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1 /*
2  * Freescale General-purpose Timers Module
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) Freescale Semicondutor, Inc. 2006.
5  *               Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
6  *               Jerry Huang <Chang-Ming.Huang@freescale.com>
7  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
8  *               Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
11  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
12  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
13  * option) any later version.
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/bitops.h>
23 #include <asm/fsl_gtm.h>
24 
25 #define GTCFR_STP(x)		((x) & 1 ? 1 << 5 : 1 << 1)
26 #define GTCFR_RST(x)		((x) & 1 ? 1 << 4 : 1 << 0)
27 
28 #define GTMDR_ICLK_MASK		(3 << 1)
29 #define GTMDR_ICLK_ICAS		(0 << 1)
30 #define GTMDR_ICLK_ICLK		(1 << 1)
31 #define GTMDR_ICLK_SLGO		(2 << 1)
32 #define GTMDR_FRR		(1 << 3)
33 #define GTMDR_ORI		(1 << 4)
34 #define GTMDR_SPS(x)		((x) << 8)
35 
36 struct gtm_timers_regs {
37 	u8	gtcfr1;		/* Timer 1, Timer 2 global config register */
38 	u8	res0[0x3];
39 	u8	gtcfr2;		/* Timer 3, timer 4 global config register */
40 	u8	res1[0xB];
41 	__be16	gtmdr1;		/* Timer 1 mode register */
42 	__be16	gtmdr2;		/* Timer 2 mode register */
43 	__be16	gtrfr1;		/* Timer 1 reference register */
44 	__be16	gtrfr2;		/* Timer 2 reference register */
45 	__be16	gtcpr1;		/* Timer 1 capture register */
46 	__be16	gtcpr2;		/* Timer 2 capture register */
47 	__be16	gtcnr1;		/* Timer 1 counter */
48 	__be16	gtcnr2;		/* Timer 2 counter */
49 	__be16	gtmdr3;		/* Timer 3 mode register */
50 	__be16	gtmdr4;		/* Timer 4 mode register */
51 	__be16	gtrfr3;		/* Timer 3 reference register */
52 	__be16	gtrfr4;		/* Timer 4 reference register */
53 	__be16	gtcpr3;		/* Timer 3 capture register */
54 	__be16	gtcpr4;		/* Timer 4 capture register */
55 	__be16	gtcnr3;		/* Timer 3 counter */
56 	__be16	gtcnr4;		/* Timer 4 counter */
57 	__be16	gtevr1;		/* Timer 1 event register */
58 	__be16	gtevr2;		/* Timer 2 event register */
59 	__be16	gtevr3;		/* Timer 3 event register */
60 	__be16	gtevr4;		/* Timer 4 event register */
61 	__be16	gtpsr1;		/* Timer 1 prescale register */
62 	__be16	gtpsr2;		/* Timer 2 prescale register */
63 	__be16	gtpsr3;		/* Timer 3 prescale register */
64 	__be16	gtpsr4;		/* Timer 4 prescale register */
65 	u8 res2[0x40];
66 } __attribute__ ((packed));
67 
68 struct gtm {
69 	unsigned int clock;
70 	struct gtm_timers_regs __iomem *regs;
71 	struct gtm_timer timers[4];
72 	spinlock_t lock;
73 	struct list_head list_node;
74 };
75 
76 static LIST_HEAD(gtms);
77 
78 /**
79  * gtm_get_timer - request GTM timer to use it with the rest of GTM API
80  * Context:	non-IRQ
81  *
82  * This function reserves GTM timer for later use. It returns gtm_timer
83  * structure to use with the rest of GTM API, you should use timer->irq
84  * to manage timer interrupt.
85  */
gtm_get_timer16(void)86 struct gtm_timer *gtm_get_timer16(void)
87 {
88 	struct gtm *gtm = NULL;
89 	int i;
90 
91 	list_for_each_entry(gtm, &gtms, list_node) {
92 		spin_lock_irq(&gtm->lock);
93 
94 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gtm->timers); i++) {
95 			if (!gtm->timers[i].requested) {
96 				gtm->timers[i].requested = true;
97 				spin_unlock_irq(&gtm->lock);
98 				return &gtm->timers[i];
99 			}
100 		}
101 
102 		spin_unlock_irq(&gtm->lock);
103 	}
104 
105 	if (gtm)
106 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
107 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
108 }
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gtm_get_timer16);
110 
111 /**
112  * gtm_get_specific_timer - request specific GTM timer
113  * @gtm:	specific GTM, pass here GTM's device_node->data
114  * @timer:	specific timer number, Timer1 is 0.
