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1 /*
2  * dvb_frontend.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001 convergence integrated media GmbH
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 convergence GmbH
6  *
7  * Written by Ralph Metzler
8  * Overhauled by Holger Waechtler
9  * Kernel I2C stuff by Michael Hunold <hunold@convergence.de>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
13  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
14  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21 
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef _DVB_FRONTEND_H_
29 #define _DVB_FRONTEND_H_
30 
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/sched.h>
33 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
34 #include <linux/i2c.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 
41 #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
42 
43 #include "dvbdev.h"
44 
45 /*
46  * Maximum number of Delivery systems per frontend. It
47  * should be smaller or equal to 32
48  */
49 #define MAX_DELSYS	8
50 
51 struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings {
52 	int min_delay_ms;
53 	int step_size;
54 	int max_drift;
55 };
56 
57 struct dvb_frontend;
58 
59 struct dvb_tuner_info {
60 	char name[128];
61 
62 	u32 frequency_min;
63 	u32 frequency_max;
64 	u32 frequency_step;
65 
66 	u32 bandwidth_min;
67 	u32 bandwidth_max;
68 	u32 bandwidth_step;
69 };
70 
71 struct analog_parameters {
72 	unsigned int frequency;
73 	unsigned int mode;
74 	unsigned int audmode;
75 	u64 std;
76 };
77 
78 enum dvbfe_modcod {
79 	DVBFE_MODCOD_DUMMY_PLFRAME	= 0,
80 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_1_4,
81 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_1_3,
82 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_2_5,
83 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_1_2,
84 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_3_5,
85 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_2_3,
86 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_3_4,
87 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_4_5,
88 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_5_6,
89 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_8_9,
90 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_9_10,
91 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_3_5,
92 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_2_3,
93 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_3_4,
94 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_5_6,
95 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_8_9,
96 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_9_10,
97 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_2_3,
98 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_3_4,
99 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_4_5,
100 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_5_6,
101 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_8_9,
102 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_9_10,
103 	DVBFE_MODCOD_32APSK_3_4,
104 	DVBFE_MODCOD_32APSK_4_5,
105 	DVBFE_MODCOD_32APSK_5_6,
106 	DVBFE_MODCOD_32APSK_8_9,
107 	DVBFE_MODCOD_32APSK_9_10,
108 	DVBFE_MODCOD_RESERVED_1,
109 	DVBFE_MODCOD_BPSK_1_3,
110 	DVBFE_MODCOD_BPSK_1_4,
111 	DVBFE_MODCOD_RESERVED_2
112 };
113 
114 enum tuner_param {
115 	DVBFE_TUNER_FREQUENCY		= (1 <<  0),
116 	DVBFE_TUNER_TUNERSTEP		= (1 <<  1),
117 	DVBFE_TUNER_IFFREQ		= (1 <<  2),
118 	DVBFE_TUNER_BANDWIDTH		= (1 <<  3),
119 	DVBFE_TUNER_REFCLOCK		= (1 <<  4),
120 	DVBFE_TUNER_IQSENSE		= (1 <<  5),
121 	DVBFE_TUNER_DUMMY		= (1 << 31)
122 };
123 
124 /*
125  * ALGO_HW: (Hardware Algorithm)
126  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
127  * Devices that support this algorithm do everything in hardware
128  * and no software support is needed to handle them.
129  * Requesting these devices to LOCK is the only thing required,
130  * device is supposed to do everything in the hardware.
131  *
132  * ALGO_SW: (Software Algorithm)
133  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
134  * These are dumb devices, that require software to do everything
135  *
136  * ALGO_CUSTOM: (Customizable Agorithm)
137  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
138  * Devices having this algorithm can be customized to have specific
139  * algorithms in the frontend driver, rather than simply doing a
140  * software zig-zag. In this case the zigzag maybe hardware assisted
141  * or it maybe completely done in hardware. In all cases, usage of
142  * this algorithm, in conjunction with the search and track
143  * callbacks, utilizes the driver specific algorithm.
