• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
3  *
4  * Authors:
5  * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
6  * Reiner Sailer <sailer@us.ibm.com>
7  * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
12  * License.
13  *
14  * File: ima_fs.c
15  *	implemenents security file system for reporting
16  *	current measurement list and IMA statistics
17  */
18 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
22 #include <linux/rculist.h>
23 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
24 #include <linux/parser.h>
25 
26 #include "ima.h"
27 
28 static int valid_policy = 1;
29 #define TMPBUFLEN 12
ima_show_htable_value(char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos,atomic_long_t * val)30 static ssize_t ima_show_htable_value(char __user *buf, size_t count,
31 				     loff_t *ppos, atomic_long_t *val)
32 {
33 	char tmpbuf[TMPBUFLEN];
34 	ssize_t len;
35 
36 	len = scnprintf(tmpbuf, TMPBUFLEN, "%li\n", atomic_long_read(val));
37 	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmpbuf, len);
38 }
39 
ima_show_htable_violations(struct file * filp,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)40 static ssize_t ima_show_htable_violations(struct file *filp,
41 					  char __user *buf,
42 					  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
43 {
44 	return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.violations);
45 }
46 
47 static const struct file_operations ima_htable_violations_ops = {
48 	.read = ima_show_htable_violations,
49 	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
50 };
51 
ima_show_measurements_count(struct file * filp,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)52 static ssize_t ima_show_measurements_count(struct file *filp,
53 					   char __user *buf,
54 					   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
55 {
56 	return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.len);
57 
58 }
59 
60 static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_count_ops = {
61 	.read = ima_show_measurements_count,
62 	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
63 };
64 
65 /* returns pointer to hlist_node */
ima_measurements_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)66 static void *ima_measurements_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
67 {
68 	loff_t l = *pos;
69 	struct ima_queue_entry *qe;
70 
71 	/* we need a lock since pos could point beyond last element */
72 	rcu_read_lock();
73 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, &ima_measurements, later) {
74 		if (!l--) {
75 			rcu_read_unlock();
76 			return qe;
77 		}
78 	}
79 	rcu_read_unlock();
80 	return NULL;
81 }
82 
ima_measurements_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos)83 static void *ima_measurements_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
84 {
85 	struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
86 
87 	/* lock protects when reading beyond last element
88 	 * against concurrent list-extension
89 	 */
90 	rcu_read_lock();
91 	qe = list_entry_rcu(qe->later.next,
92 			    struct ima_queue_entry, later);
93 	rcu_read_unlock();
94 	(*pos)++;
95 
96 	return (&qe->later == &ima_measurements) ? NULL : qe;
97 }
98 
ima_measurements_stop(struct seq_file * m,void * v)99 static void ima_measurements_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
100 {
101 }
102 
ima_putc(struct seq_file * m,void * data,int datalen)103 static void ima_putc(struct seq_file *m, void *data, int datalen)
104 {
105 	while (datalen--)
106 		seq_putc(m, *(char *)data++);
107 }
108 
109 /* print format:
110  *       32bit-le=pcr#
111  *       char[20]=template digest
112  *       32bit-le=template name size
113  *       char[n]=template name
114  *       eventdata[n]=template specific data
115  */
ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)116 static int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
117 {
118 	/* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */
119 	struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
120 	struct ima_template_entry *e;
121 	int namelen;
122 	u32 pcr = CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX;
