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1 /*
2  * HCI based Driver for NXP PN544 NFC Chip
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the
17  * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18  * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/nfc.h>
26 #include <net/nfc/hci.h>
27 #include <net/nfc/llc.h>
28 
29 #include "pn544.h"
30 
31 /* Timing restrictions (ms) */
32 #define PN544_HCI_RESETVEN_TIME		30
33 
34 #define HCI_MODE 0
35 #define FW_MODE 1
36 
37 enum pn544_state {
38 	PN544_ST_COLD,
39 	PN544_ST_FW_READY,
40 	PN544_ST_READY,
41 };
42 
43 #define FULL_VERSION_LEN 11
44 
45 /* Proprietary commands */
46 #define PN544_WRITE		0x3f
47 
48 /* Proprietary gates, events, commands and registers */
49 
50 /* NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE additional registers and commands */
51 #define PN544_RF_READER_A_AUTO_ACTIVATION			0x10
52 #define PN544_RF_READER_A_CMD_CONTINUE_ACTIVATION		0x12
53 #define PN544_MIFARE_CMD					0x21
54 
55 /* Commands that apply to all RF readers */
56 #define PN544_RF_READER_CMD_PRESENCE_CHECK	0x30
57 #define PN544_RF_READER_CMD_ACTIVATE_NEXT	0x32
58 
59 /* NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE additional registers */
60 #define PN544_ID_MGMT_FULL_VERSION_SW		0x10
61 
62 #define PN544_RF_READER_ISO15693_GATE		0x12
63 
64 #define PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE			0x14
65 #define PN544_FELICA_ID				0x04
66 #define PN544_FELICA_RAW			0x20
67 
68 #define PN544_RF_READER_JEWEL_GATE		0x15
69 #define PN544_JEWEL_RAW_CMD			0x23
70 
71 #define PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE	0x30
72 #define PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE	0x31
73 
74 #define PN544_SYS_MGMT_GATE			0x90
75 #define PN544_SYS_MGMT_INFO_NOTIFICATION	0x02
76 
77 #define PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE		0x94
78 #define PN544_DEP_MODE				0x01
79 #define PN544_DEP_ATR_REQ			0x02
80 #define PN544_DEP_ATR_RES			0x03
81 #define PN544_DEP_MERGE				0x0D
82 #define PN544_PL_RDPHASES			0x06
83 #define PN544_PL_EMULATION			0x07
84 #define PN544_PL_NFCT_DEACTIVATED		0x09
85 
86 #define PN544_SWP_MGMT_GATE			0xA0
87 
88 #define PN544_NFC_WI_MGMT_GATE			0xA1
89 
90 #define PN544_HCI_EVT_SND_DATA			0x01
91 #define PN544_HCI_EVT_ACTIVATED			0x02
92 #define PN544_HCI_EVT_DEACTIVATED		0x03
93 #define PN544_HCI_EVT_RCV_DATA			0x04
94 #define PN544_HCI_EVT_CONTINUE_MI		0x05
95 
96 #define PN544_HCI_CMD_ATTREQUEST		0x12
97 #define PN544_HCI_CMD_CONTINUE_ACTIVATION	0x13
98 
99 static struct nfc_hci_gate pn544_gates[] = {
100 	{NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
101 	{NFC_HCI_LOOPBACK_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
102 	{NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
103 	{NFC_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
104 	{NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
105 	{NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
106 	{PN544_SYS_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
107 	{PN544_SWP_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
108 	{PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
109 	{PN544_NFC_WI_MGMT_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
110 	{PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
111 	{PN544_RF_READER_JEWEL_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
112 	{PN544_RF_READER_ISO15693_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
113 	{PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE},
114 	{PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE}
115 };
116 
117 /* Largest headroom needed for outgoing custom commands */
118 #define PN544_CMDS_HEADROOM	2
119 
120 struct pn544_hci_info {
121 	struct nfc_phy_ops *phy_ops;
122 	void *phy_id;
123 
124 	struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev;
125 
126 	enum pn544_state state;
127 
128 	struct mutex info_lock;
129 
130 	int async_cb_type;
131 	data_exchange_cb_t async_cb;
132 	void *async_cb_context;
133 };
134 
pn544_hci_open(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev)135 static int pn544_hci_open(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
136 {
137 	struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
138 	int r = 0;
139 
140 	mutex_lock(&info->info_lock);
141 
142 	if (info->state != PN544_ST_COLD) {
143 		r = -EBUSY;
144 		goto out;
145 	}
146 
147 	r = info->phy_ops->enable(info->phy_id);
148 
149 	if (r == 0)
