
59/*
60 * _start is defined this way because the XCOFF loader in the OpenFirmware
61 * on the powermac expects the entry point to be a procedure descriptor.
62 */
63_ENTRY(_start);
64	/*
65	 * These are here for legacy reasons, the kernel used to
66	 * need to look like a coff function entry for the pmac
67	 * but we're always started by some kind of bootloader now.
68	 *  -- Cort
69	 */
70	nop	/* used by __secondary_hold on prep (mtx) and chrp smp */
71	nop	/* used by __secondary_hold on prep (mtx) and chrp smp */
72	nop
73
74/* PMAC
75 * Enter here with the kernel text, data and bss loaded starting at
76 * 0, running with virtual == physical mapping.
77 * r5 points to the prom entry point (the client interface handler
78 * address).  Address translation is turned on, with the prom
79 * managing the hash table.  Interrupts are disabled.  The stack
80 * pointer (r1) points to just below the end of the half-meg region
81 * from 0x380000 - 0x400000, which is mapped in already.
82 *
83 * If we are booted from MacOS via BootX, we enter with the kernel
84 * image loaded somewhere, and the following values in registers:
85 *  r3: 'BooX' (0x426f6f58)
86 *  r4: virtual address of boot_infos_t
87 *  r5: 0
88 *
89 * PREP
90 * This is jumped to on prep systems right after the kernel is relocated
91 * to its proper place in memory by the boot loader.  The expected layout
92 * of the regs is:
93 *   r3: ptr to residual data
94 *   r4: initrd_start or if no initrd then 0
95 *   r5: initrd_end - unused if r4 is 0
96 *   r6: Start of command line string
97 *   r7: End of command line string
98 *
99 * This just gets a minimal mmu environment setup so we can call
100 * start_here() to do the real work.
101 * -- Cort
102 */
103
104	.globl	__start
105__start:
106/*
107 * We have to do any OF calls before we map ourselves to KERNELBASE,
108 * because OF may have I/O devices mapped into that area
109 * (particularly on CHRP).
110 */
111#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
112	cmpwi	0,r5,0
113	beq	1f
114
115	/* find out where we are now */
116	bcl	20,31,$+4
1170:	mflr	r8			/* r8 = runtime addr here */
118	addis	r8,r8,(_stext - 0b)@ha
119	addi	r8,r8,(_stext - 0b)@l	/* current runtime base addr */
120	bl	prom_init
121	trap
122#endif
123
124/*
125 * Check for BootX signature when supporting PowerMac and branch to
126 * appropriate trampoline if it's present
127 */
128#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
1291:	lis	r31,0x426f
130	ori	r31,r31,0x6f58
131	cmpw	0,r3,r31
132	bne	1f
133	bl	bootx_init
134	trap
135#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
136
1371:	mr	r31,r3			/* save parameters */
138	mr	r30,r4
139	li	r24,0			/* cpu # */
140
141/*
142 * early_init() does the early machine identification and does
143 * the necessary low-level setup and clears the BSS
144 *  -- Cort <cort@fsmlabs.com>
145 */
146	bl	early_init
147
148/* Switch MMU off, clear BATs and flush TLB. At this point, r3 contains
149 * the physical address we are running at, returned by early_init()
150 */
151 	bl	mmu_off
152__after_mmu_off:
153	bl	clear_bats
154	bl	flush_tlbs
155
156	bl	initial_bats
157#if defined(CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT)
158	bl	setup_disp_bat
159#endif
160#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_CPM
161	bl	setup_cpm_bat
162#endif
163
164/*
165 * Call setup_cpu for CPU 0 and initialize 6xx Idle
166 */
167	bl	reloc_offset
168	li	r24,0			/* cpu# */
169	bl	call_setup_cpu		/* Call setup_cpu for this CPU */
170#ifdef CONFIG_6xx
171	bl	reloc_offset
172	bl	init_idle_6xx
173#endif /* CONFIG_6xx */
174
175
176/*
177 * We need to run with _start at physical address 0.
178 * On CHRP, we are loaded at 0x10000 since OF on CHRP uses
179 * the exception vectors at 0 (and therefore this copy
180 * overwrites OF's exception vectors with our own).
181 * The MMU is off at this point.
182 */
183	bl	reloc_offset
184	mr	r26,r3
185	addis	r4,r3,KERNELBASE@h	/* current address of _start */
186	lis	r5,PHYSICAL_START@h
187	cmplw	0,r4,r5			/* already running at PHYSICAL_START? */
188	bne	relocate_kernel
189/*
190 * we now have the 1st 16M of ram mapped with the bats.
191 * prep needs the mmu to be turned on here, but pmac already has it on.
192 * this shouldn't bother the pmac since it just gets turned on again
193 * as we jump to our code at KERNELBASE. -- Cort
194 * Actually no, pmac doesn't have it on any more. BootX enters with MMU
195 * off, and in other cases, we now turn it off before changing BATs above.
196 */
197turn_on_mmu:
198	mfmsr	r0
199	ori	r0,r0,MSR_DR|MSR_IR
200	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r0
201	lis	r0,start_here@h
202	ori	r0,r0,start_here@l
203	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r0
204	SYNC
205	RFI				/* enables MMU */
206
207/*
208 * We need __secondary_hold as a place to hold the other cpus on
209 * an SMP machine, even when we are running a UP kernel.
210 */
211	. = 0xc0			/* for prep bootloader */
212	li	r3,1			/* MTX only has 1 cpu */
213	.globl	__secondary_hold
214__secondary_hold:
215	/* tell the master we're here */
216	stw	r3,__secondary_hold_acknowledge@l(0)
217#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
218100:	lwz	r4,0(0)
219	/* wait until we're told to start */
220	cmpw	0,r4,r3
221	bne	100b
222	/* our cpu # was at addr 0 - go */
223	mr	r24,r3			/* cpu # */
224	b	__secondary_start
225#else
226	b	.
227#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
228
229	.globl	__secondary_hold_spinloop
230__secondary_hold_spinloop:
231	.long	0
232	.globl	__secondary_hold_acknowledge
233__secondary_hold_acknowledge:
234	.long	-1
235
236/*
237 * Exception entry code.  This code runs with address translation
238 * turned off, i.e. using physical addresses.
