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1 /*
2  * max8660.c  --  Voltage regulation for the Maxim 8660/8661
3  *
4  * based on max1586.c and wm8400-regulator.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2009 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix e.K.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10  * Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
15  * more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
18  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
19  * Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  *
21  * Some info:
22  *
23  * Datasheet: http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX8660-MAX8661.pdf
24  *
25  * This chip is a bit nasty because it is a write-only device. Thus, the driver
26  * uses shadow registers to keep track of its values. The main problem appears
27  * to be the initialization: When Linux boots up, we cannot know if the chip is
28  * in the default state or not, so we would have to pass such information in
29  * platform_data. As this adds a bit of complexity to the driver, this is left
30  * out for now until it is really needed.
31  *
32  * [A|S|M]DTV1 registers are currently not used, but [A|S|M]DTV2.
33  *
34  * If the driver is feature complete, it might be worth to check if one set of
35  * functions for V3-V7 is sufficient. For maximum flexibility during
36  * development, they are separated for now.
37  *
38  */
39 
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/err.h>
42 #include <linux/i2c.h>
43 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
44 #include <linux/regulator/driver.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/regulator/max8660.h>
47 
48 #define MAX8660_DCDC_MIN_UV	 725000
49 #define MAX8660_DCDC_MAX_UV	1800000
50 #define MAX8660_DCDC_STEP	  25000
51 #define MAX8660_DCDC_MAX_SEL	0x2b
52 
53 #define MAX8660_LDO5_MIN_UV	1700000
54 #define MAX8660_LDO5_MAX_UV	2000000
55 #define MAX8660_LDO5_STEP	  25000
56 #define MAX8660_LDO5_MAX_SEL	0x0c
57 
58 #define MAX8660_LDO67_MIN_UV	1800000
59 #define MAX8660_LDO67_MAX_UV	3300000
60 #define MAX8660_LDO67_STEP	 100000
61 #define MAX8660_LDO67_MAX_SEL	0x0f
62 
63 enum {
64 	MAX8660_OVER1,
65 	MAX8660_OVER2,
66 	MAX8660_VCC1,
67 	MAX8660_ADTV1,
68 	MAX8660_ADTV2,
69 	MAX8660_SDTV1,
70 	MAX8660_SDTV2,
71 	MAX8660_MDTV1,
72 	MAX8660_MDTV2,
73 	MAX8660_L12VCR,
74 	MAX8660_FPWM,
75 	MAX8660_N_REGS,	/* not a real register */
76 };
77 
78 struct max8660 {
79 	struct i2c_client *client;
80 	u8 shadow_regs[MAX8660_N_REGS];		/* as chip is write only */
81 	struct regulator_dev *rdev[];
82 };
83 
max8660_write(struct max8660 * max8660,u8 reg,u8 mask,u8 val)84 static int max8660_write(struct max8660 *max8660, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
85 {
86 	static const u8 max8660_addresses[MAX8660_N_REGS] =
87 	  { 0x10, 0x12, 0x20, 0x23, 0x24, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x32, 0x33, 0x39, 0x80 };
88 
89 	int ret;
90 	u8 reg_val = (max8660->shadow_regs[reg] & mask) | val;
91 	dev_vdbg(&max8660->client->dev, "Writing reg %02x with %02x\n",
92 			max8660_addresses[reg], reg_val);
93 
94 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(max8660->client,
95 			max8660_addresses[reg], reg_val);
96 	if (ret == 0)
97 		max8660->shadow_regs[reg] = reg_val;
98 
99 	return ret;
100 }
101 
102 
103 /*
104  * DCDC functions
105  */
106 
max8660_dcdc_is_enabled(struct regulator_dev * rdev)107 static int max8660_dcdc_is_enabled(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
108 {
109 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
110 	u8 val = max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER1];
111 	u8 mask = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? 1 : 4;
112 	return !!(val & mask);
113 }
114 
max8660_dcdc_enable(struct regulator_dev * rdev)115 static int max8660_dcdc_enable(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
116 {
117 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
118 	u8 bit = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? 1 : 4;
119 	return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_OVER1, 0xff, bit);
120 }
121 
max8660_dcdc_disable(struct regulator_dev * rdev)122 static int max8660_dcdc_disable(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
123 {
124 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