144  *
145  * ALGO_RECOVERY: (Recovery Algorithm)
146  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
147  * These devices have AUTO recovery capabilities from LOCK failure
148  */
149 enum dvbfe_algo {
150 	DVBFE_ALGO_HW			= (1 <<  0),
151 	DVBFE_ALGO_SW			= (1 <<  1),
152 	DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM		= (1 <<  2),
153 	DVBFE_ALGO_RECOVERY		= (1 << 31)
154 };
155 
156 struct tuner_state {
157 	u32 frequency;
158 	u32 tunerstep;
159 	u32 ifreq;
160 	u32 bandwidth;
161 	u32 iqsense;
162 	u32 refclock;
163 };
164 
165 /*
166  * search callback possible return status
167  *
168  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS
169  * The frontend search algorithm completed and returned successfully
170  *
171  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ASLEEP
172  * The frontend search algorithm is sleeping
173  *
174  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_FAILED
175  * The frontend search for a signal failed
176  *
177  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_INVALID
178  * The frontend search algorith was probably supplied with invalid
179  * parameters and the search is an invalid one
180  *
181  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ERROR
182  * The frontend search algorithm failed due to some error
183  *
184  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN
185  * The frontend search algorithm was requested to search again
186  */
187 enum dvbfe_search {
188 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS	= (1 <<  0),
189 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ASLEEP	= (1 <<  1),
190 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_FAILED	= (1 <<  2),
191 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_INVALID	= (1 <<  3),
192 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN		= (1 <<  4),
193 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ERROR		= (1 << 31),
194 };
195 
196 
197 struct dvb_tuner_ops {
198 
199 	struct dvb_tuner_info info;
200 
201 	int (*release)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
202 	int (*init)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
203 	int (*sleep)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
204 
205 	/** This is for simple PLLs - set all parameters in one go. */
206 	int (*set_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
207 	int (*set_analog_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct analog_parameters *p);
208 
209 	/** This is support for demods like the mt352 - fills out the supplied buffer with what to write. */
210 	int (*calc_regs)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
211 
212 	/** This is to allow setting tuner-specific configs */
213 	int (*set_config)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, void *priv_cfg);
214 
215 	int (*get_frequency)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency);
216 	int (*get_bandwidth)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth);
217 	int (*get_if_frequency)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency);
218 
219 #define TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED 1
220 #define TUNER_STATUS_STEREO 2
221 	int (*get_status)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status);
222 	int (*get_rf_strength)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength);
223 	int (*get_afc)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, s32 *afc);
224 
225 	/** These are provided separately from set_params in order to facilitate silicon
226 	 * tuners which require sophisticated tuning loops, controlling each parameter separately. */
227 	int (*set_frequency)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 frequency);
228 	int (*set_bandwidth)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 bandwidth);
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * These are provided separately from set_params in order to facilitate silicon
232 	 * tuners which require sophisticated tuning loops, controlling each parameter separately.
233 	 */
234 	int (*set_state)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum tuner_param param, struct tuner_state *state);
235 	int (*get_state)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum tuner_param param, struct tuner_state *state);
236 };
237 
238 struct analog_demod_info {
239 	char *name;
240 };
241 
242 struct analog_demod_ops {
243 
244 	struct analog_demod_info info;
245 
246 	void (*set_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
247 			   struct analog_parameters *params);
248 	int  (*has_signal)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *signal);
249 	int  (*get_afc)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, s32 *afc);
250 	void (*tuner_status)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
251 	void (*standby)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
252 	void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
253 	int  (*i2c_gate_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable);
254 
255 	/** This is to allow setting tuner-specific configuration */
256 	int (*set_config)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, void *priv_cfg);
257 };
258 
259 struct dtv_frontend_properties;
260 
261 struct dvb_frontend_ops {
262 
263 	struct dvb_frontend_info info;
264 
265 	u8 delsys[MAX_DELSYS];
266 
267 	void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
268 	void (*release_sec)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
269 
270 	int (*init)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
271 	int (*sleep)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
272 
273 	int (*write)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, const u8 buf[], int len);
274 
275 	/* if this is set, it overrides the default swzigzag */
276 	int (*tune)(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
277 		    bool re_tune,
278 		    unsigned int mode_flags,
279 		    unsigned int *delay,