239 * We assume sprg3 has the physical address of the current
240 * task's thread_struct.
241 */
242#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG	\
243	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG0,r10;	\
244	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG1,r11;	\
245	mfcr	r10;		\
246	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1;	\
247	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2
248
249#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1	\
250	mfspr	r11,SPRN_SRR1;		/* check whether user or kernel */ \
251	andi.	r11,r11,MSR_PR;	\
252	tophys(r11,r1);			/* use tophys(r1) if kernel */ \
253	beq	1f;		\
254	mfspr	r11,SPRN_SPRG3;	\
255	lwz	r11,THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r11);	\
256	addi	r11,r11,THREAD_SIZE;	\
257	tophys(r11,r11);	\
2581:	subi	r11,r11,INT_FRAME_SIZE	/* alloc exc. frame */
259
260
261#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2	\
262	CLR_TOP32(r11);		\
263	stw	r10,_CCR(r11);		/* save registers */ \
264	stw	r12,GPR12(r11);	\
265	stw	r9,GPR9(r11);	\
266	mfspr	r10,SPRN_SPRG0;	\
267	stw	r10,GPR10(r11);	\
268	mfspr	r12,SPRN_SPRG1;	\
269	stw	r12,GPR11(r11);	\
270	mflr	r10;		\
271	stw	r10,_LINK(r11);	\
272	mfspr	r12,SPRN_SRR0;	\
273	mfspr	r9,SPRN_SRR1;	\
274	stw	r1,GPR1(r11);	\
275	stw	r1,0(r11);	\
276	tovirt(r1,r11);			/* set new kernel sp */	\
277	li	r10,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR); /* can take exceptions */ \
278	MTMSRD(r10);			/* (except for mach check in rtas) */ \
279	stw	r0,GPR0(r11);	\
280	lis	r10,STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER@ha; /* exception frame marker */ \
281	addi	r10,r10,STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER@l; \
282	stw	r10,8(r11);	\
283	SAVE_4GPRS(3, r11);	\
284	SAVE_2GPRS(7, r11)
285
286/*
287 * Note: code which follows this uses cr0.eq (set if from kernel),
288 * r11, r12 (SRR0), and r9 (SRR1).
289 *
290 * Note2: once we have set r1 we are in a position to take exceptions
291 * again, and we could thus set MSR:RI at that point.
292 */
293
294/*
295 * Exception vectors.
296 */
297#define EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr, xfer)		\
298	. = n;					\
299label:						\
300	EXCEPTION_PROLOG;			\
301	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;	\
302	xfer(n, hdlr)
303
304#define EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, trap, copyee, tfer, ret)	\
305	li	r10,trap;					\
306	stw	r10,_TRAP(r11);					\
307	li	r10,MSR_KERNEL;					\
308	copyee(r10, r9);					\
309	bl	tfer;						\
310i##n:								\
311	.long	hdlr;						\
312	.long	ret
313
314#define COPY_EE(d, s)		rlwimi d,s,0,16,16
315#define NOCOPY(d, s)
316
317#define EXC_XFER_STD(n, hdlr)		\
318	EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler_full,	\
319			  ret_from_except_full)
320
321#define EXC_XFER_LITE(n, hdlr)		\
322	EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n+1, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler, \
323			  ret_from_except)
324
325#define EXC_XFER_EE(n, hdlr)		\
326	EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler_full, \
327			  ret_from_except_full)
328
329#define EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(n, hdlr)	\
330	EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n+1, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler, \
331			  ret_from_except)
332
333/* System reset */
334/* core99 pmac starts the seconary here by changing the vector, and
335   putting it back to what it was (unknown_exception) when done.  */
336	EXCEPTION(0x100, Reset, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
337
338/* Machine check */
339/*
340 * On CHRP, this is complicated by the fact that we could get a
341 * machine check inside RTAS, and we have no guarantee that certain
342 * critical registers will have the values we expect.  The set of
343 * registers that might have bad values includes all the GPRs
344 * and all the BATs.  We indicate that we are in RTAS by putting
345 * a non-zero value, the address of the exception frame to use,
346 * in SPRG2.  The machine check handler checks SPRG2 and uses its
347 * value if it is non-zero.  If we ever needed to free up SPRG2,
348 * we could use a field in the thread_info or thread_struct instead.
349 * (Other exception handlers assume that r1 is a valid kernel stack
350 * pointer when we take an exception from supervisor mode.)
351 *	-- paulus.
352 */
353	. = 0x200
354	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG0,r10
355	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG1,r11
356	mfcr	r10
357#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
358	mfspr	r11,SPRN_SPRG2
359	cmpwi	0,r11,0
360	bne	7f
361#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_CHRP */
362	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1
3637:	EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2
364	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
365#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
366	mfspr	r4,SPRN_SPRG2
367	cmpwi	cr1,r4,0
368	bne	cr1,1f
369#endif
370	EXC_XFER_STD(0x200, machine_check_exception)
371#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
3721:	b	machine_check_in_rtas
373#endif
374
375/* Data access exception. */
376	. = 0x300
377DataAccess:
378	EXCEPTION_PROLOG
379	mfspr	r10,SPRN_DSISR
380	stw	r10,_DSISR(r11)
381	andis.	r0,r10,0xa470		/* weird error? */
382	bne	1f			/* if not, try to put a PTE */
383	mfspr	r4,SPRN_DAR		/* into the hash table */
384	rlwinm	r3,r10,32-15,21,21	/* DSISR_STORE -> _PAGE_RW */
385	bl	hash_page
3861:	lwz	r5,_DSISR(r11)		/* get DSISR value */
387	mfspr	r4,SPRN_DAR
388	EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x300, handle_page_fault)
389
390
391/* Instruction access exception. */
392	. = 0x400
393InstructionAccess:
394	EXCEPTION_PROLOG
395	andis.	r0,r9,0x4000		/* no pte found? */
396	beq	1f			/* if so, try to put a PTE */
397	li	r3,0			/* into the hash table */
398	mr	r4,r12			/* SRR0 is fault address */
399	bl	hash_page
4001:	mr	r4,r12
401	mr	r5,r9
402	EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x400, handle_page_fault)
403
404/* External interrupt */
405	EXCEPTION(0x500, HardwareInterrupt, do_IRQ, EXC_XFER_LITE)
406
407/* Alignment exception */
408	. = 0x600
409Alignment:
410	EXCEPTION_PROLOG
411	mfspr	r4,SPRN_DAR
412	stw	r4,_DAR(r11)
413	mfspr	r5,SPRN_DSISR
414	stw	r5,_DSISR(r11)
415	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
416	EXC_XFER_EE(0x600, alignment_exception)
417
418/* Program check exception */
419	EXCEPTION(0x700, ProgramCheck, program_check_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
420
421/* Floating-point unavailable */
422	. = 0x800
423FPUnavailable:
424BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
425/*
426 * Certain Freescale cores don't have a FPU and treat fp instructions
427 * as a FP Unavailable exception.  Redirect to illegal/emulation handling.