115  * Context:	non-IRQ
116  *
117  * This function reserves GTM timer for later use. It returns gtm_timer
118  * structure to use with the rest of GTM API, you should use timer->irq
119  * to manage timer interrupt.
120  */
gtm_get_specific_timer16(struct gtm * gtm,unsigned int timer)121 struct gtm_timer *gtm_get_specific_timer16(struct gtm *gtm,
122 					   unsigned int timer)
123 {
124 	struct gtm_timer *ret = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
125 
126 	if (timer > 3)
127 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
128 
129 	spin_lock_irq(&gtm->lock);
130 
131 	if (gtm->timers[timer].requested)
132 		goto out;
133 
134 	ret = &gtm->timers[timer];
135 	ret->requested = true;
136 
137 out:
138 	spin_unlock_irq(&gtm->lock);
139 	return ret;
140 }
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gtm_get_specific_timer16);
142 
143 /**
144  * gtm_put_timer16 - release 16 bits GTM timer
145  * @tmr:	pointer to the gtm_timer structure obtained from gtm_get_timer
146  * Context:	any
147  *
148  * This function releases GTM timer so others may request it.
149  */
gtm_put_timer16(struct gtm_timer * tmr)150 void gtm_put_timer16(struct gtm_timer *tmr)
151 {
152 	gtm_stop_timer16(tmr);
153 
154 	spin_lock_irq(&tmr->gtm->lock);
155 	tmr->requested = false;
156 	spin_unlock_irq(&tmr->gtm->lock);
157 }
158 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gtm_put_timer16);
159 
160 /*
161  * This is back-end for the exported functions, it's used to reset single
162  * timer in reference mode.
163  */
gtm_set_ref_timer16(struct gtm_timer * tmr,int frequency,int reference_value,bool free_run)164 static int gtm_set_ref_timer16(struct gtm_timer *tmr, int frequency,
165 			       int reference_value, bool free_run)
166 {
167 	struct gtm *gtm = tmr->gtm;
168 	int num = tmr - &gtm->timers[0];
169 	unsigned int prescaler;
170 	u8 iclk = GTMDR_ICLK_ICLK;
171 	u8 psr;
172 	u8 sps;
173 	unsigned long flags;
174 	int max_prescaler = 256 * 256 * 16;
175 
176 	/* CPM2 doesn't have primary prescaler */
177 	if (!tmr->gtpsr)
178 		max_prescaler /= 256;
179 
180 	prescaler = gtm->clock / frequency;
181 	/*
182 	 * We have two 8 bit prescalers -- primary and secondary (psr, sps),
183 	 * plus "slow go" mode (clk / 16). So, total prescale value is
184 	 * 16 * (psr + 1) * (sps + 1). Though, for CPM2 GTMs we losing psr.
185 	 */
186 	if (prescaler > max_prescaler)
187 		return -EINVAL;
188 
189 	if (prescaler > max_prescaler / 16) {
190 		iclk = GTMDR_ICLK_SLGO;
191 		prescaler /= 16;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (prescaler <= 256) {
195 		psr = 0;
196 		sps = prescaler - 1;
197 	} else {
198 		psr = 256 - 1;
199 		sps = prescaler / 256 - 1;
200 	}
201 
202 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gtm->lock, flags);
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * Properly reset timers: stop, reset, set up prescalers, reference
206 	 * value and clear event register.
207 	 */
208 	clrsetbits_8(tmr->gtcfr, ~(GTCFR_STP(num) | GTCFR_RST(num)),
209 				 GTCFR_STP(num) | GTCFR_RST(num));
210 
211 	setbits8(tmr->gtcfr, GTCFR_STP(num));
212 
213 	if (tmr->gtpsr)
214 		out_be16(tmr->gtpsr, psr);
215 	clrsetbits_be16(tmr->gtmdr, 0xFFFF, iclk | GTMDR_SPS(sps) |
216 			GTMDR_ORI | (free_run ? GTMDR_FRR : 0));
217 	out_be16(tmr->gtcnr, 0);
218 	out_be16(tmr->gtrfr, reference_value);
219 	out_be16(tmr->gtevr, 0xFFFF);
220 
221 	/* Let it be. */
222 	clrbits8(tmr->gtcfr, GTCFR_STP(num));
223 
224 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gtm->lock, flags);
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 /**
230  * gtm_set_timer16 - (re)set 16 bit timer with arbitrary precision
231  * @tmr:	pointer to the gtm_timer structure obtained from gtm_get_timer
232  * @usec:	timer interval in microseconds
233  * @reload:	if set, the timer will reset upon expiry rather than
234  *         	continue running free.