150 		info->state = PN544_ST_READY;
151 
152 out:
153 	mutex_unlock(&info->info_lock);
154 	return r;
155 }
156 
pn544_hci_close(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev)157 static void pn544_hci_close(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
158 {
159 	struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
160 
161 	mutex_lock(&info->info_lock);
162 
163 	if (info->state == PN544_ST_COLD)
164 		goto out;
165 
166 	info->phy_ops->disable(info->phy_id);
167 
168 	info->state = PN544_ST_COLD;
169 
170 out:
171 	mutex_unlock(&info->info_lock);
172 }
173 
pn544_hci_ready(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev)174 static int pn544_hci_ready(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
175 {
176 	struct sk_buff *skb;
177 	static struct hw_config {
178 		u8 adr[2];
179 		u8 value;
180 	} hw_config[] = {
181 		{{0x9f, 0x9a}, 0x00},
182 
183 		{{0x98, 0x10}, 0xbc},
184 
185 		{{0x9e, 0x71}, 0x00},
186 
187 		{{0x98, 0x09}, 0x00},
188 
189 		{{0x9e, 0xb4}, 0x00},
190 
191 		{{0x9e, 0xd9}, 0xff},
192 		{{0x9e, 0xda}, 0xff},
193 		{{0x9e, 0xdb}, 0x23},
194 		{{0x9e, 0xdc}, 0x21},
195 		{{0x9e, 0xdd}, 0x22},
196 		{{0x9e, 0xde}, 0x24},
197 
198 		{{0x9c, 0x01}, 0x08},
199 
200 		{{0x9e, 0xaa}, 0x01},
201 
202 		{{0x9b, 0xd1}, 0x0d},
203 		{{0x9b, 0xd2}, 0x24},
204 		{{0x9b, 0xd3}, 0x0a},
205 		{{0x9b, 0xd4}, 0x22},
206 		{{0x9b, 0xd5}, 0x08},
207 		{{0x9b, 0xd6}, 0x1e},
208 		{{0x9b, 0xdd}, 0x1c},
209 
210 		{{0x9b, 0x84}, 0x13},
211 		{{0x99, 0x81}, 0x7f},
212 		{{0x99, 0x31}, 0x70},
213 
214 		{{0x98, 0x00}, 0x3f},
215 
216 		{{0x9f, 0x09}, 0x00},
217 
218 		{{0x9f, 0x0a}, 0x05},
219 
220 		{{0x9e, 0xd1}, 0xa1},
221 		{{0x99, 0x23}, 0x00},
222 
223 		{{0x9e, 0x74}, 0x80},
224 
225 		{{0x9f, 0x28}, 0x10},
226 
227 		{{0x9f, 0x35}, 0x14},
228 
229 		{{0x9f, 0x36}, 0x60},
230 
231 		{{0x9c, 0x31}, 0x00},
232 
233 		{{0x9c, 0x32}, 0xc8},
234 
235 		{{0x9c, 0x19}, 0x40},
236 
237 		{{0x9c, 0x1a}, 0x40},
238 
239 		{{0x9c, 0x0c}, 0x00},
240 
241 		{{0x9c, 0x0d}, 0x00},
242 
243 		{{0x9c, 0x12}, 0x00},
244 
245 		{{0x9c, 0x13}, 0x00},
246 
247 		{{0x98, 0xa2}, 0x0e},
248 
249 		{{0x98, 0x93}, 0x40},
250 
251 		{{0x98, 0x7d}, 0x02},
252 		{{0x98, 0x7e}, 0x00},
253 		{{0x9f, 0xc8}, 0x01},
254 	};
255 	struct hw_config *p = hw_config;
256 	int count = ARRAY_SIZE(hw_config);
257 	struct sk_buff *res_skb;
258 	u8 param[4];
259 	int r;
260 
261 	param[0] = 0;
262 	while (count--) {
263 		param[1] = p->adr[0];
264 		param[2] = p->adr[1];
265 		param[3] = p->value;
266 
267 		r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, PN544_SYS_MGMT_GATE, PN544_WRITE,
268 				     param, 4, &res_skb);
269 		if (r < 0)
270 			return r;
271 
272 		if (res_skb->len != 1) {
273 			kfree_skb(res_skb);
274 			return -EPROTO;
275 		}
276 
277 		if (res_skb->data[0] != p->value) {
278 			kfree_skb(res_skb);
279 			return -EIO;
280 		}
281 
282 		kfree_skb(res_skb);
283 
284 		p++;
285 	}
286 
287 	param[0] = NFC_HCI_UICC_HOST_ID;
288 	r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE,
289 			      NFC_HCI_ADMIN_WHITELIST, param, 1);
290 	if (r < 0)
291 		return r;
292 
293 	param[0] = 0x3d;
294 	r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_SYS_MGMT_GATE,
295 			      PN544_SYS_MGMT_INFO_NOTIFICATION, param, 1);
296 	if (r < 0)
297 		return r;
298 
299 	param[0] = 0x0;
300 	r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
301 			      PN544_RF_READER_A_AUTO_ACTIVATION, param, 1);
302 	if (r < 0)
303 		return r;
304 
305 	r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
306 			       NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0);
307 	if (r < 0)
308 		return r;
309 
310 	param[0] = 0x1;
311 	r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE,
312 			      PN544_PL_NFCT_DEACTIVATED, param, 1);
313 	if (r < 0)
314 		return r;
315 
316 	param[0] = 0x0;
317 	r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE,
318 			      PN544_PL_RDPHASES, param, 1);
319 	if (r < 0)
320 		return r;
321 
322 	r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE,
323 			      PN544_ID_MGMT_FULL_VERSION_SW, &skb);
324 	if (r < 0)
325 		return r;
326 
327 	if (skb->len != FULL_VERSION_LEN) {
328 		kfree_skb(skb);
329 		return -EINVAL;
330 	}
331 
332 	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "FULL VERSION SOFTWARE INFO: ",
333 		       DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
334 		       skb->data, FULL_VERSION_LEN, false);
335 
336 	kfree_skb(skb);
337 
