1 /*
2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/ecard.c
3 *
4 * Copyright 1995-2001 Russell King
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * Find all installed expansion cards, and handle interrupts from them.
11 *
12 * Created from information from Acorns RiscOS3 PRMs
13 *
14 * 08-Dec-1996 RMK Added code for the 9'th expansion card - the ether
15 * podule slot.
16 * 06-May-1997 RMK Added blacklist for cards whose loader doesn't work.
17 * 12-Sep-1997 RMK Created new handling of interrupt enables/disables
18 * - cards can now register their own routine to control
19 * interrupts (recommended).
20 * 29-Sep-1997 RMK Expansion card interrupt hardware not being re-enabled
21 * on reset from Linux. (Caused cards not to respond
22 * under RiscOS without hard reset).
23 * 15-Feb-1998 RMK Added DMA support
24 * 12-Sep-1998 RMK Added EASI support
25 * 10-Jan-1999 RMK Run loaders in a simulated RISC OS environment.
26 * 17-Apr-1999 RMK Support for EASI Type C cycles.
27 */
28 #define ECARD_C
29
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/completion.h>
36 #include <linux/reboot.h>
37 #include <linux/mm.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
40 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
41 #include <linux/device.h>
42 #include <linux/init.h>
43 #include <linux/mutex.h>
44 #include <linux/kthread.h>
45 #include <linux/irq.h>
46 #include <linux/io.h>
47
48 #include <asm/dma.h>
49 #include <asm/ecard.h>
50 #include <mach/hardware.h>
51 #include <asm/irq.h>
52 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
53 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
54 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
55
56 #include "ecard.h"
57
58 struct ecard_request {
59 void (*fn)(struct ecard_request *);
60 ecard_t *ec;
61 unsigned int address;
62 unsigned int length;
63 unsigned int use_loader;
64 void *buffer;
65 struct completion *complete;
66 };
67
68 struct expcard_blacklist {
69 unsigned short manufacturer;
70 unsigned short product;
71 const char *type;
72 };
73
74 static ecard_t *cards;
75 static ecard_t *slot_to_expcard[MAX_ECARDS];
76 static unsigned int ectcr;
77
78 /* List of descriptions of cards which don't have an extended
79 * identification, or chunk directories containing a description.
80 */
81 static struct expcard_blacklist __initdata blacklist[] = {
82 { MANU_ACORN, PROD_ACORN_ETHER1, "Acorn Ether1" }
83 };
84
85 asmlinkage extern int
86 ecard_loader_reset(unsigned long base, loader_t loader);
87 asmlinkage extern int
88 ecard_loader_read(int off, unsigned long base, loader_t loader);
89
ecard_getu16(unsigned char * v)90 static inline unsigned short ecard_getu16(unsigned char *v)
91 {
92 return v[0] | v[1] << 8;
93 }
94
ecard_gets24(unsigned char * v)95 static inline signed long ecard_gets24(unsigned char *v)
96 {
97 return v[0] | v[1] << 8 | v[2] << 16 | ((v[2] & 0x80) ? 0xff000000 : 0);
98 }
99
slot_to_ecard(unsigned int slot)100 static inline ecard_t *slot_to_ecard(unsigned int slot)
101 {
102 return slot < MAX_ECARDS ? slot_to_expcard[slot] : NULL;
103 }
104
105 /* ===================== Expansion card daemon ======================== */
106 /*
107 * Since the loader programs on the expansion cards need to be run
108 * in a specific environment, create a separate task with this
109 * environment up, and pass requests to this task as and when we
110 * need to.
111 *
112 * This should allow 99% of loaders to be called from Linux.
113 *
114 * From a security standpoint, we trust the card vendors. This
115 * may be a misplaced trust.
116 */
ecard_task_reset(struct ecard_request * req)117 static void ecard_task_reset(struct ecard_request *req)
118 {
119 struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
120 struct resource *res;
121
122 res = ec->slot_no == 8
123 ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_MEMC]
124 : ec->easi
125 ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_EASI]
126 : &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC];
127
128 ecard_loader_reset(res->start, ec->loader);
129 }
130
ecard_task_readbytes(struct ecard_request * req)131 static void ecard_task_readbytes(struct ecard_request *req)
132 {
133 struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
134 unsigned char *buf = req->buffer;
135 unsigned int len = req->length;
136 unsigned int off = req->address;
137
138 if (ec->slot_no == 8) {
139 void __iomem *base = (void __iomem *)
140 ec->resource[ECARD_RES_MEMC].start;
141
142 /*
143 * The card maintains an index which increments the address
144 * into a 4096-byte page on each access. We need to keep
145 * track of the counter.