125 	u8 mask = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? ~1 : ~4;
126 	return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_OVER1, mask, 0);
127 }
128 
max8660_dcdc_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev * rdev)129 static int max8660_dcdc_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
130 {
131 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
132 
133 	u8 reg = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? MAX8660_ADTV2 : MAX8660_SDTV2;
134 	u8 selector = max8660->shadow_regs[reg];
135 	return selector;
136 }
137 
max8660_dcdc_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev * rdev,unsigned int selector)138 static int max8660_dcdc_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
139 					unsigned int selector)
140 {
141 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
142 	u8 reg, bits;
143 	int ret;
144 
145 	reg = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? MAX8660_ADTV2 : MAX8660_SDTV2;
146 	ret = max8660_write(max8660, reg, 0, selector);
147 	if (ret)
148 		return ret;
149 
150 	/* Select target voltage register and activate regulation */
151 	bits = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? 0x03 : 0x30;
152 	return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_VCC1, 0xff, bits);
153 }
154 
155 static struct regulator_ops max8660_dcdc_ops = {
156 	.is_enabled = max8660_dcdc_is_enabled,
157 	.list_voltage = regulator_list_voltage_linear,
158 	.map_voltage = regulator_map_voltage_linear,
159 	.set_voltage_sel = max8660_dcdc_set_voltage_sel,
160 	.get_voltage_sel = max8660_dcdc_get_voltage_sel,
161 };
162 
163 
164 /*
165  * LDO5 functions
166  */
167 
max8660_ldo5_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev * rdev)168 static int max8660_ldo5_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
169 {
170 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
171 
172 	u8 selector = max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_MDTV2];
173 	return selector;
174 }
175 
max8660_ldo5_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev * rdev,unsigned int selector)176 static int max8660_ldo5_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
177 					unsigned int selector)
178 {
179 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
180 	int ret;
181 
182 	ret = max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_MDTV2, 0, selector);
183 	if (ret)
184 		return ret;
185 
186 	/* Select target voltage register and activate regulation */
187 	return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_VCC1, 0xff, 0xc0);
188 }
189 
190 static struct regulator_ops max8660_ldo5_ops = {
191 	.list_voltage = regulator_list_voltage_linear,
192 	.map_voltage = regulator_map_voltage_linear,
193 	.set_voltage_sel = max8660_ldo5_set_voltage_sel,
194 	.get_voltage_sel = max8660_ldo5_get_voltage_sel,
195 };
196 
197 
198 /*
199  * LDO67 functions
200  */
201 
max8660_ldo67_is_enabled(struct regulator_dev * rdev)202 static int max8660_ldo67_is_enabled(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
203 {
204 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
205 	u8 val = max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER2];
206 	u8 mask = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V6) ? 2 : 4;
207 	return !!(val & mask);
208 }
209 
max8660_ldo67_enable(struct regulator_dev * rdev)210 static int max8660_ldo67_enable(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
211 {
212 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
213 	u8 bit = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V6) ? 2 : 4;
214 	return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_OVER2, 0xff, bit);
215 }
216 
max8660_ldo67_disable(struct regulator_dev * rdev)217 static int max8660_ldo67_disable(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
218 {
219 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
220 	u8 mask = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V6) ? ~2 : ~4;
221 	return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_OVER2, mask, 0);
222 }
223 
max8660_ldo67_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev * rdev)224 static int max8660_ldo67_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
225 {
226 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
227 
