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1 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
2 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
3 #include <linux/sched.h>
4 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
5 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
6 #include <linux/mount.h>
7 #include <linux/path.h>
8 #include <linux/namei.h>
9 #include <linux/file.h>
10 #include <linux/utsname.h>
11 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
12 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
13 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
14 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
15 #include "internal.h"
16 
17 
18 static const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_entries[] = {
19 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
20 	&netns_operations,
21 #endif
22 #ifdef CONFIG_UTS_NS
23 	&utsns_operations,
24 #endif
25 #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
26 	&ipcns_operations,
27 #endif
28 #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
29 	&pidns_operations,
30 #endif
31 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
32 	&userns_operations,
33 #endif
34 	&mntns_operations,
35 };
36 
37 static const struct file_operations ns_file_operations = {
38 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
39 };
40 
41 static const struct inode_operations ns_inode_operations = {
42 	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
43 };
44 
ns_delete_dentry(const struct dentry * dentry)45 static int ns_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry)
46 {
47 	/* Don't cache namespace inodes when not in use */
48 	return 1;
49 }
50 
ns_dname(struct dentry * dentry,char * buffer,int buflen)51 static char *ns_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen)
52 {
53 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
54 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = PROC_I(inode)->ns.ns_ops;
55 
56 	return dynamic_dname(dentry, buffer, buflen, "%s:[%lu]",
57 		ns_ops->name, inode->i_ino);
58 }
59 
60 const struct dentry_operations ns_dentry_operations =
61 {
62 	.d_delete	= ns_delete_dentry,
63 	.d_dname	= ns_dname,
64 };
65 
proc_ns_get_dentry(struct super_block * sb,struct task_struct * task,const struct proc_ns_operations * ns_ops)66 static struct dentry *proc_ns_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
67 	struct task_struct *task, const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops)
68 {
69 	struct dentry *dentry, *result;
70 	struct inode *inode;
71 	struct proc_inode *ei;
72 	struct qstr qname = { .name = "", };
73 	void *ns;
74 
75 	ns = ns_ops->get(task);
76 	if (!ns)
77 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
78 
79 	dentry = d_alloc_pseudo(sb, &qname);
80 	if (!dentry) {
81 		ns_ops->put(ns);
82 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
83 	}
84 
85 	inode = iget_locked(sb, ns_ops->inum(ns));
86 	if (!inode) {
87 		dput(dentry);
88 		ns_ops->put(ns);
89 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
90 	}
91 
92 	ei = PROC_I(inode);
93 	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
94 		inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
95 		inode->i_op = &ns_inode_operations;
96 		inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO;
97 		inode->i_fop = &ns_file_operations;
98 		ei->ns.ns_ops = ns_ops;
99 		ei->ns.ns = ns;
100 		unlock_new_inode(inode);
101 	} else {
102 		ns_ops->put(ns);
103 	}
104 
105 	d_set_d_op(dentry, &ns_dentry_operations);
106 	result = d_instantiate_unique(dentry, inode);
107 	if (result) {
108 		dput(dentry);
109 		dentry = result;
110 	}
111 
112 	return dentry;
113 }
114 
proc_ns_follow_link(struct dentry * dentry,struct nameidata * nd)115 static void *proc_ns_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
116 {
117 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
118 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
119 	struct proc_inode *ei = PROC_I(inode);
120 	struct task_struct *task;
121 	struct path ns_path;
122 	void *error = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
123 
124 	task = get_proc_task(inode);
125 	if (!task)
126 		goto out;
127 
128 	if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ))
129 		goto out_put_task;
130 
131 	ns_path.dentry = proc_ns_get_dentry(sb, task, ei->ns.ns_ops);
132 	if (IS_ERR(ns_path.dentry)) {
133 		error = ERR_CAST(ns_path.dentry);
134 		goto out_put_task;
135 	}
136 
137 	ns_path.mnt = mntget(nd->path.mnt);
138 	nd_jump_link(nd, &ns_path);
139 	error = NULL;
140 
141 out_put_task:
142 	put_task_struct(task);
143 out:
144 	return error;
145 }
146 
proc_ns_readlink(struct dentry * dentry,char __user * buffer,int buflen)147 static int proc_ns_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen)
148 {
149 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
150 	struct proc_inode *ei = PROC_I(inode);
151 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = ei->ns.ns_ops;
152 	struct task_struct *task;
153 	void *ns;
154 	char name[50];
155 	int len = -EACCES;
156 
157 	task = get_proc_task(inode);
158 	if (!task)
159 		goto out;
160 
161 	if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ))
162 		goto out_put_task;
163 
164 	len = -ENOENT;
165 	ns = ns_ops->get(task);
166 	if (!ns)
167 		goto out_put_task;
168 
169 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s:[%u]", ns_ops->name, ns_ops->inum(ns));
170 	len = strlen(name);
171 
172 	if (len > buflen)
173 		len = buflen;
174 	if (copy_to_user(buffer, name, len))