428 */
429	b 	ProgramCheck
430END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_FPU_UNAVAILABLE)
431	EXCEPTION_PROLOG
432	beq	1f
433	bl	load_up_fpu		/* if from user, just load it up */
434	b	fast_exception_return
4351:	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
436	EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x800, kernel_fp_unavailable_exception)
437
438/* Decrementer */
439	EXCEPTION(0x900, Decrementer, timer_interrupt, EXC_XFER_LITE)
440
441	EXCEPTION(0xa00, Trap_0a, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
442	EXCEPTION(0xb00, Trap_0b, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
443
444/* System call */
445	. = 0xc00
446SystemCall:
447	EXCEPTION_PROLOG
448	EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0xc00, DoSyscall)
449
450/* Single step - not used on 601 */
451	EXCEPTION(0xd00, SingleStep, single_step_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
452	EXCEPTION(0xe00, Trap_0e, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
453
454/*
455 * The Altivec unavailable trap is at 0x0f20.  Foo.
456 * We effectively remap it to 0x3000.
457 * We include an altivec unavailable exception vector even if
458 * not configured for Altivec, so that you can't panic a
459 * non-altivec kernel running on a machine with altivec just
460 * by executing an altivec instruction.
461 */
462	. = 0xf00
463	b	PerformanceMonitor
464
465	. = 0xf20
466	b	AltiVecUnavailable
467
468/*
469 * Handle TLB miss for instruction on 603/603e.
470 * Note: we get an alternate set of r0 - r3 to use automatically.
471 */
472	. = 0x1000
473InstructionTLBMiss:
474/*
475 * r0:	stored ctr
476 * r1:	linux style pte ( later becomes ppc hardware pte )
477 * r2:	ptr to linux-style pte
478 * r3:	scratch
479 */
480	mfctr	r0
481	/* Get PTE (linux-style) and check access */
482	mfspr	r3,SPRN_IMISS
483	lis	r1,PAGE_OFFSET@h		/* check if kernel address */
484	cmplw	0,r1,r3
485	mfspr	r2,SPRN_SPRG3
486	li	r1,_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_PRESENT /* low addresses tested as user */
487	lwz	r2,PGDIR(r2)
488	bge-	112f
489	mfspr	r2,SPRN_SRR1		/* and MSR_PR bit from SRR1 */
490	rlwimi	r1,r2,32-12,29,29	/* shift MSR_PR to _PAGE_USER posn */
491	lis	r2,swapper_pg_dir@ha	/* if kernel address, use */
492	addi	r2,r2,swapper_pg_dir@l	/* kernel page table */
493112:	tophys(r2,r2)
494	rlwimi	r2,r3,12,20,29		/* insert top 10 bits of address */
495	lwz	r2,0(r2)		/* get pmd entry */
496	rlwinm.	r2,r2,0,0,19		/* extract address of pte page */
497	beq-	InstructionAddressInvalid	/* return if no mapping */
498	rlwimi	r2,r3,22,20,29		/* insert next 10 bits of address */
499	lwz	r3,0(r2)		/* get linux-style pte */
500	andc.	r1,r1,r3		/* check access & ~permission */
501	bne-	InstructionAddressInvalid /* return if access not permitted */
502	ori	r3,r3,_PAGE_ACCESSED	/* set _PAGE_ACCESSED in pte */
503	/*
504	 * NOTE! We are assuming this is not an SMP system, otherwise
505	 * we would need to update the pte atomically with lwarx/stwcx.
506	 */
507	stw	r3,0(r2)		/* update PTE (accessed bit) */
508	/* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */
509	rlwinm	r1,r3,32-10,31,31	/* _PAGE_RW -> PP lsb */
510	rlwinm	r2,r3,32-7,31,31	/* _PAGE_DIRTY -> PP lsb */
511	and	r1,r1,r2		/* writable if _RW and _DIRTY */
512	rlwimi	r3,r3,32-1,30,30	/* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */
513	rlwimi	r3,r3,32-1,31,31	/* _PAGE_USER -> PP lsb */
514	ori	r1,r1,0xe04		/* clear out reserved bits */
515	andc	r1,r3,r1		/* PP = user? (rw&dirty? 2: 3): 0 */
516BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
517	rlwinm	r1,r1,0,~_PAGE_COHERENT	/* clear M (coherence not required) */
518END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_NEED_COHERENT)
519	mtspr	SPRN_RPA,r1
520	mfspr	r3,SPRN_IMISS
521	tlbli	r3
522	mfspr	r3,SPRN_SRR1		/* Need to restore CR0 */
523	mtcrf	0x80,r3
524	rfi
525InstructionAddressInvalid:
526	mfspr	r3,SPRN_SRR1
527	rlwinm	r1,r3,9,6,6	/* Get load/store bit */
528
529	addis	r1,r1,0x2000
530	mtspr	SPRN_DSISR,r1	/* (shouldn't be needed) */
531	mtctr	r0		/* Restore CTR */
532	andi.	r2,r3,0xFFFF	/* Clear upper bits of SRR1 */
533	or	r2,r2,r1
534	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r2
535	mfspr	r1,SPRN_IMISS	/* Get failing address */
536	rlwinm.	r2,r2,0,31,31	/* Check for little endian access */
537	rlwimi	r2,r2,1,30,30	/* change 1 -> 3 */
538	xor	r1,r1,r2
539	mtspr	SPRN_DAR,r1	/* Set fault address */
540	mfmsr	r0		/* Restore "normal" registers */
541	xoris	r0,r0,MSR_TGPR>>16
542	mtcrf	0x80,r3		/* Restore CR0 */
