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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2013 Red Hat
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  * Authors:
24  *     David Airlie
25  */
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/fb.h>
28 
29 #include "drmP.h"
30 #include "drm/drm.h"
31 #include "drm/drm_crtc.h"
32 #include "drm/drm_crtc_helper.h"
33 #include "qxl_drv.h"
34 
35 #include "qxl_object.h"
36 #include "drm_fb_helper.h"
37 
38 #define QXL_DIRTY_DELAY (HZ / 30)
39 
40 struct qxl_fbdev {
41 	struct drm_fb_helper helper;
42 	struct qxl_framebuffer	qfb;
43 	struct list_head	fbdev_list;
44 	struct qxl_device	*qdev;
45 
46 	void *shadow;
47 	int size;
48 
49 	/* dirty memory logging */
50 	struct {
51 		spinlock_t lock;
52 		bool active;
53 		unsigned x1;
54 		unsigned y1;
55 		unsigned x2;
56 		unsigned y2;
57 	} dirty;
58 };
59 
qxl_fb_image_init(struct qxl_fb_image * qxl_fb_image,struct qxl_device * qdev,struct fb_info * info,const struct fb_image * image)60 static void qxl_fb_image_init(struct qxl_fb_image *qxl_fb_image,
61 			      struct qxl_device *qdev, struct fb_info *info,
62 			      const struct fb_image *image)
63 {
64 	qxl_fb_image->qdev = qdev;
65 	if (info) {
66 		qxl_fb_image->visual = info->fix.visual;
67 		if (qxl_fb_image->visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR ||
68 		    qxl_fb_image->visual == FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR)
69 			memcpy(&qxl_fb_image->pseudo_palette,
70 			       info->pseudo_palette,
71 			       sizeof(qxl_fb_image->pseudo_palette));
72 	} else {
73 		 /* fallback */
74 		if (image->depth == 1)
75 			qxl_fb_image->visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO10;
76 		else
77 			qxl_fb_image->visual = FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR;
78 	}
79 	if (image) {
80 		memcpy(&qxl_fb_image->fb_image, image,
81 		       sizeof(qxl_fb_image->fb_image));
82 	}
83 }
84 
qxl_fb_dirty_flush(struct fb_info * info)85 static void qxl_fb_dirty_flush(struct fb_info *info)
86 {
87 	struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev = info->par;
88 	struct qxl_device *qdev = qfbdev->qdev;
89 	struct qxl_fb_image qxl_fb_image;
90 	struct fb_image *image = &qxl_fb_image.fb_image;
91 	u32 x1, x2, y1, y2;
92 
93 	/* TODO: hard coding 32 bpp */
94 	int stride = qfbdev->qfb.base.pitches[0] * 4;
95 
96 	x1 = qfbdev->dirty.x1;
97 	x2 = qfbdev->dirty.x2;
98 	y1 = qfbdev->dirty.y1;
99 	y2 = qfbdev->dirty.y2;
100 	/*
101 	 * we are using a shadow draw buffer, at qdev->surface0_shadow
102 	 */
103 	qxl_io_log(qdev, "dirty x[%d, %d], y[%d, %d]", x1, x2, y1, y2);
104 	image->dx = x1;
105 	image->dy = y1;
106 	image->width = x2 - x1;
107 	image->height = y2 - y1;
108 	image->fg_color = 0xffffffff; /* unused, just to avoid uninitialized
109 					 warnings */
110 	image->bg_color = 0;
111 	image->depth = 32;	     /* TODO: take from somewhere? */
112 	image->cmap.start = 0;
113 	image->cmap.len = 0;
114 	image->cmap.red = NULL;
115 	image->cmap.green = NULL;
116 	image->cmap.blue = NULL;
117 	image->cmap.transp = NULL;
118 	image->data = qfbdev->shadow + (x1 * 4) + (stride * y1);
119 
120 	qxl_fb_image_init(&qxl_fb_image, qdev, info, NULL);
121 	qxl_draw_opaque_fb(&qxl_fb_image, stride);
122 	qfbdev->dirty.x1 = 0;
123 	qfbdev->dirty.x2 = 0;
124 	qfbdev->dirty.y1 = 0;
125 	qfbdev->dirty.y2 = 0;
126 }
127 
qxl_deferred_io(struct fb_info * info,struct list_head * pagelist)128 static void qxl_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
