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1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/nfs/blocklayout/blocklayout.h
3  *
4  *  Module for the NFSv4.1 pNFS block layout driver.
5  *
6  *  Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
7  *  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  *  Andy Adamson <andros@citi.umich.edu>
10  *  Fred Isaman <iisaman@umich.edu>
11  *
12  * permission is granted to use, copy, create derivative works and
13  * redistribute this software and such derivative works for any purpose,
14  * so long as the name of the university of michigan is not used in
15  * any advertising or publicity pertaining to the use or distribution
16  * of this software without specific, written prior authorization.  if
17  * the above copyright notice or any other identification of the
18  * university of michigan is included in any copy of any portion of
19  * this software, then the disclaimer below must also be included.
20  *
21  * this software is provided as is, without representation from the
22  * university of michigan as to its fitness for any purpose, and without
23  * warranty by the university of michigan of any kind, either express
24  * or implied, including without limitation the implied warranties of
25  * merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.  the regents
26  * of the university of michigan shall not be liable for any damages,
27  * including special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages,
28  * with respect to any claim arising out or in connection with the use
29  * of the software, even if it has been or is hereafter advised of the
30  * possibility of such damages.
31  */
32 
33 #include "blocklayout.h"
34 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY         NFSDBG_PNFS_LD
35 
36 /* Bit numbers */
37 #define EXTENT_INITIALIZED 0
38 #define EXTENT_WRITTEN     1
39 #define EXTENT_IN_COMMIT   2
40 #define INTERNAL_EXISTS    MY_MAX_TAGS
41 #define INTERNAL_MASK      ((1 << INTERNAL_EXISTS) - 1)
42 
43 /* Returns largest t<=s s.t. t%base==0 */
normalize(sector_t s,int base)44 static inline sector_t normalize(sector_t s, int base)
45 {
46 	sector_t tmp = s; /* Since do_div modifies its argument */
47 	return s - do_div(tmp, base);
48 }
49 
normalize_up(sector_t s,int base)50 static inline sector_t normalize_up(sector_t s, int base)
51 {
52 	return normalize(s + base - 1, base);
53 }
54 
55 /* Complete stub using list while determine API wanted */
56 
57 /* Returns tags, or negative */
_find_entry(struct my_tree * tree,u64 s)58 static int32_t _find_entry(struct my_tree *tree, u64 s)
59 {
60 	struct pnfs_inval_tracking *pos;
61 
62 	dprintk("%s(%llu) enter\n", __func__, s);
63 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(pos, &tree->mtt_stub, it_link) {
64 		if (pos->it_sector > s)
65 			continue;
66 		else if (pos->it_sector == s)
67 			return pos->it_tags & INTERNAL_MASK;
68 		else
69 			break;
70 	}
71 	return -ENOENT;
72 }
73 
74 static inline
_has_tag(struct my_tree * tree,u64 s,int32_t tag)75 int _has_tag(struct my_tree *tree, u64 s, int32_t tag)
76 {
77 	int32_t tags;
78 
79 	dprintk("%s(%llu, %i) enter\n", __func__, s, tag);
80 	s = normalize(s, tree->mtt_step_size);
81 	tags = _find_entry(tree, s);
82 	if ((tags < 0) || !(tags & (1 << tag)))
83 		return 0;
84 	else
85 		return 1;
86 }
87 
88 /* Creates entry with tag, or if entry already exists, unions tag to it.
89  * If storage is not NULL, newly created entry will use it.
90  * Returns number of entries added, or negative on error.
