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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 PA Semi, Inc
3  *
4  * Author: Shashi Rao, PA Semi
5  *
6  * Maintained by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
7  *
8  * Based on arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_power4.c
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/smp.h>
27 #include <linux/percpu.h>
28 #include <asm/processor.h>
29 #include <asm/cputable.h>
30 #include <asm/oprofile_impl.h>
31 #include <asm/reg.h>
32 
33 static unsigned char oprofile_running;
34 
35 /* mmcr values are set in pa6t_reg_setup, used in pa6t_cpu_setup */
36 static u64 mmcr0_val;
37 static u64 mmcr1_val;
38 
39 /* inited in pa6t_reg_setup */
40 static u64 reset_value[OP_MAX_COUNTER];
41 
ctr_read(unsigned int i)42 static inline u64 ctr_read(unsigned int i)
43 {
44 	switch (i) {
45 	case 0:
46 		return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC0);
47 	case 1:
48 		return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC1);
49 	case 2:
50 		return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC2);
51 	case 3:
52 		return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC3);
53 	case 4:
54 		return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC4);
55 	case 5:
56 		return mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC5);
57 	default:
58 		printk(KERN_ERR "ctr_read called with bad arg %u\n", i);
59 		return 0;
60 	}
61 }
62 
ctr_write(unsigned int i,u64 val)63 static inline void ctr_write(unsigned int i, u64 val)
64 {
65 	switch (i) {
66 	case 0:
67 		mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC0, val);
68 		break;
69 	case 1:
70 		mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC1, val);
71 		break;
72 	case 2:
73 		mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC2, val);
74 		break;
75 	case 3:
76 		mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC3, val);
77 		break;
78 	case 4:
79 		mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC4, val);
80 		break;
81 	case 5:
82 		mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_PMC5, val);
83 		break;
84 	default:
85 		printk(KERN_ERR "ctr_write called with bad arg %u\n", i);
86 		break;
87 	}
88 }
89 
90 
91 /* precompute the values to stuff in the hardware registers */
pa6t_reg_setup(struct op_counter_config * ctr,struct op_system_config * sys,int num_ctrs)92 static int pa6t_reg_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr,
93 			   struct op_system_config *sys,
94 			   int num_ctrs)
95 {
96 	int pmc;
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * adjust the mmcr0.en[0-5] and mmcr0.inten[0-5] values obtained from the
100 	 * event_mappings file by turning off the counters that the user doesn't
101 	 * care about
102 	 *
103 	 * setup user and kernel profiling
104 	 */
105 	for (pmc = 0; pmc < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; pmc++)
106 		if (!ctr[pmc].enabled) {
107 			sys->mmcr0 &= ~(0x1UL << pmc);
108 			sys->mmcr0 &= ~(0x1UL << (pmc+12));
109 			pr_debug("turned off counter %u\n", pmc);
110 		}
111 
112 	if (sys->enable_kernel)
113 		sys->mmcr0 |= PA6T_MMCR0_SUPEN | PA6T_MMCR0_HYPEN;
114 	else
115 		sys->mmcr0 &= ~(PA6T_MMCR0_SUPEN | PA6T_MMCR0_HYPEN);
116 
117 	if (sys->enable_user)
118 		sys->mmcr0 |= PA6T_MMCR0_PREN;
119 	else
120 		sys->mmcr0 &= ~PA6T_MMCR0_PREN;
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * The performance counter event settings are given in the mmcr0 and
124 	 * mmcr1 values passed from the user in the op_system_config
125 	 * structure (sys variable).