129 			    struct list_head *pagelist)
130 {
131 	struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev = info->par;
132 	unsigned long start, end, min, max;
133 	struct page *page;
134 	int y1, y2;
135 
136 	min = ULONG_MAX;
137 	max = 0;
138 	list_for_each_entry(page, pagelist, lru) {
139 		start = page->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
140 		end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
141 		min = min(min, start);
142 		max = max(max, end);
143 	}
144 
145 	if (min < max) {
146 		y1 = min / info->fix.line_length;
147 		y2 = (max / info->fix.line_length) + 1;
148 
149 		/* TODO: add spin lock? */
150 		/* spin_lock_irqsave(&qfbdev->dirty.lock, flags); */
151 		qfbdev->dirty.x1 = 0;
152 		qfbdev->dirty.y1 = y1;
153 		qfbdev->dirty.x2 = info->var.xres;
154 		qfbdev->dirty.y2 = y2;
155 		/* spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qfbdev->dirty.lock, flags); */
156 	}
157 
158 	qxl_fb_dirty_flush(info);
159 };
160 
161 
162 static struct fb_deferred_io qxl_defio = {
163 	.delay		= QXL_DIRTY_DELAY,
164 	.deferred_io	= qxl_deferred_io,
165 };
166 
qxl_fb_fillrect(struct fb_info * info,const struct fb_fillrect * fb_rect)167 static void qxl_fb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
168 			    const struct fb_fillrect *fb_rect)
169 {
170 	struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev = info->par;
171 	struct qxl_device *qdev = qfbdev->qdev;
172 	struct qxl_rect rect;
173 	uint32_t color;
174 	int x = fb_rect->dx;
175 	int y = fb_rect->dy;
176 	int width = fb_rect->width;
177 	int height = fb_rect->height;
178 	uint16_t rop;
179 	struct qxl_draw_fill qxl_draw_fill_rec;
180 
181 	if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR ||
182 	    info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR)
183 		color = ((u32 *) (info->pseudo_palette))[fb_rect->color];
184 	else
185 		color = fb_rect->color;
186 	rect.left = x;
187 	rect.right = x + width;
188 	rect.top = y;
189 	rect.bottom = y + height;
190 	switch (fb_rect->rop) {
191 	case ROP_XOR:
192 		rop = SPICE_ROPD_OP_XOR;
193 		break;
194 	case ROP_COPY:
195 		rop = SPICE_ROPD_OP_PUT;
196 		break;
197 	default:
198 		pr_err("qxl_fb_fillrect(): unknown rop, "
199 		       "defaulting to SPICE_ROPD_OP_PUT\n");
200 		rop = SPICE_ROPD_OP_PUT;
201 	}
202 	qxl_draw_fill_rec.qdev = qdev;
203 	qxl_draw_fill_rec.rect = rect;
204 	qxl_draw_fill_rec.color = color;
205 	qxl_draw_fill_rec.rop = rop;
206 	if (!drm_can_sleep()) {
207 		qxl_io_log(qdev,
208 			"%s: TODO use RCU, mysterious locks with spin_lock\n",
209 			__func__);
210 		return;
211 	}
212 	qxl_draw_fill(&qxl_draw_fill_rec);
213 }
214 
qxl_fb_copyarea(struct fb_info * info,const struct fb_copyarea * region)215 static void qxl_fb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
216 			    const struct fb_copyarea *region)
217 {
218 	struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev = info->par;
219 
220 	qxl_draw_copyarea(qfbdev->qdev,
221 			  region->width, region->height,
222 			  region->sx, region->sy,
223 			  region->dx, region->dy);
224 }
225 
qxl_fb_imageblit_safe(struct qxl_fb_image * qxl_fb_image)226 static void qxl_fb_imageblit_safe(struct qxl_fb_image *qxl_fb_image)
227 {
228 	qxl_draw_opaque_fb(qxl_fb_image, 0);
229 }
230 
qxl_fb_imageblit(struct fb_info * info,const struct fb_image * image)231 static void qxl_fb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