91  */
_add_entry(struct my_tree * tree,u64 s,int32_t tag,struct pnfs_inval_tracking * storage)92 static int _add_entry(struct my_tree *tree, u64 s, int32_t tag,
93 		      struct pnfs_inval_tracking *storage)
94 {
95 	int found = 0;
96 	struct pnfs_inval_tracking *pos;
97 
98 	dprintk("%s(%llu, %i, %p) enter\n", __func__, s, tag, storage);
99 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(pos, &tree->mtt_stub, it_link) {
100 		if (pos->it_sector > s)
101 			continue;
102 		else if (pos->it_sector == s) {
103 			found = 1;
104 			break;
105 		} else
106 			break;
107 	}
108 	if (found) {
109 		pos->it_tags |= (1 << tag);
110 		return 0;
111 	} else {
112 		struct pnfs_inval_tracking *new;
113 		new = storage;
114 		new->it_sector = s;
115 		new->it_tags = (1 << tag);
116 		list_add(&new->it_link, &pos->it_link);
117 		return 1;
118 	}
119 }
120 
121 /* XXXX Really want option to not create */
122 /* Over range, unions tag with existing entries, else creates entry with tag */
_set_range(struct my_tree * tree,int32_t tag,u64 s,u64 length)123 static int _set_range(struct my_tree *tree, int32_t tag, u64 s, u64 length)
124 {
125 	u64 i;
126 
127 	dprintk("%s(%i, %llu, %llu) enter\n", __func__, tag, s, length);
128 	for (i = normalize(s, tree->mtt_step_size); i < s + length;
129 	     i += tree->mtt_step_size)
130 		if (_add_entry(tree, i, tag, NULL))
131 			return -ENOMEM;
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 /* Ensure that future operations on given range of tree will not malloc */
_preload_range(struct pnfs_inval_markings * marks,u64 offset,u64 length)136 static int _preload_range(struct pnfs_inval_markings *marks,
137 		u64 offset, u64 length)
138 {
139 	u64 start, end, s;
140 	int count, i, used = 0, status = -ENOMEM;
141 	struct pnfs_inval_tracking **storage;
142 	struct my_tree  *tree = &marks->im_tree;
143 
144 	dprintk("%s(%llu, %llu) enter\n", __func__, offset, length);
145 	start = normalize(offset, tree->mtt_step_size);
146 	end = normalize_up(offset + length, tree->mtt_step_size);
147 	count = (int)(end - start) / (int)tree->mtt_step_size;
148 
149 	/* Pre-malloc what memory we might need */
150 	storage = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*storage), GFP_NOFS);
151 	if (!storage)
152 		return -ENOMEM;
153 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
154 		storage[i] = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pnfs_inval_tracking),
155 				     GFP_NOFS);
156 		if (!storage[i])
157 			goto out_cleanup;
158 	}
159 
160 	spin_lock_bh(&marks->im_lock);
161 	for (s = start; s < end; s += tree->mtt_step_size)
162 		used += _add_entry(tree, s, INTERNAL_EXISTS, storage[used]);
163 	spin_unlock_bh(&marks->im_lock);
164 
165 	status = 0;
166 
167  out_cleanup:
168 	for (i = used; i < count; i++) {
169 		if (!storage[i])
170 			break;
171 		kfree(storage[i]);
172 	}
173 	kfree(storage);
174 	return status;
175 }
176 
177 /* We are relying on page lock to serialize this */
bl_is_sector_init(struct pnfs_inval_markings * marks,sector_t isect)178 int bl_is_sector_init(struct pnfs_inval_markings *marks, sector_t isect)
179 {
180 	int rv;
181 
182 	spin_lock_bh(&marks->im_lock);
183 	rv = _has_tag(&marks->im_tree, isect, EXTENT_INITIALIZED);
184 	spin_unlock_bh(&marks->im_lock);
185 	return rv;
186 }
187 
188 /* Assume start, end already sector aligned */
189 static int
_range_has_tag(struct my_tree * tree,u64 start,u64 end,int32_t tag)190 _range_has_tag(struct my_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end, int32_t tag)
191 {
192 	struct pnfs_inval_tracking *pos;
193 	u64 expect = 0;
194 
195 	dprintk("%s(%llu, %llu, %i) enter\n", __func__, start, end, tag);
196 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(pos, &tree->mtt_stub, it_link) {
197 		if (pos->it_sector >= end)
198 			continue;
199 		if (!expect) {
200 			if ((pos->it_sector == end - tree->mtt_step_size) &&
201 			    (pos->it_tags & (1 << tag))) {
202 				expect = pos->it_sector - tree->mtt_step_size;
203 				if (pos->it_sector < tree->mtt_step_size || expect < start)
204 					return 1;
205 				continue;
206 			} else {
207 				return 0;
208 			}
209 		}
210 		if (pos->it_sector != expect || !(pos->it_tags & (1 << tag)))
211 			return 0;
212 		expect -= tree->mtt_step_size;
213 		if (expect < start)
214 			return 1;
215 	}
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
is_range_written(struct pnfs_inval_markings * marks,sector_t start,sector_t end)219 static int is_range_written(struct pnfs_inval_markings *marks,
220 			    sector_t start, sector_t end)
221 {
222 	int rv;
223 
224 	spin_lock_bh(&marks->im_lock);
225 	rv = _range_has_tag(&marks->im_tree, start, end, EXTENT_WRITTEN);
226 	spin_unlock_bh(&marks->im_lock);
227 	return rv;
228 }
229 
230 /* Marks sectors in [offest, offset_length) as having been initialized.
231  * All lengths are step-aligned, where step is min(pagesize, blocksize).
