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1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
3  *
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
8  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  *  General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
18  *                                                                   USA
19  */
20 
21 #include "dtc.h"
22 
23 /*
24  * Tree building functions
25  */
26 
add_label(struct label ** labels,char * label)27 void add_label(struct label **labels, char *label)
28 {
29 	struct label *new;
30 
31 	/* Make sure the label isn't already there */
32 	for_each_label_withdel(*labels, new)
33 		if (streq(new->label, label)) {
34 			new->deleted = 0;
35 			return;
36 		}
37 
38 	new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
39 	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));
40 	new->label = label;
41 	new->next = *labels;
42 	*labels = new;
43 }
44 
delete_labels(struct label ** labels)45 void delete_labels(struct label **labels)
46 {
47 	struct label *label;
48 
49 	for_each_label(*labels, label)
50 		label->deleted = 1;
51 }
52 
build_property(char * name,struct data val)53 struct property *build_property(char *name, struct data val)
54 {
55 	struct property *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
56 
57 	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));
58 
59 	new->name = name;
60 	new->val = val;
61 
62 	return new;
63 }
64 
build_property_delete(char * name)65 struct property *build_property_delete(char *name)
66 {
67 	struct property *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
68 
69 	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));
70 
71 	new->name = name;
72 	new->deleted = 1;
73 
74 	return new;
75 }
76 
chain_property(struct property * first,struct property * list)77 struct property *chain_property(struct property *first, struct property *list)
78 {
79 	assert(first->next == NULL);
80 
81 	first->next = list;
82 	return first;
83 }
84 
reverse_properties(struct property * first)85 struct property *reverse_properties(struct property *first)
86 {
87 	struct property *p = first;
88 	struct property *head = NULL;
89 	struct property *next;
90 
91 	while (p) {
92 		next = p->next;
93 		p->next = head;
94 		head = p;
95 		p = next;
96 	}
97 	return head;
98 }
99 
build_node(struct property * proplist,struct node * children)100 struct node *build_node(struct property *proplist, struct node *children)
101 {
102 	struct node *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
103 	struct node *child;
104 
105 	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));
106 
107 	new->proplist = reverse_properties(proplist);
108 	new->children = children;
109 
110 	for_each_child(new, child) {
111 		child->parent = new;
112 	}
113 
114 	return new;
115 }
116 
build_node_delete(void)117 struct node *build_node_delete(void)
118 {
119 	struct node *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
120 
121 	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));
122 
123 	new->deleted = 1;
124 
125 	return new;
126 }
127 
name_node(struct node * node,char * name)128 struct node *name_node(struct node *node, char *name)
129 {
130 	assert(node->name == NULL);
131 
132 	node->name = name;
133 
134 	return node;
135 }
136 
merge_nodes(struct node * old_node,struct node * new_node)137 struct node *merge_nodes(struct node *old_node, struct node *new_node)
138 {
139 	struct property *new_prop, *old_prop;
140 	struct node *new_child, *old_child;
141 	struct label *l;
142 
143 	old_node->deleted = 0;
144 
145 	/* Add new node labels to old node */
146 	for_each_label_withdel(new_node->labels, l)