232 			     const struct fb_image *image)
233 {
234 	struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev = info->par;
235 	struct qxl_device *qdev = qfbdev->qdev;
236 	struct qxl_fb_image qxl_fb_image;
237 
238 	if (!drm_can_sleep()) {
239 		/* we cannot do any ttm_bo allocation since that will fail on
240 		 * ioremap_wc..__get_vm_area_node, so queue the work item
241 		 * instead This can happen from printk inside an interrupt
242 		 * context, i.e.: smp_apic_timer_interrupt..check_cpu_stall */
243 		qxl_io_log(qdev,
244 			"%s: TODO use RCU, mysterious locks with spin_lock\n",
245 			   __func__);
246 		return;
247 	}
248 
249 	/* ensure proper order of rendering operations - TODO: must do this
250 	 * for everything. */
251 	qxl_fb_image_init(&qxl_fb_image, qfbdev->qdev, info, image);
252 	qxl_fb_imageblit_safe(&qxl_fb_image);
253 }
254 
qxl_fb_init(struct qxl_device * qdev)255 int qxl_fb_init(struct qxl_device *qdev)
256 {
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 static struct fb_ops qxlfb_ops = {
261 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
262 	.fb_check_var = drm_fb_helper_check_var,
263 	.fb_set_par = drm_fb_helper_set_par, /* TODO: copy vmwgfx */
264 	.fb_fillrect = qxl_fb_fillrect,
265 	.fb_copyarea = qxl_fb_copyarea,
266 	.fb_imageblit = qxl_fb_imageblit,
267 	.fb_pan_display = drm_fb_helper_pan_display,
268 	.fb_blank = drm_fb_helper_blank,
269 	.fb_setcmap = drm_fb_helper_setcmap,
270 	.fb_debug_enter = drm_fb_helper_debug_enter,
271 	.fb_debug_leave = drm_fb_helper_debug_leave,
272 };
273 
qxlfb_destroy_pinned_object(struct drm_gem_object * gobj)274 static void qxlfb_destroy_pinned_object(struct drm_gem_object *gobj)
275 {
276 	struct qxl_bo *qbo = gem_to_qxl_bo(gobj);
277 	int ret;
278 
279 	ret = qxl_bo_reserve(qbo, false);
280 	if (likely(ret == 0)) {
281 		qxl_bo_kunmap(qbo);
282 		qxl_bo_unpin(qbo);
283 		qxl_bo_unreserve(qbo);
284 	}
285 	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(gobj);
286 }
287 
qxl_get_handle_for_primary_fb(struct qxl_device * qdev,struct drm_file * file_priv,uint32_t * handle)288 int qxl_get_handle_for_primary_fb(struct qxl_device *qdev,
289 				  struct drm_file *file_priv,
290 				  uint32_t *handle)
291 {
292 	int r;
293 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj = qdev->fbdev_qfb->obj;
294 
295 	BUG_ON(!gobj);
296 	/* drm_get_handle_create adds a reference - good */
297 	r = drm_gem_handle_create(file_priv, gobj, handle);
298 	if (r)
299 		return r;
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
qxlfb_create_pinned_object(struct qxl_fbdev * qfbdev,struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 * mode_cmd,struct drm_gem_object ** gobj_p)303 static int qxlfb_create_pinned_object(struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev,
304 				      struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd,
305 				      struct drm_gem_object **gobj_p)
306 {
307 	struct qxl_device *qdev = qfbdev->qdev;
308 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj = NULL;
309 	struct qxl_bo *qbo = NULL;
310 	int ret;
311 	int aligned_size, size;
312 	int height = mode_cmd->height;
313 	int bpp;
314 	int depth;
315 
316 	drm_fb_get_bpp_depth(mode_cmd->pixel_format, &bpp, &depth);
317 
318 	size = mode_cmd->pitches[0] * height;
319 	aligned_size = ALIGN(size, PAGE_SIZE);
320 	/* TODO: unallocate and reallocate surface0 for real. Hack to just
321 	 * have a large enough surface0 for 1024x768 Xorg 32bpp mode */