232  * Currently assumes offset is page-aligned
233  */
bl_mark_sectors_init(struct pnfs_inval_markings * marks,sector_t offset,sector_t length)234 int bl_mark_sectors_init(struct pnfs_inval_markings *marks,
235 			     sector_t offset, sector_t length)
236 {
237 	sector_t start, end;
238 
239 	dprintk("%s(offset=%llu,len=%llu) enter\n",
240 		__func__, (u64)offset, (u64)length);
241 
242 	start = normalize(offset, marks->im_block_size);
243 	end = normalize_up(offset + length, marks->im_block_size);
244 	if (_preload_range(marks, start, end - start))
245 		goto outerr;
246 
247 	spin_lock_bh(&marks->im_lock);
248 	if (_set_range(&marks->im_tree, EXTENT_INITIALIZED, offset, length))
249 		goto out_unlock;
250 	spin_unlock_bh(&marks->im_lock);
251 
252 	return 0;
253 
254 out_unlock:
255 	spin_unlock_bh(&marks->im_lock);
256 outerr:
257 	return -ENOMEM;
258 }
259 
260 /* Marks sectors in [offest, offset+length) as having been written to disk.
261  * All lengths should be block aligned.
262  */
mark_written_sectors(struct pnfs_inval_markings * marks,sector_t offset,sector_t length)263 static int mark_written_sectors(struct pnfs_inval_markings *marks,
264 				sector_t offset, sector_t length)
265 {
266 	int status;
267 
268 	dprintk("%s(offset=%llu,len=%llu) enter\n", __func__,
269 		(u64)offset, (u64)length);
270 	spin_lock_bh(&marks->im_lock);
271 	status = _set_range(&marks->im_tree, EXTENT_WRITTEN, offset, length);
272 	spin_unlock_bh(&marks->im_lock);
273 	return status;
274 }
275 
print_short_extent(struct pnfs_block_short_extent * be)276 static void print_short_extent(struct pnfs_block_short_extent *be)
277 {
278 	dprintk("PRINT SHORT EXTENT extent %p\n", be);
279 	if (be) {
280 		dprintk("        be_f_offset %llu\n", (u64)be->bse_f_offset);
281 		dprintk("        be_length   %llu\n", (u64)be->bse_length);
282 	}
283 }
284 
print_clist(struct list_head * list,unsigned int count)285 static void print_clist(struct list_head *list, unsigned int count)
286 {
287 	struct pnfs_block_short_extent *be;
288 	unsigned int i = 0;
289 
290 	ifdebug(FACILITY) {
291 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "****************\n");
292 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Extent list looks like:\n");
293 		list_for_each_entry(be, list, bse_node) {
294 			i++;
295 			print_short_extent(be);
296 		}
297 		if (i != count)
298 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "\n\nExpected %u entries\n\n\n", count);
299 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "****************\n");
300 	}
301 }
302 
303 /* Note: In theory, we should do more checking that devid's match between
304  * old and new, but if they don't, the lists are too corrupt to salvage anyway.
305  */
306 /* Note this is very similar to bl_add_merge_extent */
add_to_commitlist(struct pnfs_block_layout * bl,struct pnfs_block_short_extent * new)307 static void add_to_commitlist(struct pnfs_block_layout *bl,
308 			      struct pnfs_block_short_extent *new)
309 {
310 	struct list_head *clist = &bl->bl_commit;
311 	struct pnfs_block_short_extent *old, *save;
312 	sector_t end = new->bse_f_offset + new->bse_length;
313 
314 	dprintk("%s enter\n", __func__);
315 	print_short_extent(new);
316 	print_clist(clist, bl->bl_count);
317 	bl->bl_count++;
318 	/* Scan for proper place to insert, extending new to the left
319 	 * as much as possible.
320 	 */
321 	list_for_each_entry_safe(old, save, clist, bse_node) {
322 		if (new->bse_f_offset < old->bse_f_offset)
323 			break;
324 		if (end <= old->bse_f_offset + old->bse_length) {
325 			/* Range is already in list */
326 			bl->bl_count--;
327 			kfree(new);
328 			return;
329 		} else if (new->bse_f_offset <=
330 				old->bse_f_offset + old->bse_length) {
331 			/* new overlaps or abuts existing be */
332 			if (new->bse_mdev == old->bse_mdev) {
333 				/* extend new to fully replace old */
334 				new->bse_length += new->bse_f_offset -
335 						old->bse_f_offset;
336 				new->bse_f_offset = old->bse_f_offset;
337 				list_del(&old->bse_node);
338 				bl->bl_count--;
339 				kfree(old);
340 			}
341 		}
342 	}
343 	/* Note that if we never hit the above break, old will not point to a
344 	 * valid extent.  However, in that case &old->bse_node==list.
345 	 */
346 	list_add_tail(&new->bse_node, &old->bse_node);
347 	/* Scan forward for overlaps.  If we find any, extend new and
348 	 * remove the overlapped extent.
