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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: utosi - Support for the _OSI predefined control method
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2013, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 
47 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
48 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utosi")
49 
50 /*
51  * Strings supported by the _OSI predefined control method (which is
52  * implemented internally within this module.)
53  *
54  * March 2009: Removed "Linux" as this host no longer wants to respond true
55  * for this string. Basically, the only safe OS strings are windows-related
56  * and in many or most cases represent the only test path within the
57  * BIOS-provided ASL code.
58  *
59  * The last element of each entry is used to track the newest version of
60  * Windows that the BIOS has requested.
61  */
62 static struct acpi_interface_info acpi_default_supported_interfaces[] = {
63 	/* Operating System Vendor Strings */
64 
65 	{"Windows 2000", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_2000},	/* Windows 2000 */
66 	{"Windows 2001", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},	/* Windows XP */
67 	{"Windows 2001 SP1", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP_SP1},	/* Windows XP SP1 */
68 	{"Windows 2001.1", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WINSRV_2003},	/* Windows Server 2003 */
69 	{"Windows 2001 SP2", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP_SP2},	/* Windows XP SP2 */
70 	{"Windows 2001.1 SP1", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WINSRV_2003_SP1},	/* Windows Server 2003 SP1 - Added 03/2006 */
71 	{"Windows 2006", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_VISTA},	/* Windows vista - Added 03/2006 */
72 	{"Windows 2006.1", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WINSRV_2008},	/* Windows Server 2008 - Added 09/2009 */
73 	{"Windows 2006 SP1", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_VISTA_SP1},	/* Windows Vista SP1 - Added 09/2009 */
74 	{"Windows 2006 SP2", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_VISTA_SP2},	/* Windows Vista SP2 - Added 09/2010 */
75 	{"Windows 2009", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_7},	/* Windows 7 and Server 2008 R2 - Added 09/2009 */
76 	{"Windows 2012", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_8},	/* Windows 8 and Server 2012 - Added 08/2012 */
77 
78 	/* Feature Group Strings */
79 
80 	{"Extended Address Space Descriptor", NULL, 0, 0}
81 
82 	/*
83 	 * All "optional" feature group strings (features that are implemented
84 	 * by the host) should be dynamically added by the host via
85 	 * acpi_install_interface and should not be manually added here.
86 	 *
87 	 * Examples of optional feature group strings:
88 	 *
89 	 * "Module Device"
90 	 * "Processor Device"
91 	 * "3.0 Thermal Model"
92 	 * "3.0 _SCP Extensions"
93 	 * "Processor Aggregator Device"
94 	 */
95 };
96 
97 /*******************************************************************************
98  *
99  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_initialize_interfaces
100  *
101  * PARAMETERS:  None
102  *
103  * RETURN:      Status
104  *
105  * DESCRIPTION: Initialize the global _OSI supported interfaces list
106  *
107  ******************************************************************************/
108 
acpi_ut_initialize_interfaces(void)109 acpi_status acpi_ut_initialize_interfaces(void)
110 {
111 	acpi_status status;
112 	u32 i;
113 
114 	status = acpi_os_acquire_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
115 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
116 		return (status);
117 	}
118 
119 	acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces = acpi_default_supported_interfaces;
120 
121 	/* Link the static list of supported interfaces */
122 
123 	for (i = 0;
124 	     i < (ACPI_ARRAY_LENGTH(acpi_default_supported_interfaces) - 1);
125 	     i++) {
126 		acpi_default_supported_interfaces[i].next =
127 		    &acpi_default_supported_interfaces[(acpi_size) i + 1];
128 	}
129 
130 	acpi_os_release_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex);
131 	return (AE_OK);
132 }
133 
134 /*******************************************************************************
135  *
136  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_interface_terminate
137  *
138  * PARAMETERS:  None
139  *
140  * RETURN:      Status
141  *
142  * DESCRIPTION: Delete all interfaces in the global list. Sets
143  *              acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces to NULL.