147 		add_label(&old_node->labels, l->label);
148 
149 	/* Move properties from the new node to the old node.  If there
150 	 * is a collision, replace the old value with the new */
151 	while (new_node->proplist) {
152 		/* Pop the property off the list */
153 		new_prop = new_node->proplist;
154 		new_node->proplist = new_prop->next;
155 		new_prop->next = NULL;
156 
157 		if (new_prop->deleted) {
158 			delete_property_by_name(old_node, new_prop->name);
159 			free(new_prop);
160 			continue;
161 		}
162 
163 		/* Look for a collision, set new value if there is */
164 		for_each_property_withdel(old_node, old_prop) {
165 			if (streq(old_prop->name, new_prop->name)) {
166 				/* Add new labels to old property */
167 				for_each_label_withdel(new_prop->labels, l)
168 					add_label(&old_prop->labels, l->label);
169 
170 				old_prop->val = new_prop->val;
171 				old_prop->deleted = 0;
172 				free(new_prop);
173 				new_prop = NULL;
174 				break;
175 			}
176 		}
177 
178 		/* if no collision occurred, add property to the old node. */
179 		if (new_prop)
180 			add_property(old_node, new_prop);
181 	}
182 
183 	/* Move the override child nodes into the primary node.  If
184 	 * there is a collision, then merge the nodes. */
185 	while (new_node->children) {
186 		/* Pop the child node off the list */
187 		new_child = new_node->children;
188 		new_node->children = new_child->next_sibling;
189 		new_child->parent = NULL;
190 		new_child->next_sibling = NULL;
191 
192 		if (new_child->deleted) {
193 			delete_node_by_name(old_node, new_child->name);
194 			free(new_child);
195 			continue;
196 		}
197 
198 		/* Search for a collision.  Merge if there is */
199 		for_each_child_withdel(old_node, old_child) {
200 			if (streq(old_child->name, new_child->name)) {
201 				merge_nodes(old_child, new_child);
202 				new_child = NULL;
203 				break;
204 			}
205 		}
206 
207 		/* if no collision occured, add child to the old node. */
208 		if (new_child)
209 			add_child(old_node, new_child);
210 	}
211 
212 	/* The new node contents are now merged into the old node.  Free
213 	 * the new node. */
214 	free(new_node);
215 
216 	return old_node;
217 }
218 
chain_node(struct node * first,struct node * list)219 struct node *chain_node(struct node *first, struct node *list)
220 {
221 	assert(first->next_sibling == NULL);
222 
223 	first->next_sibling = list;
224 	return first;
225 }
226 
add_property(struct node * node,struct property * prop)227 void add_property(struct node *node, struct property *prop)
228 {
229 	struct property **p;
230 
231 	prop->next = NULL;
232 
233 	p = &node->proplist;
234 	while (*p)
235 		p = &((*p)->next);
236 
237 	*p = prop;
238 }
239 
delete_property_by_name(struct node * node,char * name)240 void delete_property_by_name(struct node *node, char *name)
241 {
242 	struct property *prop = node->proplist;
243 
244 	while (prop) {
245 		if (!strcmp(prop->name, name)) {
246 			delete_property(prop);
247 			return;
248 		}
249 		prop = prop->next;
250 	}
251 }
252 
delete_property(struct property * prop)253 void delete_property(struct property *prop)
254 {
255 	prop->deleted = 1;
256 	delete_labels(&prop->labels);
257 }
258 
add_child(struct node * parent,struct node * child)259 void add_child(struct node *parent, struct node *child)
260 {
261 	struct node **p;
262 
263 	child->next_sibling = NULL;
264 	child->parent = parent;
265 
266 	p = &parent->children;
267 	while (*p)
268 		p = &((*p)->next_sibling);
269 
270 	*p = child;
271 }
272 
delete_node_by_name(struct node * parent,char * name)273 void delete_node_by_name(struct node *parent, char *name)
274 {
275 	struct node *node = parent->children;
276 
277 	while (node) {
