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1 /*
2  * PCMCIA client driver for AVM A1 / Fritz!PCMCIA
3  *
4  * Author       Carsten Paeth
5  * Copyright    1998-2001 by Carsten Paeth <calle@calle.in-berlin.de>
6  *
7  * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
8  * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <asm/io.h>
21 #include <asm/system.h>
22 
23 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
24 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
25 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
26 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
27 #include "hisax_cfg.h"
28 
29 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ISDN4Linux: PCMCIA client driver for AVM A1/Fritz!PCMCIA cards");
30 MODULE_AUTHOR("Carsten Paeth");
31 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
32 
33 /*
34    All the PCMCIA modules use PCMCIA_DEBUG to control debugging.  If
35    you do not define PCMCIA_DEBUG at all, all the debug code will be
36    left out.  If you compile with PCMCIA_DEBUG=0, the debug code will
37    be present but disabled -- but it can then be enabled for specific
38    modules at load time with a 'pc_debug=#' option to insmod.
39 */
40 #ifdef PCMCIA_DEBUG
41 static int pc_debug = PCMCIA_DEBUG;
42 module_param(pc_debug, int, 0);
43 #define DEBUG(n, args...) if (pc_debug>(n)) printk(KERN_DEBUG args);
44 static char *version =
45 "avma1_cs.c 1.00 1998/01/23 10:00:00 (Carsten Paeth)";
46 #else
47 #define DEBUG(n, args...)
48 #endif
49 
50 /*====================================================================*/
51 
52 /* Parameters that can be set with 'insmod' */
53 
54 static int isdnprot = 2;
55 
56 module_param(isdnprot, int, 0);
57 
58 /*====================================================================*/
59 
60 /*
61    The event() function is this driver's Card Services event handler.
62    It will be called by Card Services when an appropriate card status
63    event is received.  The config() and release() entry points are
64    used to configure or release a socket, in response to card insertion
65    and ejection events.  They are invoked from the skeleton event
66    handler.
67 */
68 
69 static int avma1cs_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
70 static void avma1cs_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
71 
72 /*
73    The attach() and detach() entry points are used to create and destroy
74    "instances" of the driver, where each instance represents everything
75    needed to manage one actual PCMCIA card.
76 */
77 
78 static void avma1cs_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
79 
80 
81 /*
82    A linked list of "instances" of the skeleton device.  Each actual
83    PCMCIA card corresponds to one device instance, and is described
84    by one struct pcmcia_device structure (defined in ds.h).
85 
86    You may not want to use a linked list for this -- for example, the
87    memory card driver uses an array of struct pcmcia_device pointers, where minor
88    device numbers are used to derive the corresponding array index.
89 */
90 
91 /*
92    A driver needs to provide a dev_node_t structure for each device
93    on a card.  In some cases, there is only one device per card (for
94    example, ethernet cards, modems).  In other cases, there may be
95    many actual or logical devices (SCSI adapters, memory cards with
96    multiple partitions).  The dev_node_t structures need to be kept
97    in a linked list starting at the 'dev' field of a struct pcmcia_device
98    structure.  We allocate them in the card's private data structure,
99    because they generally can't be allocated dynamically.
100 */
101 
102 typedef struct local_info_t {
103     dev_node_t	node;
104 } local_info_t;
105 
106 /*======================================================================
107 
108     avma1cs_attach() creates an "instance" of the driver, allocating
109     local data structures for one device.  The device is registered
110     with Card Services.
111 
112     The dev_link structure is initialized, but we don't actually
113     configure the card at this point -- we wait until we receive a
114     card insertion event.
115 
116 ======================================================================*/
117 
avma1cs_probe(struct pcmcia_device * p_dev)118 static int avma1cs_probe(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
119 {
120     local_info_t *local;
121 
122     DEBUG(0, "avma1cs_attach()\n");
123 
124     /* Allocate space for private device-specific data */
125     local = kzalloc(sizeof(local_info_t), GFP_KERNEL);
126     if (!local)
127 	return -ENOMEM;
128 
129     p_dev->priv = local;
130 
131     /* The io structure describes IO port mapping */
132     p_dev->io.NumPorts1 = 16;
133     p_dev->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
134     p_dev->io.NumPorts2 = 16;
135     p_dev->io.Attributes2 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
136     p_dev->io.IOAddrLines = 5;
137 
138     /* Interrupt setup */
139     p_dev->irq.Attributes = IRQ_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE;
140     p_dev->irq.Attributes = IRQ_TYPE_DYNAMIC_SHARING|IRQ_FIRST_SHARED;
141 
142     p_dev->irq.IRQInfo1 = IRQ_LEVEL_ID;
143 
144     /* General socket configuration */
145     p_dev->conf.Attributes = CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
146     p_dev->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;
147     p_dev->conf.ConfigIndex = 1;
148     p_dev->conf.Present = PRESENT_OPTION;
149 
150     return avma1cs_config(p_dev);
151 } /* avma1cs_attach */
152 
153 /*======================================================================
154 
155     This deletes a driver "instance".  The device is de-registered
156     with Card Services.  If it has been released, all local data
157     structures are freed.  Otherwise, the structures will be freed
158     when the device is released.
159 
160 ======================================================================*/
161 
avma1cs_detach(struct pcmcia_device * link)162 static void avma1cs_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
163 {
164 	DEBUG(0, "avma1cs_detach(0x%p)\n", link);
165 	avma1cs_release(link);
166 	kfree(link->priv);
167 } /* avma1cs_detach */
168 
169 /*======================================================================
170 
171     avma1cs_config() is scheduled to run after a CARD_INSERTION event
172     is received, to configure the PCMCIA socket, and to make the
173     ethernet device available to the system.