280 		    fe_status_t *status);
281 	/* get frontend tuning algorithm from the module */
282 	enum dvbfe_algo (*get_frontend_algo)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
283 
284 	/* these two are only used for the swzigzag code */
285 	int (*set_frontend)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
286 	int (*get_tune_settings)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings* settings);
287 
288 	int (*get_frontend)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
289 
290 	int (*read_status)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_status_t* status);
291 	int (*read_ber)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber);
292 	int (*read_signal_strength)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength);
293 	int (*read_snr)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr);
294 	int (*read_ucblocks)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks);
295 
296 	int (*diseqc_reset_overload)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
297 	int (*diseqc_send_master_cmd)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd* cmd);
298 	int (*diseqc_recv_slave_reply)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply* reply);
299 	int (*diseqc_send_burst)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_mini_cmd_t minicmd);
300 	int (*set_tone)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_tone_mode_t tone);
301 	int (*set_voltage)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_voltage_t voltage);
302 	int (*enable_high_lnb_voltage)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, long arg);
303 	int (*dishnetwork_send_legacy_command)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, unsigned long cmd);
304 	int (*i2c_gate_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int enable);
305 	int (*ts_bus_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int acquire);
306 	int (*set_lna)(struct dvb_frontend *);
307 
308 	/* These callbacks are for devices that implement their own
309 	 * tuning algorithms, rather than a simple swzigzag
310 	 */
311 	enum dvbfe_search (*search)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
312 
313 	struct dvb_tuner_ops tuner_ops;
314 	struct analog_demod_ops analog_ops;
315 
316 	int (*set_property)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dtv_property* tvp);
317 	int (*get_property)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dtv_property* tvp);
318 };
319 
320 #ifdef __DVB_CORE__
321 #define MAX_EVENT 8
322 
323 struct dvb_fe_events {
324 	struct dvb_frontend_event events[MAX_EVENT];
325 	int			  eventw;
326 	int			  eventr;
327 	int			  overflow;
328 	wait_queue_head_t	  wait_queue;
329 	struct mutex		  mtx;
330 };
331 #endif
332 
333 struct dtv_frontend_properties {
334 
335 	/* Cache State */
336 	u32			state;
337 
338 	u32			frequency;
339 	fe_modulation_t		modulation;
340 
341 	fe_sec_voltage_t	voltage;
342 	fe_sec_tone_mode_t	sectone;
343 	fe_spectral_inversion_t	inversion;
344 	fe_code_rate_t		fec_inner;
345 	fe_transmit_mode_t	transmission_mode;
346 	u32			bandwidth_hz;	/* 0 = AUTO */
347 	fe_guard_interval_t	guard_interval;
348 	fe_hierarchy_t		hierarchy;
349 	u32			symbol_rate;
350 	fe_code_rate_t		code_rate_HP;
351 	fe_code_rate_t		code_rate_LP;
352 
353 	fe_pilot_t		pilot;
354 	fe_rolloff_t		rolloff;
355 
356 	fe_delivery_system_t	delivery_system;
357 
358 	enum fe_interleaving	interleaving;
359 
360 	/* ISDB-T specifics */
361 	u8			isdbt_partial_reception;
362 	u8			isdbt_sb_mode;
363 	u8			isdbt_sb_subchannel;
364 	u32			isdbt_sb_segment_idx;
365 	u32			isdbt_sb_segment_count;
366 	u8			isdbt_layer_enabled;
367 	struct {
368 	    u8			segment_count;
369 	    fe_code_rate_t	fec;
370 	    fe_modulation_t	modulation;
371 	    u8			interleaving;
372 	} layer[3];
373 
374 	/* Multistream specifics */
375 	u32			stream_id;
376 
377 	/* ATSC-MH specifics */
378 	u8			atscmh_fic_ver;
379 	u8			atscmh_parade_id;
380 	u8			atscmh_nog;
381 	u8			atscmh_tnog;
382 	u8			atscmh_sgn;
383 	u8			atscmh_prc;
384 
385 	u8			atscmh_rs_frame_mode;
386 	u8			atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble;
387 	u8			atscmh_rs_code_mode_pri;
388 	u8			atscmh_rs_code_mode_sec;
389 	u8			atscmh_sccc_block_mode;
390 	u8			atscmh_sccc_code_mode_a;
391 	u8			atscmh_sccc_code_mode_b;
392 	u8			atscmh_sccc_code_mode_c;
393 	u8			atscmh_sccc_code_mode_d;
394 
395 	u32			lna;
396 
397 	/* statistics data */
398 	struct dtv_fe_stats	strength;
399 	struct dtv_fe_stats	cnr;
400 	struct dtv_fe_stats	pre_bit_error;
401 	struct dtv_fe_stats	pre_bit_count;
402 	struct dtv_fe_stats	post_bit_error;
403 	struct dtv_fe_stats	post_bit_count;
404 	struct dtv_fe_stats	block_error;
405 	struct dtv_fe_stats	block_count;
406 };
407 
408 struct dvb_frontend {
409 	struct dvb_frontend_ops ops;
410 	struct dvb_adapter *dvb;
411 	void *demodulator_priv;
412 	void *tuner_priv;
413 	void *frontend_priv;
414 	void *sec_priv;
415 	void *analog_demod_priv;
416 	struct dtv_frontend_properties dtv_property_cache;
417 #define DVB_FRONTEND_COMPONENT_TUNER 0
418 #define DVB_FRONTEND_COMPONENT_DEMOD 1
419 	int (*callback)(void *adapter_priv, int component, int cmd, int arg);
420 	int id;
421 };
422 
423 extern int dvb_register_frontend(struct dvb_adapter *dvb,
424 				 struct dvb_frontend *fe);
425 
426 extern int dvb_unregister_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
427 
428 extern void dvb_frontend_detach(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
429 
430 extern void dvb_frontend_reinitialise(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
431 extern int dvb_frontend_suspend(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
432 extern int dvb_frontend_resume(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
433 
434 extern void dvb_frontend_sleep_until(struct timeval *waketime, u32 add_usec);
435 extern s32 timeval_usec_diff(struct timeval lasttime, struct timeval curtime);
436 
437 #endif
438