322 	ret = qxl_gem_object_create(qdev, aligned_size, 0,
323 				    QXL_GEM_DOMAIN_SURFACE,
324 				    false, /* is discardable */
325 				    false, /* is kernel (false means device) */
326 				    NULL,
327 				    &gobj);
328 	if (ret) {
329 		pr_err("failed to allocate framebuffer (%d)\n",
330 		       aligned_size);
331 		return -ENOMEM;
332 	}
333 	qbo = gem_to_qxl_bo(gobj);
334 
335 	qbo->surf.width = mode_cmd->width;
336 	qbo->surf.height = mode_cmd->height;
337 	qbo->surf.stride = mode_cmd->pitches[0];
338 	qbo->surf.format = SPICE_SURFACE_FMT_32_xRGB;
339 	ret = qxl_bo_reserve(qbo, false);
340 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
341 		goto out_unref;
342 	ret = qxl_bo_pin(qbo, QXL_GEM_DOMAIN_SURFACE, NULL);
343 	if (ret) {
344 		qxl_bo_unreserve(qbo);
345 		goto out_unref;
346 	}
347 	ret = qxl_bo_kmap(qbo, NULL);
348 	qxl_bo_unreserve(qbo); /* unreserve, will be mmaped */
349 	if (ret)
350 		goto out_unref;
351 
352 	*gobj_p = gobj;
353 	return 0;
354 out_unref:
355 	qxlfb_destroy_pinned_object(gobj);
356 	*gobj_p = NULL;
357 	return ret;
358 }
359 
qxlfb_create(struct qxl_fbdev * qfbdev,struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size * sizes)360 static int qxlfb_create(struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev,
361 			struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
362 {
363 	struct qxl_device *qdev = qfbdev->qdev;
364 	struct fb_info *info;
365 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL;
366 	struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 mode_cmd;
367 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj = NULL;
368 	struct qxl_bo *qbo = NULL;
369 	struct device *device = &qdev->pdev->dev;
370 	int ret;
371 	int size;
372 	int bpp = sizes->surface_bpp;
373 	int depth = sizes->surface_depth;
374 	void *shadow;
375 
376 	mode_cmd.width = sizes->surface_width;
377 	mode_cmd.height = sizes->surface_height;
378 
379 	mode_cmd.pitches[0] = ALIGN(mode_cmd.width * ((bpp + 1) / 8), 64);
380 	mode_cmd.pixel_format = drm_mode_legacy_fb_format(bpp, depth);
381 
382 	ret = qxlfb_create_pinned_object(qfbdev, &mode_cmd, &gobj);
383 	qbo = gem_to_qxl_bo(gobj);
384 	QXL_INFO(qdev, "%s: %dx%d %d\n", __func__, mode_cmd.width,
385 		 mode_cmd.height, mode_cmd.pitches[0]);
386 
387 	shadow = vmalloc(mode_cmd.pitches[0] * mode_cmd.height);
388 	/* TODO: what's the usual response to memory allocation errors? */
389 	BUG_ON(!shadow);
390 	QXL_INFO(qdev,
391 	"surface0 at gpu offset %lld, mmap_offset %lld (virt %p, shadow %p)\n",
392 		 qxl_bo_gpu_offset(qbo),
393 		 qxl_bo_mmap_offset(qbo),
394 		 qbo->kptr,
395 		 shadow);
396 	size = mode_cmd.pitches[0] * mode_cmd.height;
397 
398 	info = framebuffer_alloc(0, device);
399 	if (info == NULL) {
400 		ret = -ENOMEM;
401 		goto out_unref;
402 	}
403 
404 	info->par = qfbdev;
405 
406 	qxl_framebuffer_init(qdev->ddev, &qfbdev->qfb, &mode_cmd, gobj);
407 
408 	fb = &qfbdev->qfb.base;
409 
410 	/* setup helper with fb data */
411 	qfbdev->helper.fb = fb;
412 	qfbdev->helper.fbdev = info;
413 	qfbdev->shadow = shadow;
414 	strcpy(info->fix.id, "qxldrmfb");
415 
416 	drm_fb_helper_fill_fix(info, fb->pitches[0], fb->depth);
417 
418 	info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT | FBINFO_HWACCEL_COPYAREA | FBINFO_HWACCEL_FILLRECT;
419 	info->fbops = &qxlfb_ops;
420 
421 	/*
422 	 * TODO: using gobj->size in various places in this function. Not sure
423 	 * what the difference between the different sizes is.