174 
175 ======================================================================*/
176 
avma1cs_configcheck(struct pcmcia_device * p_dev,cistpl_cftable_entry_t * cf,cistpl_cftable_entry_t * dflt,unsigned int vcc,void * priv_data)177 static int avma1cs_configcheck(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
178 			       cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cf,
179 			       cistpl_cftable_entry_t *dflt,
180 			       unsigned int vcc,
181 			       void *priv_data)
182 {
183 	if (cf->io.nwin <= 0)
184 		return -ENODEV;
185 
186 	p_dev->io.BasePort1 = cf->io.win[0].base;
187 	p_dev->io.NumPorts1 = cf->io.win[0].len;
188 	p_dev->io.NumPorts2 = 0;
189 	printk(KERN_INFO "avma1_cs: testing i/o %#x-%#x\n",
190 	       p_dev->io.BasePort1,
191 	       p_dev->io.BasePort1+p_dev->io.NumPorts1-1);
192 	return pcmcia_request_io(p_dev, &p_dev->io);
193 }
194 
195 
avma1cs_config(struct pcmcia_device * link)196 static int avma1cs_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
197 {
198     local_info_t *dev;
199     int i;
200     char devname[128];
201     IsdnCard_t	icard;
202     int busy = 0;
203 
204     dev = link->priv;
205 
206     DEBUG(0, "avma1cs_config(0x%p)\n", link);
207 
208     devname[0] = 0;
209     if (link->prod_id[1])
210 	    strlcpy(devname, link->prod_id[1], sizeof(devname));
211 
212     if (pcmcia_loop_config(link, avma1cs_configcheck, NULL))
213 	    return -ENODEV;
214 
215     do {
216 	/*
217 	 * allocate an interrupt line
218 	 */
219 	i = pcmcia_request_irq(link, &link->irq);
220 	if (i != 0) {
221 	    cs_error(link, RequestIRQ, i);
222 	    /* undo */
223 	    pcmcia_disable_device(link);
224 	    break;
225 	}
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * configure the PCMCIA socket
229 	 */
230 	i = pcmcia_request_configuration(link, &link->conf);
231 	if (i != 0) {
232 	    cs_error(link, RequestConfiguration, i);
233 	    pcmcia_disable_device(link);
234 	    break;
235 	}
236 
237     } while (0);
238 
239     /* At this point, the dev_node_t structure(s) should be
240        initialized and arranged in a linked list at link->dev. */
241 
242     strcpy(dev->node.dev_name, "A1");
243     dev->node.major = 45;
244     dev->node.minor = 0;
245     link->dev_node = &dev->node;
246 
247     /* If any step failed, release any partially configured state */
248     if (i != 0) {
249 	avma1cs_release(link);
250 	return -ENODEV;
251     }
252 
253     printk(KERN_NOTICE "avma1_cs: checking at i/o %#x, irq %d\n",
254 				link->io.BasePort1, link->irq.AssignedIRQ);
255 
256     icard.para[0] = link->irq.AssignedIRQ;
257     icard.para[1] = link->io.BasePort1;
258     icard.protocol = isdnprot;
259     icard.typ = ISDN_CTYPE_A1_PCMCIA;
260 
261     i = hisax_init_pcmcia(link, &busy, &icard);
262     if (i < 0) {
263     	printk(KERN_ERR "avma1_cs: failed to initialize AVM A1 PCMCIA %d at i/o %#x\n", i, link->io.BasePort1);
264 	avma1cs_release(link);
265 	return -ENODEV;
266     }
267     dev->node.minor = i;
268 
269     return 0;
270 } /* avma1cs_config */
271 
272 /*======================================================================
273 
274     After a card is removed, avma1cs_release() will unregister the net
275     device, and release the PCMCIA configuration.  If the device is
276     still open, this will be postponed until it is closed.
277 
278 ======================================================================*/
279 
avma1cs_release(struct pcmcia_device * link)280 static void avma1cs_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
281 {
282 	local_info_t *local = link->priv;
283 
284 	DEBUG(0, "avma1cs_release(0x%p)\n", link);
285 
286 	/* now unregister function with hisax */
287 	HiSax_closecard(local->node.minor);
288 
289 	pcmcia_disable_device(link);
290 } /* avma1cs_release */
291 
292 
293 static struct pcmcia_device_id avma1cs_ids[] = {
294 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("AVM", "ISDN A", 0x95d42008, 0xadc9d4bb),
295 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("ISDN", "CARD", 0x8d9761c8, 0x01c5aa7b),
296 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL
297 };
298 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, avma1cs_ids);
299 
300 static struct pcmcia_driver avma1cs_driver = {
301 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
302 	.drv		= {
303 		.name	= "avma1_cs",
304 	},
305 	.probe		= avma1cs_probe,
306 	.remove		= avma1cs_detach,
307 	.id_table	= avma1cs_ids,
308 };
309 
310 /*====================================================================*/
311 
init_avma1_cs(void)312 static int __init init_avma1_cs(void)
313 {
314 	return(pcmcia_register_driver(&avma1cs_driver));
315 }
316 
exit_avma1_cs(void)317 static void __exit exit_avma1_cs(void)
318 {
319 	pcmcia_unregister_driver(&avma1cs_driver);
320 }
321 
322 module_init(init_avma1_cs);
323 module_exit(exit_avma1_cs);
324