278 		if (!strcmp(node->name, name)) {
279 			delete_node(node);
280 			return;
281 		}
282 		node = node->next_sibling;
283 	}
284 }
285 
delete_node(struct node * node)286 void delete_node(struct node *node)
287 {
288 	struct property *prop;
289 	struct node *child;
290 
291 	node->deleted = 1;
292 	for_each_child(node, child)
293 		delete_node(child);
294 	for_each_property(node, prop)
295 		delete_property(prop);
296 	delete_labels(&node->labels);
297 }
298 
build_reserve_entry(uint64_t address,uint64_t size)299 struct reserve_info *build_reserve_entry(uint64_t address, uint64_t size)
300 {
301 	struct reserve_info *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
302 
303 	memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));
304 
305 	new->re.address = address;
306 	new->re.size = size;
307 
308 	return new;
309 }
310 
chain_reserve_entry(struct reserve_info * first,struct reserve_info * list)311 struct reserve_info *chain_reserve_entry(struct reserve_info *first,
312 					struct reserve_info *list)
313 {
314 	assert(first->next == NULL);
315 
316 	first->next = list;
317 	return first;
318 }
319 
add_reserve_entry(struct reserve_info * list,struct reserve_info * new)320 struct reserve_info *add_reserve_entry(struct reserve_info *list,
321 				      struct reserve_info *new)
322 {
323 	struct reserve_info *last;
324 
325 	new->next = NULL;
326 
327 	if (! list)
328 		return new;
329 
330 	for (last = list; last->next; last = last->next)
331 		;
332 
333 	last->next = new;
334 
335 	return list;
336 }
337 
build_boot_info(struct reserve_info * reservelist,struct node * tree,uint32_t boot_cpuid_phys)338 struct boot_info *build_boot_info(struct reserve_info *reservelist,
339 				  struct node *tree, uint32_t boot_cpuid_phys)
340 {
341 	struct boot_info *bi;
342 
343 	bi = xmalloc(sizeof(*bi));
344 	bi->reservelist = reservelist;
345 	bi->dt = tree;
346 	bi->boot_cpuid_phys = boot_cpuid_phys;
347 
348 	return bi;
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  * Tree accessor functions
353  */
354 
get_unitname(struct node * node)355 const char *get_unitname(struct node *node)
356 {
357 	if (node->name[node->basenamelen] == '\0')
358 		return "";
359 	else
360 		return node->name + node->basenamelen + 1;
361 }
362 
get_property(struct node * node,const char * propname)363 struct property *get_property(struct node *node, const char *propname)
364 {
365 	struct property *prop;
366 
367 	for_each_property(node, prop)
368 		if (streq(prop->name, propname))
369 			return prop;
370 
371 	return NULL;
372 }
373 
propval_cell(struct property * prop)374 cell_t propval_cell(struct property *prop)
375 {
376 	assert(prop->val.len == sizeof(cell_t));
377 	return fdt32_to_cpu(*((cell_t *)prop->val.val));
378 }
379 
get_property_by_label(struct node * tree,const char * label,struct node ** node)380 struct property *get_property_by_label(struct node *tree, const char *label,
381 				       struct node **node)
382 {
383 	struct property *prop;
384 	struct node *c;
385 
386 	*node = tree;
387 
388 	for_each_property(tree, prop) {
389 		struct label *l;
390 
391 		for_each_label(prop->labels, l)
392 			if (streq(l->label, label))
393 				return prop;
394 	}
395 
396 	for_each_child(tree, c) {
397 		prop = get_property_by_label(c, label, node);
398 		if (prop)
399 			return prop;
400 	}
401 
402 	*node = NULL;
403 	return NULL;
404 }
405 
get_marker_label(struct node * tree,const char * label,struct node ** node,struct property ** prop)406 struct marker *get_marker_label(struct node *tree, const char *label,
407 				struct node **node, struct property **prop)
408 {
409 	struct marker *m;
410 	struct property *p;
411 	struct node *c;
412 
413 	*node = tree;