175 		len = -EFAULT;
176 
177 	ns_ops->put(ns);
178 out_put_task:
179 	put_task_struct(task);
180 out:
181 	return len;
182 }
183 
184 static const struct inode_operations proc_ns_link_inode_operations = {
185 	.readlink	= proc_ns_readlink,
186 	.follow_link	= proc_ns_follow_link,
187 	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
188 };
189 
proc_ns_instantiate(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,struct task_struct * task,const void * ptr)190 static struct dentry *proc_ns_instantiate(struct inode *dir,
191 	struct dentry *dentry, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
192 {
193 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = ptr;
194 	struct inode *inode;
195 	struct proc_inode *ei;
196 	struct dentry *error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
197 
198 	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
199 	if (!inode)
200 		goto out;
201 
202 	ei = PROC_I(inode);
203 	inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO;
204 	inode->i_op = &proc_ns_link_inode_operations;
205 	ei->ns.ns_ops = ns_ops;
206 
207 	d_set_d_op(dentry, &pid_dentry_operations);
208 	d_add(dentry, inode);
209 	/* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
210 	if (pid_revalidate(dentry, 0))
211 		error = NULL;
212 out:
213 	return error;
214 }
215 
proc_ns_fill_cache(struct file * filp,void * dirent,filldir_t filldir,struct task_struct * task,const struct proc_ns_operations * ops)216 static int proc_ns_fill_cache(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
217 	filldir_t filldir, struct task_struct *task,
218 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ops)
219 {
220 	return proc_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir,
221 				ops->name, strlen(ops->name),
222 				proc_ns_instantiate, task, ops);
223 }
224 
proc_ns_dir_readdir(struct file * filp,void * dirent,filldir_t filldir)225 static int proc_ns_dir_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
226 				filldir_t filldir)
227 {
228 	int i;
229 	struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
230 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
231 	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
232 	const struct proc_ns_operations **entry, **last;
233 	ino_t ino;
234 	int ret;
235 
236 	ret = -ENOENT;
237 	if (!task)
238 		goto out_no_task;
239 
240 	ret = 0;
241 	i = filp->f_pos;
242 	switch (i) {
243 	case 0:
244 		ino = inode->i_ino;
245 		if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, i, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
246 			goto out;
247 		i++;
248 		filp->f_pos++;
249 		/* fall through */
250 	case 1:
251 		ino = parent_ino(dentry);
252 		if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, i, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
253 			goto out;
254 		i++;
255 		filp->f_pos++;
256 		/* fall through */
257 	default:
258 		i -= 2;
259 		if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries)) {
260 			ret = 1;
261 			goto out;
262 		}
263 		entry = ns_entries + i;
264 		last = &ns_entries[ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries) - 1];
265 		while (entry <= last) {
266 			if (proc_ns_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir,
267 						task, *entry) < 0)
268 				goto out;
269 			filp->f_pos++;
270 			entry++;
271 		}
272 	}
273 
274 	ret = 1;
275 out:
276 	put_task_struct(task);
277 out_no_task:
278 	return ret;
279 }
280 
281 const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations = {
282 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
283 	.readdir	= proc_ns_dir_readdir,
284 };
285 
proc_ns_dir_lookup(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,unsigned int flags)286 static struct dentry *proc_ns_dir_lookup(struct inode *dir,
287 				struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
288 {
289 	struct dentry *error;
290 	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
291 	const struct proc_ns_operations **entry, **last;
292 	unsigned int len = dentry->d_name.len;
293 
294 	error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
295 
296 	if (!task)
297 		goto out_no_task;
298 
299 	last = &ns_entries[ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries)];
300 	for (entry = ns_entries; entry < last; entry++) {
301 		if (strlen((*entry)->name) != len)
302 			continue;
303 		if (!memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, (*entry)->name, len))
304 			break;
305 	}
306 	if (entry == last)
307 		goto out;
308 
309 	error = proc_ns_instantiate(dir, dentry, task, *entry);
310 out:
311 	put_task_struct(task);
312 out_no_task:
313 	return error;
314 }
315 
316 const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations = {
317 	.lookup		= proc_ns_dir_lookup,
318 	.getattr	= pid_getattr,
319 	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
320 };
321 
proc_ns_fget(int fd)322 struct file *proc_ns_fget(int fd)
323 {
324 	struct file *file;
325 
326 	file = fget(fd);
327 	if (!file)
328 		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
329 
330 	if (file->f_op != &ns_file_operations)
331 		goto out_invalid;
332 
333 	return file;
334 
335 out_invalid:
336 	fput(file);
337 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
338 }
339 
get_proc_ns(struct inode * inode)340 struct proc_ns *get_proc_ns(struct inode *inode)
341 {
342 	return &PROC_I(inode)->ns;
343 }
344 
proc_ns_inode(struct inode * inode)345 bool proc_ns_inode(struct inode *inode)
346 {
347 	return inode->i_fop == &ns_file_operations;
348 }
349