126 	 */
127 	mmcr0_val = sys->mmcr0;
128 	mmcr1_val = sys->mmcr1;
129 	pr_debug("mmcr0_val inited to %016lx\n", sys->mmcr0);
130 	pr_debug("mmcr1_val inited to %016lx\n", sys->mmcr1);
131 
132 	for (pmc = 0; pmc < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; pmc++) {
133 		/* counters are 40 bit. Move to cputable at some point? */
134 		reset_value[pmc] = (0x1UL << 39) - ctr[pmc].count;
135 		pr_debug("reset_value for pmc%u inited to 0x%llx\n",
136 				 pmc, reset_value[pmc]);
137 	}
138 
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 /* configure registers on this cpu */
pa6t_cpu_setup(struct op_counter_config * ctr)143 static int pa6t_cpu_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
144 {
145 	u64 mmcr0 = mmcr0_val;
146 	u64 mmcr1 = mmcr1_val;
147 
148 	/* Default is all PMCs off */
149 	mmcr0 &= ~(0x3FUL);
150 	mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0, mmcr0);
151 
152 	/* program selected programmable events in */
153 	mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR1, mmcr1);
154 
155 	pr_debug("setup on cpu %d, mmcr0 %016lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
156 		mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0));
157 	pr_debug("setup on cpu %d, mmcr1 %016lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
158 		mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR1));
159 
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
pa6t_start(struct op_counter_config * ctr)163 static int pa6t_start(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
164 {
165 	int i;
166 
167 	/* Hold off event counting until rfid */
168 	u64 mmcr0 = mmcr0_val | PA6T_MMCR0_HANDDIS;
169 
170 	for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; i++)
171 		if (ctr[i].enabled)
172 			ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
173 		else
174 			ctr_write(i, 0UL);
175 
176 	mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0, mmcr0);
177 
178 	oprofile_running = 1;
179 
180 	pr_debug("start on cpu %d, mmcr0 %llx\n", smp_processor_id(), mmcr0);
181 
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
pa6t_stop(void)185 static void pa6t_stop(void)
186 {
187 	u64 mmcr0;
188 
189 	/* freeze counters */
190 	mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0);
191 	mmcr0 |= PA6T_MMCR0_FCM0;
192 	mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0, mmcr0);
193 
194 	oprofile_running = 0;
195 
196 	pr_debug("stop on cpu %d, mmcr0 %llx\n", smp_processor_id(), mmcr0);
197 }
198 
199 /* handle the perfmon overflow vector */
pa6t_handle_interrupt(struct pt_regs * regs,struct op_counter_config * ctr)200 static void pa6t_handle_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs,
201 				  struct op_counter_config *ctr)
202 {
203 	unsigned long pc = mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_SIAR);
204 	int is_kernel = is_kernel_addr(pc);
205 	u64 val;
206 	int i;
207 	u64 mmcr0;
208 
209 	/* disable perfmon counting until rfid */
210 	mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0);
211 	mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0, mmcr0 | PA6T_MMCR0_HANDDIS);
212 
213 	/* Record samples. We've got one global bit for whether a sample
214 	 * was taken, so add it for any counter that triggered overflow.
215 	 */
216 	for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; i++) {
217 		val = ctr_read(i);
218 		if (val & (0x1UL << 39)) { /* Overflow bit set */
219 			if (oprofile_running && ctr[i].enabled) {
220 				if (mmcr0 & PA6T_MMCR0_SIARLOG)
221 					oprofile_add_ext_sample(pc, regs, i, is_kernel);
222 				ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
223 			} else {
224 				ctr_write(i, 0UL);
225 			}
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	/* Restore mmcr0 to a good known value since the PMI changes it */
230 	mmcr0 = mmcr0_val | PA6T_MMCR0_HANDDIS;
231 	mtspr(SPRN_PA6T_MMCR0, mmcr0);
232 }
233 
234 struct op_powerpc_model op_model_pa6t = {
235 	.reg_setup		= pa6t_reg_setup,
236 	.cpu_setup		= pa6t_cpu_setup,
237 	.start			= pa6t_start,
238 	.stop			= pa6t_stop,
239 	.handle_interrupt	= pa6t_handle_interrupt,
240 };
241