414 
415 	for_each_property(tree, p) {
416 		*prop = p;
417 		m = p->val.markers;
418 		for_each_marker_of_type(m, LABEL)
419 			if (streq(m->ref, label))
420 				return m;
421 	}
422 
423 	for_each_child(tree, c) {
424 		m = get_marker_label(c, label, node, prop);
425 		if (m)
426 			return m;
427 	}
428 
429 	*prop = NULL;
430 	*node = NULL;
431 	return NULL;
432 }
433 
get_subnode(struct node * node,const char * nodename)434 struct node *get_subnode(struct node *node, const char *nodename)
435 {
436 	struct node *child;
437 
438 	for_each_child(node, child)
439 		if (streq(child->name, nodename))
440 			return child;
441 
442 	return NULL;
443 }
444 
get_node_by_path(struct node * tree,const char * path)445 struct node *get_node_by_path(struct node *tree, const char *path)
446 {
447 	const char *p;
448 	struct node *child;
449 
450 	if (!path || ! (*path)) {
451 		if (tree->deleted)
452 			return NULL;
453 		return tree;
454 	}
455 
456 	while (path[0] == '/')
457 		path++;
458 
459 	p = strchr(path, '/');
460 
461 	for_each_child(tree, child) {
462 		if (p && strneq(path, child->name, p-path))
463 			return get_node_by_path(child, p+1);
464 		else if (!p && streq(path, child->name))
465 			return child;
466 	}
467 
468 	return NULL;
469 }
470 
get_node_by_label(struct node * tree,const char * label)471 struct node *get_node_by_label(struct node *tree, const char *label)
472 {
473 	struct node *child, *node;
474 	struct label *l;
475 
476 	assert(label && (strlen(label) > 0));
477 
478 	for_each_label(tree->labels, l)
479 		if (streq(l->label, label))
480 			return tree;
481 
482 	for_each_child(tree, child) {
483 		node = get_node_by_label(child, label);
484 		if (node)
485 			return node;
486 	}
487 
488 	return NULL;
489 }
490 
get_node_by_phandle(struct node * tree,cell_t phandle)491 struct node *get_node_by_phandle(struct node *tree, cell_t phandle)
492 {
493 	struct node *child, *node;
494 
495 	assert((phandle != 0) && (phandle != -1));
496 
497 	if (tree->phandle == phandle) {
498 		if (tree->deleted)
499 			return NULL;
500 		return tree;
501 	}
502 
503 	for_each_child(tree, child) {
504 		node = get_node_by_phandle(child, phandle);
505 		if (node)
506 			return node;
507 	}
508 
509 	return NULL;
510 }
511 
get_node_by_ref(struct node * tree,const char * ref)512 struct node *get_node_by_ref(struct node *tree, const char *ref)
513 {
514 	if (ref[0] == '/')
515 		return get_node_by_path(tree, ref);
516 	else
517 		return get_node_by_label(tree, ref);
518 }
519 
get_node_phandle(struct node * root,struct node * node)520 cell_t get_node_phandle(struct node *root, struct node *node)
521 {
522 	static cell_t phandle = 1; /* FIXME: ick, static local */
523 
524 	if ((node->phandle != 0) && (node->phandle != -1))
525 		return node->phandle;
526 
527 	while (get_node_by_phandle(root, phandle))
528 		phandle++;
529 
530 	node->phandle = phandle;
531 
532 	if (!get_property(node, "linux,phandle")
533 	    && (phandle_format & PHANDLE_LEGACY))
534 		add_property(node,
535 			     build_property("linux,phandle",
536 					    data_append_cell(empty_data, phandle)));
537 
538 	if (!get_property(node, "phandle")
539 	    && (phandle_format & PHANDLE_EPAPR))
540 		add_property(node,
541 			     build_property("phandle",
542 					    data_append_cell(empty_data, phandle)));
543 
544 	/* If the node *does* have a phandle property, we must
545 	 * be dealing with a self-referencing phandle, which will be
546 	 * fixed up momentarily in the caller */
547 
548 	return node->phandle;
549 }
550 
guess_boot_cpuid(struct node * tree)551 uint32_t guess_boot_cpuid(struct node *tree)
552 {
553 	struct node *cpus, *bootcpu;
554 	struct property *reg;
555 