235  * Context:	any
236  *
237  * This function (re)sets the GTM timer so that it counts up to the requested
238  * interval value, and fires the interrupt when the value is reached. This
239  * function will reduce the precision of the timer as needed in order for the
240  * requested timeout to fit in a 16-bit register.
241  */
gtm_set_timer16(struct gtm_timer * tmr,unsigned long usec,bool reload)242 int gtm_set_timer16(struct gtm_timer *tmr, unsigned long usec, bool reload)
243 {
244 	/* quite obvious, frequency which is enough for µSec precision */
245 	int freq = 1000000;
246 	unsigned int bit;
247 
248 	bit = fls_long(usec);
249 	if (bit > 15) {
250 		freq >>= bit - 15;
251 		usec >>= bit - 15;
252 	}
253 
254 	if (!freq)
255 		return -EINVAL;
256 
257 	return gtm_set_ref_timer16(tmr, freq, usec, reload);
258 }
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gtm_set_timer16);
260 
261 /**
262  * gtm_set_exact_utimer16 - (re)set 16 bits timer
263  * @tmr:	pointer to the gtm_timer structure obtained from gtm_get_timer
264  * @usec:	timer interval in microseconds
265  * @reload:	if set, the timer will reset upon expiry rather than
266  *         	continue running free.
267  * Context:	any
268  *
269  * This function (re)sets GTM timer so that it counts up to the requested
270  * interval value, and fires the interrupt when the value is reached. If reload
271  * flag was set, timer will also reset itself upon reference value, otherwise
272  * it continues to increment.
273  *
274  * The _exact_ bit in the function name states that this function will not
275  * crop precision of the "usec" argument, thus usec is limited to 16 bits
276  * (single timer width).
277  */
gtm_set_exact_timer16(struct gtm_timer * tmr,u16 usec,bool reload)278 int gtm_set_exact_timer16(struct gtm_timer *tmr, u16 usec, bool reload)
279 {
280 	/* quite obvious, frequency which is enough for µSec precision */
281 	const int freq = 1000000;
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * We can lower the frequency (and probably power consumption) by
285 	 * dividing both frequency and usec by 2 until there is no remainder.
286 	 * But we won't bother with this unless savings are measured, so just
287 	 * run the timer as is.
288 	 */
289 
290 	return gtm_set_ref_timer16(tmr, freq, usec, reload);
291 }
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gtm_set_exact_timer16);
293 
294 /**
295  * gtm_stop_timer16 - stop single timer
296  * @tmr:	pointer to the gtm_timer structure obtained from gtm_get_timer
297  * Context:	any
298  *
299  * This function simply stops the GTM timer.
300  */
gtm_stop_timer16(struct gtm_timer * tmr)301 void gtm_stop_timer16(struct gtm_timer *tmr)
302 {
303 	struct gtm *gtm = tmr->gtm;
304 	int num = tmr - &gtm->timers[0];
305 	unsigned long flags;
306 
307 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gtm->lock, flags);
308 
309 	setbits8(tmr->gtcfr, GTCFR_STP(num));
310 	out_be16(tmr->gtevr, 0xFFFF);
311 
312 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gtm->lock, flags);
313 }
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gtm_stop_timer16);
315 
316 /**
317  * gtm_ack_timer16 - acknowledge timer event (free-run timers only)
318  * @tmr:	pointer to the gtm_timer structure obtained from gtm_get_timer
319  * @events:	events mask to ack
320  * Context:	any
321  *
322  * Thus function used to acknowledge timer interrupt event, use it inside the
323  * interrupt handler.