424 	 */
425 	info->fix.smem_start = qdev->vram_base; /* TODO - correct? */
426 	info->fix.smem_len = gobj->size;
427 	info->screen_base = qfbdev->shadow;
428 	info->screen_size = gobj->size;
429 
430 	drm_fb_helper_fill_var(info, &qfbdev->helper, sizes->fb_width,
431 			       sizes->fb_height);
432 
433 	/* setup aperture base/size for vesafb takeover */
434 	info->apertures = alloc_apertures(1);
435 	if (!info->apertures) {
436 		ret = -ENOMEM;
437 		goto out_unref;
438 	}
439 	info->apertures->ranges[0].base = qdev->ddev->mode_config.fb_base;
440 	info->apertures->ranges[0].size = qdev->vram_size;
441 
442 	info->fix.mmio_start = 0;
443 	info->fix.mmio_len = 0;
444 
445 	if (info->screen_base == NULL) {
446 		ret = -ENOSPC;
447 		goto out_unref;
448 	}
449 
450 	ret = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
451 	if (ret) {
452 		ret = -ENOMEM;
453 		goto out_unref;
454 	}
455 
456 	info->fbdefio = &qxl_defio;
457 	fb_deferred_io_init(info);
458 
459 	qdev->fbdev_info = info;
460 	qdev->fbdev_qfb = &qfbdev->qfb;
461 	DRM_INFO("fb mappable at 0x%lX, size %lu\n",  info->fix.smem_start, (unsigned long)info->screen_size);
462 	DRM_INFO("fb: depth %d, pitch %d, width %d, height %d\n", fb->depth, fb->pitches[0], fb->width, fb->height);
463 	return 0;
464 
465 out_unref:
466 	if (qbo) {
467 		ret = qxl_bo_reserve(qbo, false);
468 		if (likely(ret == 0)) {
469 			qxl_bo_kunmap(qbo);
470 			qxl_bo_unpin(qbo);
471 			qxl_bo_unreserve(qbo);
472 		}
473 	}
474 	if (fb && ret) {
475 		drm_gem_object_unreference(gobj);
476 		drm_framebuffer_cleanup(fb);
477 		kfree(fb);
478 	}
479 	drm_gem_object_unreference(gobj);
480 	return ret;
481 }
482 
qxl_fb_find_or_create_single(struct drm_fb_helper * helper,struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size * sizes)483 static int qxl_fb_find_or_create_single(
484 		struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
485 		struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
486 {
487 	struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev = (struct qxl_fbdev *)helper;
488 	int new_fb = 0;
489 	int ret;
490 
491 	if (!helper->fb) {
492 		ret = qxlfb_create(qfbdev, sizes);
493 		if (ret)
494 			return ret;
495 		new_fb = 1;
496 	}
497 	return new_fb;
498 }
499 
qxl_fbdev_destroy(struct drm_device * dev,struct qxl_fbdev * qfbdev)500 static int qxl_fbdev_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev)
501 {
502 	struct fb_info *info;
503 	struct qxl_framebuffer *qfb = &qfbdev->qfb;
504 
505 	if (qfbdev->helper.fbdev) {
506 		info = qfbdev->helper.fbdev;
507 
508 		unregister_framebuffer(info);
509 		framebuffer_release(info);
510 	}
511 	if (qfb->obj) {
512 		qxlfb_destroy_pinned_object(qfb->obj);
513 		qfb->obj = NULL;
514 	}
515 	drm_fb_helper_fini(&qfbdev->helper);
516 	vfree(qfbdev->shadow);
517 	drm_framebuffer_cleanup(&qfb->base);
518 
519 	return 0;
520 }
521 
522 static struct drm_fb_helper_funcs qxl_fb_helper_funcs = {
523 	/* TODO
524 	.gamma_set = qxl_crtc_fb_gamma_set,
525 	.gamma_get = qxl_crtc_fb_gamma_get,
526 	*/
527 	.fb_probe = qxl_fb_find_or_create_single,
528 };
529 
qxl_fbdev_init(struct qxl_device * qdev)530 int qxl_fbdev_init(struct qxl_device *qdev)
531 {
532 	struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev;
533 	int bpp_sel = 32; /* TODO: parameter from somewhere? */
534 	int ret;
535 
536 	qfbdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct qxl_fbdev), GFP_KERNEL);
537 	if (!qfbdev)
538 		return -ENOMEM;
539 
540 	qfbdev->qdev = qdev;
541 	qdev->mode_info.qfbdev = qfbdev;
542 	qfbdev->helper.funcs = &qxl_fb_helper_funcs;
543 
544 	ret = drm_fb_helper_init(qdev->ddev, &qfbdev->helper,
545 				 1 /* num_crtc - QXL supports just 1 */,
546 				 QXLFB_CONN_LIMIT);
547 	if (ret) {
548 		kfree(qfbdev);
549 		return ret;
550 	}
551 
552 	drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(&qfbdev->helper);
553 	drm_fb_helper_initial_config(&qfbdev->helper, bpp_sel);
554 	return 0;
555 }
556 
qxl_fbdev_fini(struct qxl_device * qdev)557 void qxl_fbdev_fini(struct qxl_device *qdev)
558 {
559 	if (!qdev->mode_info.qfbdev)
560 		return;
561 
562 	qxl_fbdev_destroy(qdev->ddev, qdev->mode_info.qfbdev);
563 	kfree(qdev->mode_info.qfbdev);
564 	qdev->mode_info.qfbdev = NULL;
565 }
566 
567 
568