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
pn544_hci_xmit(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev,struct sk_buff * skb)341 static int pn544_hci_xmit(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
342 {
343 	struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
344 
345 	return info->phy_ops->write(info->phy_id, skb);
346 }
347 
pn544_hci_start_poll(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev,u32 im_protocols,u32 tm_protocols)348 static int pn544_hci_start_poll(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
349 				u32 im_protocols, u32 tm_protocols)
350 {
351 	u8 phases = 0;
352 	int r;
353 	u8 duration[2];
354 	u8 activated;
355 	u8 i_mode = 0x3f; /* Enable all supported modes */
356 	u8 t_mode = 0x0f;
357 	u8 t_merge = 0x01; /* Enable merge by default */
358 
359 	pr_info(DRIVER_DESC ": %s protocols 0x%x 0x%x\n",
360 		__func__, im_protocols, tm_protocols);
361 
362 	r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
363 			       NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0);
364 	if (r < 0)
365 		return r;
366 
367 	duration[0] = 0x18;
368 	duration[1] = 0x6a;
369 	r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE,
370 			      PN544_PL_EMULATION, duration, 2);
371 	if (r < 0)
372 		return r;
373 
374 	activated = 0;
375 	r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE,
376 			      PN544_PL_NFCT_DEACTIVATED, &activated, 1);
377 	if (r < 0)
378 		return r;
379 
380 	if (im_protocols & (NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK | NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK |
381 			 NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK))
382 		phases |= 1;		/* Type A */
383 	if (im_protocols & NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK) {
384 		phases |= (1 << 2);	/* Type F 212 */
385 		phases |= (1 << 3);	/* Type F 424 */
386 	}
387 
388 	phases |= (1 << 5);		/* NFC active */
389 
390 	r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_POLLING_LOOP_MGMT_GATE,
391 			      PN544_PL_RDPHASES, &phases, 1);
392 	if (r < 0)
393 		return r;
394 
395 	if ((im_protocols | tm_protocols) & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK) {
396 		hdev->gb = nfc_get_local_general_bytes(hdev->ndev,
397 							&hdev->gb_len);
398 		pr_debug("generate local bytes %p", hdev->gb);
399 		if (hdev->gb == NULL || hdev->gb_len == 0) {
400 			im_protocols &= ~NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
401 			tm_protocols &= ~NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
402 		}
403 	}
404 
405 	if (im_protocols & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK) {
406 		r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev,
407 				PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE,
408 				NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0);
409 		if (r < 0)
410 			return r;
411 
412 		r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev,
413 				PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE,
414 				PN544_DEP_MODE, &i_mode, 1);
415 		if (r < 0)
416 			return r;
417 
418 		r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev,
419 				PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE,
420 				PN544_DEP_ATR_REQ, hdev->gb, hdev->gb_len);
421 		if (r < 0)
422 			return r;
423 
424 		r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev,
425 				PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE,
426 				NFC_HCI_EVT_READER_REQUESTED, NULL, 0);
427 		if (r < 0)
428 			nfc_hci_send_event(hdev,
429 					PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE,
430 					NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0);
431 	}
432 
433 	if (tm_protocols & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK) {
434 		r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE,
435 				PN544_DEP_MODE, &t_mode, 1);
436 		if (r < 0)
437 			return r;
438 
439 		r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE,
440 				PN544_DEP_ATR_RES, hdev->gb, hdev->gb_len);
441 		if (r < 0)
442 			return r;
443 
444 		r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE,
445 				PN544_DEP_MERGE, &t_merge, 1);
446 		if (r < 0)
447 			return r;
448 	}
449 
450 	r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
451 			       NFC_HCI_EVT_READER_REQUESTED, NULL, 0);
452 	if (r < 0)
453 		nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
454 				   NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0);
455 
456 	return r;
457 }
458 