146 */
147 static unsigned int index;
148 unsigned int page;
149
150 page = (off >> 12) * 4;
151 if (page > 256 * 4)
152 return;
153
154 off &= 4095;
155
156 /*
157 * If we are reading offset 0, or our current index is
158 * greater than the offset, reset the hardware index counter.
159 */
160 if (off == 0 || index > off) {
161 writeb(0, base);
162 index = 0;
163 }
164
165 /*
166 * Increment the hardware index counter until we get to the
167 * required offset. The read bytes are discarded.
168 */
169 while (index < off) {
170 readb(base + page);
171 index += 1;
172 }
173
174 while (len--) {
175 *buf++ = readb(base + page);
176 index += 1;
177 }
178 } else {
179 unsigned long base = (ec->easi
180 ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_EASI]
181 : &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC])->start;
182 void __iomem *pbase = (void __iomem *)base;
183
184 if (!req->use_loader || !ec->loader) {
185 off *= 4;
186 while (len--) {
187 *buf++ = readb(pbase + off);
188 off += 4;
189 }
190 } else {
191 while(len--) {
192 /*
193 * The following is required by some
194 * expansion card loader programs.
195 */
196 *(unsigned long *)0x108 = 0;
197 *buf++ = ecard_loader_read(off++, base,
198 ec->loader);
199 }
200 }
201 }
202
203 }
204
205 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(ecard_wait);
206 static struct ecard_request *ecard_req;
207 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ecard_mutex);
208
209 /*
210 * Set up the expansion card daemon's page tables.
211 */
ecard_init_pgtables(struct mm_struct * mm)212 static void ecard_init_pgtables(struct mm_struct *mm)
213 {
214 struct vm_area_struct vma;
215
216 /* We want to set up the page tables for the following mapping:
217 * Virtual Physical
218 * 0x03000000 0x03000000
219 * 0x03010000 unmapped
220 * 0x03210000 0x03210000
221 * 0x03400000 unmapped
222 * 0x08000000 0x08000000
223 * 0x10000000 unmapped
224 *
225 * FIXME: we don't follow this 100% yet.
226 */
227 pgd_t *src_pgd, *dst_pgd;
228
229 src_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, (unsigned long)IO_BASE);
230 dst_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, IO_START);
231
232 memcpy(dst_pgd, src_pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * (IO_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE));
233
234 src_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, (unsigned long)EASI_BASE);
235 dst_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, EASI_START);
236
237 memcpy(dst_pgd, src_pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * (EASI_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE));
238
239 vma.vm_flags = VM_EXEC;
240 vma.vm_mm = mm;
241
242 flush_tlb_range(&vma, IO_START, IO_START + IO_SIZE);
243 flush_tlb_range(&vma, EASI_START, EASI_START + EASI_SIZE);
244 }
245
ecard_init_mm(void)246 static int ecard_init_mm(void)
247 {
248 struct mm_struct * mm = mm_alloc();
249 struct mm_struct *active_mm = current->active_mm;
250
251 if (!mm)
252 return -ENOMEM;
253
254 current->mm = mm;
255 current->active_mm = mm;
256 activate_mm(active_mm, mm);
257 mmdrop(active_mm);
258 ecard_init_pgtables(mm);
259 return 0;
260 }
261
262 static int
ecard_task(void * unused)263 ecard_task(void * unused)
264 {
265 /*
266 * Allocate a mm. We're not a lazy-TLB kernel task since we need
267 * to set page table entries where the user space would be. Note
268 * that this also creates the page tables. Failure is not an
269 * option here.
270 */
271 if (ecard_init_mm())
272 panic("kecardd: unable to alloc mm\n");
273
274 while (1) {
275 struct ecard_request *req;
276
277 wait_event_interruptible(ecard_wait, ecard_req != NULL);
278
279 req = xchg(&ecard_req, NULL);
280 if (req != NULL) {
281 req->fn(req);
282 complete(req->complete);
283 }
284 }
285 }
286
287 /*
288 * Wake the expansion card daemon to action our request.