543	mtmsr	r0
544	b	InstructionAccess
545
546/*
547 * Handle TLB miss for DATA Load operation on 603/603e
548 */
549	. = 0x1100
550DataLoadTLBMiss:
551/*
552 * r0:	stored ctr
553 * r1:	linux style pte ( later becomes ppc hardware pte )
554 * r2:	ptr to linux-style pte
555 * r3:	scratch
556 */
557	mfctr	r0
558	/* Get PTE (linux-style) and check access */
559	mfspr	r3,SPRN_DMISS
560	lis	r1,PAGE_OFFSET@h		/* check if kernel address */
561	cmplw	0,r1,r3
562	mfspr	r2,SPRN_SPRG3
563	li	r1,_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_PRESENT /* low addresses tested as user */
564	lwz	r2,PGDIR(r2)
565	bge-	112f
566	mfspr	r2,SPRN_SRR1		/* and MSR_PR bit from SRR1 */
567	rlwimi	r1,r2,32-12,29,29	/* shift MSR_PR to _PAGE_USER posn */
568	lis	r2,swapper_pg_dir@ha	/* if kernel address, use */
569	addi	r2,r2,swapper_pg_dir@l	/* kernel page table */
570112:	tophys(r2,r2)
571	rlwimi	r2,r3,12,20,29		/* insert top 10 bits of address */
572	lwz	r2,0(r2)		/* get pmd entry */
573	rlwinm.	r2,r2,0,0,19		/* extract address of pte page */
574	beq-	DataAddressInvalid	/* return if no mapping */
575	rlwimi	r2,r3,22,20,29		/* insert next 10 bits of address */
576	lwz	r3,0(r2)		/* get linux-style pte */
577	andc.	r1,r1,r3		/* check access & ~permission */
578	bne-	DataAddressInvalid	/* return if access not permitted */
579	ori	r3,r3,_PAGE_ACCESSED	/* set _PAGE_ACCESSED in pte */
580	/*
581	 * NOTE! We are assuming this is not an SMP system, otherwise
582	 * we would need to update the pte atomically with lwarx/stwcx.
583	 */
584	stw	r3,0(r2)		/* update PTE (accessed bit) */
585	/* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */
586	rlwinm	r1,r3,32-10,31,31	/* _PAGE_RW -> PP lsb */
587	rlwinm	r2,r3,32-7,31,31	/* _PAGE_DIRTY -> PP lsb */
588	and	r1,r1,r2		/* writable if _RW and _DIRTY */
589	rlwimi	r3,r3,32-1,30,30	/* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */
590	rlwimi	r3,r3,32-1,31,31	/* _PAGE_USER -> PP lsb */
591	ori	r1,r1,0xe04		/* clear out reserved bits */
592	andc	r1,r3,r1		/* PP = user? (rw&dirty? 2: 3): 0 */
593BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
594	rlwinm	r1,r1,0,~_PAGE_COHERENT	/* clear M (coherence not required) */
595END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_NEED_COHERENT)
596	mtspr	SPRN_RPA,r1
597	mfspr	r3,SPRN_DMISS
598	tlbld	r3
599	mfspr	r3,SPRN_SRR1		/* Need to restore CR0 */
600	mtcrf	0x80,r3
601	rfi
602DataAddressInvalid:
603	mfspr	r3,SPRN_SRR1
604	rlwinm	r1,r3,9,6,6	/* Get load/store bit */
605	addis	r1,r1,0x2000
606	mtspr	SPRN_DSISR,r1
607	mtctr	r0		/* Restore CTR */
608	andi.	r2,r3,0xFFFF	/* Clear upper bits of SRR1 */
609	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r2
610	mfspr	r1,SPRN_DMISS	/* Get failing address */
611	rlwinm.	r2,r2,0,31,31	/* Check for little endian access */
612	beq	20f		/* Jump if big endian */
613	xori	r1,r1,3
61420:	mtspr	SPRN_DAR,r1	/* Set fault address */
615	mfmsr	r0		/* Restore "normal" registers */
616	xoris	r0,r0,MSR_TGPR>>16
617	mtcrf	0x80,r3		/* Restore CR0 */
618	mtmsr	r0
619	b	DataAccess
620
621/*
622 * Handle TLB miss for DATA Store on 603/603e
623 */
624	. = 0x1200
625DataStoreTLBMiss:
626/*
627 * r0:	stored ctr
628 * r1:	linux style pte ( later becomes ppc hardware pte )
629 * r2:	ptr to linux-style pte
630 * r3:	scratch
631 */
632	mfctr	r0
633	/* Get PTE (linux-style) and check access */
634	mfspr	r3,SPRN_DMISS
635	lis	r1,PAGE_OFFSET@h		/* check if kernel address */
636	cmplw	0,r1,r3
637	mfspr	r2,SPRN_SPRG3
638	li	r1,_PAGE_RW|_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_PRESENT /* access flags */
639	lwz	r2,PGDIR(r2)
640	bge-	112f
641	mfspr	r2,SPRN_SRR1		/* and MSR_PR bit from SRR1 */
642	rlwimi	r1,r2,32-12,29,29	/* shift MSR_PR to _PAGE_USER posn */
643	lis	r2,swapper_pg_dir@ha	/* if kernel address, use */
644	addi	r2,r2,swapper_pg_dir@l	/* kernel page table */
645112:	tophys(r2,r2)
646	rlwimi	r2,r3,12,20,29		/* insert top 10 bits of address */
647	lwz	r2,0(r2)		/* get pmd entry */
648	rlwinm.	r2,r2,0,0,19		/* extract address of pte page */
649	beq-	DataAddressInvalid	/* return if no mapping */
650	rlwimi	r2,r3,22,20,29		/* insert next 10 bits of address */
651	lwz	r3,0(r2)		/* get linux-style pte */
652	andc.	r1,r1,r3		/* check access & ~permission */
653	bne-	DataAddressInvalid	/* return if access not permitted */
654	ori	r3,r3,_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_DIRTY
655	/*
656	 * NOTE! We are assuming this is not an SMP system, otherwise
657	 * we would need to update the pte atomically with lwarx/stwcx.