228 	u8 shift = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V6) ? 0 : 4;
229 	u8 selector = (max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_L12VCR] >> shift) & 0xf;
230 	return selector;
231 }
232 
max8660_ldo67_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev * rdev,unsigned int selector)233 static int max8660_ldo67_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
234 					 unsigned int selector)
235 {
236 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
237 
238 	if (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V6)
239 		return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_L12VCR, 0xf0, selector);
240 	else
241 		return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_L12VCR, 0x0f,
242 				     selector << 4);
243 }
244 
245 static struct regulator_ops max8660_ldo67_ops = {
246 	.is_enabled = max8660_ldo67_is_enabled,
247 	.enable = max8660_ldo67_enable,
248 	.disable = max8660_ldo67_disable,
249 	.list_voltage = regulator_list_voltage_linear,
250 	.map_voltage = regulator_map_voltage_linear,
251 	.get_voltage_sel = max8660_ldo67_get_voltage_sel,
252 	.set_voltage_sel = max8660_ldo67_set_voltage_sel,
253 };
254 
255 static const struct regulator_desc max8660_reg[] = {
256 	{
257 		.name = "V3(DCDC)",
258 		.id = MAX8660_V3,
259 		.ops = &max8660_dcdc_ops,
260 		.type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
261 		.n_voltages = MAX8660_DCDC_MAX_SEL + 1,
262 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
263 		.min_uV = MAX8660_DCDC_MIN_UV,
264 		.uV_step = MAX8660_DCDC_STEP,
265 	},
266 	{
267 		.name = "V4(DCDC)",
268 		.id = MAX8660_V4,
269 		.ops = &max8660_dcdc_ops,
270 		.type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
271 		.n_voltages = MAX8660_DCDC_MAX_SEL + 1,
272 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
273 		.min_uV = MAX8660_DCDC_MIN_UV,
274 		.uV_step = MAX8660_DCDC_STEP,
275 	},
276 	{
277 		.name = "V5(LDO)",
278 		.id = MAX8660_V5,
279 		.ops = &max8660_ldo5_ops,
280 		.type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
281 		.n_voltages = MAX8660_LDO5_MAX_SEL + 1,
282 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
283 		.min_uV = MAX8660_LDO5_MIN_UV,
284 		.uV_step = MAX8660_LDO5_STEP,
285 	},
286 	{
287 		.name = "V6(LDO)",
288 		.id = MAX8660_V6,
289 		.ops = &max8660_ldo67_ops,
290 		.type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
291 		.n_voltages = MAX8660_LDO67_MAX_SEL + 1,
292 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
293 		.min_uV = MAX8660_LDO67_MIN_UV,
294 		.uV_step = MAX8660_LDO67_STEP,
295 	},
296 	{
297 		.name = "V7(LDO)",
298 		.id = MAX8660_V7,
299 		.ops = &max8660_ldo67_ops,
300 		.type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
301 		.n_voltages = MAX8660_LDO67_MAX_SEL + 1,
302 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
303 		.min_uV = MAX8660_LDO67_MIN_UV,
304 		.uV_step = MAX8660_LDO67_STEP,
305 	},
306 };
307 
max8660_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * i2c_id)308 static int max8660_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
309 				   const struct i2c_device_id *i2c_id)
310 {
311 	struct regulator_dev **rdev;
312 	struct max8660_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
313 	struct regulator_config config = { };
314 	struct max8660 *max8660;
315 	int boot_on, i, id, ret = -EINVAL;
316 
317 	if (pdata->num_subdevs > MAX8660_V_END) {
318 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Too many regulators found!\n");
319 		return -EINVAL;
320 	}
321 
322 	max8660 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct max8660) +
323 			sizeof(struct regulator_dev *) * MAX8660_V_END,
324 			GFP_KERNEL);
325 	if (!max8660)
326 		return -ENOMEM;
327 
328 	max8660->client = client;
329 	rdev = max8660->rdev;
330 
331 	if (pdata->en34_is_high) {
332 		/* Simulate always on */
333 		max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER1] = 5;
334 	} else {
335 		/* Otherwise devices can be toggled via software */
336 		max8660_dcdc_ops.enable = max8660_dcdc_enable;
337 		max8660_dcdc_ops.disable = max8660_dcdc_disable;
338 	}
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * First, set up shadow registers to prevent glitches. As some
342 	 * registers are shared between regulators, everything must be properly
343 	 * set up for all regulators in advance.