pn544_hci_dep_link_up(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev,struct nfc_target * target,u8 comm_mode,u8 * gb,size_t gb_len)459 static int pn544_hci_dep_link_up(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
460 				struct nfc_target *target, u8 comm_mode,
461 				u8 *gb, size_t gb_len)
462 {
463 	struct sk_buff *rgb_skb = NULL;
464 	int r;
465 
466 	r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate,
467 				PN544_DEP_ATR_RES, &rgb_skb);
468 	if (r < 0)
469 		return r;
470 
471 	if (rgb_skb->len == 0 || rgb_skb->len > NFC_GB_MAXSIZE) {
472 		r = -EPROTO;
473 		goto exit;
474 	}
475 	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "remote gb: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
476 			16, 1, rgb_skb->data, rgb_skb->len, true);
477 
478 	r = nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(hdev->ndev, rgb_skb->data,
479 						rgb_skb->len);
480 
481 	if (r == 0)
482 		r = nfc_dep_link_is_up(hdev->ndev, target->idx, comm_mode,
483 					NFC_RF_INITIATOR);
484 exit:
485 	kfree_skb(rgb_skb);
486 	return r;
487 }
488 
pn544_hci_dep_link_down(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev)489 static int pn544_hci_dep_link_down(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
490 {
491 
492 	return nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE,
493 					NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0);
494 }
495 
pn544_hci_target_from_gate(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev,u8 gate,struct nfc_target * target)496 static int pn544_hci_target_from_gate(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate,
497 				      struct nfc_target *target)
498 {
499 	switch (gate) {
500 	case PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE:
501 		target->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK;
502 		break;
503 	case PN544_RF_READER_JEWEL_GATE:
504 		target->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK;
505 		target->sens_res = 0x0c00;
506 		break;
507 	case PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE:
508 		target->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
509 		break;
510 	default:
511 		return -EPROTO;
512 	}
513 
514 	return 0;
515 }
516 
pn544_hci_complete_target_discovered(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev,u8 gate,struct nfc_target * target)517 static int pn544_hci_complete_target_discovered(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
518 						u8 gate,
519 						struct nfc_target *target)
520 {
521 	struct sk_buff *uid_skb;
522 	int r = 0;
523 
524 	if (gate == PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE)
525 		return r;
526 
527 	if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK) {
528 		r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev,
529 			PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE,
530 			PN544_HCI_CMD_CONTINUE_ACTIVATION, NULL, 0, NULL);
531 		if (r < 0)
532 			return r;
533 
534 		target->hci_reader_gate = PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE;
535 	} else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK) {
536 		if (target->nfcid1_len != 4 && target->nfcid1_len != 7 &&
537 		    target->nfcid1_len != 10)
538 			return -EPROTO;
539 
540 		r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
541 				     PN544_RF_READER_CMD_ACTIVATE_NEXT,
542 				     target->nfcid1, target->nfcid1_len, NULL);
543 	} else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK) {
544 		r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE,
545 				      PN544_FELICA_ID, &uid_skb);
546 		if (r < 0)
547 			return r;
548 
549 		if (uid_skb->len != 8) {
550 			kfree_skb(uid_skb);
551 			return -EPROTO;
552 		}
553 
554 		r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE,
555 				     PN544_RF_READER_CMD_ACTIVATE_NEXT,
556 				     uid_skb->data, uid_skb->len, NULL);
557 		kfree_skb(uid_skb);
558 
559 		r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev,
560 					PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE,
561 					PN544_HCI_CMD_CONTINUE_ACTIVATION,
562 					NULL, 0, NULL);
563 		if (r < 0)
564 			return r;
565 
566 		target->hci_reader_gate = PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE;
567 		target->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
568 	} else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK) {
569 		/*
570 		 * TODO: maybe other ISO 14443 require some kind of continue
571 		 * activation, but for now we've seen only this one below.