658	 */
659	stw	r3,0(r2)		/* update PTE (accessed/dirty bits) */
660	/* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */
661	rlwimi	r3,r3,32-1,30,30	/* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */
662	li	r1,0xe05		/* clear out reserved bits & PP lsb */
663	andc	r1,r3,r1		/* PP = user? 2: 0 */
664BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
665	rlwinm	r1,r1,0,~_PAGE_COHERENT	/* clear M (coherence not required) */
666END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_NEED_COHERENT)
667	mtspr	SPRN_RPA,r1
668	mfspr	r3,SPRN_DMISS
669	tlbld	r3
670	mfspr	r3,SPRN_SRR1		/* Need to restore CR0 */
671	mtcrf	0x80,r3
672	rfi
673
674#ifndef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
675#define altivec_assist_exception	unknown_exception
676#endif
677
678	EXCEPTION(0x1300, Trap_13, instruction_breakpoint_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
679	EXCEPTION(0x1400, SMI, SMIException, EXC_XFER_EE)
680	EXCEPTION(0x1500, Trap_15, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
681	EXCEPTION(0x1600, Trap_16, altivec_assist_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
682	EXCEPTION(0x1700, Trap_17, TAUException, EXC_XFER_STD)
683	EXCEPTION(0x1800, Trap_18, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
684	EXCEPTION(0x1900, Trap_19, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
685	EXCEPTION(0x1a00, Trap_1a, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
686	EXCEPTION(0x1b00, Trap_1b, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
687	EXCEPTION(0x1c00, Trap_1c, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
688	EXCEPTION(0x1d00, Trap_1d, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
689	EXCEPTION(0x1e00, Trap_1e, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
690	EXCEPTION(0x1f00, Trap_1f, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
691	EXCEPTION(0x2000, RunMode, RunModeException, EXC_XFER_EE)
692	EXCEPTION(0x2100, Trap_21, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
693	EXCEPTION(0x2200, Trap_22, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
694	EXCEPTION(0x2300, Trap_23, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
695	EXCEPTION(0x2400, Trap_24, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
696	EXCEPTION(0x2500, Trap_25, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
697	EXCEPTION(0x2600, Trap_26, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
698	EXCEPTION(0x2700, Trap_27, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
699	EXCEPTION(0x2800, Trap_28, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
700	EXCEPTION(0x2900, Trap_29, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
701	EXCEPTION(0x2a00, Trap_2a, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
702	EXCEPTION(0x2b00, Trap_2b, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
703	EXCEPTION(0x2c00, Trap_2c, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
704	EXCEPTION(0x2d00, Trap_2d, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
705	EXCEPTION(0x2e00, Trap_2e, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
706	EXCEPTION(0x2f00, MOLTrampoline, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE_LITE)
707
708	.globl mol_trampoline
709	.set mol_trampoline, i0x2f00
710
711	. = 0x3000
712
713AltiVecUnavailable:
714	EXCEPTION_PROLOG
715#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
716	bne	load_up_altivec		/* if from user, just load it up */
717#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
718	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
719	EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0xf20, altivec_unavailable_exception)
720
721PerformanceMonitor:
722	EXCEPTION_PROLOG
723	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
724	EXC_XFER_STD(0xf00, performance_monitor_exception)
725
726#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
727/* Note that the AltiVec support is closely modeled after the FP
728 * support.  Changes to one are likely to be applicable to the
729 * other!  */
730load_up_altivec:
731/*
732 * Disable AltiVec for the task which had AltiVec previously,
733 * and save its AltiVec registers in its thread_struct.
734 * Enables AltiVec for use in the kernel on return.
735 * On SMP we know the AltiVec units are free, since we give it up every
736 * switch.  -- Kumar
737 */
738	mfmsr	r5
739	oris	r5,r5,MSR_VEC@h
740	MTMSRD(r5)			/* enable use of AltiVec now */
741	isync
742/*
743 * For SMP, we don't do lazy AltiVec switching because it just gets too
744 * horrendously complex, especially when a task switches from one CPU
745 * to another.  Instead we call giveup_altivec in switch_to.
746 */
747#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
748	tophys(r6,0)
749	addis	r3,r6,last_task_used_altivec@ha
750	lwz	r4,last_task_used_altivec@l(r3)
751	cmpwi	0,r4,0
752	beq	1f
753	add	r4,r4,r6
754	addi	r4,r4,THREAD	/* want THREAD of last_task_used_altivec */
755	SAVE_32VRS(0,r10,r4)
756	mfvscr	vr0
757	li	r10,THREAD_VSCR
758	stvx	vr0,r10,r4
759	lwz	r5,PT_REGS(r4)
760	add	r5,r5,r6
761	lwz	r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
762	lis	r10,MSR_VEC@h
763	andc	r4,r4,r10	/* disable altivec for previous task */
764	stw	r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
7651:
766#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
767	/* enable use of AltiVec after return */
768	oris	r9,r9,MSR_VEC@h
769	mfspr	r5,SPRN_SPRG3		/* current task's THREAD (phys) */
770	li	r4,1
771	li	r10,THREAD_VSCR
772	stw	r4,THREAD_USED_VR(r5)
773	lvx	vr0,r10,r5
774	mtvscr	vr0
775	REST_32VRS(0,r10,r5)
776#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
777	subi	r4,r5,THREAD
778	sub	r4,r4,r6
779	stw	r4,last_task_used_altivec@l(r3)
780#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
781	/* restore registers and return */
782	/* we haven't used ctr or xer or lr */
783	b	fast_exception_return
784
785/*
786 * giveup_altivec(tsk)
787 * Disable AltiVec for the task given as the argument,
788 * and save the AltiVec registers in its thread_struct.
789 * Enables AltiVec for use in the kernel on return.