289 *
290 * FIXME: The test here is not sufficient to detect if the
291 * kcardd is running.
292 */
ecard_call(struct ecard_request * req)293 static void ecard_call(struct ecard_request *req)
294 {
295 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(completion);
296
297 req->complete = &completion;
298
299 mutex_lock(&ecard_mutex);
300 ecard_req = req;
301 wake_up(&ecard_wait);
302
303 /*
304 * Now wait for kecardd to run.
305 */
306 wait_for_completion(&completion);
307 mutex_unlock(&ecard_mutex);
308 }
309
310 /* ======================= Mid-level card control ===================== */
311
312 static void
ecard_readbytes(void * addr,ecard_t * ec,int off,int len,int useld)313 ecard_readbytes(void *addr, ecard_t *ec, int off, int len, int useld)
314 {
315 struct ecard_request req;
316
317 req.fn = ecard_task_readbytes;
318 req.ec = ec;
319 req.address = off;
320 req.length = len;
321 req.use_loader = useld;
322 req.buffer = addr;
323
324 ecard_call(&req);
325 }
326
ecard_readchunk(struct in_chunk_dir * cd,ecard_t * ec,int id,int num)327 int ecard_readchunk(struct in_chunk_dir *cd, ecard_t *ec, int id, int num)
328 {
329 struct ex_chunk_dir excd;
330 int index = 16;
331 int useld = 0;
332
333 if (!ec->cid.cd)
334 return 0;
335
336 while(1) {
337 ecard_readbytes(&excd, ec, index, 8, useld);
338 index += 8;
339 if (c_id(&excd) == 0) {
340 if (!useld && ec->loader) {
341 useld = 1;
342 index = 0;
343 continue;
344 }
345 return 0;
346 }
347 if (c_id(&excd) == 0xf0) { /* link */
348 index = c_start(&excd);
349 continue;
350 }
351 if (c_id(&excd) == 0x80) { /* loader */
352 if (!ec->loader) {
353 ec->loader = kmalloc(c_len(&excd),
354 GFP_KERNEL);
355 if (ec->loader)
356 ecard_readbytes(ec->loader, ec,
357 (int)c_start(&excd),
358 c_len(&excd), useld);
359 else
360 return 0;
361 }
362 continue;
363 }
364 if (c_id(&excd) == id && num-- == 0)
365 break;
366 }
367
368 if (c_id(&excd) & 0x80) {
369 switch (c_id(&excd) & 0x70) {
370 case 0x70:
371 ecard_readbytes((unsigned char *)excd.d.string, ec,
372 (int)c_start(&excd), c_len(&excd),
373 useld);
374 break;
375 case 0x00:
376 break;
377 }
378 }
379 cd->start_offset = c_start(&excd);
380 memcpy(cd->d.string, excd.d.string, 256);
381 return 1;
382 }
383
384 /* ======================= Interrupt control ============================ */
385
ecard_def_irq_enable(ecard_t * ec,int irqnr)386 static void ecard_def_irq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
387 {
388 }
389
ecard_def_irq_disable(ecard_t * ec,int irqnr)390 static void ecard_def_irq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
391 {
392 }
393
ecard_def_irq_pending(ecard_t * ec)394 static int ecard_def_irq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
395 {
396 return !ec->irqmask || readb(ec->irqaddr) & ec->irqmask;
397 }
398
ecard_def_fiq_enable(ecard_t * ec,int fiqnr)399 static void ecard_def_fiq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
400 {
401 panic("ecard_def_fiq_enable called - impossible");
402 }
403
ecard_def_fiq_disable(ecard_t * ec,int fiqnr)404 static void ecard_def_fiq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
405 {
406 panic("ecard_def_fiq_disable called - impossible");
407 }
408
ecard_def_fiq_pending(ecard_t * ec)409 static int ecard_def_fiq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
410 {
411 return !ec->fiqmask || readb(ec->fiqaddr) & ec->fiqmask;
412 }
413
414 static expansioncard_ops_t ecard_default_ops = {
415 ecard_def_irq_enable,
416 ecard_def_irq_disable,
417 ecard_def_irq_pending,
418 ecard_def_fiq_enable,
419 ecard_def_fiq_disable,
420 ecard_def_fiq_pending
421 };
422
423 /*
424 * Enable and disable interrupts from expansion cards.