144  *
145  ******************************************************************************/
146 
acpi_ut_interface_terminate(void)147 acpi_status acpi_ut_interface_terminate(void)
148 {
149 	acpi_status status;
150 	struct acpi_interface_info *next_interface;
151 
152 	status = acpi_os_acquire_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
153 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
154 		return (status);
155 	}
156 
157 	next_interface = acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces;
158 	while (next_interface) {
159 		acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces = next_interface->next;
160 
161 		/* Only interfaces added at runtime can be freed */
162 
163 		if (next_interface->flags & ACPI_OSI_DYNAMIC) {
164 			ACPI_FREE(next_interface->name);
165 			ACPI_FREE(next_interface);
166 		}
167 
168 		next_interface = acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces;
169 	}
170 
171 	acpi_os_release_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex);
172 	return (AE_OK);
173 }
174 
175 /*******************************************************************************
176  *
177  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_install_interface
178  *
179  * PARAMETERS:  interface_name      - The interface to install
180  *
181  * RETURN:      Status
182  *
183  * DESCRIPTION: Install the interface into the global interface list.
184  *              Caller MUST hold acpi_gbl_osi_mutex
185  *
186  ******************************************************************************/
187 
acpi_ut_install_interface(acpi_string interface_name)188 acpi_status acpi_ut_install_interface(acpi_string interface_name)
189 {
190 	struct acpi_interface_info *interface_info;
191 
192 	/* Allocate info block and space for the name string */
193 
194 	interface_info =
195 	    ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_interface_info));
196 	if (!interface_info) {
197 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
198 	}
199 
200 	interface_info->name =
201 	    ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(ACPI_STRLEN(interface_name) + 1);
202 	if (!interface_info->name) {
203 		ACPI_FREE(interface_info);
204 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
205 	}
206 
207 	/* Initialize new info and insert at the head of the global list */
208 
209 	ACPI_STRCPY(interface_info->name, interface_name);
210 	interface_info->flags = ACPI_OSI_DYNAMIC;
211 	interface_info->next = acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces;
212 
213 	acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces = interface_info;
214 	return (AE_OK);
215 }
216 
217 /*******************************************************************************
218  *
219  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_remove_interface
220  *
221  * PARAMETERS:  interface_name      - The interface to remove
222  *
223  * RETURN:      Status
224  *
225  * DESCRIPTION: Remove the interface from the global interface list.
226  *              Caller MUST hold acpi_gbl_osi_mutex
227  *
228  ******************************************************************************/
229 
acpi_ut_remove_interface(acpi_string interface_name)230 acpi_status acpi_ut_remove_interface(acpi_string interface_name)
231 {
232 	struct acpi_interface_info *previous_interface;
233 	struct acpi_interface_info *next_interface;
234 
235 	previous_interface = next_interface = acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces;
236 	while (next_interface) {
237 		if (!ACPI_STRCMP(interface_name, next_interface->name)) {
238 
239 			/* Found: name is in either the static list or was added at runtime */
240 
241 			if (next_interface->flags & ACPI_OSI_DYNAMIC) {
242 
243 				/* Interface was added dynamically, remove and free it */
244 
245 				if (previous_interface == next_interface) {
246 					acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces =
247 					    next_interface->next;
248 				} else {
249 					previous_interface->next =
250 					    next_interface->next;
251 				}
252 
253 				ACPI_FREE(next_interface->name);
254 				ACPI_FREE(next_interface);
255 			} else {
256 				/*
257 				 * Interface is in static list. If marked invalid, then it
258 				 * does not actually exist. Else, mark it invalid.