123 
124 	/* get entry */
125 	e = qe->entry;
126 	if (e == NULL)
127 		return -1;
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * 1st: PCRIndex
131 	 * PCR used is always the same (config option) in
132 	 * little-endian format
133 	 */
134 	ima_putc(m, &pcr, sizeof pcr);
135 
136 	/* 2nd: template digest */
137 	ima_putc(m, e->digest, IMA_DIGEST_SIZE);
138 
139 	/* 3rd: template name size */
140 	namelen = strlen(e->template_name);
141 	ima_putc(m, &namelen, sizeof namelen);
142 
143 	/* 4th:  template name */
144 	ima_putc(m, (void *)e->template_name, namelen);
145 
146 	/* 5th:  template specific data */
147 	ima_template_show(m, (struct ima_template_data *)&e->template,
148 			  IMA_SHOW_BINARY);
149 	return 0;
150 }
151 
152 static const struct seq_operations ima_measurments_seqops = {
153 	.start = ima_measurements_start,
154 	.next = ima_measurements_next,
155 	.stop = ima_measurements_stop,
156 	.show = ima_measurements_show
157 };
158 
ima_measurements_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)159 static int ima_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
160 {
161 	return seq_open(file, &ima_measurments_seqops);
162 }
163 
164 static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_ops = {
165 	.open = ima_measurements_open,
166 	.read = seq_read,
167 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
168 	.release = seq_release,
169 };
170 
ima_print_digest(struct seq_file * m,u8 * digest)171 static void ima_print_digest(struct seq_file *m, u8 *digest)
172 {
173 	int i;
174 
175 	for (i = 0; i < IMA_DIGEST_SIZE; i++)
176 		seq_printf(m, "%02x", *(digest + i));
177 }
178 
ima_template_show(struct seq_file * m,void * e,enum ima_show_type show)179 void ima_template_show(struct seq_file *m, void *e, enum ima_show_type show)
180 {
181 	struct ima_template_data *entry = e;
182 	int namelen;
183 
184 	switch (show) {
185 	case IMA_SHOW_ASCII:
186 		ima_print_digest(m, entry->digest);
187 		seq_printf(m, " %s\n", entry->file_name);
188 		break;
189 	case IMA_SHOW_BINARY:
190 		ima_putc(m, entry->digest, IMA_DIGEST_SIZE);
191 
192 		namelen = strlen(entry->file_name);
193 		ima_putc(m, &namelen, sizeof namelen);
194 		ima_putc(m, entry->file_name, namelen);
195 	default:
196 		break;
197 	}
198 }
199 
200 /* print in ascii */
ima_ascii_measurements_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)201 static int ima_ascii_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
202 {
203 	/* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */
204 	struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
205 	struct ima_template_entry *e;
206 
207 	/* get entry */
208 	e = qe->entry;
209 	if (e == NULL)
210 		return -1;
211 
212 	/* 1st: PCR used (config option) */
213 	seq_printf(m, "%2d ", CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX);
214 
215 	/* 2nd: SHA1 template hash */
216 	ima_print_digest(m, e->digest);
217 
218 	/* 3th:  template name */
219 	seq_printf(m, " %s ", e->template_name);
220 
221 	/* 4th:  template specific data */
222 	ima_template_show(m, (struct ima_template_data *)&e->template,
223 			  IMA_SHOW_ASCII);
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static const struct seq_operations ima_ascii_measurements_seqops = {
228 	.start = ima_measurements_start,
229 	.next = ima_measurements_next,
230 	.stop = ima_measurements_stop,
231 	.show = ima_ascii_measurements_show
232 };
233 
ima_ascii_measurements_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)234 static int ima_ascii_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
235 {
236 	return seq_open(file, &ima_ascii_measurements_seqops);
237 }
238 
239 static const struct file_operations ima_ascii_measurements_ops = {
240 	.open = ima_ascii_measurements_open,
241 	.read = seq_read,
242 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
243 	.release = seq_release,
244 };
245 
ima_write_policy(struct file * file,const char __user * buf,size_t datalen,loff_t * ppos)246 static ssize_t ima_write_policy(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
247 				size_t datalen, loff_t *ppos)
248 {
249 	char *data = NULL;