572 		 */
573 		if (target->sens_res == 0x4403)	/* Type 4 Mifare DESFire */
574 			r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
575 			      PN544_RF_READER_A_CMD_CONTINUE_ACTIVATION,
576 			      NULL, 0, NULL);
577 	}
578 
579 	return r;
580 }
581 
582 #define PN544_CB_TYPE_READER_F 1
583 
pn544_hci_data_exchange_cb(void * context,struct sk_buff * skb,int err)584 static void pn544_hci_data_exchange_cb(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb,
585 				       int err)
586 {
587 	struct pn544_hci_info *info = context;
588 
589 	switch (info->async_cb_type) {
590 	case PN544_CB_TYPE_READER_F:
591 		if (err == 0)
592 			skb_pull(skb, 1);
593 		info->async_cb(info->async_cb_context, skb, err);
594 		break;
595 	default:
596 		if (err == 0)
597 			kfree_skb(skb);
598 		break;
599 	}
600 }
601 
602 #define MIFARE_CMD_AUTH_KEY_A	0x60
603 #define MIFARE_CMD_AUTH_KEY_B	0x61
604 #define MIFARE_CMD_HEADER	2
605 #define MIFARE_UID_LEN		4
606 #define MIFARE_KEY_LEN		6
607 #define MIFARE_CMD_LEN		12
608 /*
609  * Returns:
610  * <= 0: driver handled the data exchange
611  *    1: driver doesn't especially handle, please do standard processing
612  */
pn544_hci_im_transceive(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev,struct nfc_target * target,struct sk_buff * skb,data_exchange_cb_t cb,void * cb_context)613 static int pn544_hci_im_transceive(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
614 				   struct nfc_target *target,
615 				   struct sk_buff *skb, data_exchange_cb_t cb,
616 				   void *cb_context)
617 {
618 	struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
619 
620 	pr_info(DRIVER_DESC ": %s for gate=%d\n", __func__,
621 		target->hci_reader_gate);
622 
623 	switch (target->hci_reader_gate) {
624 	case NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE:
625 		if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK) {
626 			/*
627 			 * It seems that pn544 is inverting key and UID for
628 			 * MIFARE authentication commands.