349 	 */
350 	old = list_prepare_entry(new, clist, bse_node);
351 	list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(old, save, clist, bse_node) {
352 		if (end < old->bse_f_offset)
353 			break;
354 		/* new overlaps or abuts old */
355 		if (new->bse_mdev == old->bse_mdev) {
356 			if (end < old->bse_f_offset + old->bse_length) {
357 				/* extend new to fully cover old */
358 				end = old->bse_f_offset + old->bse_length;
359 				new->bse_length = end - new->bse_f_offset;
360 			}
361 			list_del(&old->bse_node);
362 			bl->bl_count--;
363 			kfree(old);
364 		}
365 	}
366 	dprintk("%s: after merging\n", __func__);
367 	print_clist(clist, bl->bl_count);
368 }
369 
370 /* Note the range described by offset, length is guaranteed to be contained
371  * within be.
372  * new will be freed, either by this function or add_to_commitlist if they
373  * decide not to use it, or after LAYOUTCOMMIT uses it in the commitlist.
374  */
bl_mark_for_commit(struct pnfs_block_extent * be,sector_t offset,sector_t length,struct pnfs_block_short_extent * new)375 int bl_mark_for_commit(struct pnfs_block_extent *be,
376 		    sector_t offset, sector_t length,
377 		    struct pnfs_block_short_extent *new)
378 {
379 	sector_t new_end, end = offset + length;
380 	struct pnfs_block_layout *bl = container_of(be->be_inval,
381 						    struct pnfs_block_layout,
382 						    bl_inval);
383 
384 	mark_written_sectors(be->be_inval, offset, length);
385 	/* We want to add the range to commit list, but it must be
386 	 * block-normalized, and verified that the normalized range has
387 	 * been entirely written to disk.
388 	 */
389 	new->bse_f_offset = offset;
390 	offset = normalize(offset, bl->bl_blocksize);
391 	if (offset < new->bse_f_offset) {
392 		if (is_range_written(be->be_inval, offset, new->bse_f_offset))
393 			new->bse_f_offset = offset;
394 		else
395 			new->bse_f_offset = offset + bl->bl_blocksize;
396 	}
397 	new_end = normalize_up(end, bl->bl_blocksize);
398 	if (end < new_end) {
399 		if (is_range_written(be->be_inval, end, new_end))
400 			end = new_end;
401 		else
402 			end = new_end - bl->bl_blocksize;
403 	}
404 	if (end <= new->bse_f_offset) {
405 		kfree(new);
406 		return 0;
407 	}
408 	new->bse_length = end - new->bse_f_offset;
409 	new->bse_devid = be->be_devid;
410 	new->bse_mdev = be->be_mdev;
411 
412 	spin_lock(&bl->bl_ext_lock);
413 	add_to_commitlist(bl, new);
414 	spin_unlock(&bl->bl_ext_lock);
415 	return 0;
416 }
417 
print_bl_extent(struct pnfs_block_extent * be)418 static void print_bl_extent(struct pnfs_block_extent *be)
419 {
420 	dprintk("PRINT EXTENT extent %p\n", be);
421 	if (be) {
422 		dprintk("        be_f_offset %llu\n", (u64)be->be_f_offset);
423 		dprintk("        be_length   %llu\n", (u64)be->be_length);
424 		dprintk("        be_v_offset %llu\n", (u64)be->be_v_offset);
425 		dprintk("        be_state    %d\n", be->be_state);
426 	}
427 }
428 
429 static void
destroy_extent(struct kref * kref)430 destroy_extent(struct kref *kref)
431 {
432 	struct pnfs_block_extent *be;
433 
434 	be = container_of(kref, struct pnfs_block_extent, be_refcnt);
435 	dprintk("%s be=%p\n", __func__, be);
436 	kfree(be);
437 }
438 
439 void
bl_put_extent(struct pnfs_block_extent * be)440 bl_put_extent(struct pnfs_block_extent *be)
441 {
442 	if (be) {
443 		dprintk("%s enter %p (%i)\n", __func__, be,
444 			atomic_read(&be->be_refcnt.refcount));
445 		kref_put(&be->be_refcnt, destroy_extent);
446 	}
447 }
448 
bl_alloc_extent(void)449 struct pnfs_block_extent *bl_alloc_extent(void)
450 {
451 	struct pnfs_block_extent *be;
452 
453 	be = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pnfs_block_extent), GFP_NOFS);
454 	if (!be)
455 		return NULL;
456 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&be->be_node);
457 	kref_init(&be->be_refcnt);
458 	be->be_inval = NULL;
459 	return be;
460 }
461 
print_elist(struct list_head * list)462 static void print_elist(struct list_head *list)
463 {
464 	struct pnfs_block_extent *be;
465 	dprintk("****************\n");
466 	dprintk("Extent list looks like:\n");
467 	list_for_each_entry(be, list, be_node) {
468 		print_bl_extent(be);
469 	}
470 	dprintk("****************\n");
471 }
472 
473 static inline int
extents_consistent(struct pnfs_block_extent * old,struct pnfs_block_extent * new)474 extents_consistent(struct pnfs_block_extent *old, struct pnfs_block_extent *new)
475 {
476 	/* Note this assumes new->be_f_offset >= old->be_f_offset */
477 	return (new->be_state == old->be_state) &&
478 		((new->be_state == PNFS_BLOCK_NONE_DATA) ||
479 		 ((new->be_v_offset - old->be_v_offset ==
480 		   new->be_f_offset - old->be_f_offset) &&
481 		  new->be_mdev == old->be_mdev));
482 }
483 
484 /* Adds new to appropriate list in bl, modifying new and removing existing
485  * extents as appropriate to deal with overlaps.