324  */
gtm_ack_timer16(struct gtm_timer * tmr,u16 events)325 void gtm_ack_timer16(struct gtm_timer *tmr, u16 events)
326 {
327 	out_be16(tmr->gtevr, events);
328 }
329 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gtm_ack_timer16);
330 
gtm_set_shortcuts(struct device_node * np,struct gtm_timer * timers,struct gtm_timers_regs __iomem * regs)331 static void __init gtm_set_shortcuts(struct device_node *np,
332 				     struct gtm_timer *timers,
333 				     struct gtm_timers_regs __iomem *regs)
334 {
335 	/*
336 	 * Yeah, I don't like this either, but timers' registers a bit messed,
337 	 * so we have to provide shortcuts to write timer independent code.
338 	 * Alternative option is to create gt*() accessors, but that will be
339 	 * even uglier and cryptic.
340 	 */
341 	timers[0].gtcfr = &regs->gtcfr1;
342 	timers[0].gtmdr = &regs->gtmdr1;
343 	timers[0].gtcnr = &regs->gtcnr1;
344 	timers[0].gtrfr = &regs->gtrfr1;
345 	timers[0].gtevr = &regs->gtevr1;
346 
347 	timers[1].gtcfr = &regs->gtcfr1;
348 	timers[1].gtmdr = &regs->gtmdr2;
349 	timers[1].gtcnr = &regs->gtcnr2;
350 	timers[1].gtrfr = &regs->gtrfr2;
351 	timers[1].gtevr = &regs->gtevr2;
352 
353 	timers[2].gtcfr = &regs->gtcfr2;
354 	timers[2].gtmdr = &regs->gtmdr3;
355 	timers[2].gtcnr = &regs->gtcnr3;
356 	timers[2].gtrfr = &regs->gtrfr3;
357 	timers[2].gtevr = &regs->gtevr3;
358 
359 	timers[3].gtcfr = &regs->gtcfr2;
360 	timers[3].gtmdr = &regs->gtmdr4;
361 	timers[3].gtcnr = &regs->gtcnr4;
362 	timers[3].gtrfr = &regs->gtrfr4;
363 	timers[3].gtevr = &regs->gtevr4;
364 
365 	/* CPM2 doesn't have primary prescaler */
366 	if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,cpm2-gtm")) {
367 		timers[0].gtpsr = &regs->gtpsr1;
368 		timers[1].gtpsr = &regs->gtpsr2;
369 		timers[2].gtpsr = &regs->gtpsr3;
370 		timers[3].gtpsr = &regs->gtpsr4;
371 	}
372 }
373 
fsl_gtm_init(void)374 static int __init fsl_gtm_init(void)
375 {
376 	struct device_node *np;
377 
378 	for_each_compatible_node(np, NULL, "fsl,gtm") {
379 		int i;
380 		struct gtm *gtm;
381 		const u32 *clock;
382 		int size;
383 
384 		gtm = kzalloc(sizeof(*gtm), GFP_KERNEL);
385 		if (!gtm) {
386 			pr_err("%s: unable to allocate memory\n",
387 				np->full_name);
388 			continue;
389 		}
390 
391 		spin_lock_init(&gtm->lock);
392 
393 		clock = of_get_property(np, "clock-frequency", &size);
394 		if (!clock || size != sizeof(*clock)) {
395 			pr_err("%s: no clock-frequency\n", np->full_name);
396 			goto err;
397 		}
398 		gtm->clock = *clock;
399 
400 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gtm->timers); i++) {
401 			int ret;
402 			struct resource irq;
403 
404 			ret = of_irq_to_resource(np, i, &irq);
405 			if (ret == NO_IRQ) {
406 				pr_err("%s: not enough interrupts specified\n",
407 				       np->full_name);
408 				goto err;
409 			}
410 			gtm->timers[i].irq = irq.start;
411 			gtm->timers[i].gtm = gtm;
412 		}
413 
414 		gtm->regs = of_iomap(np, 0);
415 		if (!gtm->regs) {
416 			pr_err("%s: unable to iomap registers\n",
417 			       np->full_name);
418 			goto err;
419 		}
420 
421 		gtm_set_shortcuts(np, gtm->timers, gtm->regs);
422 		list_add(&gtm->list_node, &gtms);
423 
424 		/* We don't want to lose the node and its ->data */
425 		np->data = gtm;
426 		of_node_get(np);
427 
428 		continue;
429 err:
430 		kfree(gtm);
431 	}
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 arch_initcall(fsl_gtm_init);
435