425 * (interrupts are disabled for these functions).
426 *
427 * They are not meant to be called directly, but via enable/disable_irq.
428 */
ecard_irq_unmask(struct irq_data * d)429 static void ecard_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
430 {
431 ecard_t *ec = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
432
433 if (ec) {
434 if (!ec->ops)
435 ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
436
437 if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->irqenable)
438 ec->ops->irqenable(ec, d->irq);
439 else
440 printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
441 "enable IRQs for %d\n", d->irq);
442 }
443 }
444
ecard_irq_mask(struct irq_data * d)445 static void ecard_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
446 {
447 ecard_t *ec = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
448
449 if (ec) {
450 if (!ec->ops)
451 ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
452
453 if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqdisable)
454 ec->ops->irqdisable(ec, d->irq);
455 }
456 }
457
458 static struct irq_chip ecard_chip = {
459 .name = "ECARD",
460 .irq_ack = ecard_irq_mask,
461 .irq_mask = ecard_irq_mask,
462 .irq_unmask = ecard_irq_unmask,
463 };
464
ecard_enablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)465 void ecard_enablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
466 {
467 ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
468
469 if (ec) {
470 if (!ec->ops)
471 ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
472
473 if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->fiqenable)
474 ec->ops->fiqenable(ec, fiqnr);
475 else
476 printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
477 "enable FIQs for %d\n", fiqnr);
478 }
479 }
480
ecard_disablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)481 void ecard_disablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
482 {
483 ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
484
485 if (ec) {
486 if (!ec->ops)
487 ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
488
489 if (ec->ops->fiqdisable)
490 ec->ops->fiqdisable(ec, fiqnr);
491 }
492 }
493
ecard_dump_irq_state(void)494 static void ecard_dump_irq_state(void)
495 {
496 ecard_t *ec;
497
498 printk("Expansion card IRQ state:\n");
499
500 for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
501 if (ec->slot_no == 8)
502 continue;
503
504 printk(" %d: %sclaimed, ",
505 ec->slot_no, ec->claimed ? "" : "not ");
506
507 if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending &&
508 ec->ops != &ecard_default_ops)
509 printk("irq %spending\n",
510 ec->ops->irqpending(ec) ? "" : "not ");
511 else
512 printk("irqaddr %p, mask = %02X, status = %02X\n",
513 ec->irqaddr, ec->irqmask, readb(ec->irqaddr));
514 }
515 }
516
ecard_check_lockup(struct irq_desc * desc)517 static void ecard_check_lockup(struct irq_desc *desc)
518 {
519 static unsigned long last;
520 static int lockup;
521
522 /*
523 * If the timer interrupt has not run since the last million
524 * unrecognised expansion card interrupts, then there is
525 * something seriously wrong. Disable the expansion card
526 * interrupts so at least we can continue.
527 *
528 * Maybe we ought to start a timer to re-enable them some time
529 * later?
530 */
531 if (last == jiffies) {
532 lockup += 1;
533 if (lockup > 1000000) {
534 printk(KERN_ERR "\nInterrupt lockup detected - "
535 "disabling all expansion card interrupts\n");
536
537 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
538 ecard_dump_irq_state();
539 }
540 } else
541 lockup = 0;
542
543 /*
544 * If we did not recognise the source of this interrupt,
545 * warn the user, but don't flood the user with these messages.