486  *
487  * See bl_find_get_extent for list constraints.
488  *
489  * Refcount on new is already set.  If end up not using it, or error out,
490  * need to put the reference.
491  *
492  * bl->bl_ext_lock is held by caller.
493  */
494 int
bl_add_merge_extent(struct pnfs_block_layout * bl,struct pnfs_block_extent * new)495 bl_add_merge_extent(struct pnfs_block_layout *bl,
496 		     struct pnfs_block_extent *new)
497 {
498 	struct pnfs_block_extent *be, *tmp;
499 	sector_t end = new->be_f_offset + new->be_length;
500 	struct list_head *list;
501 
502 	dprintk("%s enter with be=%p\n", __func__, new);
503 	print_bl_extent(new);
504 	list = &bl->bl_extents[bl_choose_list(new->be_state)];
505 	print_elist(list);
506 
507 	/* Scan for proper place to insert, extending new to the left
508 	 * as much as possible.
509 	 */
510 	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(be, tmp, list, be_node) {
511 		if (new->be_f_offset >= be->be_f_offset + be->be_length)
512 			break;
513 		if (new->be_f_offset >= be->be_f_offset) {
514 			if (end <= be->be_f_offset + be->be_length) {
515 				/* new is a subset of existing be*/
516 				if (extents_consistent(be, new)) {
517 					dprintk("%s: new is subset, ignoring\n",
518 						__func__);
519 					bl_put_extent(new);
520 					return 0;
521 				} else {
522 					goto out_err;
523 				}
524 			} else {
525 				/* |<--   be   -->|
526 				 *          |<--   new   -->| */
527 				if (extents_consistent(be, new)) {
528 					/* extend new to fully replace be */
529 					new->be_length += new->be_f_offset -
530 						be->be_f_offset;
531 					new->be_f_offset = be->be_f_offset;
532 					new->be_v_offset = be->be_v_offset;
533 					dprintk("%s: removing %p\n", __func__, be);
534 					list_del(&be->be_node);
535 					bl_put_extent(be);
536 				} else {
537 					goto out_err;
538 				}
539 			}
540 		} else if (end >= be->be_f_offset + be->be_length) {
541 			/* new extent overlap existing be */
542 			if (extents_consistent(be, new)) {
543 				/* extend new to fully replace be */
544 				dprintk("%s: removing %p\n", __func__, be);
545 				list_del(&be->be_node);
546 				bl_put_extent(be);
547 			} else {
548 				goto out_err;
549 			}
550 		} else if (end > be->be_f_offset) {
551 			/*           |<--   be   -->|
552 			 *|<--   new   -->| */
553 			if (extents_consistent(new, be)) {
554 				/* extend new to fully replace be */
555 				new->be_length += be->be_f_offset + be->be_length -
556 					new->be_f_offset - new->be_length;
557 				dprintk("%s: removing %p\n", __func__, be);
558 				list_del(&be->be_node);
559 				bl_put_extent(be);
560 			} else {
561 				goto out_err;
562 			}
563 		}
564 	}
565 	/* Note that if we never hit the above break, be will not point to a
566 	 * valid extent.  However, in that case &be->be_node==list.
567 	 */
568 	list_add(&new->be_node, &be->be_node);
569 	dprintk("%s: inserting new\n", __func__);
570 	print_elist(list);
571 	/* FIXME - The per-list consistency checks have all been done,
572 	 * should now check cross-list consistency.
573 	 */
574 	return 0;
575 
576  out_err:
577 	bl_put_extent(new);
578 	return -EIO;
579 }
580 
581 /* Returns extent, or NULL.  If a second READ extent exists, it is returned
582  * in cow_read, if given.