250 	ssize_t result;
251 
252 	if (datalen >= PAGE_SIZE)
253 		datalen = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
254 
255 	/* No partial writes. */
256 	result = -EINVAL;
257 	if (*ppos != 0)
258 		goto out;
259 
260 	result = -ENOMEM;
261 	data = kmalloc(datalen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
262 	if (!data)
263 		goto out;
264 
265 	*(data + datalen) = '\0';
266 
267 	result = -EFAULT;
268 	if (copy_from_user(data, buf, datalen))
269 		goto out;
270 
271 	result = ima_parse_add_rule(data);
272 out:
273 	if (result < 0)
274 		valid_policy = 0;
275 	kfree(data);
276 	return result;
277 }
278 
279 static struct dentry *ima_dir;
280 static struct dentry *binary_runtime_measurements;
281 static struct dentry *ascii_runtime_measurements;
282 static struct dentry *runtime_measurements_count;
283 static struct dentry *violations;
284 static struct dentry *ima_policy;
285 
286 static atomic_t policy_opencount = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
287 /*
288  * ima_open_policy: sequentialize access to the policy file
289  */
ima_open_policy(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)290 static int ima_open_policy(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
291 {
292 	/* No point in being allowed to open it if you aren't going to write */
293 	if (!(filp->f_flags & O_WRONLY))
294 		return -EACCES;
295 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&policy_opencount))
296 		return 0;
297 	return -EBUSY;
298 }
299 
300 /*
301  * ima_release_policy - start using the new measure policy rules.
302  *
303  * Initially, ima_measure points to the default policy rules, now
304  * point to the new policy rules, and remove the securityfs policy file,
305  * assuming a valid policy.
306  */
ima_release_policy(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)307 static int ima_release_policy(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
308 {
309 	if (!valid_policy) {
310 		ima_delete_rules();
311 		valid_policy = 1;
312 		atomic_set(&policy_opencount, 1);
313 		return 0;
314 	}
315 	ima_update_policy();
316 	securityfs_remove(ima_policy);
317 	ima_policy = NULL;
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 
321 static const struct file_operations ima_measure_policy_ops = {
322 	.open = ima_open_policy,
323 	.write = ima_write_policy,
324 	.release = ima_release_policy,
325 	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
326 };
327 
ima_fs_init(void)328 int __init ima_fs_init(void)
329 {
330 	ima_dir = securityfs_create_dir("ima", NULL);
331 	if (IS_ERR(ima_dir))
332 		return -1;
333 
334 	binary_runtime_measurements =
335 	    securityfs_create_file("binary_runtime_measurements",
336 				   S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
337 				   &ima_measurements_ops);
338 	if (IS_ERR(binary_runtime_measurements))
339 		goto out;
340 
341 	ascii_runtime_measurements =
342 	    securityfs_create_file("ascii_runtime_measurements",
343 				   S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
344 				   &ima_ascii_measurements_ops);
345 	if (IS_ERR(ascii_runtime_measurements))
346 		goto out;
347 
348 	runtime_measurements_count =
349 	    securityfs_create_file("runtime_measurements_count",
350 				   S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
351 				   &ima_measurements_count_ops);
352 	if (IS_ERR(runtime_measurements_count))
353 		goto out;
354 
355 	violations =
356 	    securityfs_create_file("violations", S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP,
357 				   ima_dir, NULL, &ima_htable_violations_ops);
358 	if (IS_ERR(violations))
359 		goto out;
360 
361 	ima_policy = securityfs_create_file("policy",
362 					    S_IWUSR,
363 					    ima_dir, NULL,
364 					    &ima_measure_policy_ops);
365 	if (IS_ERR(ima_policy))
366 		goto out;
367 
368 	return 0;
369 out:
370 	securityfs_remove(violations);
371 	securityfs_remove(runtime_measurements_count);
372 	securityfs_remove(ascii_runtime_measurements);
373 	securityfs_remove(binary_runtime_measurements);
374 	securityfs_remove(ima_dir);
375 	securityfs_remove(ima_policy);
376 	return -1;
377 }
378