546 */
547 if (!last || time_after(jiffies, last + 5*HZ)) {
548 last = jiffies;
549 printk(KERN_WARNING "Unrecognised interrupt from backplane\n");
550 ecard_dump_irq_state();
551 }
552 }
553
554 static void
ecard_irq_handler(unsigned int irq,struct irq_desc * desc)555 ecard_irq_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
556 {
557 ecard_t *ec;
558 int called = 0;
559
560 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
561 for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
562 int pending;
563
564 if (!ec->claimed || !ec->irq || ec->slot_no == 8)
565 continue;
566
567 if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending)
568 pending = ec->ops->irqpending(ec);
569 else
570 pending = ecard_default_ops.irqpending(ec);
571
572 if (pending) {
573 generic_handle_irq(ec->irq);
574 called ++;
575 }
576 }
577 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(&desc->irq_data);
578
579 if (called == 0)
580 ecard_check_lockup(desc);
581 }
582
__ecard_address(ecard_t * ec,card_type_t type,card_speed_t speed)583 static void __iomem *__ecard_address(ecard_t *ec, card_type_t type, card_speed_t speed)
584 {
585 void __iomem *address = NULL;
586 int slot = ec->slot_no;
587
588 if (ec->slot_no == 8)
589 return ECARD_MEMC8_BASE;
590
591 ectcr &= ~(1 << slot);
592
593 switch (type) {
594 case ECARD_MEMC:
595 if (slot < 4)
596 address = ECARD_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 14);
597 break;
598
599 case ECARD_IOC:
600 if (slot < 4)
601 address = ECARD_IOC_BASE + (slot << 14);
602 else
603 address = ECARD_IOC4_BASE + ((slot - 4) << 14);
604 if (address)
605 address += speed << 19;
606 break;
607
608 case ECARD_EASI:
609 address = ECARD_EASI_BASE + (slot << 24);
610 if (speed == ECARD_FAST)
611 ectcr |= 1 << slot;
612 break;
613
614 default:
615 break;
616 }
617
618 #ifdef IOMD_ECTCR
619 iomd_writeb(ectcr, IOMD_ECTCR);
620 #endif
621 return address;
622 }
623
ecard_prints(struct seq_file * m,ecard_t * ec)624 static int ecard_prints(struct seq_file *m, ecard_t *ec)
625 {
626 seq_printf(m, " %d: %s ", ec->slot_no, ec->easi ? "EASI" : " ");
627
628 if (ec->cid.id == 0) {
629 struct in_chunk_dir incd;
630
631 seq_printf(m, "[%04X:%04X] ",
632 ec->cid.manufacturer, ec->cid.product);
633
634 if (!ec->card_desc && ec->cid.cd &&
635 ecard_readchunk(&incd, ec, 0xf5, 0)) {
636 ec->card_desc = kmalloc(strlen(incd.d.string)+1, GFP_KERNEL);
637
638 if (ec->card_desc)
639 strcpy((char *)ec->card_desc, incd.d.string);
640 }
641
642 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", ec->card_desc ? ec->card_desc : "*unknown*");
643 } else
644 seq_printf(m, "Simple card %d\n", ec->cid.id);
645
646 return 0;
647 }
648
ecard_devices_proc_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)649 static int ecard_devices_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
650 {
651 ecard_t *ec = cards;
652
653 while (ec) {
654 ecard_prints(m, ec);
655 ec = ec->next;
656 }
657 return 0;
658 }
659
ecard_devices_proc_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)660 static int ecard_devices_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
661 {
662 return single_open(file, ecard_devices_proc_show, NULL);
663 }
664
665 static const struct file_operations bus_ecard_proc_fops = {
666 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
667 .open = ecard_devices_proc_open,
668 .read = seq_read,
669 .llseek = seq_lseek,
670 .release = single_release,
671 };
672
673 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_bus_ecard_dir = NULL;
674
ecard_proc_init(void)675 static void ecard_proc_init(void)
676 {
677 proc_bus_ecard_dir = proc_mkdir("bus/ecard", NULL);
678 proc_create("devices", 0, proc_bus_ecard_dir, &bus_ecard_proc_fops);
679 }
680
681 #define ec_set_resource(ec,nr,st,sz) \
682 do { \
683 (ec)->resource[nr].name = dev_name(&ec->dev); \
684 (ec)->resource[nr].start = st; \
685 (ec)->resource[nr].end = (st) + (sz) - 1; \
686 (ec)->resource[nr].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; \
687 } while (0)
688
ecard_free_card(struct expansion_card * ec)689 static void __init ecard_free_card(struct expansion_card *ec)
690 {
691 int i;
692
693 for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
694 if (ec->resource[i].flags)
695 release_resource(&ec->resource[i]);
696
697 kfree(ec);
698 }
699
ecard_alloc_card(int type,int slot)700 static struct expansion_card *__init ecard_alloc_card(int type, int slot)
701 {
702 struct expansion_card *ec;
703 unsigned long base;
704 int i;
705
706 ec = kzalloc(sizeof(ecard_t), GFP_KERNEL);
707 if (!ec) {
708 ec = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
709 goto nomem;
710 }
711
712 ec->slot_no = slot;
713 ec->easi = type == ECARD_EASI;
714 ec->irq = 0;
715 ec->fiq = 0;
716 ec->dma = NO_DMA;
717 ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
718
719 dev_set_name(&ec->dev, "ecard%d", slot);
720 ec->dev.parent = NULL;
721 ec->dev.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
722 ec->dev.dma_mask = &ec->dma_mask;
723 ec->dma_mask = (u64)0xffffffff;
724 ec->dev.coherent_dma_mask = ec->dma_mask;
725
726 if (slot < 4) {
727 ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC,
728 PODSLOT_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 14),
729 PODSLOT_MEMC_SIZE);
730 base = PODSLOT_IOC0_BASE + (slot << 14);
731 } else
732 base = PODSLOT_IOC4_BASE + ((slot - 4) << 14);
733
734 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
735 if (slot < 8) {
736 ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_EASI,
737 PODSLOT_EASI_BASE + (slot << 24),
738 PODSLOT_EASI_SIZE);
739 }
740
741 if (slot == 8) {