583  *
584  * The extents are kept in two seperate ordered lists, one for READ and NONE,
585  * one for READWRITE and INVALID.  Within each list, we assume:
586  * 1. Extents are ordered by file offset.
587  * 2. For any given isect, there is at most one extents that matches.
588  */
589 struct pnfs_block_extent *
bl_find_get_extent(struct pnfs_block_layout * bl,sector_t isect,struct pnfs_block_extent ** cow_read)590 bl_find_get_extent(struct pnfs_block_layout *bl, sector_t isect,
591 	    struct pnfs_block_extent **cow_read)
592 {
593 	struct pnfs_block_extent *be, *cow, *ret;
594 	int i;
595 
596 	dprintk("%s enter with isect %llu\n", __func__, (u64)isect);
597 	cow = ret = NULL;
598 	spin_lock(&bl->bl_ext_lock);
599 	for (i = 0; i < EXTENT_LISTS; i++) {
600 		list_for_each_entry_reverse(be, &bl->bl_extents[i], be_node) {
601 			if (isect >= be->be_f_offset + be->be_length)
602 				break;
603 			if (isect >= be->be_f_offset) {
604 				/* We have found an extent */
605 				dprintk("%s Get %p (%i)\n", __func__, be,
606 					atomic_read(&be->be_refcnt.refcount));
607 				kref_get(&be->be_refcnt);
608 				if (!ret)
609 					ret = be;
610 				else if (be->be_state != PNFS_BLOCK_READ_DATA)
611 					bl_put_extent(be);
612 				else
613 					cow = be;
614 				break;
615 			}
616 		}
617 		if (ret &&
618 		    (!cow_read || ret->be_state != PNFS_BLOCK_INVALID_DATA))
619 			break;
620 	}
621 	spin_unlock(&bl->bl_ext_lock);
622 	if (cow_read)
623 		*cow_read = cow;
624 	print_bl_extent(ret);
625 	return ret;
626 }
627 
628 /* Similar to bl_find_get_extent, but called with lock held, and ignores cow */
629 static struct pnfs_block_extent *
bl_find_get_extent_locked(struct pnfs_block_layout * bl,sector_t isect)630 bl_find_get_extent_locked(struct pnfs_block_layout *bl, sector_t isect)
631 {
632 	struct pnfs_block_extent *be, *ret = NULL;
633 	int i;
634 
635 	dprintk("%s enter with isect %llu\n", __func__, (u64)isect);
636 	for (i = 0; i < EXTENT_LISTS; i++) {
637 		if (ret)
638 			break;
639 		list_for_each_entry_reverse(be, &bl->bl_extents[i], be_node) {
640 			if (isect >= be->be_f_offset + be->be_length)
641 				break;
642 			if (isect >= be->be_f_offset) {
643 				/* We have found an extent */
644 				dprintk("%s Get %p (%i)\n", __func__, be,
645 					atomic_read(&be->be_refcnt.refcount));
646 				kref_get(&be->be_refcnt);
647 				ret = be;
648 				break;
649 			}
650 		}
651 	}
652 	print_bl_extent(ret);
653 	return ret;
654 }
655 
656 int
encode_pnfs_block_layoutupdate(struct pnfs_block_layout * bl,struct xdr_stream * xdr,const struct nfs4_layoutcommit_args * arg)657 encode_pnfs_block_layoutupdate(struct pnfs_block_layout *bl,
658 			       struct xdr_stream *xdr,
659 			       const struct nfs4_layoutcommit_args *arg)
660 {
661 	struct pnfs_block_short_extent *lce, *save;
662 	unsigned int count = 0;
663 	__be32 *p, *xdr_start;
664 
665 	dprintk("%s enter\n", __func__);
666 	/* BUG - creation of bl_commit is buggy - need to wait for
667 	 * entire block to be marked WRITTEN before it can be added.