629 			 */
630 			if (skb->len == MIFARE_CMD_LEN &&
631 			    (skb->data[0] == MIFARE_CMD_AUTH_KEY_A ||
632 			     skb->data[0] == MIFARE_CMD_AUTH_KEY_B)) {
633 				u8 uid[MIFARE_UID_LEN];
634 				u8 *data = skb->data + MIFARE_CMD_HEADER;
635 
636 				memcpy(uid, data + MIFARE_KEY_LEN,
637 				       MIFARE_UID_LEN);
638 				memmove(data + MIFARE_UID_LEN, data,
639 					MIFARE_KEY_LEN);
640 				memcpy(data, uid, MIFARE_UID_LEN);
641 			}
642 
643 			return nfc_hci_send_cmd_async(hdev,
644 						      target->hci_reader_gate,
645 						      PN544_MIFARE_CMD,
646 						      skb->data, skb->len,
647 						      cb, cb_context);
648 		} else
649 			return 1;
650 	case PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE:
651 		*skb_push(skb, 1) = 0;
652 		*skb_push(skb, 1) = 0;
653 
654 		info->async_cb_type = PN544_CB_TYPE_READER_F;
655 		info->async_cb = cb;
656 		info->async_cb_context = cb_context;
657 
658 		return nfc_hci_send_cmd_async(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate,
659 					      PN544_FELICA_RAW, skb->data,
660 					      skb->len,
661 					      pn544_hci_data_exchange_cb, info);
662 	case PN544_RF_READER_JEWEL_GATE:
663 		return nfc_hci_send_cmd_async(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate,
664 					      PN544_JEWEL_RAW_CMD, skb->data,
665 					      skb->len, cb, cb_context);
666 	case PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE:
667 		*skb_push(skb, 1) = 0;
668 
669 		return nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate,
670 					PN544_HCI_EVT_SND_DATA, skb->data,
671 					skb->len);
672 	default:
673 		return 1;
674 	}
675 }
676 
pn544_hci_tm_send(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev,struct sk_buff * skb)677 static int pn544_hci_tm_send(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
678 {
679 	int r;
680 
681 	/* Set default false for multiple information chaining */
682 	*skb_push(skb, 1) = 0;
683 
684 	r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE,
685 			       PN544_HCI_EVT_SND_DATA, skb->data, skb->len);
686 
687 	kfree_skb(skb);
688 
689 	return r;
690 }
691 
pn544_hci_check_presence(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev,struct nfc_target * target)692 static int pn544_hci_check_presence(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
693 				   struct nfc_target *target)
694 {
695 	pr_debug("supported protocol %d", target->supported_protocols);
696 	if (target->supported_protocols & (NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK |
697 					NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_B_MASK)) {
698 		return nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate,
699 					PN544_RF_READER_CMD_PRESENCE_CHECK,
700 					NULL, 0, NULL);
701 	} else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK) {
702 		if (target->nfcid1_len != 4 && target->nfcid1_len != 7 &&
703 		    target->nfcid1_len != 10)
704 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
705 
706 		 return nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE,
707 				     PN544_RF_READER_CMD_ACTIVATE_NEXT,
708 				     target->nfcid1, target->nfcid1_len, NULL);
709 	} else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK) {
710 		return nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate,
711 					PN544_JEWEL_RAW_CMD, NULL, 0, NULL);
712 	} else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK) {
713 		return nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, PN544_RF_READER_F_GATE,
714 					PN544_FELICA_RAW, NULL, 0, NULL);
715 	} else if (target->supported_protocols & NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK) {
716 		return nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate,
717 					PN544_HCI_CMD_ATTREQUEST,
718 					NULL, 0, NULL);
719 	}
720 
721 	return 0;
722 }
723 
724 /*
725  * Returns:
726  * <= 0: driver handled the event, skb consumed
727  *    1: driver does not handle the event, please do standard processing
728  */
pn544_hci_event_received(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev,u8 gate,u8 event,struct sk_buff * skb)729 static int pn544_hci_event_received(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 event,
730 				    struct sk_buff *skb)
731 {
732 	struct sk_buff *rgb_skb = NULL;
733 	int r;
734 
735 	pr_debug("hci event %d", event);
736 	switch (event) {
737 	case PN544_HCI_EVT_ACTIVATED:
738 		if (gate == PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_INITIATOR_GATE) {
739 			r = nfc_hci_target_discovered(hdev, gate);
740 		} else if (gate == PN544_RF_READER_NFCIP1_TARGET_GATE) {