742 ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC, NETSLOT_BASE, NETSLOT_SIZE);
743 } else
744 #endif
745
746 for (i = 0; i <= ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC - ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW; i++)
747 ec_set_resource(ec, i + ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW,
748 base + (i << 19), PODSLOT_IOC_SIZE);
749
750 for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
751 if (ec->resource[i].flags &&
752 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &ec->resource[i])) {
753 dev_err(&ec->dev, "resource(s) not available\n");
754 ec->resource[i].end -= ec->resource[i].start;
755 ec->resource[i].start = 0;
756 ec->resource[i].flags = 0;
757 }
758 }
759
760 nomem:
761 return ec;
762 }
763
ecard_show_irq(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)764 static ssize_t ecard_show_irq(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
765 {
766 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
767 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->irq);
768 }
769
ecard_show_dma(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)770 static ssize_t ecard_show_dma(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
771 {
772 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
773 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->dma);
774 }
775
ecard_show_resources(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)776 static ssize_t ecard_show_resources(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
777 {
778 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
779 char *str = buf;
780 int i;
781
782 for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
783 str += sprintf(str, "%08x %08x %08lx\n",
784 ec->resource[i].start,
785 ec->resource[i].end,
786 ec->resource[i].flags);
787
788 return str - buf;
789 }
790
ecard_show_vendor(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)791 static ssize_t ecard_show_vendor(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
792 {
793 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
794 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.manufacturer);
795 }
796
ecard_show_device(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)797 static ssize_t ecard_show_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
798 {
799 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
800 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.product);
801 }
802
ecard_show_type(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)803 static ssize_t ecard_show_type(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
804 {
805 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
806 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ec->easi ? "EASI" : "IOC");
807 }
808
809 static struct device_attribute ecard_dev_attrs[] = {
810 __ATTR(device, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_device, NULL),
811 __ATTR(dma, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_dma, NULL),
812 __ATTR(irq, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_irq, NULL),
813 __ATTR(resource, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_resources, NULL),
814 __ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_type, NULL),
815 __ATTR(vendor, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_vendor, NULL),
816 __ATTR_NULL,
817 };
818
819
ecard_request_resources(struct expansion_card * ec)820 int ecard_request_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
821 {
822 int i, err = 0;
823
824 for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
825 if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i) &&
826 !request_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
827 ecard_resource_len(ec, i),
828 ec->dev.driver->name)) {
829 err = -EBUSY;
830 break;
831 }
832 }
833
834 if (err) {
835 while (i--)
836 if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i))
837 release_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
838 ecard_resource_len(ec, i));
839 }
840 return err;
841 }
842 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_request_resources);
843
ecard_release_resources(struct expansion_card * ec)844 void ecard_release_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
845 {
846 int i;
847
848 for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
849 if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i))
850 release_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
851 ecard_resource_len(ec, i));
852 }
853 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_release_resources);
854
ecard_setirq(struct expansion_card * ec,const struct expansion_card_ops * ops,void * irq_data)855 void ecard_setirq(struct expansion_card *ec, const struct expansion_card_ops *ops, void *irq_data)
856 {
857 ec->irq_data = irq_data;
858 barrier();
859 ec->ops = ops;
860 }
861 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_setirq);
862
ecardm_iomap(struct expansion_card * ec,unsigned int res,unsigned long offset,unsigned long maxsize)863 void __iomem *ecardm_iomap(struct expansion_card *ec, unsigned int res,
864 unsigned long offset, unsigned long maxsize)
865 {
866 unsigned long start = ecard_resource_start(ec, res);
867 unsigned long end = ecard_resource_end(ec, res);
868
869 if (offset > (end - start))
870 return NULL;
871
872 start += offset;
873 if (maxsize && end - start > maxsize)
874 end = start + maxsize;
875
876 return devm_ioremap(&ec->dev, start, end - start);
877 }
878 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecardm_iomap);
879
880 /*
881 * Probe for an expansion card.