668 	 */
669 	spin_lock(&bl->bl_ext_lock);
670 	/* Want to adjust for possible truncate */
671 	/* We now want to adjust argument range */
672 
673 	/* XDR encode the ranges found */
674 	xdr_start = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 8);
675 	if (!xdr_start)
676 		goto out;
677 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lce, save, &bl->bl_commit, bse_node) {
678 		p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 7 * 4 + sizeof(lce->bse_devid.data));
679 		if (!p)
680 			break;
681 		p = xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, lce->bse_devid.data, NFS4_DEVICEID4_SIZE);
682 		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, lce->bse_f_offset << SECTOR_SHIFT);
683 		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, lce->bse_length << SECTOR_SHIFT);
684 		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, 0LL);
685 		*p++ = cpu_to_be32(PNFS_BLOCK_READWRITE_DATA);
686 		list_move_tail(&lce->bse_node, &bl->bl_committing);
687 		bl->bl_count--;
688 		count++;
689 	}
690 	xdr_start[0] = cpu_to_be32((xdr->p - xdr_start - 1) * 4);
691 	xdr_start[1] = cpu_to_be32(count);
692 out:
693 	spin_unlock(&bl->bl_ext_lock);
694 	dprintk("%s found %i ranges\n", __func__, count);
695 	return 0;
696 }
697 
698 /* Helper function to set_to_rw that initialize a new extent */
699 static void
_prep_new_extent(struct pnfs_block_extent * new,struct pnfs_block_extent * orig,sector_t offset,sector_t length,int state)700 _prep_new_extent(struct pnfs_block_extent *new,
701 		 struct pnfs_block_extent *orig,
702 		 sector_t offset, sector_t length, int state)
703 {
704 	kref_init(&new->be_refcnt);
705 	/* don't need to INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->be_node) */
706 	memcpy(&new->be_devid, &orig->be_devid, sizeof(struct nfs4_deviceid));
707 	new->be_mdev = orig->be_mdev;
708 	new->be_f_offset = offset;
709 	new->be_length = length;
710 	new->be_v_offset = orig->be_v_offset - orig->be_f_offset + offset;
711 	new->be_state = state;
712 	new->be_inval = orig->be_inval;
713 }
714 
715 /* Tries to merge be with extent in front of it in list.
716  * Frees storage if not used.
717  */
718 static struct pnfs_block_extent *
_front_merge(struct pnfs_block_extent * be,struct list_head * head,struct pnfs_block_extent * storage)719 _front_merge(struct pnfs_block_extent *be, struct list_head *head,
720 	     struct pnfs_block_extent *storage)
721 {
722 	struct pnfs_block_extent *prev;
723 
724 	if (!storage)
725 		goto no_merge;
726 	if (&be->be_node == head || be->be_node.prev == head)
727 		goto no_merge;
728 	prev = list_entry(be->be_node.prev, struct pnfs_block_extent, be_node);
729 	if ((prev->be_f_offset + prev->be_length != be->be_f_offset) ||
730 	    !extents_consistent(prev, be))
731 		goto no_merge;
732 	_prep_new_extent(storage, prev, prev->be_f_offset,
733 			 prev->be_length + be->be_length, prev->be_state);
734 	list_replace(&prev->be_node, &storage->be_node);
735 	bl_put_extent(prev);
736 	list_del(&be->be_node);
737 	bl_put_extent(be);
738 	return storage;
739 
740  no_merge:
741 	kfree(storage);
742 	return be;
743 }
744 
745 static u64
set_to_rw(struct pnfs_block_layout * bl,u64 offset,u64 length)746 set_to_rw(struct pnfs_block_layout *bl, u64 offset, u64 length)
747 {
748 	u64 rv = offset + length;
749 	struct pnfs_block_extent *be, *e1, *e2, *e3, *new, *old;
750 	struct pnfs_block_extent *children[3];
751 	struct pnfs_block_extent *merge1 = NULL, *merge2 = NULL;
752 	int i = 0, j;
753 
754 	dprintk("%s(%llu, %llu)\n", __func__, offset, length);
755 	/* Create storage for up to three new extents e1, e2, e3 */
756 	e1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e1), GFP_ATOMIC);
757 	e2 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e2), GFP_ATOMIC);
758 	e3 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e3), GFP_ATOMIC);
759 	/* BUG - we are ignoring any failure */
760 	if (!e1 || !e2 || !e3)
761 		goto out_nosplit;
762 
763 	spin_lock(&bl->bl_ext_lock);
764 	be = bl_find_get_extent_locked(bl, offset);
765 	rv = be->be_f_offset + be->be_length;
766 	if (be->be_state != PNFS_BLOCK_INVALID_DATA) {
767 		spin_unlock(&bl->bl_ext_lock);
768 		goto out_nosplit;
769 	}
770 	/* Add e* to children, bumping e*'s krefs */
771 	if (be->be_f_offset != offset) {
772 		_prep_new_extent(e1, be, be->be_f_offset,
773 				 offset - be->be_f_offset,
774 				 PNFS_BLOCK_INVALID_DATA);
775 		children[i++] = e1;
776 		print_bl_extent(e1);
777 	} else
778 		merge1 = e1;
779 	_prep_new_extent(e2, be, offset,
780 			 min(length, be->be_f_offset + be->be_length - offset),
781 			 PNFS_BLOCK_READWRITE_DATA);
782 	children[i++] = e2;
783 	print_bl_extent(e2);
784 	if (offset + length < be->be_f_offset + be->be_length) {
785 		_prep_new_extent(e3, be, e2->be_f_offset + e2->be_length,
786 				 be->be_f_offset + be->be_length -
787 				 offset - length,
788 				 PNFS_BLOCK_INVALID_DATA);
789 		children[i++] = e3;
790 		print_bl_extent(e3);
791 	} else
792 		merge2 = e3;
793 
794 	/* Remove be from list, and insert the e* */
795 	/* We don't get refs on e*, since this list is the base reference
796 	 * set when init'ed.