556 	cpus = get_node_by_path(tree, "/cpus");
557 	if (!cpus)
558 		return 0;
559 
560 
561 	bootcpu = cpus->children;
562 	if (!bootcpu)
563 		return 0;
564 
565 	reg = get_property(bootcpu, "reg");
566 	if (!reg || (reg->val.len != sizeof(uint32_t)))
567 		return 0;
568 
569 	/* FIXME: Sanity check node? */
570 
571 	return propval_cell(reg);
572 }
573 
cmp_reserve_info(const void * ax,const void * bx)574 static int cmp_reserve_info(const void *ax, const void *bx)
575 {
576 	const struct reserve_info *a, *b;
577 
578 	a = *((const struct reserve_info * const *)ax);
579 	b = *((const struct reserve_info * const *)bx);
580 
581 	if (a->re.address < b->re.address)
582 		return -1;
583 	else if (a->re.address > b->re.address)
584 		return 1;
585 	else if (a->re.size < b->re.size)
586 		return -1;
587 	else if (a->re.size > b->re.size)
588 		return 1;
589 	else
590 		return 0;
591 }
592 
sort_reserve_entries(struct boot_info * bi)593 static void sort_reserve_entries(struct boot_info *bi)
594 {
595 	struct reserve_info *ri, **tbl;
596 	int n = 0, i = 0;
597 
598 	for (ri = bi->reservelist;
599 	     ri;
600 	     ri = ri->next)
601 		n++;
602 
603 	if (n == 0)
604 		return;
605 
606 	tbl = xmalloc(n * sizeof(*tbl));
607 
608 	for (ri = bi->reservelist;
609 	     ri;
610 	     ri = ri->next)
611 		tbl[i++] = ri;
612 
613 	qsort(tbl, n, sizeof(*tbl), cmp_reserve_info);
614 
615 	bi->reservelist = tbl[0];
616 	for (i = 0; i < (n-1); i++)
617 		tbl[i]->next = tbl[i+1];
618 	tbl[n-1]->next = NULL;
619 
620 	free(tbl);
621 }
622 
cmp_prop(const void * ax,const void * bx)623 static int cmp_prop(const void *ax, const void *bx)
624 {
625 	const struct property *a, *b;
626 
627 	a = *((const struct property * const *)ax);
628 	b = *((const struct property * const *)bx);
629 
630 	return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
631 }
632 
sort_properties(struct node * node)633 static void sort_properties(struct node *node)
634 {
635 	int n = 0, i = 0;
636 	struct property *prop, **tbl;
637 
638 	for_each_property_withdel(node, prop)
639 		n++;
640 
641 	if (n == 0)
642 		return;
643 
644 	tbl = xmalloc(n * sizeof(*tbl));
645 
646 	for_each_property_withdel(node, prop)
647 		tbl[i++] = prop;
648 
649 	qsort(tbl, n, sizeof(*tbl), cmp_prop);
650 
651 	node->proplist = tbl[0];
652 	for (i = 0; i < (n-1); i++)
653 		tbl[i]->next = tbl[i+1];
654 	tbl[n-1]->next = NULL;
655 
656 	free(tbl);
657 }
658 
cmp_subnode(const void * ax,const void * bx)659 static int cmp_subnode(const void *ax, const void *bx)
660 {
661 	const struct node *a, *b;
662 
663 	a = *((const struct node * const *)ax);
664 	b = *((const struct node * const *)bx);
665 
666 	return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
667 }
668 
sort_subnodes(struct node * node)669 static void sort_subnodes(struct node *node)
670 {
671 	int n = 0, i = 0;
672 	struct node *subnode, **tbl;
673 
674 	for_each_child_withdel(node, subnode)
675 		n++;
676 
677 	if (n == 0)
678 		return;
679 
680 	tbl = xmalloc(n * sizeof(*tbl));
681 
682 	for_each_child_withdel(node, subnode)
683 		tbl[i++] = subnode;
684 
685 	qsort(tbl, n, sizeof(*tbl), cmp_subnode);
686 
687 	node->children = tbl[0];
688 	for (i = 0; i < (n-1); i++)
689 		tbl[i]->next_sibling = tbl[i+1];
690 	tbl[n-1]->next_sibling = NULL;
691 
692 	free(tbl);
693 }
694 
sort_node(struct node * node)695 static void sort_node(struct node *node)
696 {
697 	struct node *c;
698 
699 	sort_properties(node);
700 	sort_subnodes(node);
701 	for_each_child_withdel(node, c)
702 		sort_node(c);
703 }
704 
sort_tree(struct boot_info * bi)705 void sort_tree(struct boot_info *bi)
706 {
707 	sort_reserve_entries(bi);
708 	sort_node(bi->dt);
709 }
710