882 *
883 * If bit 1 of the first byte of the card is set, then the
884 * card does not exist.
885 */
ecard_probe(int slot,unsigned irq,card_type_t type)886 static int __init ecard_probe(int slot, unsigned irq, card_type_t type)
887 {
888 ecard_t **ecp;
889 ecard_t *ec;
890 struct ex_ecid cid;
891 void __iomem *addr;
892 int i, rc;
893
894 ec = ecard_alloc_card(type, slot);
895 if (IS_ERR(ec)) {
896 rc = PTR_ERR(ec);
897 goto nomem;
898 }
899
900 rc = -ENODEV;
901 if ((addr = __ecard_address(ec, type, ECARD_SYNC)) == NULL)
902 goto nodev;
903
904 cid.r_zero = 1;
905 ecard_readbytes(&cid, ec, 0, 16, 0);
906 if (cid.r_zero)
907 goto nodev;
908
909 ec->cid.id = cid.r_id;
910 ec->cid.cd = cid.r_cd;
911 ec->cid.is = cid.r_is;
912 ec->cid.w = cid.r_w;
913 ec->cid.manufacturer = ecard_getu16(cid.r_manu);
914 ec->cid.product = ecard_getu16(cid.r_prod);
915 ec->cid.country = cid.r_country;
916 ec->cid.irqmask = cid.r_irqmask;
917 ec->cid.irqoff = ecard_gets24(cid.r_irqoff);
918 ec->cid.fiqmask = cid.r_fiqmask;
919 ec->cid.fiqoff = ecard_gets24(cid.r_fiqoff);
920 ec->fiqaddr =
921 ec->irqaddr = addr;
922
923 if (ec->cid.is) {
924 ec->irqmask = ec->cid.irqmask;
925 ec->irqaddr += ec->cid.irqoff;
926 ec->fiqmask = ec->cid.fiqmask;
927 ec->fiqaddr += ec->cid.fiqoff;
928 } else {
929 ec->irqmask = 1;
930 ec->fiqmask = 4;
931 }
932
933 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blacklist); i++)
934 if (blacklist[i].manufacturer == ec->cid.manufacturer &&
935 blacklist[i].product == ec->cid.product) {
936 ec->card_desc = blacklist[i].type;
937 break;
938 }
939
940 ec->irq = irq;
941
942 /*
943 * hook the interrupt handlers
944 */
945 if (slot < 8) {
946 irq_set_chip_and_handler(ec->irq, &ecard_chip,
947 handle_level_irq);
948 irq_set_chip_data(ec->irq, ec);
949 set_irq_flags(ec->irq, IRQF_VALID);
950 }
951
952 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
953 /* On RiscPC, only first two slots have DMA capability */
954 if (slot < 2)
955 ec->dma = 2 + slot;
956 #endif
957
958 for (ecp = &cards; *ecp; ecp = &(*ecp)->next);
959
960 *ecp = ec;
961 slot_to_expcard[slot] = ec;
962
963 rc = device_register(&ec->dev);
964 if (rc)
965 goto nodev;
966
967 return 0;
968
969 nodev:
970 ecard_free_card(ec);
971 nomem:
972 return rc;
973 }
974
975 /*
976 * Initialise the expansion card system.
977 * Locate all hardware - interrupt management and
978 * actual cards.