797 	 */
798 	if (i < 3)
799 		children[i] = NULL;
800 	new = children[0];
801 	list_replace(&be->be_node, &new->be_node);
802 	bl_put_extent(be);
803 	new = _front_merge(new, &bl->bl_extents[RW_EXTENT], merge1);
804 	for (j = 1; j < i; j++) {
805 		old = new;
806 		new = children[j];
807 		list_add(&new->be_node, &old->be_node);
808 	}
809 	if (merge2) {
810 		/* This is a HACK, should just create a _back_merge function */
811 		new = list_entry(new->be_node.next,
812 				 struct pnfs_block_extent, be_node);
813 		new = _front_merge(new, &bl->bl_extents[RW_EXTENT], merge2);
814 	}
815 	spin_unlock(&bl->bl_ext_lock);
816 
817 	/* Since we removed the base reference above, be is now scheduled for
818 	 * destruction.
819 	 */
820 	bl_put_extent(be);
821 	dprintk("%s returns %llu after split\n", __func__, rv);
822 	return rv;
823 
824  out_nosplit:
825 	kfree(e1);
826 	kfree(e2);
827 	kfree(e3);
828 	dprintk("%s returns %llu without splitting\n", __func__, rv);
829 	return rv;
830 }
831 
832 void
clean_pnfs_block_layoutupdate(struct pnfs_block_layout * bl,const struct nfs4_layoutcommit_args * arg,int status)833 clean_pnfs_block_layoutupdate(struct pnfs_block_layout *bl,
834 			      const struct nfs4_layoutcommit_args *arg,
835 			      int status)
836 {
837 	struct pnfs_block_short_extent *lce, *save;
838 
839 	dprintk("%s status %d\n", __func__, status);
840 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lce, save, &bl->bl_committing, bse_node) {
841 		if (likely(!status)) {
842 			u64 offset = lce->bse_f_offset;
843 			u64 end = offset + lce->bse_length;
844 
845 			do {
846 				offset = set_to_rw(bl, offset, end - offset);
847 			} while (offset < end);
848 			list_del(&lce->bse_node);
849 
850 			kfree(lce);
851 		} else {
852 			list_del(&lce->bse_node);
853 			spin_lock(&bl->bl_ext_lock);
854 			add_to_commitlist(bl, lce);
855 			spin_unlock(&bl->bl_ext_lock);
856 		}
857 	}
858 }
859 
bl_push_one_short_extent(struct pnfs_inval_markings * marks)860 int bl_push_one_short_extent(struct pnfs_inval_markings *marks)
861 {
862 	struct pnfs_block_short_extent *new;
863 
864 	new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_NOFS);
865 	if (unlikely(!new))
866 		return -ENOMEM;
867 
868 	spin_lock_bh(&marks->im_lock);
869 	list_add(&new->bse_node, &marks->im_extents);
870 	spin_unlock_bh(&marks->im_lock);
871 
872 	return 0;
873 }
874 
875 struct pnfs_block_short_extent *
bl_pop_one_short_extent(struct pnfs_inval_markings * marks)876 bl_pop_one_short_extent(struct pnfs_inval_markings *marks)
877 {
878 	struct pnfs_block_short_extent *rv = NULL;
879 
880 	spin_lock_bh(&marks->im_lock);
881 	if (!list_empty(&marks->im_extents)) {
882 		rv = list_entry((&marks->im_extents)->next,
883 				struct pnfs_block_short_extent, bse_node);
884 		list_del_init(&rv->bse_node);
885 	}
886 	spin_unlock_bh(&marks->im_lock);
887 
888 	return rv;
889 }
890 
bl_free_short_extents(struct pnfs_inval_markings * marks,int num_to_free)891 void bl_free_short_extents(struct pnfs_inval_markings *marks, int num_to_free)
892 {
893 	struct pnfs_block_short_extent *se = NULL, *tmp;
894 
895 	if (num_to_free <= 0)
896 		return;
897 
898 	spin_lock(&marks->im_lock);
899 	list_for_each_entry_safe(se, tmp, &marks->im_extents, bse_node) {
900 		list_del(&se->bse_node);
901 		kfree(se);
902 		if (--num_to_free == 0)
903 			break;
904 	}
905 	spin_unlock(&marks->im_lock);
906 
907 	BUG_ON(num_to_free > 0);
908 }
909