741 			r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, gate, PN544_DEP_ATR_REQ,
742 					      &rgb_skb);
743 			if (r < 0)
744 				goto exit;
745 
746 			r = nfc_tm_activated(hdev->ndev, NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK,
747 					     NFC_COMM_PASSIVE, rgb_skb->data,
748 					     rgb_skb->len);
749 
750 			kfree_skb(rgb_skb);
751 		} else {
752 			r = -EINVAL;
753 		}
754 		break;
755 	case PN544_HCI_EVT_DEACTIVATED:
756 		r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, gate, NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION,
757 				       NULL, 0);
758 		break;
759 	case PN544_HCI_EVT_RCV_DATA:
760 		if (skb->len < 2) {
761 			r = -EPROTO;
762 			goto exit;
763 		}
764 
765 		if (skb->data[0] != 0) {
766 			pr_debug("data0 %d", skb->data[0]);
767 			r = -EPROTO;
768 			goto exit;
769 		}
770 
771 		skb_pull(skb, 2);
772 		return nfc_tm_data_received(hdev->ndev, skb);
773 	default:
774 		return 1;
775 	}
776 
777 exit:
778 	kfree_skb(skb);
779 
780 	return r;
781 }
782 
783 static struct nfc_hci_ops pn544_hci_ops = {
784 	.open = pn544_hci_open,
785 	.close = pn544_hci_close,
786 	.hci_ready = pn544_hci_ready,
787 	.xmit = pn544_hci_xmit,
788 	.start_poll = pn544_hci_start_poll,
789 	.dep_link_up = pn544_hci_dep_link_up,
790 	.dep_link_down = pn544_hci_dep_link_down,
791 	.target_from_gate = pn544_hci_target_from_gate,
792 	.complete_target_discovered = pn544_hci_complete_target_discovered,
793 	.im_transceive = pn544_hci_im_transceive,
794 	.tm_send = pn544_hci_tm_send,
795 	.check_presence = pn544_hci_check_presence,
796 	.event_received = pn544_hci_event_received,
797 };
798 
pn544_hci_probe(void * phy_id,struct nfc_phy_ops * phy_ops,char * llc_name,int phy_headroom,int phy_tailroom,int phy_payload,struct nfc_hci_dev ** hdev)799 int pn544_hci_probe(void *phy_id, struct nfc_phy_ops *phy_ops, char *llc_name,
800 		    int phy_headroom, int phy_tailroom, int phy_payload,
801 		    struct nfc_hci_dev **hdev)
802 {
803 	struct pn544_hci_info *info;
804 	u32 protocols, se;
805 	struct nfc_hci_init_data init_data;
806 	int r;
807 
808 	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pn544_hci_info), GFP_KERNEL);
809 	if (!info) {
810 		pr_err("Cannot allocate memory for pn544_hci_info.\n");
811 		r = -ENOMEM;
812 		goto err_info_alloc;
813 	}
814 
815 	info->phy_ops = phy_ops;
816 	info->phy_id = phy_id;
817 	info->state = PN544_ST_COLD;
818 	mutex_init(&info->info_lock);
819 
820 	init_data.gate_count = ARRAY_SIZE(pn544_gates);
821 
822 	memcpy(init_data.gates, pn544_gates, sizeof(pn544_gates));
823 
824 	/*
825 	 * TODO: Session id must include the driver name + some bus addr
826 	 * persistent info to discriminate 2 identical chips
827 	 */
828 	strcpy(init_data.session_id, "ID544HCI");
829 
830 	protocols = NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK |
831 		    NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK |
832 		    NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK |
833 		    NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK |
834 		    NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_B_MASK |
835 		    NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK;
836 
837 	se = NFC_SE_UICC | NFC_SE_EMBEDDED;
838 
839 	info->hdev = nfc_hci_allocate_device(&pn544_hci_ops, &init_data, 0,
840 					     protocols, se, llc_name,
841 					     phy_headroom + PN544_CMDS_HEADROOM,
842 					     phy_tailroom, phy_payload);
843 	if (!info->hdev) {
844 		pr_err("Cannot allocate nfc hdev.\n");
845 		r = -ENOMEM;
846 		goto err_alloc_hdev;
847 	}
848 
849 	nfc_hci_set_clientdata(info->hdev, info);
850 
851 	r = nfc_hci_register_device(info->hdev);
852 	if (r)
853 		goto err_regdev;
854 
855 	*hdev = info->hdev;
856 
857 	return 0;
858 
859 err_regdev:
860 	nfc_hci_free_device(info->hdev);
861 
862 err_alloc_hdev:
863 	kfree(info);
864 
865 err_info_alloc:
866 	return r;
867 }
868 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pn544_hci_probe);
869 
pn544_hci_remove(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev)870 void pn544_hci_remove(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
871 {
872 	struct pn544_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
873 
874 	nfc_hci_unregister_device(hdev);
875 	nfc_hci_free_device(hdev);
876 	kfree(info);
877 }
878 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pn544_hci_remove);
879 
880 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
881 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
882