979 */
ecard_init(void)980 static int __init ecard_init(void)
981 {
982 struct task_struct *task;
983 int slot, irqbase;
984
985 irqbase = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, 8, -1);
986 if (irqbase < 0)
987 return irqbase;
988
989 task = kthread_run(ecard_task, NULL, "kecardd");
990 if (IS_ERR(task)) {
991 printk(KERN_ERR "Ecard: unable to create kernel thread: %ld\n",
992 PTR_ERR(task));
993 irq_free_descs(irqbase, 8);
994 return PTR_ERR(task);
995 }
996
997 printk("Probing expansion cards\n");
998
999 for (slot = 0; slot < 8; slot ++) {
1000 if (ecard_probe(slot, irqbase + slot, ECARD_EASI) == -ENODEV)
1001 ecard_probe(slot, irqbase + slot, ECARD_IOC);
1002 }
1003
1004 ecard_probe(8, 11, ECARD_IOC);
1005
1006 irq_set_chained_handler(IRQ_EXPANSIONCARD, ecard_irq_handler);
1007
1008 ecard_proc_init();
1009
1010 return 0;
1011 }
1012
1013 subsys_initcall(ecard_init);
1014
1015 /*
1016 * ECARD "bus"
1017 */
1018 static const struct ecard_id *
ecard_match_device(const struct ecard_id * ids,struct expansion_card * ec)1019 ecard_match_device(const struct ecard_id *ids, struct expansion_card *ec)
1020 {
1021 int i;
1022
1023 for (i = 0; ids[i].manufacturer != 65535; i++)
1024 if (ec->cid.manufacturer == ids[i].manufacturer &&
1025 ec->cid.product == ids[i].product)
1026 return ids + i;
1027
1028 return NULL;
1029 }
1030
ecard_drv_probe(struct device * dev)1031 static int ecard_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
1032 {
1033 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1034 struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1035 const struct ecard_id *id;
1036 int ret;
1037
1038 id = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec);
1039
1040 ec->claimed = 1;
1041 ret = drv->probe(ec, id);
1042 if (ret)
1043 ec->claimed = 0;
1044 return ret;
1045 }
1046
ecard_drv_remove(struct device * dev)1047 static int ecard_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
1048 {
1049 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1050 struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1051
1052 drv->remove(ec);
1053 ec->claimed = 0;
1054
1055 /*
1056 * Restore the default operations. We ensure that the
1057 * ops are set before we change the data.
1058 */
1059 ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
1060 barrier();
1061 ec->irq_data = NULL;
1062
1063 return 0;
1064 }
1065
1066 /*
1067 * Before rebooting, we must make sure that the expansion card is in a
1068 * sensible state, so it can be re-detected. This means that the first
1069 * page of the ROM must be visible. We call the expansion cards reset
1070 * handler, if any.
1071 */
ecard_drv_shutdown(struct device * dev)1072 static void ecard_drv_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1073 {
1074 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1075 struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1076 struct ecard_request req;
1077
1078 if (dev->driver) {
1079 if (drv->shutdown)
1080 drv->shutdown(ec);
1081 ec->claimed = 0;
1082 }
1083
1084 /*
1085 * If this card has a loader, call the reset handler.
1086 */
1087 if (ec->loader) {
1088 req.fn = ecard_task_reset;
1089 req.ec = ec;
1090 ecard_call(&req);
1091 }
1092 }
1093
ecard_register_driver(struct ecard_driver * drv)1094 int ecard_register_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
1095 {
1096 drv->drv.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
1097
1098 return driver_register(&drv->drv);
1099 }
1100
ecard_remove_driver(struct ecard_driver * drv)1101 void ecard_remove_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
1102 {
1103 driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
1104 }
1105
ecard_match(struct device * _dev,struct device_driver * _drv)1106 static int ecard_match(struct device *_dev, struct device_driver *_drv)
1107 {
1108 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(_dev);
1109 struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(_drv);
1110 int ret;
1111
1112 if (drv->id_table) {
1113 ret = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec) != NULL;
1114 } else {
1115 ret = ec->cid.id == drv->id;
1116 }
1117
1118 return ret;
1119 }
1120
1121 struct bus_type ecard_bus_type = {
1122 .name = "ecard",
1123 .dev_attrs = ecard_dev_attrs,
1124 .match = ecard_match,
1125 .probe = ecard_drv_probe,
1126 .remove = ecard_drv_remove,
1127 .shutdown = ecard_drv_shutdown,
1128 };
1129
ecard_bus_init(void)1130 static int ecard_bus_init(void)
1131 {
1132 return bus_register(&ecard_bus_type);
1133 }
1134
1135 postcore_initcall(ecard_bus_init);
1136
1137 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_readchunk);
1138 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_register_driver);
1139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_remove_driver);
1140 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_bus_type);
1141