790 */
791
792	.globl	giveup_altivec
793giveup_altivec:
794	mfmsr	r5
795	oris	r5,r5,MSR_VEC@h
796	SYNC
797	MTMSRD(r5)			/* enable use of AltiVec now */
798	isync
799	cmpwi	0,r3,0
800	beqlr-				/* if no previous owner, done */
801	addi	r3,r3,THREAD		/* want THREAD of task */
802	lwz	r5,PT_REGS(r3)
803	cmpwi	0,r5,0
804	SAVE_32VRS(0, r4, r3)
805	mfvscr	vr0
806	li	r4,THREAD_VSCR
807	stvx	vr0,r4,r3
808	beq	1f
809	lwz	r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
810	lis	r3,MSR_VEC@h
811	andc	r4,r4,r3		/* disable AltiVec for previous task */
812	stw	r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
8131:
814#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
815	li	r5,0
816	lis	r4,last_task_used_altivec@ha
817	stw	r5,last_task_used_altivec@l(r4)
818#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
819	blr
820#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
821
822/*
823 * This code is jumped to from the startup code to copy
824 * the kernel image to physical address PHYSICAL_START.
825 */
826relocate_kernel:
827	addis	r9,r26,klimit@ha	/* fetch klimit */
828	lwz	r25,klimit@l(r9)
829	addis	r25,r25,-KERNELBASE@h
830	lis	r3,PHYSICAL_START@h	/* Destination base address */
831	li	r6,0			/* Destination offset */
832	li	r5,0x4000		/* # bytes of memory to copy */
833	bl	copy_and_flush		/* copy the first 0x4000 bytes */
834	addi	r0,r3,4f@l		/* jump to the address of 4f */
835	mtctr	r0			/* in copy and do the rest. */
836	bctr				/* jump to the copy */
8374:	mr	r5,r25
838	bl	copy_and_flush		/* copy the rest */
839	b	turn_on_mmu
840
841/*
842 * Copy routine used to copy the kernel to start at physical address 0
843 * and flush and invalidate the caches as needed.
844 * r3 = dest addr, r4 = source addr, r5 = copy limit, r6 = start offset
845 * on exit, r3, r4, r5 are unchanged, r6 is updated to be >= r5.
846 */
847_ENTRY(copy_and_flush)
848	addi	r5,r5,-4
849	addi	r6,r6,-4
8504:	li	r0,L1_CACHE_BYTES/4
851	mtctr	r0
8523:	addi	r6,r6,4			/* copy a cache line */
853	lwzx	r0,r6,r4
854	stwx	r0,r6,r3
855	bdnz	3b
856	dcbst	r6,r3			/* write it to memory */
857	sync
858	icbi	r6,r3			/* flush the icache line */
859	cmplw	0,r6,r5
860	blt	4b
861	sync				/* additional sync needed on g4 */
862	isync
863	addi	r5,r5,4
864	addi	r6,r6,4
865	blr
866
867#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
868#ifdef CONFIG_GEMINI
869	.globl	__secondary_start_gemini
870__secondary_start_gemini:
871        mfspr   r4,SPRN_HID0
872        ori     r4,r4,HID0_ICFI
873        li      r3,0
874        ori     r3,r3,HID0_ICE
875        andc    r4,r4,r3
876        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r4
877        sync
878        b       __secondary_start
879#endif /* CONFIG_GEMINI */
880
881	.globl __secondary_start_mpc86xx
882__secondary_start_mpc86xx:
883	mfspr	r3, SPRN_PIR
884	stw	r3, __secondary_hold_acknowledge@l(0)
885	mr	r24, r3			/* cpu # */
886	b	__secondary_start
887
888	.globl	__secondary_start_pmac_0
889__secondary_start_pmac_0:
890	/* NB the entries for cpus 0, 1, 2 must each occupy 8 bytes. */
891	li	r24,0
892	b	1f
893	li	r24,1
894	b	1f
895	li	r24,2
896	b	1f
897	li	r24,3
8981:
899	/* on powersurge, we come in here with IR=0 and DR=1, and DBAT 0
900	   set to map the 0xf0000000 - 0xffffffff region */
901	mfmsr	r0
902	rlwinm	r0,r0,0,28,26		/* clear DR (0x10) */
903	SYNC
904	mtmsr	r0
905	isync
906
907	.globl	__secondary_start
908__secondary_start:
909	/* Copy some CPU settings from CPU 0 */
910	bl	__restore_cpu_setup
911
912	lis	r3,-KERNELBASE@h
913	mr	r4,r24
914	bl	call_setup_cpu		/* Call setup_cpu for this CPU */
915#ifdef CONFIG_6xx
916	lis	r3,-KERNELBASE@h
917	bl	init_idle_6xx
918#endif /* CONFIG_6xx */
919
920	/* get current_thread_info and current */
921	lis	r1,secondary_ti@ha
922	tophys(r1,r1)
923	lwz	r1,secondary_ti@l(r1)
924	tophys(r2,r1)
925	lwz	r2,TI_TASK(r2)
926
927	/* stack */
928	addi	r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
929	li	r0,0
930	tophys(r3,r1)
931	stw	r0,0(r3)
932
933	/* load up the MMU */
934	bl	load_up_mmu
935
936	/* ptr to phys current thread */
937	tophys(r4,r2)
938	addi	r4,r4,THREAD	/* phys address of our thread_struct */
939	CLR_TOP32(r4)
940	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG3,r4
941	li	r3,0
942	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG2,r3	/* 0 => not in RTAS */
943
944	/* enable MMU and jump to start_secondary */
945	li	r4,MSR_KERNEL
946	FIX_SRR1(r4,r5)
947	lis	r3,start_secondary@h
948	ori	r3,r3,start_secondary@l
949	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r3
950	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r4
951	SYNC
952	RFI
953#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
954
955/*
956 * Those generic dummy functions are kept for CPUs not
957 * included in CONFIG_6xx
958 */
959#if !defined(CONFIG_6xx)
960_ENTRY(__save_cpu_setup)
961	blr
962_ENTRY(__restore_cpu_setup)
963	blr
964#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_6xx) */
965
966
967/*
968 * Load stuff into the MMU.  Intended to be called with
969 * IR=0 and DR=0.