259 				 */
260 				if (next_interface->flags & ACPI_OSI_INVALID) {
261 					return (AE_NOT_EXIST);
262 				}
263 
264 				next_interface->flags |= ACPI_OSI_INVALID;
265 			}
266 
267 			return (AE_OK);
268 		}
269 
270 		previous_interface = next_interface;
271 		next_interface = next_interface->next;
272 	}
273 
274 	/* Interface was not found */
275 
276 	return (AE_NOT_EXIST);
277 }
278 
279 /*******************************************************************************
280  *
281  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_interface
282  *
283  * PARAMETERS:  interface_name      - The interface to find
284  *
285  * RETURN:      struct acpi_interface_info if found. NULL if not found.
286  *
287  * DESCRIPTION: Search for the specified interface name in the global list.
288  *              Caller MUST hold acpi_gbl_osi_mutex
289  *
290  ******************************************************************************/
291 
acpi_ut_get_interface(acpi_string interface_name)292 struct acpi_interface_info *acpi_ut_get_interface(acpi_string interface_name)
293 {
294 	struct acpi_interface_info *next_interface;
295 
296 	next_interface = acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces;
297 	while (next_interface) {
298 		if (!ACPI_STRCMP(interface_name, next_interface->name)) {
299 			return (next_interface);
300 		}
301 
302 		next_interface = next_interface->next;
303 	}
304 
305 	return (NULL);
306 }
307 
308 /*******************************************************************************
309  *
310  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_osi_implementation
311  *
312  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - Current walk state
313  *
314  * RETURN:      Status
315  *
316  * DESCRIPTION: Implementation of the _OSI predefined control method. When
317  *              an invocation of _OSI is encountered in the system AML,
318  *              control is transferred to this function.
319  *
320  ******************************************************************************/
321 
acpi_ut_osi_implementation(struct acpi_walk_state * walk_state)322 acpi_status acpi_ut_osi_implementation(struct acpi_walk_state * walk_state)
323 {
324 	union acpi_operand_object *string_desc;
325 	union acpi_operand_object *return_desc;
326 	struct acpi_interface_info *interface_info;
327 	acpi_interface_handler interface_handler;
328 	acpi_status status;
329 	u32 return_value;
330 
331 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_osi_implementation);
332 
333 	/* Validate the string input argument (from the AML caller) */
334 
335 	string_desc = walk_state->arguments[0].object;
336 	if (!string_desc || (string_desc->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_STRING)) {
337 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_TYPE);
338 	}
339 
340 	/* Create a return object */
341 
342 	return_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
343 	if (!return_desc) {
344 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
345 	}
346 
347 	/* Default return value is 0, NOT SUPPORTED */
348 
349 	return_value = 0;
350 	status = acpi_os_acquire_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
351 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
352 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(return_desc);
353 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
354 	}
355 
356 	/* Lookup the interface in the global _OSI list */
357 
358 	interface_info = acpi_ut_get_interface(string_desc->string.pointer);
359 	if (interface_info && !(interface_info->flags & ACPI_OSI_INVALID)) {
360 		/*
361 		 * The interface is supported.
362 		 * Update the osi_data if necessary. We keep track of the latest
363 		 * version of Windows that has been requested by the BIOS.
364 		 */
365 		if (interface_info->value > acpi_gbl_osi_data) {
366 			acpi_gbl_osi_data = interface_info->value;
367 		}
368 
369 		return_value = ACPI_UINT32_MAX;
370 	}
371 
372 	acpi_os_release_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex);
373 
374 	/*
375 	 * Invoke an optional _OSI interface handler. The host OS may wish
376 	 * to do some interface-specific handling. For example, warn about
377 	 * certain interfaces or override the true/false support value.
378 	 */
379 	interface_handler = acpi_gbl_interface_handler;
380 	if (interface_handler) {
381 		return_value =
382 		    interface_handler(string_desc->string.pointer,
383 				      return_value);
384 	}
385 
386 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INFO,
387 			      "ACPI: BIOS _OSI(\"%s\") is %ssupported\n",
388 			      string_desc->string.pointer,
389 			      return_value == 0 ? "not " : ""));
390 
391 	/* Complete the return object */
392 
393 	return_desc->integer.value = return_value;
394 	walk_state->return_desc = return_desc;
395 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
396 }
397