344 	 */
345 	max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_ADTV1] =
346 		max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_ADTV2] =
347 		max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_SDTV1] =
348 		max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_SDTV2] = 0x1b;
349 	max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_MDTV1] =
350 		max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_MDTV2] = 0x04;
351 
352 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_subdevs; i++) {
353 
354 		if (!pdata->subdevs[i].platform_data)
355 			goto err_out;
356 
357 		boot_on = pdata->subdevs[i].platform_data->constraints.boot_on;
358 
359 		switch (pdata->subdevs[i].id) {
360 		case MAX8660_V3:
361 			if (boot_on)
362 				max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER1] |= 1;
363 			break;
364 
365 		case MAX8660_V4:
366 			if (boot_on)
367 				max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER1] |= 4;
368 			break;
369 
370 		case MAX8660_V5:
371 			break;
372 
373 		case MAX8660_V6:
374 			if (boot_on)
375 				max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER2] |= 2;
376 			break;
377 
378 		case MAX8660_V7:
379 			if (!strcmp(i2c_id->name, "max8661")) {
380 				dev_err(&client->dev, "Regulator not on this chip!\n");
381 				goto err_out;
382 			}
383 
384 			if (boot_on)
385 				max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER2] |= 4;
386 			break;
387 
388 		default:
389 			dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid regulator %s\n",
390 				 pdata->subdevs[i].name);
391 			goto err_out;
392 		}
393 	}
394 
395 	/* Finally register devices */
396 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_subdevs; i++) {
397 
398 		id = pdata->subdevs[i].id;
399 
400 		config.dev = &client->dev;
401 		config.init_data = pdata->subdevs[i].platform_data;
402 		config.driver_data = max8660;
403 
404 		rdev[i] = regulator_register(&max8660_reg[id], &config);
405 		if (IS_ERR(rdev[i])) {
406 			ret = PTR_ERR(rdev[i]);
407 			dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register %s\n",
408 				max8660_reg[id].name);
409 			goto err_unregister;
410 		}
411 	}
412 
413 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, max8660);
414 	return 0;
415 
416 err_unregister:
417 	while (--i >= 0)
418 		regulator_unregister(rdev[i]);
419 err_out:
420 	return ret;
421 }
422 
max8660_remove(struct i2c_client * client)423 static int max8660_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
424 {
425 	struct max8660 *max8660 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
426 	int i;
427 
428 	for (i = 0; i < MAX8660_V_END; i++)
429 		regulator_unregister(max8660->rdev[i]);
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 static const struct i2c_device_id max8660_id[] = {
434 	{ "max8660", 0 },
435 	{ "max8661", 0 },
436 	{ }
437 };
438 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max8660_id);
439 
440 static struct i2c_driver max8660_driver = {
441 	.probe = max8660_probe,
442 	.remove = max8660_remove,
443 	.driver		= {
444 		.name	= "max8660",
445 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
446 	},
447 	.id_table	= max8660_id,
448 };
449 
max8660_init(void)450 static int __init max8660_init(void)
451 {
452 	return i2c_add_driver(&max8660_driver);
453 }
454 subsys_initcall(max8660_init);
455 
max8660_exit(void)456 static void __exit max8660_exit(void)
457 {
458 	i2c_del_driver(&max8660_driver);
459 }
460 module_exit(max8660_exit);
461 
462 /* Module information */
463 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAXIM 8660/8661 voltage regulator driver");
464 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfram Sang");
465 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
466