970 */
971load_up_mmu:
972	sync			/* Force all PTE updates to finish */
973	isync
974	tlbia			/* Clear all TLB entries */
975	sync			/* wait for tlbia/tlbie to finish */
976	TLBSYNC			/* ... on all CPUs */
977	/* Load the SDR1 register (hash table base & size) */
978	lis	r6,_SDR1@ha
979	tophys(r6,r6)
980	lwz	r6,_SDR1@l(r6)
981	mtspr	SPRN_SDR1,r6
982	li	r0,16		/* load up segment register values */
983	mtctr	r0		/* for context 0 */
984	lis	r3,0x2000	/* Ku = 1, VSID = 0 */
985	li	r4,0
9863:	mtsrin	r3,r4
987	addi	r3,r3,0x111	/* increment VSID */
988	addis	r4,r4,0x1000	/* address of next segment */
989	bdnz	3b
990
991/* Load the BAT registers with the values set up by MMU_init.
992   MMU_init takes care of whether we're on a 601 or not. */
993	mfpvr	r3
994	srwi	r3,r3,16
995	cmpwi	r3,1
996	lis	r3,BATS@ha
997	addi	r3,r3,BATS@l
998	tophys(r3,r3)
999	LOAD_BAT(0,r3,r4,r5)
1000	LOAD_BAT(1,r3,r4,r5)
1001	LOAD_BAT(2,r3,r4,r5)
1002	LOAD_BAT(3,r3,r4,r5)
1003BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
1004	LOAD_BAT(4,r3,r4,r5)
1005	LOAD_BAT(5,r3,r4,r5)
1006	LOAD_BAT(6,r3,r4,r5)
1007	LOAD_BAT(7,r3,r4,r5)
1008END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS)
1009	blr
1010
1011/*
1012 * This is where the main kernel code starts.
1013 */
1014start_here:
1015	/* ptr to current */
1016	lis	r2,init_task@h
1017	ori	r2,r2,init_task@l
1018	/* Set up for using our exception vectors */
1019	/* ptr to phys current thread */
1020	tophys(r4,r2)
1021	addi	r4,r4,THREAD	/* init task's THREAD */
1022	CLR_TOP32(r4)
1023	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG3,r4
1024	li	r3,0
1025	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG2,r3	/* 0 => not in RTAS */
1026
1027	/* stack */
1028	lis	r1,init_thread_union@ha
1029	addi	r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
1030	li	r0,0
1031	stwu	r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
1032/*
1033 * Do early platform-specific initialization,
1034 * and set up the MMU.
1035 */
1036	mr	r3,r31
1037	mr	r4,r30
1038	bl	machine_init
1039	bl	__save_cpu_setup
1040	bl	MMU_init
1041
1042/*
1043 * Go back to running unmapped so we can load up new values
1044 * for SDR1 (hash table pointer) and the segment registers
1045 * and change to using our exception vectors.
1046 */
1047	lis	r4,2f@h
1048	ori	r4,r4,2f@l
1049	tophys(r4,r4)
1050	li	r3,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR)
1051	FIX_SRR1(r3,r5)
1052	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r4
1053	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r3
1054	SYNC
1055	RFI
1056/* Load up the kernel context */
10572:	bl	load_up_mmu
1058
1059#ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
1060	/* Add helper information for the Abatron bdiGDB debugger.
1061	 * We do this here because we know the mmu is disabled, and
1062	 * will be enabled for real in just a few instructions.
1063	 */
1064	lis	r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
1065	ori	r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
1066	stw	r5, 0xf0(r0)	/* This much match your Abatron config */
1067	lis	r6, swapper_pg_dir@h
1068	ori	r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l
1069	tophys(r5, r5)
1070	stw	r6, 0(r5)
1071#endif /* CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH */
1072
1073/* Now turn on the MMU for real! */
1074	li	r4,MSR_KERNEL
1075	FIX_SRR1(r4,r5)
1076	lis	r3,start_kernel@h
1077	ori	r3,r3,start_kernel@l
1078	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r3
1079	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r4
1080	SYNC
1081	RFI
1082
1083/*
1084 * void switch_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next);
1085 *
1086 * Set up the segment registers for a new context.
1087 */
1088_ENTRY(switch_mmu_context)
1089	lwz	r3,MMCONTEXTID(r4)
1090	cmpwi	cr0,r3,0
1091	blt-	4f
1092	mulli	r3,r3,897	/* multiply context by skew factor */
1093	rlwinm	r3,r3,4,8,27	/* VSID = (context & 0xfffff) << 4 */
1094	addis	r3,r3,0x6000	/* Set Ks, Ku bits */
1095	li	r0,NUM_USER_SEGMENTS
1096	mtctr	r0
1097
1098#ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
1099	/* Context switch the PTE pointer for the Abatron BDI2000.
1100	 * The PGDIR is passed as second argument.
1101	 */
1102	lwz	r4,MM_PGD(r4)
1103	lis	r5, KERNELBASE@h
1104	lwz	r5, 0xf0(r5)
1105	stw	r4, 0x4(r5)
1106#endif
1107	li	r4,0
1108	isync
11093:
1110	mtsrin	r3,r4
1111	addi	r3,r3,0x111	/* next VSID */
1112	rlwinm	r3,r3,0,8,3	/* clear out any overflow from VSID field */
1113	addis	r4,r4,0x1000	/* address of next segment */
1114	bdnz	3b
1115	sync
1116	isync
1117	blr
11184:	trap
1119	EMIT_BUG_ENTRY 4b,__FILE__,__LINE__,0
1120	blr
1121
1122/*
1123 * An undocumented "feature" of 604e requires that the v bit
1124 * be cleared before changing BAT values.
1125 *
1126 * Also, newer IBM firmware does not clear bat3 and 4 so
1127 * this makes sure it's done.
1128 *  -- Cort
1129 */
1130clear_bats:
1131	li	r10,0
1132	mfspr	r9,SPRN_PVR
1133	rlwinm	r9,r9,16,16,31		/* r9 = 1 for 601, 4 for 604 */
1134	cmpwi	r9, 1
1135	beq	1f
1136
1137	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT0U,r10
1138	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT0L,r10
1139	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT1U,r10
1140	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT1L,r10
1141	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT2U,r10
1142	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT2L,r10
1143	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT3U,r10
1144	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT3L,r10
11451:
1146	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT0U,r10
1147	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT0L,r10
1148	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT1U,r10
1149	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT1L,r10
1150	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT2U,r10
1151	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT2L,r10
1152	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT3U,r10
1153	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT3L,r10
1154BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
1155	/* Here's a tweak: at this point, CPU setup have
1156	 * not been called yet, so HIGH_BAT_EN may not be
1157	 * set in HID0 for the 745x processors. However, it
1158	 * seems that doesn't affect our ability to actually
1159	 * write to these SPRs.
1160	 */
1161	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT4U,r10
1162	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT4L,r10
1163	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT5U,r10
1164	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT5L,r10
1165	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT6U,r10
1166	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT6L,r10
1167	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT7U,r10
1168	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT7L,r10
1169	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT4U,r10
1170	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT4L,r10
1171	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT5U,r10
1172	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT5L,r10
1173	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT6U,r10
1174	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT6L,r10
1175	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT7U,r10
1176	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT7L,r10
1177END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS)
1178	blr
1179
1180flush_tlbs:
1181	lis	r10, 0x40
11821:	addic.	r10, r10, -0x1000
1183	tlbie	r10
1184	bgt	1b
1185	sync
1186	blr
1187
1188mmu_off:
1189 	addi	r4, r3, __after_mmu_off - _start
1190	mfmsr	r3
1191	andi.	r0,r3,MSR_DR|MSR_IR		/* MMU enabled? */
1192	beqlr
1193	andc	r3,r3,r0
1194	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r4
1195	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r3
1196	sync
1197	RFI
1198
1199/*
1200 * Use the first pair of BAT registers to map the 1st 16MB
1201 * of RAM to PAGE_OFFSET.  From this point on we can't safely
1202 * call OF any more.
1203 */
1204initial_bats:
1205	lis	r11,PAGE_OFFSET@h
1206	mfspr	r9,SPRN_PVR
1207	rlwinm	r9,r9,16,16,31		/* r9 = 1 for 601, 4 for 604 */
1208	cmpwi	0,r9,1
1209	bne	4f
1210	ori	r11,r11,4		/* set up BAT registers for 601 */
1211	li	r8,0x7f			/* valid, block length = 8MB */
1212	oris	r9,r11,0x800000@h	/* set up BAT reg for 2nd 8M */
1213	oris	r10,r8,0x800000@h	/* set up BAT reg for 2nd 8M */
1214	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT0U,r11		/* N.B. 601 has valid bit in */
1215	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT0L,r8		/* lower BAT register */
1216	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT1U,r9
1217	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT1L,r10
1218	isync
1219	blr
1220
12214:	tophys(r8,r11)
1222#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1223	ori	r8,r8,0x12		/* R/W access, M=1 */
1224#else
1225	ori	r8,r8,2			/* R/W access */
1226#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1227	ori	r11,r11,BL_256M<<2|0x2	/* set up BAT registers for 604 */
1228
1229	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT0L,r8		/* N.B. 6xx (not 601) have valid */
1230	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT0U,r11		/* bit in upper BAT register */
1231	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT0L,r8
1232	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT0U,r11
1233	isync
1234	blr
1235
1236
1237#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT
1238setup_disp_bat:
1239	/*
1240	 * setup the display bat prepared for us in prom.c
1241	 */
1242	mflr	r8
1243	bl	reloc_offset
1244	mtlr	r8
1245	addis	r8,r3,disp_BAT@ha
1246	addi	r8,r8,disp_BAT@l
1247	cmpwi	cr0,r8,0
1248	beqlr
1249	lwz	r11,0(r8)
1250	lwz	r8,4(r8)
1251	mfspr	r9,SPRN_PVR
1252	rlwinm	r9,r9,16,16,31		/* r9 = 1 for 601, 4 for 604 */
1253	cmpwi	0,r9,1
1254	beq	1f
1255	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT3L,r8
1256	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT3U,r11
1257	blr
12581:	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT3L,r8
1259	mtspr	SPRN_IBAT3U,r11
1260	blr
1261#endif /* CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT */
1262
1263#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_CPM
1264setup_cpm_bat:
1265	lis	r8, 0xf000
1266	ori	r8, r8,	0x002a
1267	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT1L, r8
1268
1269	lis	r11, 0xf000
1270	ori	r11, r11, (BL_1M << 2) | 2
1271	mtspr	SPRN_DBAT1U, r11
1272
1273	blr
1274#endif
1275
1276#ifdef CONFIG_8260
1277/* Jump into the system reset for the rom.
1278 * We first disable the MMU, and then jump to the ROM reset address.
1279 *
1280 * r3 is the board info structure, r4 is the location for starting.
1281 * I use this for building a small kernel that can load other kernels,
1282 * rather than trying to write or rely on a rom monitor that can tftp load.
1283 */
1284       .globl  m8260_gorom
1285m8260_gorom:
1286	mfmsr	r0
1287	rlwinm	r0,r0,0,17,15	/* clear MSR_EE in r0 */
1288	sync
1289	mtmsr	r0
1290	sync
1291	mfspr	r11, SPRN_HID0
1292	lis	r10, 0
1293	ori	r10,r10,HID0_ICE|HID0_DCE
1294	andc	r11, r11, r10
1295	mtspr	SPRN_HID0, r11
1296	isync
1297	li	r5, MSR_ME|MSR_RI
1298	lis	r6,2f@h
1299	addis	r6,r6,-KERNELBASE@h
1300	ori	r6,r6,2f@l
1301	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r6
1302	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r5
1303	isync
1304	sync
1305	rfi
13062:
1307	mtlr	r4
1308	blr
1309#endif
1310
1311
1312/*
1313 * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned.
1314 * This stuff goes at the beginning of the data segment,
1315 * which is page-aligned.
1316 */
1317	.data
1318	.globl	sdata
1319sdata:
1320	.globl	empty_zero_page
1321empty_zero_page:
1322	.space	4096
1323
1324	.globl	swapper_pg_dir
1325swapper_pg_dir:
1326	.space	PGD_TABLE_SIZE
1327
1328	.globl intercept_table
1329intercept_table:
1330	.long 0, 0, i0x200, i0x300, i0x400, 0, i0x600, i0x700
1331	.long i0x800, 0, 0, 0, 0, i0xd00, 0, 0
1332	.long 0, 0, 0, i0x1300, 0, 0, 0, 0
1333	.long 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
1334	.long 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
1335	.long 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
1336
1337/* Room for two PTE pointers, usually the kernel and current user pointers
1338 * to their respective root page table.
1339 */
1340abatron_pteptrs:
1341	.space	8
1342